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IONOL 99, IONOL CP, IONOL 103 and IONOL 220 are highly effective antioxidants for multigrade Iubricants, automatic transmission fluids, differential fluids and turbine oils.
Also IONOL antioxidants have shown to increase the useful life of many industrial oils, reducing equipment downtime.
Applications include hydraulic fluids, transformer oils, spinning oils and metal rolling and cutting fluids.
CAS Number: 99128-39-2
EC Number: 204-884-0
Molecular Formula: C14H22O
IONOL antioxidants are excellent stabilizers for all grades of kerosene based Jet A1 fuel for civil and military use.
The concentration needed to protect and stabilize aviation fuels is also defined by these international specifications.
For example, DERD 2494 specifies an addition level in the range of 17.0 - 24.0 mg/litre for hydrotreated fuels
Uses of IONOL 99:
Lubricants:
The continual development and improvement of the internal combustion engine has made increasing demands on Iubricants.
Increasing Crankcase oil temperatures and increasing longevity of vehicles in general require ever higher performance and stability from lubricating oils to prevent oxidation.
Oxidation contributes to piston ring sticking, formation of sludge within the oil, and an overall breakdown of the viscosity characteristics of the lubricant.
As free radical scavengers, one IONOL molecule can inhibit and help prevent the oxidation of many oil molecules, extending the useful life of lubricants and transmission fluids.
Polymer, Elastomers & Rubbers:
Oxidation is an important limiting factor in all thermoplastics and thermosetting resins.
IONOL 99 effects include adverse colour change, loss of flexibility, loss of tensile strength and elongation, reduced impact resistance, cracking and other surface deterioration.
Oxidation can also affect the molecular weight of a polymer, which in turn affects IONOL 99 other properties.
The oxidation of latex and rubber compounds can have different effects, depending on the type of polymer involved.
Problems include adverse colour changes, loss of flexibility, loss of tensile strength and reduced impact resistance, ageing, cracking and other surface deterioration.
IONOL products are widely used in polyols for flexible polyurethane foams, where IONOL 99 protects the polyol during production and long-term storage, as well as preventing scorching during the formation of the polyurethane foam.
Furthermore, IONOL products are also used in the production of colourless stabilized polyolefins as well as PVC and PVB films.
IONOL antioxidants are widely used in most natural and synthetic lattices and rubbers.
Biodiesel:
The IONOL BF range – 100% active, no harm approved stabilizers with superior performance.
In every phase of IONOL 99 lifecycle, from manufacturing to storage to combustion in the engine, biodiesel is subjected to oxidative influences.
The process starts with degradation reactions that cause undesired polymers, aggressive acids and peroxides.
Due to IONOL 99 natural composition, biodiesel ages a lot faster than fossil diesel and IONOL 99 use-by date is very often exceeded by the time the biofuel finally makes IONOL 99 to the end-user.
The international biodiesel norms, (e.g. EN 14214 or ASTM D 6751) demand the adherence to the specified oxidation stability.
The global specifications for fossil diesel (e.g. EN 590 or ASTM D 975) clearly prescribe that only in-spec biodiesel may be blended with fossil diesel.
Leather, Coatings and Inks:
During the process of tanning, fat is dissolved from the animal skin.
Further on in the process, the “wet-blue” has to pick up fat again.
These fats, made from different native fats, are called fat liquors.
IONOL Technical Grade, IONOL CPC or IONOL 135 are used to stabilize the feed stock of the fat liquors.
The addition of either IONOL Technical Grade, IONOL CPC or IONOL 135 helps maintain overnight stability, reduce run-resistance and improve gloss and hard drying properties in most general-purpose printing inks.
IONOL Technical Grade or IONOL CPC in lithographic inks also prevents skin formation and even promotes drying.
Identifiers of IONOL 99:
CAS Number: 99128-39-2
EC Number: 204-884-0
Molecular Formula: C14H22O
Other IONOL Products:
IONOL CP
IONOL 75
IONOL 75S30
IONOL 75T30
IONOL BS35
IONOL BT45
IONOL BF200
IONOL BF350
IONOL BF1000
IONOL K65
IONOL K72
IONOL K78
IONOL K98
IONOL 103
IONOL 135
IONOL 220
IONOL 220 AH
IONOL PET FOOD
IONOL AQUA 50
IONOL CPS
IONOL CP MOLTEN
IONOL 175N
IONOL 175N PLUS
IONOL FEED 501
IONOL FEED 101
IONOL 200N
IONOL CPF
IONOL CPA
IONOL CPC
IONOL CPD
IONOL FEED 502
IONOL CP
IONOL CPA FLAKES
IONOL LC
IONOL BHT TECHNICAL GRADE
IONOL BHT TECHNICAL FLAKES
Synonyms of IONOL 99:
IONOX 75
Ionol 75
Ionol 99128-39-2204-884-0C14H22O
IONOX 99
2,6-di-tert-Butylphenol
Antioxidants impurity 17
2:6 dtbp 75% + 25% isomer
2,6-Di-tert-butylhydroxybenzene
2,6-bis-(1,1-Dimethylethyl)phenol
2,6-Di tertiary butyl phenol (2,6-dtbp)
2,6-Di-tert-butyl-p-cresol
3,5-Di-tert-butyl-4-hydroxytoluene
DBPC
BHT
E321
AO-29
Avox BHT
Additin RC 7110
Dibutylated hydroxytoluene
4-Methyl-2,6-di-tert-butyl phenol
butil hidroksi toluen
b-h-t
butyl hidroxi toluen
3,5-(Dimethylethyl)-4-hydroxytoluene
2,6-Di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenol
Butylated hydroxytoluene
BUTYL HYDROXY TOLUENE (BHT)
2,6-Di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenol
2,6-Di-tert-butyl-p-cresol
BHT, Butylated hydroxytoluene
Butylhydroxytoluene, DBPC
2,6-Di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenol
Butylated hydroxytoluene
128-37-0
Butylhydroxytoluene
2,6-Di-tert-butyl-p-cresol
2,6-Di-t-butyl-4-methylphenol
Ionol
Dibunol
Stavox
Ionol CP
Phenol, 2,6-bis(1,1-dimethylethyl)-4-methyl-
Impruvol
Topanol
Dalpac
Deenax
Ionole
