1,5-PENTANEDIOIC ACID
CAS NUMBER: 110-94-1
EC NUMBER: 203-817-2
MOLECULAR FORMULA: C5H8O4
MOLECULAR WEIGHT: 136.10
IUPAC NAME: (1,5-14C2)pentanedioic acid
1,5-Pentanedioic Acid appears as colorless crystals or white solid.
1,5-Pentanedioic Acid is an alpha,omega-dicarboxylic acid that is a linear five-carbon dicarboxylic acid.
1,5-Pentanedioic Acid has a role as a human metabolite and a Daphnia magna metabolite.
1,5-Pentanedioic Acid is an alpha,omega-dicarboxylic acid and a dicarboxylic fatty acid.
1,5-Pentanedioic Acid is a conjugate acid of a glutarate(1-) and a glutarate.
1,5-Pentanedioic Acid is the organic compound with the formula C3H6(COOH)2 .
Although the related "linear" dicarboxylic acids adipic and succinic acids are water-soluble only to a few percent at room temperature, the water-solubility of glutaric acid is over 50% (w/w).
1,5-Pentanedioic Acid is soluble in anhydrous ethanol and ether
1,5-Pentanedioic Acid is also soluble in benzene and chloroform
1,5-Pentanedioic Acid is slightly soluble in petroleum ether
Biochemistry:
1,5-Pentanedioic Acid is naturally produced in the body during the metabolism of some amino acids, including lysine and tryptophan.
Defects in this metabolic pathway can lead to a disorder called glutaric aciduria, where toxic byproducts build up and can cause severe encephalopathy.
Uses:
1,5-Pentanedioic Acid is a common plasticizer
1,5-Pentanedioic Acid is precursor to polyesters is manufactured by hydrogenation of glutaric acid and its derivatives
1,5-Pentanedioic Acid itself has been used in the production of polymers such as polyester polyols, polyamides.
1,5-Pentanedioic Acid is useful in decreasing polymer elasticity.
1,5-Pentanedioic Acid can be produced from glutaric diester.
1,5-Pentanedioic Acid is an organic compound that has five simple carbon linear dicarboxylic acid.
Also, the body produces 1,5-Pentanedioic Acid during the metabolism of some amino acids that include tryptophan and lysine.
When the 1,5-Pentanedioic Acid is present at sufficiently high levels then it can act as a metabotoxin and an acidogenic.
Properties of Glutaric Acid:
1,5-Pentanedioic Acid appears as a colorless crystal or white solid.
Also, 1,5-Pentanedioic Acid's boiling point is 303°C or 200°C at 20 mmHg.
On the other hand, 1,5-Pentanedioic Acid's melting point is in between 97.5 to 98°C
While the relating ‘linear’ dicarboxylic acids adipic and succinic acids are soluble in water only to a few percent at room temperature.
However, 1,5-Pentanedioic Acid is soluble in water and freely soluble in absolute alcohol, ether, benzene, chloroform, and sulfuric acid.
In contrast, 1,5-Pentanedioic Acid is slightly soluble in petroleum ether.
1,5-Pentanedioic Acid has a density of 1.4 g/cm3.
Alternative Parents:
*Fatty acids and conjugates
*Carboxylic acids
*Organic oxides
*Hydrocarbon derivatives
*Carbonyl compounds
1,5-Pentanedioic Acid is a simple five-carbon linear dicarboxylic acid.
1,5-Pentanedioic Acid is naturally produced in the body during the metabolism of some amino acids, including lysine and tryptophan.
1,5-Pentanedioic Acid belongs to the class of organic compounds known as dicarboxylic acids and derivatives.
These are organic compounds containing exactly two carboxylic acid groups.
Substituents:
*Fatty acid
*Dicarboxylic acid or derivatives
*Carboxylic acid
*Organic oxygen compound
*Organic oxide
*Hydrocarbon derivative
*Organooxygen compound
*Carbonyl group
*Aliphatic acyclic compound
1,5-Pentanedioic Acid is a linear five-carbon dicarboxylic acid.
1,5-Pentanedioic Acid formula, also known as Pentanedioic acid formula or n-Pyrotartaric acid formula is discussed in this article.
1,5-Pentanedioic Acid is an alpha,omega-dicarboxylic acid which has simple 5 carbon linear dicarboxylic acid (HO2C−R−CO2H).
The molecular or chemical formula of 1,5-Pentanedioic Acid is C5H8O4.
When 1,5-Pentanedioic Acid is present in a high amount it acts as a metabotoxin and as an acidogen.
1,5-Pentanedioic Acid can be synthesized by the following process
-The ring-opening of butyrolactone (C4H6O2) with potassium cyanide (KCN) to produce potassium carboxylate-nitrile.
It is hydrolyzed further to diacid.
Oxidizing dihydropyran will produce glutaric acid.
-1,5-Pentanedioic Acid can also be synthesized by treating 1,3-dibromopropane with potassium or sodium cyanide to produce dinitrile.
Further, 1,5-Pentanedioic Acid is hydrolysed to obtain glutaric acid.
1,5-Pentanedioic Acid is used in hydrogenation of glutaric acid and its derivatives produces a placticizers.
1,5-Pentanedioic Acid is used to produce many polymers such as polyesters, polyamides.
PHYSICAL PROPERTIES:
-Molecular Weight: 136.10
-XLogP3: -0.3
-Exact Mass: 136.04874271
-Monoisotopic Mass: 136.04874271
-Topological Polar Surface Area: 74.6 Ų
-Appearance: Colorless crystals or white solid
-Solubility in Water: 429 g/L
-Melting Point: 98°C
-Boiling Point: 302°C
-Density: 1.484 g/cm3
-pKa: 4.33
-Vapor Density: 4.5
-Refractive Index: 1.42793
1,5-Pentanedioic Acid appears as colorless crystals or white solid.
1,5-Pentanedioic Acid is a linear five-carbon dicarboxylic acid.
1,5-Pentanedioic Acid has a role as a human metabolite and a Daphnia magna metabolite.
1,5-Pentanedioic Acid is an alpha,omega-dicarboxylic acid and a dicarboxylic fatty acid.
1,5-Pentanedioic Acid is a conjugate acid of a glutarate(1-) and a glutarate.
1,5-Pentanedioic Acid is the organic compound with the formula C3H6(COOH)2 .
CHEMICAL PROPERTIES:
-Hydrogen Bond Donor Count: 2
-Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count: 4
-Rotatable Bond Count: 4
-Heavy Atom Count: 9
-Formal Charge: 0
-Complexity: 104
-Isotope Atom Count: 2
-Defined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0
-Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0
-Defined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
-Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
-Covalently-Bonded Unit Count: 1
-Compound Is Canonicalized: Yes
1,5-Pentanedioic Acid is soluble in anhydrous ethanol and ether
1,5-Pentanedioic Acid is also soluble in benzene and chloroform
1,5-Pentanedioic Acid is slightly soluble in petroleum ether
1,5-Pentanedioic Acid is a common plasticizer
1,5-Pentanedioic Acid is useful in decreasing polymer elasticity.
1,5-Pentanedioic Acid can be produced from glutaric diester.
1,5-Pentanedioic Acid is an organic compound that has five simple carbon linear dicarboxylic acid.
1,5-Pentanedioic Acid appears as a colorless crystal or white solid.
1,5-Pentanedioic Acid is soluble in water and freely soluble in absolute alcohol, ether, benzene, chloroform, and sulfuric acid.
1,5-Pentanedioic Acid is slightly soluble in petroleum ether.
1,5-Pentanedioic Acid is a simple five-carbon linear dicarboxylic acid.
1,5-Pentanedioic Acid belongs to the class of organic compounds known as dicarboxylic acids and derivatives.
1,5-Pentanedioic Acid is a linear five-carbon dicarboxylic acid.
1,5-Pentanedioic Acid can be synthesized by the following process
1,5-Pentanedioic Acid is used in hydrogenation of glutaric acid and its derivatives produces a placticizers.
SYNONYMS:
1,3-Propanedicarboxylic acid
Pentanedioic acid
1,3-Propanedicarboxylic acid
1,5-Pentanedioic acid
Glutaric acid,(Pentanedioic acid
1,3-Propane-dicarboxylic acid)
pentanedioic acid
pentanedioate
Glutaric acid
Propane-1,3-dicarboxylic acid
1,3-Propanedicarboxylic acid
Pentanedioic acid
n-Pyrotartaric acid
GLUTARIC ACID
Pentanedioic acid
1,3-Propanedicarboxylic acid
1,5-Pentanedioic acid
Glutaric acid,(Pentanedioic acid
110-94-1
1,5-Pentanedioic acid
glutarate
1,3-Propanedicarboxylic acid
Pentandioic acid
n-Pyrotartaric acid
propane-1,3-dicarboxylic acid
NSC9238
Glutarsaeure
Pentandioate
1,5-Pentanedioate
1,3-Propanedicarboxylate
(C4-C6) Dibasic acids
pentanedioate;Glutaric acid
SCHEMBL7414
4-02-00-01934
Pentanedioic acid Glutaric acid
Carboxylic acids, di-, C4-6
Glutarsaeure
Pentandioate
1,5-Pentanedioate
1,3-Propanedicarboxylate
(C4-C6) Dibasic acids
1,3-Propanedicarboxylic acid
1,5-pentanedioic acid
Glutaric acid