1,5-Pentanedioic Acid appears as colorless crystals or white solid.
1,5-Pentanedioic Acid is an alpha,omega-dicarboxylic acid that is a linear five-carbon dicarboxylic acid.
CAS Number: 110-94-1
EC Number: 203-817-2
IUPAC Name: (1,5-14C2)pentanedioic acid
Chemical Formula: C5H8O4
Other names: 1,3-Propanedicarboxylic acid, Pentanedioic acid, 1,3-Propanedicarboxylic acid, 1,5-Pentanedioic acid, Glutaric acid, (Pentanedioic acid, 1,3-Propane-dicarboxylic acid), pentanedioic acid, pentanedioate, Glutaric acid, Propane-1,3-dicarboxylic acid, 1,3-Propanedicarboxylic acid, Pentanedioic acid, n-Pyrotartaric acid, GLUTARIC ACID, Pentanedioic acid, 1,3-Propanedicarboxylic acid, 1,5-Pentanedioic acid, Glutaric acid, (Pentanedioic acid, 110-94-1, 1,5-Pentanedioic acid, glutarate, 1,3-Propanedicarboxylic acid, Pentandioic acid, n-Pyrotartaric acid, propane-1,3-dicarboxylic acid, NSC9238, Glutarsaeure, Pentandioate, 1,5-Pentanedioate, 1,3-Propanedicarboxylate, (C4-C6) Dibasic acids, pentanedioate, Glutaric acid, SCHEMBL7414, 4-02-00-01934, Pentanedioic acid, Glutaric acid, Carboxylic acids, di-, C4-6, Glutarsaeure, Pentandioate, 1,5-Pentanedioate, 1,3-Propanedicarboxylate, (C4-C6) Dibasic acids, 1,3-Propanedicarboxylic acid, 1,5-pentanedioic acid, Glutaric acid
1,5-Pentanedioic Acid has a role as a human metabolite and a Daphnia magna metabolite.
1,5-Pentanedioic Acid is an alpha,omega-dicarboxylic acid and a dicarboxylic fatty acid.
1,5-Pentanedioic Acid is a conjugate acid of a glutarate(1-) and a glutarate.
1,5-Pentanedioic Acid is the organic compound with the formula C3H6(COOH)2 .
Although the related "linear" dicarboxylic acids adipic and succinic acids are water-soluble only to a few percent at room temperature, the water-solubility of glutaric acid is over 50% (w/w).
1,5-Pentanedioic Acid is soluble in anhydrous ethanol and ether
1,5-Pentanedioic Acid is also soluble in benzene and chloroform
1,5-Pentanedioic Acid is slightly soluble in petroleum ether
Biochemistry:
1,5-Pentanedioic Acid is naturally produced in the body during the metabolism of some amino acids, including lysine and tryptophan.
Defects in this metabolic pathway can lead to a disorder called glutaric aciduria, where toxic byproducts build up and can cause severe encephalopathy.
Uses:
1,5-Pentanedioic Acid is a common plasticizer
1,5-Pentanedioic Acid is precursor to polyesters is manufactured by hydrogenation of glutaric acid and its derivatives
1,5-Pentanedioic Acid itself has been used in the production of polymers such as polyester polyols, polyamides.
1,5-Pentanedioic Acid is useful in decreasing polymer elasticity.
1,5-Pentanedioic Acid can be produced from glutaric diester.
1,5-Pentanedioic Acid is an organic compound that has five simple carbon linear dicarboxylic acid.
Also, the body produces 1,5-Pentanedioic Acid during the metabolism of some amino acids that include tryptophan and lysine.
When the 1,5-Pentanedioic Acid is present at sufficiently high levels then it can act as a metabotoxin and an acidogenic.
Properties of Glutaric Acid:
1,5-Pentanedioic Acid appears as a colorless crystal or white solid.
Also, 1,5-Pentanedioic Acid's boiling point is 303°C or 200°C at 20 mmHg.
On the other hand, 1,5-Pentanedioic Acid's melting point is in between 97.5 to 98°C
While the relating ‘linear’ dicarboxylic acids adipic and succinic acids are soluble in water only to a few percent at room temperature.
However, 1,5-Pentanedioic Acid is soluble in water and freely soluble in absolute alcohol, ether, benzene, chloroform, and sulfuric acid.
In contrast, 1,5-Pentanedioic Acid is slightly soluble in petroleum ether.
1,5-Pentanedioic Acid has a density of 1.4 g/cm3.
Alternative Parents:
Fatty acids and conjugates
Carboxylic acids
Organic oxides
Hydrocarbon derivatives
Carbonyl compounds
1,5-Pentanedioic Acid is a simple five-carbon linear dicarboxylic acid.
1,5-Pentanedioic Acid is naturally produced in the body during the metabolism of some amino acids, including lysine and tryptophan.
1,5-Pentanedioic Acid belongs to the class of organic compounds known as dicarboxylic acids and derivatives.
These are organic compounds containing exactly two carboxylic acid groups.
Substituents:
Fatty acid
Dicarboxylic acid or derivatives
Carboxylic acid
Organic oxygen compound
Organic oxide
Hydrocarbon derivative
Organooxygen compound
Carbonyl group
Aliphatic acyclic compound
1,5-Pentanedioic Acid is a linear five-carbon dicarboxylic acid.
1,5-Pentanedioic Acid formula, also known as Pentanedioic acid formula or n-Pyrotartaric acid formula is discussed in this article.
1,5-Pentanedioic Acid is an alpha,omega-dicarboxylic acid which has simple 5 carbon linear dicarboxylic acid (HO2C−R−CO2H).
The molecular or chemical formula of 1,5-Pentanedioic Acid is C5H8O4.
When 1,5-Pentanedioic Acid is present in a high amount it acts as a metabotoxin and as an acidogen.
1,5-Pentanedioic Acid can be synthesized by the following process
-The ring-opening of butyrolactone (C4H6O2) with potassium cyanide (KCN) to produce potassium carboxylate-nitrile.
It is hydrolyzed further to diacid.
Oxidizing dihydropyran will produce glutaric acid.
1,5-Pentanedioic Acid can also be synthesized by treating 1,3-dibromopropane with potassium or sodium cyanide to produce dinitrile.
Further, 1,5-Pentanedioic Acid is hydrolysed to obtain glutaric acid.
1,5-Pentanedioic Acid is used in hydrogenation of glutaric acid and its derivatives produces a placticizers.
1,5-Pentanedioic Acid is used to produce many polymers such as polyesters, polyamides.
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count: 2
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count: 4
Rotatable Bond Count: 4
Heavy Atom Count: 9
Complexity: 104
Isotope Atom Count: 2
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count: 1
Compound Is Canonicalized: Yes
Molecular Weight: 136.10
XLogP3: -0.3
Exact Mass: 136.04874271
Monoisotopic Mass: 136.04874271
Topological Polar Surface Area: 74.6 Ų
Appearance: Colorless crystals or white solid
Solubility in Water: 429 g/L
Melting Point: 98°C
Boiling Point: 302°C
Density: 1.484 g/cm3
pKa: 4.33
Vapor Density: 4.5
Refractive Index: 1.42793
1,5-Pentanedioic Acid appears as colorless crystals or white solid.
1,5-Pentanedioic Acid is a linear five-carbon dicarboxylic acid.
1,5-Pentanedioic Acid has a role as a human metabolite and a Daphnia magna metabolite.
1,5-Pentanedioic Acid is an alpha,omega-dicarboxylic acid and a dicarboxylic fatty acid.
1,5-Pentanedioic Acid is a conjugate acid of a glutarate(1-) and a glutarate.
1,5-Pentanedioic Acid is the organic compound with the formula C3H6(COOH)2 .
1,5-Pentanedioic Acid is soluble in anhydrous ethanol and ether
1,5-Pentanedioic Acid is also soluble in benzene and chloroform
1,5-Pentanedioic Acid is slightly soluble in petroleum ether
1,5-Pentanedioic Acid is a common plasticizer
1,5-Pentanedioic Acid is useful in decreasing polymer elasticity.
1,5-Pentanedioic Acid can be produced from glutaric diester.
1,5-Pentanedioic Acid is an organic compound that has five simple carbon linear dicarboxylic acid.
1,5-Pentanedioic Acid appears as a colorless crystal or white solid.
1,5-Pentanedioic Acid is soluble in water and freely soluble in absolute alcohol, ether, benzene, chloroform, and sulfuric acid.
1,5-Pentanedioic Acid is slightly soluble in petroleum ether.
1,5-Pentanedioic Acid is a simple five-carbon linear dicarboxylic acid.
1,5-Pentanedioic Acid belongs to the class of organic compounds known as dicarboxylic acids and derivatives.
1,5-Pentanedioic Acid is a linear five-carbon dicarboxylic acid.
1,5-Pentanedioic Acid can be synthesized by the following process
1,5-Pentanedioic Acid is used in hydrogenation of glutaric acid and its derivatives produces a placticizers.