2-ethylhexanoic acid is used in the preparation of metal derivatives, which act as a catalyst in polymerization reactions.
2-ethylhexanoic acid is also used as a stabilizer for polyvinyl chlorides.
2-ethylhexanoic acid is also involved in solvent extraction and dye granulation.
CAS Number: 149-57-5
72377-05-0 S enantiomer
56006-48-5 R enantiomer
EC Number: 205-743-6
MDL number: MFCD00002675
Molecular Formula: C8H16O2 / CH3(CH2)3CH(C2H5)COOH
Chemical formula: C8H16O2
SYNONYMS:
α-Ethylcaproic acid, 2-Ethylcapronic acid, 3-Heptanecarboxylic acid, α-Ethylcaproic acid, α-Ethylhexanoic acid, Butylethylacetic acid, Ethylhexanoic acid, Ethylhexoic acid, 2-Butylbutanoic acid, 2-Ethylcaproic acid, 2-Ethylhexanoic acid, 2-Ethylhexoic acid, 3-Heptanecarboxylic acid, Kyselina 2-ethylkapronova, Kyselina heptan-3-karboxylova, 2-Ethyl-1-hexanoic acid, 2-Ethylcapronic acid, NSC 8881, α-ethylhexanoic acid, 2-ethylcaproic acid, (RS)-2-ethylcaproic acid, 2-EHA, ⍺-ethylcaproic acid, ⍺-ethylhexanoic acid, 2-bubylbutanoic acid, butylethylacetic acid, 2-ethyl-1-hexanoic acid, 2-ethylcaproic acid, ethylhexanoic acid, ethylhexoic acid, 2-ETHYLHEXANOIC ACID, 149-57-5, 2-Ethylcaproic acid, Hexanoic acid, 2-ethyl-, Ethylhexanoic acid, Ethylhexoic acid, 2-Ethylhexoic acid, Butylethylacetic acid, 2-Butylbutanoic acid, 3-Heptanecarboxylic acid, Ethyl hexanoic acid, 2-ethyl-hexoic acid, 2-ethyl hexanoic acid, alpha-Ethylcaproic acid, 2-ethyl-hexanoic acid, Ethyl hexanoic acid, 2-, alpha-ethyl caproic acid, MFCD00002675, .alpha.-Ethylcaproic acid, 2-Ethyl-1-hexanoic acid, 61788-37-2, 01MU2J7VVZ, 2-EHA, 2-ETHYL HEXOIC ACID,AR, DTXSID9025293, CHEBI:89058, NSC-8881, 2-Ethylhexansaeure, 2-ethylhexanoicacid, DTXCID805293, 2-Ethylhexanoic acid, >=99%, 2-Ethylhexanoic acid, analytical standard, CAS-149-57-5, 2 ETHYL HEXANOIC ACID, CCRIS 3348, HSDB 5649, Kyselina 2-ethylkapronova [Czech], NSC 8881, Kyselina 2-ethylkapronova, EINECS 205-743-6, (+/-)-2-ETHYLHEXANOIC ACID, UNII-01MU2J7VVZ, Kyselina heptan-3-karboxylova [Czech], BRN 1750468, Kyselina heptan-3-karboxylova, AI3-01371, Hexanoic acid, 2-ethyl-, (-)-, EINECS 262-971-9, 2-Ethylcapronic acid, 2-Ethyl-Hexonic acid, alpha-Ethylhexanoic acid, .alpha.-Ethylhexanoic acid, EC 205-743-6, SCHEMBL25800, 2-Ethylhexanoic acid, 99%, MLS002415695, CHEMBL1162485, WLN: QVY4 & 2, NSC8881, HMS2267F21, STR05759, 2-ETHYLHEXANOIC ACID [HSDB], Tox21_201406, Tox21_300108, LMFA01020087, AKOS009031416, AT29893, CS-W016381, SB44987, SB44994, NCGC00091324-01, NCGC00091324-02, NCGC00091324-03, NCGC00253985-01, NCGC00258957-01, SMR001252268, 1ST157439, E0120, NS00010660, EN300-20410, 1ST157439-1000, Q209384, W-109079, F0001-0703, Z104478072, 18FEB650-7573-4EA0-B0CD-9D8BED766547, 2-Ethylhexanoic acid Solution in Acetonitrile, 1000mug/mL, 2-Ethylhexanoic acid, Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard; Certified Reference Material, α-Ethylcaproic acid, α-Ethylhexanoic acid, Butylethylacetic acid, Ethylhexanoic acid, Ethylhexoic acid, 2-Butylbutanoic acid, 2-Ethylcaproic acid, 2-Ethylhexanoic acid, 2-Ethylhexoic acid, 3-Heptanecarboxylic acid, Kyselina 2-ethylkapronova, Kyselina heptan-3-karboxylova, 2-Ethyl-1-hexanoic acid, 2-Ethylcapronic acid, NSC 8881, α-ethylhexanoic acid, 2-ethylcaproic acid, (RS)-2-ethylcaproic acid, 2-EHA, ⍺-ethylcaproic acid, ⍺-ethylhexanoic acid, 2-bubylbutanoic acid, butylethylacetic acid, 2-ethyl-1-hexanoic acid, 2-ethylcaproic acid, ethylhexanoic acid, ethylhexoic acid, 2-butyl butanoic acid, butyl ethyl acetic acid, 2-butylbutanoic acid, butylethylacetic acid, 2-ethyl caproic acid, alpha-ethyl caproic acid, 2-ethyl hexoic acid, 2-ethyl-hexanoic acid, 2-ethyl-hexoic acid, 2-ethylcaproic acid, a-ethylcaproic acid, alpha-ethylcaproic acid, 2-ethylcapronic acid, 2-ethylhexanoic acid, a-ethylhexanoic acid, 2-ethylhexanoicacid, 2-ethylhexoic acid, 3-heptane carboxylic acid, 3-heptanecarboxylic acid, hexanoic acid, 2-ethyl-, sinesto B, Hexanoic acid, 2-ethyl-, Caproic acid, α-ethyl-, 2-Ethylhexanoic acid, Butylethylacetic acid, α-Ethylcaproic acid, 2-Ethylhexoic acid, 3-Heptanecarboxylic acid, 2-Ethylcaproic acid, Ethylhexanoic acid, α-Ethylhexanoic acid, 2-Butylbutanoic acid, 2-Ethyl-1-hexanoic acid, (±)-2-Ethylhexanoic acid, NSC 8881, Octylic acid, α-Ethylcaproic acid, α-Ethylhexanoic acid, Butylethylacetic acid, Ethylhexanoic acid, Ethylhexoic acid, 2-Butylbutanoic acid, 2-Ethylcaproic acid, 2-Ethylhexanoic acid, 2-Ethylhexoic acid, 3-Heptanecarboxylic acid, Kyselina 2-ethylkapronova, Kyselina heptan-3-karboxylova, 2-Ethyl-1-hexanoic acid, 2-Ethylcapronic acid, NSC 8881, Butylethylacetic acid, 2-Butylbutanoic acid, 2-Ethylcaproic acid, 2-Ethylhexansaeure, 2-Ethylhexoic acid, 3-Heptanecarboxylic acid, Ethyl hexanoic acid, Ethylhexanoic acid, Ethylhexoic acid, Hexanoic acid, 2-ethyl-, alpha-Ethylcaproic acid
2-ethylhexanoic acid is a clear liquid with a mild odor.
2-ethylhexanoic acid is colorless to light yellow liquid.
2-ethylhexanoic acid is not found in any pesticide products registered in the US.
2-ethylhexanoic acid is a colorless, high boiling liquid having a mild odor.
2-ethylhexanoic acid, also known as 2-ethylhexanoate or alpha-ethylcaproic acid, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as medium-chain fatty acids.
These are fatty acids with an aliphatic tail that contains between 4 and 12 carbon atoms.
2-ethylhexanoic acid is a branched-chain fatty acid.
2-ethylhexanoic acid is a colorless to light yellow liquid with a mild odor.
2-ethylhexanoic acid will burn though 2-Ethylhexanoic acid may take some effort to ignite.
2-ethylhexanoic acid is a versatile carboxylic acid that is commonly used in a variety of industrial applications.
When reacted with certain metals, 2-ethylhexanoic acid forms salts that are widely used as additives in paint and plasticizer formulations, as well as in the production of paint and lacquer dryers and PVC stabilizers.
The esters of 2-ethylhexanoic acid, particularly those obtained by glycols, tri glycols, and polyethylene glycols, are known for their lubricant properties.
They are excellent plasticizers for PVC, nitrocellulose, chlorinated rubber, and polypropylene.
These properties make 2-ethylhexanoic acid a popular choice in producing various chemicals and materials in the industry.
2-ethylhexanoic acid is an acid used to prepare metal derivatives.
2-ethylhexanoic acid is a colourless liquid
2-ethylhexanoic acid is slightly soluble in water.
2-ethylhexanoic acid is corrosive to metals and tissue.
2-ethylhexanoic acid is the organic compound with the formula CH3(CH2)3CH(C2H5)CO2H.
2-Ethylhexanoic acid (2-EHA) is an industrially important aliphatic carboxylic acid which is widely employed as a stabilizer and a wood preservative.
2-ethylhexanoic acid has various industrial applications, such as: coolant in automotive, synthetic lubricant, wetting agent, co-solvent, drying of paints, and defoaming agent in pesticides.
2-ethylhexanoic acid is a clear liquid with a mild odour.
An organic compound, 2-ethylhexanoic acid is an aliphatic carboxylic acid with uses in both industrial and consumer products.
As a carboxylic acid, 2-ethylhexanoic acid has a carboxy group that gives it its reactive profile.
The carboxylic acid group enables, among other things, a conversion of 2-ethylhexanoic acid by dehydration or by esterification together with an alcohol.
2-ethylhexanoic acid has eight carbon atoms, six of which are arranged to form a regular molecule of hexanoic acid with a terminal functional group.
An ethyl group is also attached to the carbon atom adjacent to the carboxy group.
The possible spatial arrangement of the bonds on this atom results in two stereoisomers of 2-ethylhexanoic acid.
These are referred to as (S)-enantiomer and as (R)-enantiomer.
Technically used and commercially traded 2-ethylhexanoic acid consists of a mixture of these two variants.
2-ethylhexanoic acid, also known as 2-EHA or 2-Ethylcaproic acid, is a saturated fatty acid with the chemical formula C8H16O2.
2-ethylhexanoic acid is a colorless liquid with a characteristic odor.
2-ethylhexanoic acid is a colourless, transparent liquid that is slightly miscible in water, and can be renewably produced from propylene.
2-ethylhexanoic acid is a substance from the group of carboxylic acids.
2-ethylhexanoic acid can be manufactured in different ways.
Production by oxidation of 2-ethylhexanal or 2-ethyl-1-hexanol and production in a multi-stage process of hydroformulation, condensation, hydrogenation and oxidation of propylene via the intermediates butanal, 2-ethylhexenal and 2-ethylhexanal are common.
2-ethylhexanoic acid is an important starting material for the production of metal salts, heavy metal soaps for paints and varnishes, thickeners for petrol and mineral oils, as well as stabilizers, plasticizers, emulsifiers and corrosion inhibitors.
2-ethylhexanoic acid is a versatile monocarboxylic acid chemical intermediate.
2-ethylhexanoic acid is an industrial chemical.
2-ethylhexanoic acid is registered under the REACH Regulation and is manufactured in and / or imported to the European Economic Area, at ≥ 10 000 to < 100 000 tonnes per annum.
2-ethylhexanoic acid is a carboxylic acid with the formula C8H16O2 with a generally high boiling point and mild odor.
2-ethylhexanoic acid is a viscous and colorless oil with one carboxylic class found on a C8 carbon chain and is immiscible in water.
2-ethylhexanoic acid produces metallic compounds that undergo stoichiometry in the form of metal acetates.
In most cases, 2-ethylhexanoic acid derivatives are used in industrial and organic chemical applications.
The ethyl hexanoate complexes also serve as catalysts in oxidation reactions and polymerizations (as oil drying agents).
As a versatile chemical intermediate, 2-ethylhexanoic acid has multiple applications, including the following.
2-ethylhexanoic acid is a building block for alkyd resins and for production of organic metal salts.
Alkyd resins modified with 2-ethylhexanoic acid are used in stoving enamels and two-component paints (primers and topcoats).
2-ethylhexanoic acid is a versatile monocarboxylic acid chemical intermediate.
2-ethylhexanoic acid is a colorless to light yellow liquid with a mild odor.
2-ethylhexanoic acid will burn though it may take some effort to ignite.
2-ethylhexanoic acid is slightly soluble in water.
2-ethylhexanoic acid is corrosive to metals and tissue.
2-ethylhexanoic acid is a branched-chain fatty acid.
2-ethylhexanoic acid has been reported in Vitis vinifera and Artemisia arborescens with data available.
2-ethylhexanoic acid is found in fruits.
2-ethylhexanoic acid is found in grapes.
2-ethylhexanoic acid belongs to the family of Branched Fatty Acids.
These are fatty acids containing a branched chain.
2-ethylhexanoic acid, commonly known as octoic acid, is the organic compound with the formula CH3(CH2)3CH(C2H5)CO2H.
2-ethylhexanoic acid is a carboxylic acid that is widely used to prepare lipophilic metal derivatives that are soluble in nonpolar organic solvents.
2-ethylhexanoic acid is a colorless viscous oil.
2-ethylhexanoic acid is supplied as a racemic mixture.
2-Ethylhexanoic acid is a very hydrophobic molecule, practically insoluble in water, and relatively neutral.
2-Ethylhexanoic acid is a potentially toxic compound.
2-ethylhexanoic acid belongs to the class of organic compounds known as medium-chain fatty acids.
These are fatty acids with an aliphatic tail that contains between 4 and 12 carbon atoms.
USES and APPLICATIONS of 2-ETHYLHEXANOIC ACID:
2-ethylhexanoic acid is used as a chemical intermediate for many products; Approximately 400 workers in US manufacturing are potentially exposed.
2-ethylhexanoic acid is used in alkyd resins.
2-ethylhexanoic acid is used in the mid-1980s as a wood preservative to replace chlorophenols.
2-ethylhexanoic acid is used to make plasticizers, lubricants, detergents, flotation aids, corrosion inhibitors, and alkyd resins.
2-ethylhexanoic acid is also used as a co-solvent and defoamer in pesticides, as the active ingredient in the wood preservative Sinesto B (not used in the US), in paint dryers, heat stabilizers for PVC, and as a catalyst for polyurethane foaming, solvent extraction, and dye granulation.
Applications of 2-ethylhexanoic acid: Auto OEM, Cosmetic and personal care intermediate, Paints & coatings, and Pharmaceutical chemicals.
The metallic salts of 2-ethylhexanoic acid are used as driers for odorless paints, inks, varnishes, and enamels.
Cobalt and manganese are the most important driers.
2-ethylhexanoic acid is used in the manufacture of adhesive and sealant chemicals, corrosion inhibitors and scale inhibitors, intermediates, lubricant and lubricant additives, paint and coating additives, and process conditioners.
2-ethylhexanoic acid is widely used in the market as an intermediate for paint and paint dryers, as an alkyd resin modifier, as a catalyst for the production of peroxides as polymerization reactions, and as a lubricant ester and PVC stabilizer.
2-ethylhexanoic acid is used to prepare plasticizers, lubricants, detergents, flotation aids, corrosion inhibitors and alkyd resins.
2-ethylhexanoic acid is widely used to prepare metal derivatives that are soluble in nonpolar organic solvents.
These lipophilic metal-containing derivatives are used as catalysts in polymerizations.
2-ethylhexanoic acid is used in the preparation of metal derivatives, which act as a catalyst in polymerization reactions.
For example, tin 2-ethylhexanoate is used in the manufacturing of poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid).
2-ethylhexanoic acid is also used as a stabilizer for polyvinyl chlorides.
2-ethylhexanoic acid is also involved in solvent extraction and dye granulation.
Further, 2-ethylhexanoic acid is used to prepare plasticizers, lubricants, detergents, flotation aids, corrosion inhibitors and alkyd resins.
In addition to this, 2-ethylhexanoic acid serves as a catalyst for polyurethane foaming.
2-ethylhexanoic acid is used as a reactant in esterification , decarboxylative alkynylation , and preparation of alkyl coumarins via decarboxylative coupling reactions.
2-ethylhexanoic acid is used in the organocatalytic medium for the preparation of various 3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)-ones/thiones by Biginelli reaction.
2-ethylhexanoic acid is used paint and varnish driers (metallic salts).
Ethylhexoates of light metals are used to convert some mineral oils to greases.
2-ethylhexanoic acid's esters are used as plasticizers.
2-ethylhexanoic acid is used to make paint dryers and plasticizers.
This carboxylic acid, 2-ethylhexanoic acid, is widely used to prepare metal derivatives that are soluble in nonpolar organic solvents.
2-ethylhexanoic acid is used Antifreeze & Coolant, Chemical Synthesis, Corrosion Inhibitors, Industrial Chemicals, Lubricant & Grease, Personal Care & Cosmetics, Thickening Agents, Catalysts, Esters, Plasticizers
In consumer products, 2-ethylhexanoic acid is found in de-icers, car care products, paints, greases and lubricants to name a few.
Industrially, 2-ethylhexanoic acid has applications in stabilisers, preservatives, coolants, wetting agents, pesticides and lubricants.
2-ethylhexanoic acid is widely used in various industries, including the production of plasticizers, lubricants, and coatings.
2-ethylhexanoic acid is an industrially important aliphatic carboxylic acid which is widely employed as a stabilizer and a wood preservative.
2-ethylhexanoic acid has various industrial applications, such as: coolant in automotive, synthetic lubricant, wetting agent, co-solvent, drying of paints, and defoaming agent in pesticides.
2-ethylhexanoic acid is also used to modify acrylic resins.
Areas of application of 2-ethylhexanoic acid: Manufacture of metal salts, heavy metal soaps, thickeners, plasticizers, stabilizers, emulsifiers and corrosion inhibitors
2-ethylhexanoic acid is used as a plasticizer in PVC production, as a corrosion inhibitor in coolants, as a stabilizer, in wood preservatives and to produce lubricant additives.
The zinc salt of 2-ethylhexanoic acid is used as a corrosion inhibitor in lubricants and as a hydrogen sulfide scavenger.
When it comes to maintaining your vehicle’s performance and longevity, the importance of coolant can’t be overstated.
However, few are aware of the critical role played by a seemingly obscure compound: 2-ethylhexanoic acid.
This carboxylic acid, 2-ethylhexanoic acid, is a game changer in automotive coolants, ensuring engines run smoothly under various conditions.
2-ethylhexanoic acid is used by professional workers (widespread uses), in formulation or re-packing, at industrial sites and in manufacturing.
2-ethylhexanoic acid is used in the following products: anti-freeze products, laboratory chemicals and metal working fluids.
2-ethylhexanoic acid is used in the following areas: scientific research and development.
Other release to the environment of 2-ethylhexanoic acid is likely to occur from: indoor use as processing aid, indoor use in close systems with minimal release (e.g. cooling liquids in refrigerators, oil-based electric heaters) and outdoor use in close systems with minimal release (e.g. hydraulic liquids in automotive suspension, lubricants in motor oil and break fluids).
2-ethylhexanoic acid is used in the following products: coating products.
Release to the environment of 2-ethylhexanoic acid can occur from industrial use: formulation of mixtures.
2-ethylhexanoic acid is used in the following products: coating products, laboratory chemicals, lubricants and greases and metal working fluids.
2-ethylhexanoic acid has an industrial use resulting in manufacture of another substance (use of intermediates).
Release to the environment of 2-ethylhexanoic acid can occur from industrial use: in processing aids at industrial sites, as an intermediate step in further manufacturing of another substance (use of intermediates) and of substances in closed systems with minimal release.
Release to the environment of 2-ethylhexanoic acid can occur from industrial use: manufacturing of the substance.
Automotive, 2-ethylhexanoic acid is used in the production of corrosion inhibitors for automotive coolants.
Lubricants: 2-ethylhexanoic acid is a major raw material for polyolesters used in synthetic lubricants.
Personal Care: In cosmetics, 2-ethylhexanoic acid is used to produce emollients.
2-ethylhexanoic acid is a commonly used organic compound, mainly to make lipophilic metal by-products that can dissolve in nonionic organic solvents.
2-ethylhexanoic acid can be used as a substitute for naphthenic acid in some applications.
Industrially, 2-ethylhexanoic acid is manufactured using propylene, often generated from fossil fuels and other sources which are renewable.
In other words, 2-ethylhexanoic acid can be more effectively manufactured than naphthenic acid.
2-ethylhexanoic acid is also used to make polyol ester which acts as a lubricant for refrigerant appliances.
Automotive: 2-ethylhexanoic acid is used in the production of corrosion inhibitors for automotive coolants.
Lubricants: 2-ethylhexanoic acid is a major raw material for polyolesters used in synthetic lubricants.
Personal Care: In cosmetics, 2-ethylhexanoic acid is used to produce emollients.
The production of polyvinylbutyral (PVB) plasticizers and polyvinylchloride (PVC) stabilizers in the form of metal salts. Other applications of 2-ethylhexanoic acid include, catalyst for polymer production, raw material for acid chloride and fragrances.
2-ethylhexanoic acid is used to make paint dryers and plasticizers.
Metal salts of 2-ethylhexanoic acid are used for siccatives in oxidative drying paints and printing inks.
2-Ethylhexanoic acid is used in the preparation of metal derivatives, which act as a catalyst in polymerization reactions.
For example, tin 2-ethylhexanoate is used in the manufacturing of poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid).
2-ethylhexanoic acid is also used as a stabilizer for polyvinyl chlorides. 2-ethylhexanoic acid is also involved in solvent extraction and dye granulation.
Further, 2-ethylhexanoic acid is used to prepare plasticizers, lubricants, detergents, flotation aids, corrosion inhibitors and alkyd resins.
In addition to this, 2-ethylhexanoic acid serves as a catalyst for polyurethane foaming.
Carboxylic acids are used in a wide variety of applications such as stabilizers, plasticizers, coatings additives, lubricants, pharmaceuticals, pesticides, perfumes, food additives, preservatives and chemical intermediates.
Uses of 2-ethylhexanoic acid: Stabilizers, Plasticizers, Coatings additives, Lubricants, Pesticides, Perfumes, and Chemical intermediates.
2-Ethylhexanoic acid is widely used to prepare metal derivatives that are soluble in nonpolar organic solvents.
These lipophilic metal-containing derivatives are used as catalysts in polymerizations.
2-ethylhexanoic acid is used in the manufacture of adhesive and sealant chemicals, corrosion inhibitors and scale inhibitors, intermediates, lubricant and lubricant additives, paint and coating additives, and process conditioners.
2-ethylhexanoic acid is widely used to prepare metal derivatives that are soluble in nonpolar organic solvents.
2-ethylhexanoic acid is used in the following products: coating products.
-Coatings uses of 2-ethylhexanoic acid:
2-ethylhexanoic acid is used in the synthesis of alkyd resins provides improved yellowing resistanct than the standard fatty acids.
2-ethylhexanoic acid is particularly suitable for stoving enamels and two-component coatings.
2-ethylhexanoic acid is also used as a raw material for metal based paint driers.
-Lubricants uses of 2-ethylhexanoic acid:
2-ethylhexanoic acid is commonly used in esters in Polyvinyl butyral (PVB) film plasticizers and as a raw material for polyesters applied in synthetic oils.
2-ethylhexanoic acid’s metal salts are used to prepare synthetic lubricant additives used in various industrial lubricant applications.
-Coatings uses of 2-ethylhexanoic acid:
2-ethylhexanoic acid is widely used in coating applications to enhance performance and resistance.
2-ethylhexanoic acid produces alkyd resins that help improve yellowing resistance better than ordinary fatty acids. 2-ethylhexanoic acid is ideal for stoving enamels and 2-component coatings.
2-ethylhexanoic acid can also be used in other applications, including the catalyst for polyurethane, wood preservatives, and pharmaceuticals.
-Cosmetics uses of 2-ethylhexanoic acid:
The chemicals in 2-ethylhexanoic acid are reported to have cosmetic use to produce emollients and skin conditioners.
2-ethylhexanoic acid is widely used in hair care products, hand creams, face creams, body lotions, and make-up products like foundation, concealer, and hair care products.
-Plastics uses of 2-ethylhexanoic acid:
2-ethylhexanoic acid is also used in manufacturing polyvinyl chloride (PVC) stabilizers and Polyvinyl butyral (PVB) plasticizers in the form of metal salts.
2-ethylhexanoic acid reacts with metallic components like manganese and cobalt to produce metallic salt derivatives.
-Automotive uses of 2-ethylhexanoic acid:
2-ethylhexanoic acid is used to produce corrosion inhibitors for lubricants and automotive coolants.
2-ethylhexanoic acid also serves as wood preservatives and makes lubricant additives as well as synthetic lubricants.
2-ethylhexanoic acid is also used in the production of PVC heat stabilizers, PVB film plasticizers, metal soaps for paint driers, and other chemicals.
-Coatings uses of 2-ethylhexanoic acid:
2-ethylhexanoic acid is used in the synthesis of alkyd resins provides improved yellowing resistanct than the standard fatty acids.
2-ethylhexanoic acid is particularly suitable for stoving enamels and two-component coatings.
2-ethylhexanoic acid is also used as a raw material for metal based paint driers.
PREPARATION OF 2-ETHYLHEXANOIC ACID:
In a dry 1L three-neck bottle, Add isooctyl aldehyde (80g, 0.62mol) And the solvent 2-ethylhexanoic acid (240g, 1.66mol), ligand L8 (5.24mg, 0.007mmol), cesium carbonate (18.24mg, 0.056mmol), potassium acetate 160mg, placed in a water bath, mechanical under nitrogen atmosphere Stir, after the temperature rises to 30 ° C, Air flow was started at a flow rate of 11.9 g/h, and the reaction temperature was maintained at 30-35 ° C by adding cooling water to the water bath.
After 6 hours of reaction, the conversion of isooctyl aldehyde was calculated to be 99.6%.
The selectivity of 2-ethylhexanoic acid was 99.5%, and the yield was 99.10%.
HOW IS 2-ETHYLHEXANOIC ACID USED?
A major use of 2-ethylhexanoic acid is in the preparation of metal salts and soaps used as drying agents in paint and inks, and as thermal stabilizers in polyvinyl chloride (PVC).
2-ethylhexanoic acid is also used in the manufacture of resins used in automobile windshields and vinyl flooring.
2-ethylhexanoic acid is not manufactured in Canada, but it is imported into Canada.
OCCURRENCE AND USE OF 2-ETHYLHEXANOIC ACID:
2-ethylhexanoic acid is used as a chemical intermediate and for manufacture of resins used for baking enamels, lubricants, detergents, flotation aids, and corrosion inhibitors; also used as a catalyst for polyurethane foaming, for solvent extraction, and for dye granulation
WHAT IS 2-ETHYLHEXANOIC ACID AND 2-ETHYLHEXANOIC ACID'S ROLE IN COOLANTS?
2-ethylhexanoic acid is a fatty acid that has made significant strides in the automotive industry.
2-ethylhexanoic acid’s a key ingredient in producing polyesters for lubricants and serves as an essential component in coolants.
In simple terms, 2-ethylhexanoic acid helps prevent rust and corrosion in your vehicle’s engine.
WHY CHOOSE 2-ETHYLHEXANOIC ACID COOLANTS?
Opting for coolants with 2-EHA offers multiple benefits:
*Enhanced Corrosion Resistance:
2-ethylhexanoic acid creates a protective layer on metal surfaces, shielding them from corrosive elements.
*Stability Under Heat:
2-ethylhexanoic acid ensures the coolant remains effective even under high temperatures, a common scenario in engine operations.
*Compatibility:
2-ethylhexanoic acid works well with various materials used in engines, making it a versatile choice.
PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF 2-ETHYLHEXANOIC ACID:
2-ethylhexanoic acid is a slightly volatile liquid.
2-ethylhexanoic acid is colorless to slightly yellowish and almost odorless.
In aqueous solution, 2-ethylhexanoic acid is acidic.
2-ethylhexanoic acid is only sparingly soluble in water, but readily soluble in diethyl ether and carbon tetrachloride and other polar solvents.
PRODUCTION OF 2-ETHYLHEXANOIC ACID:
2-ethylhexanoic acid is produced industrially from propylene, which is hydroformylated to give butyraldehyde.
Aldol condensation of the aldehyde gives 2-ethylhexenal, which is hydrogenated to give 2-ethylhexanal.
Oxidation of this aldehyde gives the carboxylic acid.
Metal ethylhexanoates
2-ethylhexanoic acid forms compounds with metal cations that have stoichiometry as metal acetates.
These ethylhexanoate complexes are used in organic and industrial chemical synthesis.
They function as catalysts in polymerizations as well as for oxidation reactions as "oil drying agents."
They are highly soluble in nonpolar solvents.
These metal complexes are often described as salts.
They are, however, not ionic but charge-neutral coordination complexes.
Their structures are akin to the corresponding acetates.
Examples of metal ethylhexanoates
Hydroxyl aluminium bis(2-ethylhexanoate), used as a thickener
Tin(II) ethylhexanoate (CAS# 301-10-0), a catalyst for polylactide and poly(lactic-co-glycolic acid).[6]
Cobalt(II) ethylhexanoate (CAS# 136-52-7), a drier for alkyd resins
Nickel(II) ethylhexanoate (CAS# 4454-16-4)[7]
BENEFITS OF 2-ETHYLHEXANOIC ACID:
Low molecular weight
World's largest portfolio of solvents
SOLUBILITY OF 2-ETHYLHEXANOIC ACID:
2-ethylhexanoic acid is miscible with water.
NOTES OF 2-ETHYLHEXANOIC ACID:
2-ethylhexanoic acid is incompatible with bases, oxidizing agents and reducing agents.
ALTERNATIVE PARENTS OF 2-ETHYLHEXANOIC ACID:
Alternative Parents
*Branched fatty acids
*Monocarboxylic acids and derivatives
*Carboxylic acids
*Organic oxides
*Hydrocarbon derivatives
*Carbonyl compounds
SUBSTITUENTS OF 2-ETHYLHEXANOIC ACID:
*Medium-chain fatty acid
*Branched fatty acid
*Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
*Carboxylic acid
*Carboxylic acid derivative
*Organic oxygen compound
*Organic oxide
*Hydrocarbon derivative
*Organooxygen compound
*Carbonyl group
*Aliphatic acyclic compound
REACTIVITY PROFILE OF 2-ETHYLHEXANOIC ACID:
2-ethylhexanoic acid is a carboxylic acid.
Carboxylic acids donate hydrogen ions if a base is present to accept them.
They react in this way with all bases, both organic (for example, the amines) and inorganic.
Their reactions with bases, called "neutralizations", are accompanied by the evolution of substantial amounts of heat.
Neutralization between an acid and a base produces water plus a salt.
Carboxylic acids with six or fewer carbon atoms are freely or moderately soluble in water; those with more than six carbons are slightly soluble in water.
Soluble carboxylic acid dissociate to an extent in water to yield hydrogen ions.
The pH of solutions of carboxylic acids is therefore less than 7.0.
Many insoluble carboxylic acids react rapidly with aqueous solutions containing a chemical base and dissolve as the neutralization generates a soluble salt.
Carboxylic acids in aqueous solution and liquid or molten carboxylic acids can react with active metals to form gaseous hydrogen and a metal salt.
Such reactions occur in principle for solid carboxylic acids as well, but are slow if the solid acid remains dry.
Even "insoluble" carboxylic acids may absorb enough water from the air and dissolve sufficiently in 2-ethylhexanoic acid to corrode or dissolve iron, steel, and aluminum parts and containers.
Carboxylic acids, like other acids, react with cyanide salts to generate gaseous hydrogen cyanide.
The reaction is slower for dry, solid carboxylic acids.
Insoluble carboxylic acids react with solutions of cyanides to cause the release of gaseous hydrogen cyanide.
Flammable and/or toxic gases and heat are generated by the reaction of carboxylic acids with diazo compounds, dithiocarbamates, isocyanates, mercaptans, nitrides, and sulfides.
Carboxylic acids, especially in aqueous solution, also react with sulfites, nitrites, thiosulfates (to give H2S and SO3), dithionites (SO2), to generate flammable and/or toxic gases and heat.
Their reaction with carbonates and bicarbonates generates a harmless gas (carbon dioxide) but still heat.
Like other organic compounds, carboxylic acids can be oxidized by strong oxidizing agents and reduced by strong reducing agents.
These reactions generate heat.
A wide variety of products is possible.
Like other acids, carboxylic acids may initiate polymerization reactions; like other acids, they often catalyze (increase the rate of) chemical reactions.
STABILITY AND REACTIVITY OF 2-ETHYLHEXANOIC ACID:
Under normal conditions, 2-ethylhexanoic acid is chemically stable.
2-ethylhexanoic acid is flammable, but very difficult to ignite.
However, the vapors of 2-ethylhexanoic acid combine with the ambient air to form explosive mixtures.
Because they are denser, the vapors are heavier than air.
They gather on the ground and can spread unnoticed.
Remote ignition of the vapor-air mixture is therefore possible.
2-ethylhexanoic acid must therefore be kept away from all types of ignition sources and in particular from open flames, sparks and electrical discharges.
The decomposition and combustion of 2-ethylhexanoic acid produces irritating and acrid gases.
PHYSICAL and CHEMICAL PROPERTIES of 2-ETHYLHEXANOIC ACID:
Empirical formula: C8H16O2
Molar mass (M): 144.21 g/mol
Density (D): 0.91 g/cm³
Boiling point (bp): 228 °C
Flash point (flp): 118 °C
Melting point (mp): -59 °C
WGK: 1
CAS No.: 149-57-5
EG-Nr.: 205-743-6
Form: Liquid
Refractive Index: 1.4235-1.4265 @ 20°C
Identification (FTIR): Conforms
Appearance (Color): Clear colorless to pale yellow
Assay (GC): ≥98.5%
IUPAC Name: 2-ethylhexanoic acid
Molecular Formula: C8H16O2
InChI Key: OBETXYAYXDNJHR-UHFFFAOYNA-N
SMILES: CCCCC(CC)C(O)=O
Molecular Weight (g/mol): 144.21
Synonym: 2-ethylhexanoic acid tridecyl ethylhexanoate
CAS: 149-57-5
CAS number: 149-57-5
EC index number: 607-230-00-6
EC number: 205-743-6
Hill Formula: C₈H₁₆O₂
Molar Mass: 144.21 g/mol
HS Code: 2915 90 70
Boiling point: 226 - 229 °C (1013 hPa)
Density: 0.906 g/cm³ (20 °C)
Explosion limit: 0.9 - 6.7 %(V)
Flash point: 114 °C
Ignition temperature: 310 °C
Melting Point: -59 °C
pH value: 3 (1.4 g/l, H₂O, 20 °C)
Vapor pressure: <0.01 hPa (20 °C)
Solubility: 1.4 g/l
Chemical formula: C8H16O2
Molar mass: 144.214 g•mol−1
Appearance: Colorless liquid
Density: 903 mg mL−1
Melting point: −59.00 °C; −74.20 °F; 214.15 K
Boiling point: 228.1 °C; 442.5 °F; 501.2 K
log P: 2.579
Vapor pressure: <1 Pa (at 25 °C)
Acidity (pKa): 4.819
Basicity (pKb): 9.178
Refractive index (nD): 1.425
Thermochemistry
Std enthalpy of formation (ΔfH⦵298): −635.1 kJ mol−1
Std enthalpy of combustion (ΔcH⦵298): -4.8013–4.7979 MJ mol−1
Molecular Weight: 144.21 g/mol
XLogP3: 2.6
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count: 1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count: 2
Rotatable Bond Count: 5
Exact Mass: 144.115029749 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass: 144.115029749 g/mol
Topological Polar Surface Area: 37.3Ų
Heavy Atom Count: 10
Formal Charge: 0
Complexity: 99.4
Isotope Atom Count: 0
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count: 1
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count: 1
Compound Is Canonicalized: Yes
CAS Number: 149-57-5
Molecular Formula: C8H16O2
Appearance: Colorless liquid
Odor: Characteristic
Purity: 99% min
Melting Point: -78°C
Boiling Point: 227-228°C
Density (20°C): 0.894 g/cm³
Flash Point: 112°C
Solubility in Water: Negligible
Solubility in Organic Solvents: Miscible
Physical description: A colorless to light yellow liquid with a mild odor.
Boiling point: 442°F
Molecular weight: 144.21
Freezing point/melting point: -117°F
Vapor pressure:
Flash point: 260°F
Vapor density:
Specific gravity: 0.903
Ionization potential:
Lower explosive limit (LEL): 1.04% at 275°F
Upper explosive limit (UEL): 8.64% at 370.4°F
CAS number: 149-57-5
EC index number: 607-230-00-6
EC number: 205-743-6
Hill Formula: C₈H₁₆O₂
Molar Mass: 144.21 g/mol
HS Code: 2915 90 21
Boiling point: 226 - 229 °C (1013 hPa)
Density: 0.906 g/cm³ (20 °C)
Explosion limit: 0.9 - 6.7 %(V)
Flash point: 114 °C
Ignition temperature: 310 °C
Melting Point: -59 °C
pH value: 3 (1.4 g/l, H₂O, 20 °C)
Vapor pressure: <0.01 hPa (20 °C)
Solubility: 1.4 g/l
Appearance: Colorless clear liquid (est)
Assay: 99.00 to 100.00
Food Chemicals Codex Listed: No
Specific Gravity: 0.89300 to 0.91300 @ 25.00 °C
Pounds per Gallon - (est.): 7.431 to 7.597
Refractive Index: 1.42000 to 1.42600 @ 20.00 °C
Melting Point: -59.00 °C @ 760.00 mm Hg
Boiling Point: 220.00 to 223.00 °C @ 760.00 mm Hg
Vapor Pressure: 0.030000 mmHg @ 20.00 °C
Vapor Density: 4.98 (Air = 1)
Flash Point: 244.00 °F TCC (117.78 °C)
logP (o/w): 2.640
Soluble in:
alcohol, water, 2000 mg/L @ 20 °C (exp)
Insoluble in: water
CBNumber: CB5425330
Molecular Formula: C8H16O2
Molecular Weight: 144.21
MDL Number: MFCD00002675
MOL File: 149-57-5.mol
Melting point: -59 °C
Boiling point: 228 °C (lit.)
Density: 0.906
Vapor density: 4.98 (vs air)
Vapor pressure: <0.01 mm Hg (20 °C)
Refractive index: n20/D 1.425 (lit.)
Flash point: 230 °F
Storage temp.: Store below +30°C
Solubility: 1.4 g/l
Form: Liquid
pKa: pK1: 4.895 (25°C)
Color: Clear
pH: 3 (1.4 g/l, H2O, 20℃)
Odor: Mild odor
pH Range: 3 at 1.4 g/l at 20 °C
Viscosity: 7.73 cps
Explosive limit: 1.04%, 135°F
Water Solubility: 2 g/L (20 ºC)
BRN: 1750468
Exposure limits: ACGIH: TWA 5 mg/m³
Stability: Stable. Combustible. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents,
reducing agents, bases.
InChIKey: OBETXYAYXDNJHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
LogP: 2.7 at 25℃
CAS DataBase Reference: 149-57-5 (CAS DataBase Reference)
EWG's Food Scores: 2
FDA UNII: 01MU2J7VVZ
NIST Chemistry Reference: Hexanoic acid, 2-ethyl- (149-57-5)
EPA Substance Registry System: 2-Ethylhexanoic acid (149-57-5)
Molecular Formula: C8H16O2
Molecular Weight: 144.21
Storage: Room Temperature
Shelf Life: 60 Months
HSN Code: 29159099
Appearance (Clarity): Clear
Appearance (Colour): Colourless
Appearance (Form): Liquid
Assay (GC): min. 99%
Density (g/ml) @ 20°C: 0.905-0.908
Refractive Index (20°C): 1.425-1.426
Water (KF): max. 0.5%
Chemical Formula: C8H16O2
Average Molecular Weight: 144.2114
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight: 144.115029756
IUPAC Name: 2-ethylhexanoic acid
Traditional Name: 2-ethylhexanoic acid
CAS Registry Number: 149-57-5
SMILES: CCCCC(CC)C(O)=O
InChI Identifier: InChI=1S/C8H16O2/c1-3-5-6-7(4-2)8(9)10/h7H,3-6H2,1-2H3,(H,9,10)
InChI Key: OBETXYAYXDNJHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Physical State: Liquid
Storage: Store at room temperature
Melting Point: -59° C
Boiling Point: 228° C (lit.)
Density: 0.903 g/mL at 25° C
FIRST AID MEASURES of 2-ETHYLHEXANOIC ACID:
-Description of first-aid measures
*General advice:
Show this material safety data sheet to the doctor in attendance.
*If inhaled:
After inhalation:
Fresh air.
*In case of skin contact:
Take off immediately all contaminated clothing.
Rinse skin with
water/ shower.
*In case of eye contact:
After eye contact:
Rinse out with plenty of water.
Call in ophthalmologist.
Remove contact lenses.
*If swallowed:
After swallowing:
Immediately make victim drink water (two glasses at most).
Consult a physician.
-Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed.
No data available
ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES of 2-ETHYLHEXANOIC ACID:
-Environmental precautions:
Do not let product enter drains.
-Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up:
Cover drains.
Collect, bind, and pump off spills.
Observe possible material restrictions.
Take up dry.
Dispose of properly.
Clean up affected area.
FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES of 2-ETHYLHEXANOIC ACID:
-Extinguishing media:
*Suitable extinguishing media:
Carbon dioxide (CO2)
Foam
Dry powder
*Unsuitable extinguishing media:
For this substance/mixture no limitations of extinguishing agents are given.
-Further information:
Prevent fire extinguishing water from contaminating surface water or the ground water system.
EXPOSURE CONTROLS/PERSONAL PROTECTION of 2-ETHYLHEXANOIC ACID:
-Control parameters:
--Ingredients with workplace control parameters:
-Exposure controls:
--Personal protective equipment:
*Eye/face protection:
Use equipment for eye protection.
Safety glasses
*Body Protection:
protective clothing
*Respiratory protection:
Recommended Filter type: Filter A
-Control of environmental exposure:
Do not let product enter drains.
HANDLING and STORAGE of 2-ETHYLHEXANOIC ACID:
-Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities:
*Storage conditions:
Tightly closed.
Dry.
STABILITY and REACTIVITY of 2-ETHYLHEXANOIC ACID:
-Chemical stability:
The product is chemically stable under standard ambient conditions (room temperature) .
-Possibility of hazardous reactions:
No data available