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AGE Alkyl Glycidyl Ether participates in the synthesis of high molecular weight poly(ethylene oxide)-b-poly(alkylglycidyl ether) diblock copolymers.
AGE Alkyl Glycidyl Ether is an alkyl glycidyl ether compound, mainly used as a surfactant.
AGE Alkyl Glycidyl Ether is an organic chemical in the glycidyl ether family.
CAS: 68609-97-2
MF: C48H96O6
MW: 769.27
EINECS: 271-846-8
Synonyms
iodine,compd.withmethyloxiranepolymerwithoxiranemonobutylether;Oxirane,mono[(C12-14-alkyloxy)methyl]derivs.;alkyl (c12-c14) glycidyl ether;DODECYL/TETRADECYL GLYCIDYL ETHER;(+/-)-DODECYL/TETRADECYL GLYCIDYL ETHER, TECH.;C12-C14ALKYLGLYCIDYLETHER;oxirane, mono((c12-14-alkyloxy)methyl) derivative;(C12-14)alkylglycidyl ether
AGE Alkyl Glycidyl Ether is a mixture of mainly 12 and 14 carbon chain alcohols, also called fatty alcohols that have been glycidated.
AGE Alkyl Glycidyl Ether is an industrial chemical used as a surfactant but primarily for epoxy resin viscosity reduction.
AGE Alkyl Glycidyl Ether has the CAS number 68609-97-2 but the IUPAC name is more complex as it is a mixture and is 2-(dodecoxymethyl)oxirane;2-(tetradecoxymethyl)oxirane;2-(tridecoxymethyl)oxirane.
Other names include AGE Alkyl Glycidyl Ether and alkyl (C12-C14) glycidyl ether.
Oxirane, 2-[(C12-14-alkyloxy)methyl] derivs., commonly known as a type of alkyl glycidyl ether, is a chemical compound characterized by its epoxide functional group, which imparts unique reactivity and properties.
AGE Alkyl Glycidyl Ether typically features a long hydrophobic alkyl chain derived from C12 to C14 fatty alcohols, contributing to its surfactant and emulsifying properties.
The presence of the oxirane ring enhances its reactivity, making it useful in various applications, including as a reactive diluent in coatings, adhesives, and sealants.
Additionally, AGE Alkyl Glycidyl Ether exhibits good solubility in organic solvents while being less soluble in water, which is typical for long-chain alkyl derivatives.
AGE Alkyl Glycidyl Ether's structure allows for potential applications in the formulation of personal care products, where it can act as a conditioning agent.
Safety considerations include handling precautions due to its reactivity and potential skin sensitization.
Overall, AGE Alkyl Glycidyl Ether is valued for its versatility in industrial applications, particularly in formulations requiring emulsification and stabilization.
AGE Alkyl Glycidyl Ether is a non-ionic surfactant that contains a hydrophilic head and a hydrophobic tail.
AGE Alkyl Glycidyl Ether is used in wastewater treatment, as well as in polycarboxylic acid synthesis.
AGE Alkyl Glycidyl Ether has been shown to be reactive and can form hydrogen bonds with other molecules.
AGE Alkyl Glycidyl Ether also has high solubility in water, which makes it suitable for use in high salt solutions.
The hydrophobic effect of this molecule means AGE Alkyl Glycidyl Ether is more likely to dissolve in oils or fats than in water.
AGE Alkyl Glycidyl Ether exhibits fluorescence when illuminated with ultraviolet light and can be detected by magnetic resonance spectroscopy.
Manufacture
A fatty alcohol mixture rich in AGE Alkyl Glycidyl Ether is placed in a reactor with a Lewis acid catalyst.
Then epichlorohydrin is added slowly to control exotherm which results in the formation of the halohydrins.
This is followed by a caustic dehydrochlorination, to form AGE Alkyl Glycidyl Ether.
The waste products are water and sodium chloride and excess caustic soda.
One of the quality control tests would involve measuring the Epoxy value by determination of the epoxy equivalent weight.
Uses
As an epoxy modifier AGE Alkyl Glycidyl Ether is classed as an epoxy reactive diluent.
AGE Alkyl Glycidyl Ether is one of a family of glycidyl ethers available used for viscosity reduction of epoxy resins.
These are then further formulated into coatings, sealants, adhesives, and elastomers.
Resins with this diluent tend to show improved workability.
AGE Alkyl Glycidyl Ether is also used to synthesize other molecules.
The use of the diluent does effect mechanical properties and microstructure of epoxy resins.
AGE Alkyl Glycidyl Ether Chemical Properties
density: 0.89 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
vapor pressure: 0.018Pa at 20℃
refractive index: n20/D 1.447(lit.)
Fp: >230 °F
storage temp.: Store at room temperature, keep dry and cool
form: liquid
Appearance: Colorless to off-white Liquid
Water Solubility: 483μg/L at 30℃
InChIKey: CKNWGKWITWNVEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
LogP: 6 at 20℃
EPA Substance Registry System: AGE Alkyl Glycidyl Ether (68609-97-2)
