Agnique AMD 3 L is a specialized solvent developed to combine sustainability with high performance, particularly in agricultural and technical formulations.
Structurally classified as N,N-Dimethyl Lactamide, this product is derived from renewable bio-based raw materials.
Agnique AMD 3 L serves as an ideal formulation component for manufacturers seeking an eco-friendly, green alternative to traditional aggressive solvents.
Its global label-free status under hazard regulations and its rapid biodegradability position the product at the forefront of modern industrial standards.
Technical Specifications:
Chemical Name: Propanamide, 2-hydroxy-N,N-dimethyl- or N,N-Dimethyl Lactamide
CAS Number: 35123-06-9
Molecular Formula: C5H11NO2
Molecular Mass: 117.15 g/mol
EC Number: 609-066-0
Trade Name: Agnique AMD 3 L
Manufacturer: BASF
Appearance: Clear, yellowish liquid
Chemical Nature: Pure chemical structure containing no preservative additives
REACH Registration Number: 01-2119977083-33-0000
TSCA Status: Listed on the United States TSCA inventory
SVHC Status: Not included in the Substances of Very High Concern list
Physical and Chemical Data:
The boiling point is 223 degrees Celsius.
The flash point is 103 degrees Celsius.
The density at 20 degrees Celsius is 1.046 grams per cubic centimeter.
The pour and freezing point is minus 60 degrees Celsius.
The viscosity at 20 degrees Celsius is measured as 5.1 mPa·s.
The partition coefficient Log P value stands at minus 0.94.
The surface tension at a concentration of 1 g/L and 22 degrees Celsius is 70.2 mN/m.
The vapor pressure at 20 degrees Celsius is lower than 0.1 hPa.
The Hansen Solubility Parameters dispersion component is 18.4 MPa.
The Hansen Solubility Parameters polarity component is 12.9 MPa.
The Hansen Solubility Parameters hydrogen bonding component is 15.9 MPa.
The water solubility profile is excellent as Agnique AMD 3 L is completely miscible and soluble in water in all proportions.
Extended Technical Description and Solvency Power:
Agnique AMD 3 L is an innovative molecule belonging to the protic amide solvent class.
The polar groups within its molecular structure ensure that poorly soluble active components pass into the liquid phase in a highly stable manner.
Thanks to its broad Hansen parameter spectrum, Agnique AMD 3 L can establish strong bonds with a wide variety of organic molecules.
Agnique AMD 3 L is highly resistant to temperature drops and maintains its fluid liquid form even at very low temperatures.
Agnique AMD 3 L possesses powerful binding properties that eliminate stability issues such as sedimentation or phase separation over time.
Its non-ionic nature prevents Agnique AMD 3 L from reacting with other surfactants within the formulation or degrading their performance.
Agricultural Chemistry and Agrocatalyst Applications:
Agnique AMD 3 L plays a key role as the primary polar solvent in the development of Emulsifiable Concentrate (EC) formulations in the agrochemical sector.
Agnique AMD 3 L maximizes the solubility of active ingredients in plant protection products including herbicides, fungicides, and insecticides.
Agnique AMD 3 L demonstrates no phytotoxicity (toxicity or burning effect) on plants during application.
Agnique AMD 3 L acts highly selectively on crops, facilitating the absorption of the pesticide without damaging non-target plant tissues.
Agnique AMD 3 L extends the retention time of sprayed droplets on the leaf surface and prevents the pesticide from being washed away.
Its high boiling point prevents premature evaporation of the solvent during agricultural spraying conducted in hot weather.
Substitution of NMP and Aggressive Solvents:
Agnique AMD 3 L stands as the strongest alternative to N-Methyl-2-Pyrrolidone (NMP), which carries reproductive toxicity risks in industrial production.
According to GHS (Globally Harmonized System) criteria, Agnique AMD 3 L is not included in any hazard classification and enjoys label exemption.
Agnique AMD 3 L significantly reduces the chemical risk profile that factory personnel are exposed to in manufacturing environments.
Agnique AMD 3 L can be safely used in place of other polar solvents harmful to the environment and human health, such as Dimethylformamid (DMF) and Dimethylacetamide (DMAc).
Agnique AMD 3 L lightens the toxicological labeling burden of formulations, thereby accelerating the market approval processes of products.
Industrial and Technical Applications:
Agnique AMD 3 L functions as the primary solvent in ultrafiltration membrane production processes, specifically during the casting stage of polyethersulfone-based membranes.
Agnique AMD 3 L is widely preferred to boost solvency power in industrial coatings, specialty printing inks, and paint formulations.
Agnique AMD 3 L is utilized in heavy industrial facilities for part cleaning, grease removal, and surface degreasing processes.
Agnique AMD 3 L is incorporated into formulations for household and industrial cleaning products to dissolve stubborn stains and soils.
In polymer chemistry, Agnique AMD 3 L serves as a water-rinsable washing agent for reactor cleaning and the safe removal of polymer residues.
Environmental Sustainability and Toxicology:
Agnique AMD 3 L possesses a carbon skeleton that is easily and completely biodegradable in nature.
Agnique AMD 3 L exhibits low Volatile Organic Compound (VOC) behavior, contributing to the preservation of air quality.
Agnique AMD 3 L has no tendency to cause persistent chemical pollution or accumulate (bioaccumulation) in soil and underground water resources.
Its toxicity level on aquatic life is significantly milder compared to petroleum-derived aromatic solvents.
According to Germany Water Hazard Class standards, it is rated as WGK 1 (low water hazard).
The long-term inhalation DNEL (Derived No Effect Level) worker limit established for human exposure is 78.4 milligrams per cubic meter.
The long-term dermal exposure limit for workers is calculated as 11.11 milligrams per kilogram of body weight per day.
Safe Handling and Storage Standards:
Agnique AMD 3 L is chemically highly stable under normal industrial use, transport, and storage conditions.
Agnique AMD 3 L is recommended that the temperature in the storage areas of the product does not significantly exceed 40 degrees Celsius.
Prolonged exposure to high temperatures may cause an increase in the APHA color value (yellowing) of the product.
As long as the original packaging remains unopened and the drums are kept tightly closed, it has a minimum shelf life of two years.
Agnique AMD 3 L must not come into contact with strong oxidizing agents, strong acids, strong bases, and highly reactive chemicals.
The use of chemical protective goggles and appropriate protective gloves is recommended during handling.
In the event of a product spill, ignition sources should be removed, the area well ventilated, and the liquid spill collected using absorbent materials.