APG0810 50% is a very mild nonionic surfactant made from renewable vegetal raw materials, which is low toxic, no irritating and readily biodegradable.
APG0810 50% is an aqueous solution of C8-10 fatty alcohol Polyglucoside.
APG0810 50% is made from reproducible raw materials-glucose, which is derived from corn, fatty alcohols, coconut and palm kernel oils.
CAS Number: 68515-73-1
Molecular Formula: C16H32O6
Molecular Weight: 320.22
EINECS Number: 500-220-1
Synonyms: (3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-(Decyloxy)-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydro-2H-Pyran-3,4,5-triol, 1-decyl-D-glucopyranoside, 141464-42-8, 197236-02-5, 41444-55-7, 54549-25-6, 6801-91-8, 68515-73-1, AC1MHWFS, AK102442, Capryl glycoside, Caprylyl glycoside, D-Glucopyranoside, decyl, Decyl D-glucopyranoside, Decyl D-glucoside, Decyl glucoside, EINECS 259-218-1, Glucoside, decyl, decyl glucopyranoside, decyl-d-glucoside, APG0810;D-Glucopyranose, oligomeric, decyl octyl glycosides;(C8-10)Alkyl ether of corn sugar;alkyl(c8,c10)polyglycoside;DECYL OCTYL D-GLUCOSE;D-glucose, decyl octyl ethers, oligomeric;Decyl-octyl glycosides oligomer;Octyldecyl Glucoside
APG0810 50%, also named decylbeta- d-glucopyranoside, belongs to the alkyl glucosides family and is obtained by condensation of the fatty alcohol decyl alcohol and a d-glucose polymer.
This nonionic surfactant and cleansing agent has been widely used for several years, due to its foaming power and good tolerance in rinse-off products such as shampoos, hair dyes and colors, and soaps.
APG0810 50% is also employed in leave-on products such as no-rinsing cleansing milks, lotions, and several sunscreen agents and is contained as a stabilizing surfactant of organic microparticles in sunscreen agent Tinosorb M.
APG0810 50% is a biodegradable, non-ionic surfactant.
APG0810 50% is an aqueous solution of C8-10 fatty alcohol polyglucoside, which is made from regrowable raw materials- glucose derived from corn, and fatty alcohols from coconut and palm kernel oils.
Exhibits excellent mildness, foaming performance and ability to reduce irritation.
APG0810 50% shows an excellent caustic stability and solubility in highly concentrated salt, alkali and surfactant solution.
The turbidity of the product is attributed to combination of its magnesium oxide content (?400 ppm magnesium) and its pH value.
The turbidity has no negative effects on the products and disappears when the pH is adjusted to below 9. The surfactant find applications in personal care industry.
APG0810 50% refers to a specific grade of alkyl polyglucoside (APG), which is a non-ionic surfactant commonly used in personal care, household, and industrial cleaning products.
The "0810" part of the name indicates the specific alkyl chain length used in the compound, while the "50%" refers to the concentration of the active ingredient in the product, indicating that APG0810 50% contains 50% active alkyl polyglucoside.
With the depletion of conventional oil reserve, the eective development of the massive amount of heavy oil becomes increasingly important.
However, the high viscosity of heavy oil makes it dicult to recover.
The most widely used EOR techniques being employed for recovering heavy oil are thermal methods, which are to improve oil mobility by reducing the viscosity of heavy oil.
However, severe heat losses make the application of thermal methods for the deep or thin heavy oil reservoirs very unattractive.
Thus, APG0810 50% is necessary to consider the non-thermal methods for the recovery of these oils.
Chemical ooding, such as surfactant ooding and surfactant/polymer ooding, is a common non-thermal technique for heavy oil.
It is well known that the key problem in heavy oil reservoir is inecient sweep due to low mobility of the oil, not the residual oil in the swept region.
As a result, excellent emulsions caused by the good interfacial activity and emulsication properties of the surfactant play a prominent role to increase sweep eciency to enhance viscous oil recovery.
However, most surfactants, which have nice interfacial activity and emulsication properties at conventional reserve environment, cannot show the identical performance at high-temperature and highsalinity condition.
Therefore, getting a thermal-resistance and salt-tolerance surfactant is the key to enhancing the heavy oil recovery.
The problem of the contact of a lubricant with a solid is essential from a tribological point of view.
The surface phase and the mass phase can be distinguished at the interface in a solution.
A “fuzzy” border can be found between the two phases.
Due to the adsorption of the solutions, the surface phase is enriched with the component which shows a higher anity for the surface.
APG0810 50% is characteristic as the individual components compete for "free sites" on the surface.
The problems of adsorption at the interface become more complex when solutions contain surfactants which can form micelles both in the surface phase and in the bulk phase.
APG0810 50%s are present in solutions as monomers in a range of low concentrations, but after exceeding the critical surface aggregation concentration (CSAC), they produce surface micelles.
Micelle formation in the surface phase ends at a concentration corresponding to the Critical Micellar Concentration (CMC) in the bulk phase.
A considerable decrease in surface tension (σ) and wetting angle (θ) of Alkyl Polyglycoside solutions compared to water is a conrmation of the high surface activity of Alkyl Polyglycoside.
APG0810 50% contains non-preservatives.
It’s excellent performance including detergency, wetting, dispersing and compatibility, especially foaming property.
APG0810 50% also exhibits excellent alkaline and electrolyte resistance and can solubilize other ingredients.
APG0810 50% is a nonionic surfactant which can be formulated as personal care,hard surface cleaners, strong alkalineor strong electrolyte industrial cleaners, dish washing detergents and more.
APG0810 50% is an aqueous solution of C8-10 fatty alcohol polyglucoside.
It is made from reproducible raw materials-glucose, which is derived from corn, fatty alcohols, coconut and palm kernel oils.
APG0810 50% contains non-preservatives.
APG0810 50% is typically made from natural, renewable raw materials, such as glucose (derived from corn or other starches) and fatty alcohols (such as octyl alcohol, hence the "08" in the name).
The product is often a viscous liquid or paste and is typically light yellow or off-white in color.
As a surfactant, APG0810 50% has excellent cleaning and foaming properties, making it ideal for use in a variety of formulations where effective cleansing is needed without harshness.
It helps to lower the surface tension between the product and the skin or surface being cleaned, allowing for better spreading and removal of dirt, oils, or contaminants.
APG0810 50% is commonly used in shampoos due to its gentle, non-stripping nature, which makes it suitable for sensitive scalp care.
It effectively removes dirt and oils from the hair while maintaining its moisture balance.
In body washes and facial cleansers, it provides mild yet effective cleansing without irritating the skin.
It is used in formulations designed for dry or sensitive skin because it does not disrupt the skin’s natural barrier.
As a mild foaming agent, APG0810 50% can be found in toothpaste formulations where it helps to create foam without causing irritation to the gums or mouth lining.
In conditioners, APG0810 50% helps with the emulsification of oils and other conditioning agents, leading to improved texture and ease of application.
Density: 1.15 g/mL at 20 °C
form: liquid
InChI: InChI=1/C16H32O6/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-21-16-15(20)14(19)13(18)12(11-17)22-16/h12-20H,2-11H2,1H3/t12-,13-,14+,15-,16?/s3
InChIKey: JDRSMPFHFNXQRB-TVHDANIINA-N
SMILES: O(CCCCCCCCCC)C1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O |&1:13,16,18,20,r|
APG0810 50% can be easily formulated because it does not exhibit a gel phase upon dilution.
By reducing the pH value, e.g., with citric acid to below 8.5 the cloudiness being specific for the product disappears thus also enabling the formulation of clear products.
Aqueous solutions of NATURALAPG 0814 cannot be thickened by addition of NaCl.
In combination with anionic surfactants the viscosity can be improved by electrolyte addition.
APG0810 50% is a biodegradable surfactant and is aligned with the 10th principle of Green Chemistry "Design for Degradation".
APG0810 50% is completely safe for use, amongst its assessment of nineteen other alkyl glucosides.
However, in rare cases, when the individual is hypersensitive towards decyl glucoside, there could be irritation, redness, itching, or burning on the skin.
In some cases, this results in contact dermatitis, when the individual has type-4 hypersensitivity to decyl glucoside.
APG0810 50% is an effective ingredient in dishwashing liquids.
Its ability to remove grease and oils from cookware while being gentle on hands makes it a popular choice for home and industrial dishwashing detergents.
APG0810 50% can be included in surface cleaning agents for kitchens, bathrooms, and other areas.
It helps to break down grease and grime and provides effective cleaning without harsh chemicals or strong odors.
Due to its gentle but effective cleansing properties, APG0810 50% is also used in laundry detergents, helping to remove oils and stains from fabrics while being mild on clothes and the skin.
APG0810 50% is a green surfactant with excellent interfacial activity, emulsied ability, foaming performance and wettability, which has great potential in enhancing heavy oil recovery at high-temperature and high-salinity condition.
In this paper, surface tension, interfacial tension, emulsifying ability, emulsion stability and emulsied oil droplet size were investigated for APG.
Besides, the eect of temperature and salinity on interfacial activity and emulsication properties of Alkyl polyglycoside was also studied.
The results showed that Alkyl polyglycoside had excellent interfacial activity and emulsication property among all these surfactants.
Besides, the interfacial activity and emulsication properties of Alkyl polyglycoside almost did not decrease, and even got better along with the increasing temperature or salinity, while those of other surfactants became worse in dierent degree.
The incremental oil recovery by using Alkyl polyglycoside at 90 °C and the salinity of 30 g/L can reach to 10.1% which is nearly two times higher than that of common EOR surfactants.
These results indicated that Alkyl polyglycoside is an ecient surfactant for enhancing heavy oil recovery at high-temperature and high-salinity condition.
APG0810 50% is considered to be a mild surfactant, meaning it is less likely to irritate the skin compared to harsher surfactants like sulfates.
This makes it suitable for use in products for sensitive skin.
APG0810 50% provides excellent cleaning, degreasing, and foaming abilities, making it effective for a variety of cleaning purposes.
Being derived from natural ingredients, APG0810 50% has a low toxicity profile and is considered safe for use in a wide range of consumer products.
APG0810 50% is less likely to cause irritation compared to harsher surfactants like sulfates.
It is suitable for products intended for sensitive skin, baby care products, and eye-safe formulations.
Unlike some surfactants that perform poorly in hard water, APG0810 50% is effective across a range of water types.
This makes it versatile for use in various environments and ensures consistent performance in cleaning products.
As a non-ionic surfactant, APG0810 is highly compatible with other surfactants, preservatives, and active ingredients in cosmetic and cleaning formulations.
This allows for flexibility in product development and customization.
APG0810 50% is known for its low toxicity and non-irritating properties, making it a safe choice for products that require close contact with the skin or sensitive areas.
The foaming action provided by APG0810 50% adds a luxurious feel to formulations, enhancing the user experience in products such as shampoos, body washes, and facial cleansers.
APG0810 50% is a polyglucoside, which means it is formed by linking glucose molecules (usually derived from corn or other plant starches) with alcohol molecules (typically fatty alcohols).
In the case of APG0810, the "08" typically indicates the use of octyl alcohol, a fatty alcohol with an 8-carbon chain.
This makes it a relatively mild surfactant with excellent solubility in water.
APG0810 50% refers to a product where the concentration of the active surfactant (alkyl polyglucoside) is 50%.
The remainder is typically water and other stabilizing ingredients.
The 50% concentration indicates that it is a concentrated form, and when used in formulations, it is diluted to the appropriate level depending on the end product.
APG0810 50% is a non-ionic surfactant, meaning it does not carry an electrical charge, making it less harsh on the skin and more compatible with other ingredients.
This mildness is especially valuable in personal care formulations.
APG0810 50% is known for its excellent foaming properties, producing stable and dense foam, which is a highly desirable feature in products like shampoos, body washes, and hand soaps.
It acts as an emulsifier, helping to combine ingredients that would otherwise not mix, such as oils and water.
This makes it especially useful in cream, lotion, and ointment formulations, improving texture and consistency.
APG0810 50% has the ability to remove dirt, oils, and other residues from surfaces or skin effectively, making it ideal for cleaning purposes.
It is especially good at handling oily or greasy residues, making it a common ingredient in degreasers and industrial cleaners.
Uses Of APG0810 50%:
In the preparation of multilamellar vesicles as carriers for tretinoins and retinoids.
In the study of mineralization, leaching, and adsorption of glyphosate herbicide in the soil.
APG0810 50% is a nonionic surfactant used as a foamer, detergent, conditioner or emulsifier.
APG0810 50% can be used as a base surfactant or co-surfactant in detergents.
It has excellent foaming ability and good skin compatibility.
APG0810 50% can be combined with other glucosides using to enhance foaming and skin conditioning properties.
APG0810 50% can also be utilised in ionic formulations in order to increase foam depth and emulsification properties.
Commonly used in shampoos and body washes.
Used as a gentle cleansing agent in shampoos due to its mildness, making it suitable for sensitive skin and hair.
Its mild surfactant properties make it ideal for body washes and facial cleansers, offering effective cleaning without stripping the skin’s natural oils.
APG0810 50% is used in toothpaste formulations as a foaming agent.
APG0810 50% is used in various household cleaners, including surface cleaners, dishwashing liquids, and all-purpose cleaners, due to its ability to remove oils and dirt effectively while being gentle on surfaces.
APG0810 50% is included in laundry detergents to enhance cleaning performance, especially for sensitive or delicate fabrics.
APG0810 50% is added to hair care products like conditioners and masks, where it can help to emulsify and spread ingredients, improving the sensory feel of the products.
In makeup removers, it is used to break down oils and residues from makeup while remaining gentle on the skin.
Because APG0810 50% is derived from renewable resources, it is often used in eco-friendly or natural product formulations.
It is biodegradable, making it a popular choice for companies focused on sustainable and environmentally conscious products.
Used in hair care products like shampoos, APG0810 helps cleanse the hair by effectively removing oils and dirt without stripping natural moisture.
APG0810 50%s mildness makes it suitable for sensitive scalps.
In body washes and facial cleansers, it acts as a gentle yet effective cleansing agent, ensuring the skin is cleaned without causing dryness or irritation.
APG0810 50% is used in toothpaste formulations as a mild foaming agent.
APG0810 50% helps produce foam, making brushing easier, while being gentle on the gums and mouth.
It is also used in hair conditioners and masks to help emulsify and blend ingredients, improving texture and spreading evenly through the hair for better conditioning and smoothness.
APG0810 50% is commonly found in dishwashing liquids because of its excellent grease-cutting abilities, helping to remove food residues from dishes without leaving harmful residues behind.
APG0810 50% is used in all-purpose surface cleaners to help break down dirt, grease, and grime on surfaces, leaving them clean and shiny without harsh chemicals or strong odors.
APG0810 50% is added to laundry detergents for its ability to lift oils and stains from fabrics, ensuring clothes are effectively cleaned without compromising the fabric’s quality.
In industrial settings, APG0810 is used in degreasing products to remove oil, grease, and dirt from machinery, tools, and parts without damaging them.
APG0810 50% is included in products designed for cleaning carpets and upholstery, where its cleaning power helps remove oils and stains from fabric without causing damage or discoloration.
APG0810 50% is derived from renewable plant-based materials, making it a preferred ingredient in eco-friendly and sustainable products. Its biodegradable nature ensures minimal environmental impact.
It is commonly used in "green" and "natural" personal care and cleaning products, as it is non-toxic and does not contain harmful petrochemicals, making it safe for both users and the environment.
APG0810 50% serves as an emulsifying agent in creams, lotions, and other cosmetic formulations, helping oil and water components blend together to create smooth, stable products.
It provides excellent foaming properties, enhancing the sensory experience in products such as soaps, facial cleansers, and hand soaps.
Due to its mildness, APG0810 can be found in certain pharmaceutical products, including topical treatments and ointments, where it helps with ingredient dispersion without irritating the skin.
APG0810 50% is suitable for sensitive skin types, providing effective cleansing without irritation.
APG0810 50% helps products generate pleasant, stable foam, which is desirable in many personal care formulations.
It is biodegradable and considered environmentally friendly, making it a good option for companies focusing on sustainability.
APG0810 50% is effective at cleaning oils, dirt, and residues while being gentle on both the skin and the environment.
Safety Profile Of APG0810 50%:
While APG0810 50% is known for its mildness and is generally safe for skin contact, concentrated forms (like APG0810 50%) may cause mild skin irritation in sensitive individuals.
Prolonged or repeated exposure to high concentrations can lead to dryness, redness, or irritation.
Like many surfactants, APG0810 can cause irritation if it comes into direct contact with the eyes.
APG0810 50% may cause symptoms such as redness, tearing, and discomfort. If this happens, rinsing the eyes immediately with water is advised.
Inhalation of dust or mist from APG0810 50% (particularly in industrial or concentrated forms) may cause mild irritation to the respiratory tract.
This is more of a concern in environments where large quantities of the substance are handled, and adequate ventilation is not present.
While APG0810 50% is relatively non-toxic, ingestion of significant amounts could cause gastrointestinal distress, including nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea.
It is unlikely to cause severe toxicity, but it should not be ingested.
If accidental ingestion occurs, it is important to seek medical advice or contact a poison control center.