Behenyl trimethyl ammonium chloride is a waxy solid derived from the seeds of Brassica rapa olifera, also called canola or rapeseed.
Behenyl trimethyl ammonium chloride is typically supplied as a waxy solid or viscous paste and is known for its strong cationic surface-active properties.
Behenyl trimethyl ammonium chloride is commonly found in cosmetics such as conditioners, hair dye, and mousse, and also in detergents.
CAS Number: 17301-53-0
EC Number: 241-327-0
Molecular Formula: C25H54ClN
Molecular Weight: 404.16 g/mol
Synonyms: 17301-53-0, Behentrimonium chloride, Docosyltrimethylammonium chloride, X7GNG3S47T, EINECS 241-327-0, 1-Docosanaminium, N,N,N-trimethyl-, chloride, BEHENTRIMONIUM, GENAMIN BTLF, N,N,N-Trimethyl-1-docosanaminium chloride, 1-Docosanaminium, N,N,N-trimethyl-, chloride (1:1), behenyltrimethylammonium chloride, VARISOFT BT 85 PELLETS, INCROQUAT BEHENYL TMC-85, DTXSID60884964, RefChem:561201, DTXCID601024380, BEHENTRIMONIUM CHLORIDE [INCI], 241-327-0, 926-569-3, N,N,N-Trimethyldocosan-1-aminium chloride, docosyl(trimethyl)azanium;chloride, UNII-X7GNG3S47T, MFCD09744670, Behentrimonium Chloride (>80%), Behenyltrimonium chloride, SCHEMBL29661, docosyltrimethylazanium chloride, Trimethylbehenylammonium chloride, YSJGOMATDFSEED-UHFFFAOYSA-M, docosyl(trimethyl)ammonium;chloride, AKOS015914128, DS-2797, MSK167573-100M, DB-319257, DB-369811, N-Docosyl-N,N,N-trimethylammonium chloride, CS-0188183, NS00075799, F361986, Q4880765, Docosyltrimethylammonium chloride Solution in Methanol, 100ug/mL, 1-Docosanaminium, N,N,N-trimethyl-, chloride (1:1), 17301-53-0, 241-327-0, Behentrimonium chloride, BEHENYL TRIMETHYL AMMONIUM CHLORIDE, Behenyltrimethylammonium chloride, Chlorure de N,N,N-triméthyl-1-docosanaminium, N,N,N-Trimethyl-1-docosanaminium chloride, N,N,N-Trimethyl-1-docosanaminiumchlorid, N,N,N-Trimethyldocosan-1-aminium chloride, 1-Docosanaminium, N,N,N-trimethyl-, chloride, 4-Methyl-1,4′-bipiperidine, 80%, behenyl-trimethyl-ammonium chloride, docosyl(trimethyl)azanium and chloride, Docosyl(Trimethyl)Azanium;Chloride, docosyl-trimethyl-ammonium chloride, docosyl-trimethyl-azanium chloride, docosyl-trimethylammonium chloride, docosyl-trimethylazanium chloride, Docosyltrimethylammonium chloride, docosyltrimethylammoniumchloride, DOCOSYLTRIMETHYLAZANIUM CHLORIDE, EINECS 241-327-0, MFCD00011862, 山崳基三甲基氯化銨
Behenyl trimethyl ammonium chloride is a quaternary ammonium compound characterized by a long-chain C22 behenyl (docosyl) group attached to a positively charged trimethyl ammonium head.
Behenyl trimethyl ammonium chloride is typically supplied as a waxy solid or viscous paste and is known for its strong cationic surface-active properties.
Behenyl trimethyl ammonium chloride exhibits excellent conditioning, emulsifying, and antistatic behavior, making it particularly valuable in personal care formulations.
Behenyl trimethyl ammonium chloride readily adsorbs onto negatively charged surfaces such as hair and fibers, forming a smooth, lubricating layer.
Behenyl trimethyl ammonium chloride is widely used in hair conditioners, creams, and fabric care products due to its ability to improve softness, manageability, and overall texture.
Behenyl trimethyl ammonium chloride is quaternary ammonium salt and a straight chain alkyl trimonium.
Behenyl trimethyl ammonium chloride is a waxy solid derived from the seeds of Brassica rapa olifera, also called canola or rapeseed.
Behenyl trimethyl ammonium chloride has a fishy odor.
Behenyl trimethyl ammonium chloride is often compared with behentrimonium methosulfate and cetrimonium chloride.
Behenyl trimethyl ammonium chloride does not require a stabilizing agent.
Behenyl trimethyl ammonium chloride has 22 carbons attached to it.
Therefore, Behenyl trimethyl ammonium chloride has a longer alkyl carbon length and offers more lubricity and conditioning than Cetrimonium chloride.
Behenyl trimethyl ammonium chloride is a water-insoluble wax.
Behenyl trimethyl ammonium chloride is a yellow waxlike organic compound with chemical formula CH3(CH2)21N(Cl)(CH3)3, used as an antistatic agent and, sometimes, a disinfectant.
Behenyl trimethyl ammonium chloride is commonly found in cosmetics such as conditioners, hair dye, and mousse, and also in detergents.
Laboratory tests have indicated that Behenyl trimethyl ammonium chloride does readily biodegrade.
Uses of Behenyl Trimethyl Ammonium Chloride:
Behenyl trimethyl ammonium chloride is widely used in hair care products such as conditioners, masks, and leave-in treatments due to its excellent conditioning and detangling properties. Behenyl trimethyl ammonium chloride adsorbs onto hair surfaces, reducing static electricity and improving softness, smoothness, and manageability.
Behenyl trimethyl ammonium chloride is used as an emulsifier in creams and lotions, where it helps stabilize oil-in-water emulsions and enhances texture and spreadability.
Behenyl trimethyl ammonium chloride is also applied in skin care formulations to provide a silky feel and improve product consistency.
Behenyl trimethyl ammonium chloride is utilized in fabric softeners and textile treatments, where it imparts softness, reduces static, and improves the hand feel of fabrics.
Additionally, behenyl trimethyl ammonium chloride is used in antistatic agents and specialty formulations where surface conditioning and lubrication are required.
Behenyl Trimethyl Ammonium Chloride is an antistatic agent, preservative, and emulsifier.
Behenyl trimethyl ammonium chloride is often found in hair dyes, mousses, conditioners and other products.
Behenyl trimethyl ammonium chloride is used as an antistatic agent and, sometimes, a disinfectant.
Behenyl trimethyl ammonium chloride is commonly found in cosmetics such as conditioners, hair dye, and mousse, and also in detergents.
Behenyl trimethyl ammonium chloride is an antistatic, hair conditioning, emulsifying agent.
Behenyl trimethyl ammonium chloride is a type of trimonium that makes cationic chains attract to anionic charges in the protein structure of skin and hair, which creates a conditioning effect.
Behenyl trimethyl ammonium chloride tends not to dissolve in water; thus, it remains on the hair, and gives a very good effect in rinse-off hair conditioners.
Hair care:
Behenyl trimethyl ammonium chloride reduces static electricity by neutralizing the electrical charge on hair, leaves hair easy to comb, supple, soft and shiny and gives volume, lightness and shine and therefore used widely as a conditioning agent in various hair care formulations.
Behenyl trimethyl ammonium chloride is used in shampoo, conditioner, mask, hair serum, hair styling aide, beard care, beard cleanser etc.
Skin care:
Behenyl trimethyl ammonium chloride used in products such as moisturizer, exfoliant, scrub, hand cream, face cream, toner.
As a preservative, Behenyl trimethyl ammonium chloride inhibits the development of micro-organisms in cosmetic products
Advantages of Behenyl Trimethyl Ammonium Chloride:
Behenyl trimethyl ammonium chloride provides excellent conditioning performance, significantly improving softness, smoothness, and manageability of hair and fibers.
Behenyl trimethyl ammonium chloride exhibits strong antistatic properties, effectively reducing static buildup and frizz in hair and textiles.
Behenyl trimethyl ammonium chloride offers superior detangling capability, making combing and styling easier, especially in damaged or treated hair.
Behenyl trimethyl ammonium chloride enhances emulsion stability, contributing to consistent texture and long-term stability in creams and lotions.
Behenyl trimethyl ammonium chloride forms a uniform, lubricating film on surfaces, improving tactile feel and reducing friction.
Behenyl trimethyl ammonium chloride is effective at low usage levels, providing cost efficiency in formulation design.
Behenyl trimethyl ammonium chloride demonstrates good compatibility with other cosmetic ingredients, allowing flexible formulation development.
Occurrence of Behenyl Trimethyl Ammonium Chloride:
Behenyl trimethyl ammonium chloride is a quaternary ammonium compound.
Behenyl trimethyl ammonium chloride is derived from canola seeds from the brassica rapa oleifera plant (canola or rapeseed plant), a part of the mustard plant family.
This yellow, waxy substance has excellent moisturizing and anti-static properties.
Behenyl trimethyl ammonium chloride can also be used as a preservative and emulsifying agent and combines easily with other ingredients.
Origin of Behenyl Trimethyl Ammonium Chloride:
Behenyl trimethyl ammonium chloride is derived from canola oil.
Canola seeds are heated then pressed via screw presses or expellers.
Solvents are usually added to the remaining "presscake" to extract the remaining oil.
The solvent is later removed from the oil via a steam and heat process.
Behenyl trimethyl ammonium chloride is then made by quaternizing behenyl dimethylamine with methyl chloride in 30% dipropylene glycol.
Stability and Reactivity of Behenyl Trimethyl Ammonium Chloride:
Chemical stability:
Stable under normal storage conditions.
Reactivity:
Stable cationic surfactant.
May react with strong oxidizing agents.
Conditions to avoid:
Excessive heat.
Direct sunlight.
Incompatible materials:
Strong oxidizers.
Anionic surfactants, as they may reduce effectiveness.
Hazardous decomposition products:
Carbon monoxide (CO) may form.
Carbon dioxide (CO₂) may be generated.
Nitrogen oxides (NOₓ) may be released.
Hydrogen chloride (HCl) may also be formed.
Handling and Storage of Behenyl Trimethyl Ammonium Chloride:
Handling:
Avoid contact with skin and eyes.
Do not inhale dust or vapors.
Handle with adequate ventilation.
Use appropriate protective equipment.
Storage:
Store in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area.
Keep container tightly closed.
Protect from heat and light.
First Aid Measures of Behenyl Trimethyl Ammonium Chloride:
Inhalation:
Move to fresh air.
Seek medical attention if irritation or symptoms persist.
Skin contact:
Wash thoroughly with soap and water.
Remove contaminated clothing.
Eye contact:
Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes.
Seek medical attention if irritation continues.
Ingestion:
Rinse mouth.
Do not induce vomiting.
Seek medical advice.
Firefighting Measures of Behenyl Trimethyl Ammonium Chloride:
Suitable extinguishing media:
Foam.
Dry chemical.
Carbon dioxide (CO₂).
Water spray.
Hazards:
Combustible material.
May release toxic fumes during combustion.
Protective equipment:
Firefighters should wear self-contained breathing apparatus.
Wear full protective clothing.
Accidental Release Measures of Behenyl Trimethyl Ammonium Chloride:
Personal precautions:
Avoid contact and inhalation.
Ensure adequate ventilation.
Wear appropriate protective equipment.
Environmental precautions:
Prevent release into drains and water systems.
Methods for cleaning up:
Collect material mechanically.
Absorb residues with inert material such as sand or earth.
Place in suitable containers for disposal.
Exposure Controls / Personal Protection of Behenyl Trimethyl Ammonium Chloride:
Engineering controls:
Provide adequate ventilation.
Respiratory protection:
Use dust mask or respirator if airborne exposure occurs.
Hand protection:
Wear chemical-resistant gloves such as nitrile or latex.
Eye protection:
Use safety goggles or face shield.
Skin protection:
Wear protective clothing.
Hygiene measures:
Avoid eating, drinking, or smoking during use.
Wash hands thoroughly after handling.
Identifiers of Behenyl Trimethyl Ammonium Chloride:
CAS Number: 17301-53-0
EC Number: 241-327-0
IUPAC Name: Docosyltrimethylammonium chloride
Molecular Formula: C₂₅H₅₄ClN
Molecular Weight: 404.16 g/mol
InChI: InChI=1S/C25H54N.ClH/c1-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-18-19-20-21-22-23-24-25-26(2,3)4;/h5-25H2,1-4H3;1H/q+1;/p-1
InChIKey: XWJXGQKJKGIZEX-UHFFFAOYSA-M
SMILES: CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCN+
(C)C.[Cl-]
PubChem CID: 23673358
ChemSpider ID: 19758058
CAS Number: 17301-53-0
Chem/IUPAC Name: N,N,N-Trimethyldocosan-1-aminium chloride
EINECS/ELINCS No: 241-327-0
COSING REF No: 32112
CAS No.: 17301-53-0
Chemical Name: Behentrimonium Chloride
CBNumber: CB8877598
Molecular Formula: C25H54ClN
Molecular Weight: 404.16
MDL Number: MFCD09744670
Molecular formula: C25H54ClN
Average mass: 404.164
Monoisotopic mass: 403.394478
ChemSpider ID: 2283212
CAS Number: 17301-53-0
ChemSpider: 2283212
ECHA InfoCard: 100.037.554
PubChem CID: 3014969
UNII: X7GNG3S47T
CompTox Dashboard (EPA): DTXSID60884964
InChI: InChI=1S/C25H54N.ClH/c1-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-18-19-20-21-22-23-24-25-26(2,3)4;/h5-25H2,1-4H3;1H/q+1;/p-1
Key: YSJGOMATDFSEED-UHFFFAOYSA-M
InChI=1/C25H54N.ClH/c1-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-18-19-20-21-22-23-24-25-26(2,3)4;/h5-25H2,1-4H3;1H/q+1;/p-1
Key: YSJGOMATDFSEED-REWHXWOFAO
SMILES: [Cl-].C(CCCC[N+](C)(C)C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC
Properties of Behenyl Trimethyl Ammonium Chloride:
Chemical formula: C25H54ClN
Molar mass: 404.16 g·mol−1
Appearance: White to off-white waxy solid or paste
Odor: Mild characteristic odor
Molecular Formula: C₂₅H₅₄ClN
Molecular Weight: 404.16 g/mol
Density: ~0.9–1.0 g/cm³
Melting Point: ~60–75°C
Solubility in Water: Dispersible; forms emulsions rather than true solutions
Solubility: Soluble in alcohols; compatible with oils and surfactant systems
pH: ~4–7
Flash Point: >100°C
Vapor Pressure: Negligible at ambient conditions
Log Kow: High
storage temp.: Sealed in dry,Room Temperature
solubility: Chloroform (Slightly), Methanol (Slightly)
form: Solid
color: White to Off-White
Odor: at 100.00%. bland
Cosmetics Ingredients Functions: ANTISTATIC
PRESERVATIVE
HAIR CONDITIONING
Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR): Behentrimonium Chloride (17301-53-0)
InChI: InChI=1S/C25H54N.ClH/c1-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-18-19-20-21-22-23-24-25-26(2,3)4;/h5-25H2,1-4H3;1H/q+1;/p-1
InChIKey: YSJGOMATDFSEED-UHFFFAOYSA-M
SMILES: C(CC[N+](C)(C)C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC.[Cl-]
LogP: 4.987 (est)
Molecular Weight: 404.2 g/mol
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count: 0
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count: 1
Rotatable Bond Count: 21
Exact Mass: 403.3944784 Da
Monoisotopic Mass: 403.3944784 Da
Topological Polar Surface Area: 0 Ų
Heavy Atom Count: 27
Complexity: 253
Isotope Atom Count: 0
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count: 2
Compound Is Canonicalized: Yes
Melting point: 238-241 °C(Solv: ethanol (64-17-5))
storage temp.: Keep in dark place,Inert atmosphere,Room temperature
Appearance: White to off-white Solid
Names of Behenyl Trimethyl Ammonium Chloride:
Preferred IUPAC name:
N,N,N-Trimethyldocosan-1-aminium chloride
Other names:
Docosyltrimethylammonium chloride
BTAC-228
docosyl-trimethylazanium chloride