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Blend of tertiary amines inorganic derivatives of ammonia are also called amines, such as monochloramine (NClH2).
Blend of tertiary amines refers to a carefully formulated mixture composed primarily of organic compounds in which the nitrogen atom is bonded to three alkyl or aryl groups, rather than hydrogen atoms.
Blend of tertiary amines are characterized by their lack of N-H bonds, which significantly influences their chemical reactivity and physical properties compared to primary or secondary amines.
CAS Number: 1425970-61-1
Molecular Formula: C17H30BNO4
Molecular Weight: 323.24
Synonyms: 1425970-61-1, tert-butyl 4-[(tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)methylidene]piperidine-1-carboxylate, Tert-butyl 4-((tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)methylidene)piperidine-1-carboxylate, 823-256-2, tert-Butyl 4-((4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)methylene)piperidine-1-carboxylate, tert-butyl 4-[(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)methylidene]piperidine-1-carboxylate, MFCD14706665, N-BOC-Piperidin-4-ylmethyleneboronic acid pinacol ester, ((1-(TERT-BUTOXYCARBONYL)PIPERIDIN-4-YLIDENE)METHYL)BORONIC ACID PINACOL ESTER, 4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-[1,3,2]dioxaborolan-2-ylmethylene)-piperidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester, tert-Butyl 4-[(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)methylene]piperidine-1-carboxylate, [(1-Boc-piperidin-4-ylidene)methyl]boronic Acid Pinacol Ester, SCHEMBL14722400, AHC97061, AKOS025396168, AS-54885, SY125330, DS-017758, CS-0051215, EN300-258163, W10734, Z2044797365, tert-butyl 4-(4,4,5,5-Tetramethyl-[1,3,2]dioxaborolan-2-ylmethylene)-piperidine-1-carboxylate, tert-Butyl4-((4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)methylene)piperidine-1-carboxylate, tert-Butyl 4-((4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)methylene)piperidine-1-carboxylate;4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-[1,3,2]dioxaborolan-2-ylmethylene)-piperidine-1-carboxylic acid tert-butyl ester;tert-Butyl 4-((4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaboro;tert-butyl 4-[(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)methylidene]piperidine-1-carboxylate;4-(4,4,5,5-Tetramethyl-[1,3,2]Dioxaborolan-2-Ylmethylene)-Piperidine-1-Carboxylic Acid Tert-Butyl Ester(WXC00001);((1-(TERT-BUTOXYCARBONYL)PIPERIDIN-4-YLIDENE)METHYL)BORONIC ACID PINACOL ESTER;N-BOC-Piperidin-4-ylmethyleneboronic acid pinacol ester;[(1-Boc-piperidin-4-ylidene)methyl]boronic Acid Pinacol Ester
Blend of tertiary amines are compounds and functional groups that contain a basic nitrogen atom with a lone pair.
Formally, amines are derivatives of ammonia (NH3 in which the bond angle between the nitrogen and hydrogen is 107°), wherein one or more hydrogen atoms have been replaced by a substituent such as an alkyl or aryl group (these may respectively be called alkylamines and arylamines; amines in which both types of substituent are attached to one nitrogen atom may be called alkylarylamines).
Important amines include amino acids, biogenic amines, trimethylamine, and aniline.
Such Blend of tertiary amines are commonly engineered to combine the beneficial characteristics of multiple tertiary amines, resulting in a product that exhibits enhanced performance in various industrial applications.
For example, they are frequently used as catalysts in chemical reactions such as polyurethane foam production, epoxy curing, and other polymerization processes due to their ability to effectively accelerate reaction rates without introducing unwanted side reactions.
In addition to their catalytic role, Blend of tertiary amines serve as corrosion inhibitors in metal treatment formulations, providing protection to metal surfaces by forming a thin, adherent film that prevents oxidation and degradation.
Their solvent properties also make them valuable in formulations for coatings, adhesives, and cleaning agents, where they help dissolve or stabilize other chemical components.
The use of a blend rather than a single tertiary amine allows manufacturers to tailor the product’s physical and chemical attributes, such as volatility, solubility, and basicity, to better suit specific industrial needs.
This flexibility enhances their versatility across sectors including automotive, construction, electronics, and chemical manufacturing.
Blend of tertiary amines is a multifunctional chemical mixture designed to optimize performance, improve process efficiency, and provide specialized solutions in a wide range of industrial and commercial applications.
In addition, these blends can improve the handling and safety profile of the chemicals by reducing volatility and odor compared to individual amines, making them more user-friendly in commercial and industrial settings.
Their versatility means they are tailored not only for chemical reactivity but also for compliance with environmental and occupational health regulations.
Furthermore, tertiary amine blends are instrumental in epoxy resin curing systems, where they facilitate cross-linking reactions that form durable, high-strength polymers.
The synergistic effects within the blend enable more consistent curing behavior over a range of temperatures and humidity levels, improving the reliability and performance of coatings, adhesives, and composite materials used in aerospace, electronics, and protective coatings.
Apart from their catalytic roles, these Blend of tertiary amines also function as corrosion inhibitors, where their molecular structure allows them to adsorb onto metal surfaces, forming a protective barrier that prevents oxidative degradation.
This property is invaluable in prolonging the operational lifespan of industrial equipment, pipelines, and machinery, especially in harsh environments exposed to moisture, acids, or other corrosive agents.
Melting point: 112 - 114°C
Boiling point: 366.5±52.0 °C (Predicted)
Density: 1.04±0.1 g/cm3 (Predicted)
storage temp.: -20°C Freezer, Under inert atmosphere
solubility: DMSO (Slightly), Methanol (Slightly)
form: Solid
pka: -1.34±0.20 (Predicted)
color: White to Off-White
InChI: InChI=1S/C17H30BNO4/c1-15(2,3)21-14(20)19-10-8-13(9-11-19)12-18-22-16(4,5)17(6,7)23-18/h12H,8-11H2,1-7H3
InChIKey: RJANMUJZJKCWID-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES: N1(C(OC(C)(C)C)=O)CC/C(=CB2OC(C)(C)C(C)(C)O2)/CC1
Blend of tertiary amines typically consists of several individual tertiary amine compounds mixed together in specific proportions to achieve a desired balance of physical and chemical properties that cannot be attained by using a single amine alone.
These tertiary amines are nitrogen-containing organic molecules where the nitrogen atom is bonded to three organic groups, and this structure imparts unique characteristics such as low nucleophilicity and a strong basic nature, making them ideal for many catalytic and chemical processes.
The formulation of such blends is carefully designed to exploit synergistic effects between different tertiary amines, improving properties such as solubility in various solvents, volatility, and the ability to catalyze chemical reactions efficiently under a range of conditions.
For instance, in the manufacture of polyurethane foams, these Blend of tertiary amines can provide improved control over the reaction kinetics, foam rise time, and final foam properties such as density, cell structure, and resilience, which are critical for applications in insulation, cushioning, and automotive parts.
Moreover, Blend of tertiary amines are often used in epoxy resin curing systems, where their role as catalysts enables the formation of strong, durable polymer networks.
By adjusting the blend composition, manufacturers can fine-tune the curing speed and temperature sensitivity, ensuring optimal performance for coatings, adhesives, and composite materials in demanding environments.
Aside from their catalytic roles, Blend of tertiary amines are also widely applied as neutralizing agents, corrosion inhibitors, and emulsifiers in industrial formulations.
They protect metal surfaces by neutralizing acidic species and forming protective films, which prolong the lifespan of equipment and infrastructure in sectors such as oil and gas, water treatment, and manufacturing.
Blend of tertiary amines are complex mixtures formulated by combining various tertiary amine compounds to leverage their collective chemical properties and deliver enhanced functional performance that single-component amines may not achieve.
Because tertiary amines feature a nitrogen atom bonded to three alkyl or aryl groups, they exhibit distinctive behaviors such as steric hindrance around the nitrogen and the absence of acidic N–H bonds, which influences their basicity, nucleophilicity, and interaction with other molecules.
These blends are meticulously engineered to optimize catalytic activity in industrial processes like polyurethane foam production, where the balance between different tertiary amines controls reaction speed and selectivity.
By adjusting the ratio of components, manufacturers can fine-tune the curing or foaming profiles to produce materials with specific mechanical, thermal, and chemical resistance properties, thereby meeting the diverse requirements of industries such as automotive manufacturing, furniture, and construction insulation.
Uses:
Blend of tertiary amines are extensively used across a wide range of industrial applications due to their unique chemical properties and versatility.
One of the primary uses of these blends is as catalysts in the production of polyurethane foams.
In this application, the tertiary amine blend accelerates the reaction between polyols and isocyanates, controlling the foam’s rise time, cell structure, and curing process.
This allows manufacturers to produce foams with tailored physical properties such as flexibility, density, and resilience, which are critical for applications in furniture cushioning, automotive seating, insulation panels, and packaging materials.
In addition to their catalytic role in polyurethane chemistry, blends of tertiary amines are vital in epoxy resin curing processes.
They act as curing agents that facilitate the cross-linking of epoxy polymers, resulting in durable coatings, adhesives, and composite materials.
The ability to customize the blend composition enables fine control over the curing speed and final mechanical properties of epoxy systems, making these blends essential for producing high-performance materials used in aerospace, electronics, construction, and marine industries.
Blend of tertiary amines also serve as effective corrosion inhibitors in metal treatment formulations.
When applied to metal surfaces, these blends form protective films that shield the underlying metal from oxidation and corrosion caused by exposure to moisture, acids, and other corrosive agents.
This use is particularly important in industries such as oil and gas, water treatment, automotive manufacturing, and heavy machinery, where extending the lifespan of equipment and infrastructure is both economically and operationally critical.
Moreover, these Blend of tertiary amines are employed as neutralizing agents and emulsifiers in the formulation of various chemical products, including detergents, paints, coatings, and cleaning agents.
By adjusting the balance of different Blend of tertiary amines within the blend, manufacturers can optimize solubility, stability, and emulsification properties, ensuring that the final product performs consistently and effectively under diverse environmental conditions.
In the pharmaceutical and fine chemical industries, Blend of tertiary amines are utilized as intermediates and catalysts in synthetic reactions.
Their ability to act as bases and nucleophiles in organic synthesis allows for the efficient production of complex molecules, including active pharmaceutical ingredients and specialty chemicals.
Furthermore, these blends find applications in the formulation of adhesives and sealants, where their catalytic and stabilizing effects improve the curing process and final product durability.
This makes them indispensable in construction, automotive repairs, and electronics assembly.
Blend of tertiary amines provide multifunctional benefits across numerous sectors by enhancing reaction kinetics, improving material properties, preventing corrosion, and stabilizing complex formulations.
Their adaptability and efficiency make them a cornerstone in the manufacture of polymers, coatings, adhesives, metal treatments, and specialty chemicals, driving innovation and performance in modern industrial processes.
Blends of tertiary amines play a crucial role in a diverse array of industrial applications, largely due to their chemical versatility and ability to act as catalysts, stabilizers, and functional additives.
One of their most prominent uses is in the polyurethane industry, where they serve as highly effective catalysts that regulate the chemical reaction between isocyanates and polyols.
This catalytic activity is essential for controlling foam properties such as rise time, density, hardness, and cell structure, enabling manufacturers to produce a wide variety of polyurethane products, including flexible foams used in mattresses and furniture, rigid foams for thermal insulation in refrigerators and buildings, and integral skin foams for automotive and appliance parts.
Beyond polyurethane foam production, Blend of tertiary amines are extensively utilized as curing agents in epoxy resin systems.
In this context, these blends accelerate the cross-linking reaction that transforms liquid epoxy resins into hard, durable solids.
This curing process is vital for producing coatings that provide corrosion resistance, chemical resistance, and mechanical strength on metal surfaces and other substrates.
Epoxy adhesives and composite materials used in aerospace, automotive, electronics, and construction industries depend heavily on the tailored catalytic properties of these tertiary amine blends to achieve precise curing profiles and superior performance under various environmental conditions.
Safety Profile:
Blends of tertiary amines, while highly useful in various industrial applications, present several health, safety, and environmental hazards that must be carefully managed.
One of the primary concerns with these compounds is their potential to cause irritation and sensitization upon exposure.
Tertiary amines can irritate the skin, eyes, and respiratory tract, leading to symptoms such as redness, itching, burning sensations, and in severe cases, chemical burns or allergic reactions.
Prolonged or repeated skin contact may result in dermatitis, while inhalation of amine vapors or mists can cause coughing, wheezing, shortness of breath, and throat irritation.
Another significant hazard is their toxicity.
Although the acute toxicity of many tertiary amines is generally moderate, certain blends may contain components that are harmful if ingested, inhaled, or absorbed through the skin.
Ingestion can cause gastrointestinal distress, nausea, vomiting, and abdominal pain.
Inhalation of concentrated vapors may lead to systemic effects such as headaches, dizziness, nausea, and central nervous system depression.
Chronic exposure may pose additional health risks, including potential effects on the liver, kidneys, or nervous system, depending on the specific amines present in the blend.
