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C16 Palmitic Acid is a saturated long-chain fatty acid (LCFA) naturally found in palm oil, animal fats, and dairy products, widely used in food, personal care, pharmaceuticals, and industrial applications.
C16 Palmitic Acid is valued for its emollient, surfactant, and thickening properties, making it an essential ingredient in skincare, cosmetics, soaps, and food products.
C16 Palmitic Acid is also used in the production of surfactants, lubricants, and bio-based materials.
CAS Number: 57-10-3
EC Number: 200-312-3
Molecular Formula: C16H32O2
Molecular Weight: 256.42 g/mol
Synonyms: C16 Palmitic Acid, Hexadecanoic Acid, n-Hexadecanoic Acid, n-Palmitic Acid, Palmitic Acid, Cetyl Acid, Hexadecylic Acid, Palmitic Acid for Personal Care, Palmitic Acid for Pharmaceuticals, Palmitic Acid for Surfactants, Palmitic Acid for Industrial Applications, Palmitic Acid Emulsifier, Palmitic Acid for Cosmetics, Palmitic Acid for Food Additives, Palmitic Acid for Lubricants
APPLICATIONS
C16 Palmitic Acid is widely used in skincare products such as creams, lotions, and body butters for its emollient and moisturizing properties.
C16 Palmitic Acid is included in lip balms, sunscreens, and anti-aging formulations for its barrier-protecting effects.
C16 Palmitic Acid is found in shaving creams and foaming cleansers to improve texture and stability.
C16 Palmitic Acid is employed in cosmetics as a thickening agent in foundations, lipsticks, and mascaras.
C16 Palmitic Acid is used in hair care products, including conditioners and treatments, for added smoothness and shine.
C16 Palmitic Acid is applied in natural and organic cosmetic formulations as a plant-derived fatty acid.
C16 Palmitic Acid is incorporated into soap and detergent manufacturing for its foaming and cleansing properties.
C16 Palmitic Acid is used in sulfate-free surfactants for gentle and non-irritating cleansing.
C16 Palmitic Acid is found in baby care products such as wipes and lotions for its mild, skin-friendly properties.
C16 Palmitic Acid is utilized in food processing as an emulsifier and stabilizer.
C16 Palmitic Acid is included in confectionery, baked goods, and dairy products to improve texture and consistency.
C16 Palmitic Acid is applied in food-grade lubricants and coatings for extended shelf life and freshness.
C16 Palmitic Acid is used in pharmaceuticals as an excipient in topical creams and ointments.
C16 Palmitic Acid is found in medicinal formulations as a solubilizer for fat-soluble vitamins.
C16 Palmitic Acid is incorporated into dietary supplements for its role in lipid metabolism and energy production.
C16 Palmitic Acid is employed in industrial applications such as lubricants and greases for machinery.
C16 Palmitic Acid is used in biodegradable coatings and waxes for eco-friendly product formulations.
C16 Palmitic Acid is applied in polymer production to enhance plasticity and processing efficiency.
C16 Palmitic Acid is included in agricultural formulations for livestock feed preservation and nutrient supplementation.
C16 Palmitic Acid is used in pest control solutions as a natural repellent and carrier for active ingredients.
C16 Palmitic Acid is employed in bio-based cleaning products and degreasers for sustainable industrial applications.
C16 Palmitic Acid is widely used in the manufacturing of soaps and detergents, where it acts as a surfactant, helping to remove dirt and oils while producing a stable lather.
C16 Palmitic Acid is used in the cosmetic and personal care industries, where it serves as an emulsifier, thickening agent, and helps improve the texture and consistency of creams, lotions, and shampoos.
C16 Palmitic Acid is employed in the food industry as a food additive and preservative, where it helps to stabilize fats and oils and improve the texture and shelf life of processed food products.
C16 Palmitic Acid is used in the production of biodiesel, where it is converted into fatty acid methyl esters (FAMEs), contributing to the production of renewable energy sources.
C16 Palmitic Acid is used in the formulation of pharmaceutical products, particularly in ointments, creams, and gels, where it helps to stabilize active ingredients and improve the overall texture of the product.
C16 Palmitic Acid is used in the manufacturing of candles, where it helps to improve the texture, burn quality, and stability of the wax.
C16 Palmitic Acid is applied in the production of lubricants and greases, enhancing the stability and performance of industrial lubricants in high-pressure and high-temperature conditions.
C16 Palmitic Acid is included in the production of non-toxic and biodegradable cleaning products, where it serves as a mild and effective cleaning agent.
C16 Palmitic Acid is used in the production of emollients for skin care products, helping to moisturize and soften the skin while improving the application of other active ingredients.
C16 Palmitic Acid is used in the manufacture of emulsifiers for the food industry, where it helps stabilize oil-in-water emulsions, particularly in products like margarine, dressings, and sauces.
C16 Palmitic Acid is used in the production of surfactants and emulsifiers for agricultural chemicals, helping to improve the dispersion and solubility of active ingredients in formulations.
C16 Palmitic Acid is employed in the production of high-performance polymers, where it improves the chemical resistance, flexibility, and durability of the final material.
DESCRIPTION
C16 Palmitic Acid is a white, crystalline solid or waxy powder with a mild, fatty odor.
This long-chain fatty acid is naturally occurring in palm oil, animal fats, and dairy products.
C16 Palmitic Acid is recognized for its emollient and thickening properties, making it ideal for personal care and cosmetic formulations.
C16 Palmitic Acid is insoluble in water but highly soluble in alcohols, oils, and organic solvents.
This compound exhibits excellent emulsifying and surfactant properties, stabilizing formulations in food, cosmetic, and pharmaceutical applications.
C16 Palmitic Acid is widely used as a precursor in the synthesis of esters, surfactants, and biodegradable materials.
C16 Palmitic Acid plays a key role in lipid metabolism and energy storage in biological systems.
This fatty acid is commonly used in natural and biodegradable formulations due to its plant-based and sustainable origin.
C16 Palmitic Acid enhances the sensory feel of skincare and hair care formulations, providing a smooth, velvety texture.
C16 Palmitic Acid, also known as hexadecanoic acid, is a saturated fatty acid with the chemical formula C16H32O2, commonly found in natural sources such as palm oil, coconut oil, and animal fats.
C16 Palmitic Acid is a white, waxy solid at room temperature with a mild, fatty odor and is soluble in organic solvents such as alcohol, ether, and chloroform, but only slightly soluble in water.
C16 Palmitic Acid is one of the most common saturated fatty acids in both animal and plant fats and is used extensively in the production of soaps, detergents, and cosmetics.
C16 Palmitic Acid is often used in the production of emulsifiers and surfactants, where it helps to stabilize oil-in-water and water-in-oil emulsions, improving the texture and consistency of various products.
PROPERTIES
Chemical Formula: C16H32O2
Molecular Weight: 256.42 g/mol
Common Name: C16 Palmitic Acid
Appearance: White crystalline solid or waxy powder
Odor: Mild, fatty odor
Density: Approx. 0.85 g/cm³ (at 25°C)
Melting Point: 62–64°C
Boiling Point: 351°C
Solubility: Insoluble in water; highly soluble in alcohol, oils, and organic solvents
pH: Weakly acidic
Reactivity: Reacts with strong bases and oxidizing agents
Chemical Stability: Stable under normal storage conditions
Storage Temperature: Store at 10–30°C in a sealed container
FIRST AID
Inhalation:
If C16 Palmitic Acid dust or vapors are inhaled, move the affected person to fresh air immediately.
If breathing difficulties persist, seek medical attention.
If the person is not breathing, administer artificial respiration.
Keep the affected person warm and at rest.
Skin Contact:
Wash the affected area thoroughly with soap and water.
If skin irritation or rash develops, seek medical attention.
Remove contaminated clothing and wash before reuse.
Eye Contact:
Flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, lifting upper and lower eyelids.
Seek immediate medical attention if irritation or redness persists.
Remove contact lenses if present and easy to do; continue rinsing.
Ingestion:
If C16 Palmitic Acid is ingested in large amounts, rinse the mouth thoroughly with water.
Seek medical attention if discomfort or symptoms persist.
If the person is conscious, give small sips of water to drink.
Note to Physicians:
Treat symptomatically.
No specific antidote is required.
Provide supportive care as needed.
HANDLING AND STORAGE
Handling:
Personal Protection:
Wear appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE), such as gloves, safety goggles, and protective clothing, when handling C16 Palmitic Acid.
Avoid inhaling dust or mist during processing.
Ventilation:
Ensure proper ventilation to minimize exposure to airborne particles.
Use local exhaust systems if necessary.
Avoidance:
Avoid direct contact with eyes, skin, and clothing.
Do not eat, drink, or smoke while handling.
Wash hands thoroughly after handling.
Spill and Leak Procedures:
Contain spills to prevent further release.
Use inert absorbent materials (e.g., sand, vermiculite) to collect spilled material.
Dispose of waste according to local regulations.
Storage:
Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from heat, moisture, and incompatible materials.
Keep containers tightly closed and properly labeled.
Protect from direct sunlight and air exposure to maintain product integrity.
Handling Cautions:
Avoid prolonged exposure to air and moisture to maintain product stability.
Ensure containers are sealed properly to prevent contamination.
