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Capryl glycoside, also named decylbeta- d-glucopyranoside, belongs to the alkyl glucosides family and is obtained by condensation of the fatty alcohol decyl alcohol and a d-glucose polymer.
Capryl glycoside and cleansing agent has been widely used for several years, due to its foaming power and good tolerance in rinse-off products such as shampoos, hair dyes and colors, and soaps.
Capryl glycoside is also employed in leave-on products such as no-rinsing cleansing milks, lotions, and several sunscreen agents and is contained as a stabilizing surfactant of organic microparticles in sunscreen agent Tinosorb M.
CAS Number: 68515-73-1
Molecular Formula: C16H32O6
Molecular Weight: 320.22
EINECS Number: 500-220-1
Synonyms: Decyl glucoside, Decyl D-glucopyranoside, (3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-(Decyloxy)-6-(hydroxymethyl)tetrahydro-2H-Pyran-3,4,5-triol, Decyl D-glucoside, 54549-25-6, D-Glucopyranoside decyl, EINECS 259-218-1, 141464-42-8, (3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-decoxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol, 1-decyl-D-glucopyranoside, DTXSID30893008, (3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-(Decyloxy)-6-(hydroxymethyl)-tetrahydro-2H-Pyran-3,4,5-triol, MFCD23103077, Capryl glycoside, Caprylyl glycoside, decyl glucopyranoside, C16H32O6, n-decyl-d-glucopyranoside, D-Glucose decyl octyl ether, SCHEMBL43196, (3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-(DECYLOXY)-6-(HYDROXYMETHYL)OXANE-3,4,5-TRIOL, APG0814, DTXCID001315262, AKOS016004985, Decyl glucoside 50% aqueous solution, DS-3841, DB-187061, DB-336025, A12754, APG0810;D-Glucopyranose, oligomeric, decyl octyl glycosides;(C8-10)Alkyl ether of corn sugar;alkyl(c8,c10)polyglycoside;DECYL OCTYL D-GLUCOSE;D-glucose, decyl octyl ethers, oligomeric;Decyl-octyl glycosides oligomer;Octyldecyl Glucoside
Capryl glycoside is a natural-origin, vegetable-based surfactant obtained from corn and natural oils.
Capryl glycoside is a clear to light-yellow, viscous liquid.
It is a glucose alkyl ether that contains 60% active matter and is ECOCERT certified, preservative free and free from impurities.
Capryl glycoside is a mild, non-ionic surfactant derived from renewable plant-based sources, typically a combination of caprylic alcohol (a fatty alcohol derived from coconut or palm oil) and glucose (a sugar obtained from corn or other plant starches).
It belongs to the alkyl polyglucoside (APG) family, which consists of biodegradable surfactants known for their excellent cleansing, foaming, and emulsifying properties.
Due to its gentle nature, capryl glycoside is commonly used in personal care products such as shampoos, facial cleansers, and body washes, where it helps to remove dirt and oils without causing irritation or dryness.
Capryl glycoside is widely utilized in household cleaning products, dishwashing liquids, and industrial applications where a mild yet effective surfactant is required.
Because of its natural origin, biodegradability, and compatibility with sensitive skin, capryl glycoside is often included in eco-friendly and sulfate-free formulations designed for individuals with allergies or skin sensitivities.
Capryl glycoside is a mild cleanser used in cosmetic formulations and can be applied to sensitive skin.
Capryl glycoside can increase the foaming capacities of skin care and hair care products.
It acts as an emulsifier that allows mixing of water and essential oils.
Capryl glycoside can blend dense oils like carrier oils in your product.
Capryl glycoside is used at a maximum concentration of 40% and is found at 10-20% in face washes and 15-30% in shower gels and shampoos.
In addition to being an excellent, gentle cleansing surfactant in skin care products, Capryl glycoside is also a highly effective solubilizing agent for essential oils and fragrances as well as cationic surfactants.
Due to this dual purpose, it is an excellent choice for the formulation of foaming aromatherapy products.
Capryl glycoside is produced by the reaction of glucose from corn with the fatty alcohol capric alcohol, which is obtained from coconut and/or palm oil.
Capryl glycoside is a glucose alkyl ether that contains 60% active matter and is ECOCERT Certied, preservative free and free of impurities.
In addition to being an excellent, gentle cleansing surfactant in your skin care products, Caprylyl/Capryl Glucoside is also a highly eective solubilizing agent for essential oils and fragrances as well as cationic surfactants.
Due to this dual purpose, Capryl glycoside is an excellent choice for the formulation of foaming aromatherapy products.
A clear to light yellow viscous liquid (clearer than most other glucosides), which increases the foaming capacity in skincare and haircare products.
Capryl glycoside also has the excellent benet of acting as an emulsier to allow essential oils and water to mix.
Using Capryl glycoside can also blend some denser oils, such as carrier oils into your products.
Combines well with other glucosides to make a complete foaming shower gel/shampoo.
Capryl glycoside gives a nice balance of ash foam and denser foam.
To increase foam density add coco and Capryl glycosides.
Capryl glycoside ingredients are formed by reacting an alcohol or mixtures of alcohols (that vary by carbon chain length) with a cyclic form of the sugar, glucose or glucose polymers.
For example Capryl glycoside is formed by reacting a 10 carbon chain alcohol, decyl alcohol, with a cyclic form of glucose.
Other Capryl glycoside ingredients that may be used in cosmetics include Arachidyl Glucoside, C12-20 Alkyl Glucoside, Caprylyl/Capryl Glucoside , Cetearyl Glucoside, Coco Glucoside, Ethyl Glucoside and Lauryl Glucoside.
Capryl glycoside and the other alkyl glucoside ingredients may be used in baby products, bath products, cleansing products, skin care products, eye makeup and hair care products including hair dyes and colors.
Capryl glycoside is a naturally derived, biodegradable, and non-ionic surfactant that is commonly used in a variety of personal care, household, and industrial cleaning formulations.
Capryl glycoside is synthesized through the reaction of caprylic alcohol, a fatty alcohol derived from renewable sources like coconut or palm oil, with glucose obtained from plant starches such as corn.
This process results in a mild surfactant with excellent foaming, cleansing, and emulsifying properties, making it a popular choice for eco-friendly and sulfate-free products.
In personal care applications, Capryl glycoside is frequently found in shampoos, facial cleansers, body washes, and baby care products because of its ability to gently cleanse the skin and hair without stripping away natural moisture.
It is also known for enhancing the effectiveness of other surfactants by boosting foam and improving product texture.
In household cleaning products, it is widely used in dishwashing liquids, surface cleaners, and laundry detergents due to its ability to break down grease and dirt effectively while remaining non-toxic and environmentally friendly.
Capryl glycoside is valued in industrial applications where mild yet effective surfactants are required, such as agricultural formulations, textile processing, and pharmaceutical products.
Its excellent solubility in water, compatibility with other surfactants, and ability to function well in both hard and soft water conditions make it a versatile ingredient.
Because it is derived from plant-based materials and is biodegradable, it is often chosen for green, sustainable formulations designed for consumers who seek environmentally responsible and skin-friendly alternatives to harsher chemical surfactants.
Density: 1.15 g/mL at 20 °C
form: liquid
color: Clear to light-yellow, viscous liquid
Odor: Soapy/detergent-like odor
Water Solubility: water: freely soluble at20°C (visual)
InChI: InChI=1/C16H32O6/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-21-16-15(20)14(19)13(18)12(11-17)22-16/h12-20H,2-11H2,1H3/t12-,13-,14+,15-,16?/s3
InChIKey: JDRSMPFHFNXQRB-TVHDANIINA-N
SMILES: O(CCCCCCCCCC)C1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O |&1:13,16,18,20,r|
Capryl glycoside is a non-ionic surfactant made from natural raw materials.
Capryl glycoside is very mild and readily biodegradable.
Used as a secondary surfactant for cleansing products, because of its foaming performance and ability to reduce irritation.
Capryl glycoside exhibits excellent alkaline- and electrolyte resistance and can solubilize other ingredients.
It offers detergency, wetting, dispersing, surface tension reduction and compatibility.
Capryl glycoside is used in personal care products such as body wash, shampoo and hand sanitizer.
Capryl glycoside, it’s a multi-functional sulfate-free non-ionic surfactant, which is mild, safe and readily biodegradable, and has rich foam volume, excellent foam stability and thickening properties.
It also has highly effective oil-removing efficacy. Besides, it is also an excellent emulsifier and solubilizer to help solubilizing oil ingredients.
Therefore, Capryl glycoside can be used in shampoo, facial cleanser, home cleansing and other leave-on products.
Alkyl glucoside ingredients are formed by reacting an alcohol or mixtures of alcohols (that vary by carbon chain length) with a cyclic form of the sugar, glucose or glucose polymers.
For example Capryl glycoside is formed by reacting a 10 carbon chain alcohol, decyl alcohol, with a cyclic form of glucose. Other alkyl glucoside ingredients that may be used in cosmetics include Arachidyl Glucoside, C12-20 Alkyl Glucoside, Caprylyl/Capryl Glucoside, Cetearyl Glucoside, Coco-Glucoside, Ethyl Glucoside and Lauryl Glucoside.
Capryl glycoside and the other alkyl glucoside ingredients may be used in baby products, bath products, cleansing products, skin care products, eye makeup and hair care products including hair dyes and colors.
The Cosmetic Ingredient Review expert panel, or the CIR, deemed Decyl glucoside is completely safe for use, amongst its assessment of nineteen other alkyl glucosides.
However, in rare cases, when the individual is hypersensitive towards decyl glucoside, there could be irritation, redness, itching, or burning on the skin.
In some cases, this results in contact dermatitis, when the individual has type-4 hypersensitivity to decyl glucoside.
Capryl glycoside is a glucose alkyl ether containing 60% active matter that is ECOCERT compliant and preservative-free.
Capryl glycoside is commonly found in formulations because it provides excellent, gentle cleaning surfactant properties.
Capryl glycoside is not a big bubbly product but can be used as a cosurfactant.
Capryl glycoside is also a highly eective solubilizing agent for essential oils and fragrances.
Most Formulators use Capryl glycoside in their formulations rather than sodium lauryl sulfate (SLS)
Makes great solid shampoo bars, shower gels, daily shampoos, facial cleansers, makeup removers, and bubble baths
In addition to being an excellent, gentle cleansing surfactant in your skincare products, Capryl glycoside is also a highly eective solubilizing agent for essential oils and fragrances as well as cationic surfactants.
Due to this dual-purpose, Capryl glycoside is an excellent choice for the formulation of foaming aromatherapy products.
Capryl glycoside is quite unique as Caprylyl/Capryl Glucoside is often used as both a surfactant and a solubilizer, so you will need to replace, both functions.
The alternative is cocbiglucoside for the cleansing/lathering) with added polysorbate 20 and/or polysorbate 80 to solubilize.
Need to lower the pH of nal product if you use coco glucoside as Capryl glycoside has a much higher pH than Capryly Glucoside
Capryl glycoside is a mild nature-based surfactant that has great foaming power.
Capryl glycoside is highly compatible with the skin can helps maintain skin balance without drying or irritation.
Capryl glycoside works well with all surfactants and can tolerate high electrolyte formulations.
Capryl glycoside can be added to shampoos, body washes, face washes, liquid soaps, bubble baths, shower gels, and more.
Capryl glycoside is a natural, mild, solubilizing non-ionic surfactant that ideal for all foaming and cleansing products.
Capryl glycoside is obtained from renewable raw materials (Fatty alcohols and glucose from vegetable origin) Caprylyl/Capryl Glucoside is a glucose alkyl ether containing 60% active matter that is ECOCERT Compliant and preservative free.
Capryl glycoside is commonly found in formulations because it provides excellent, gentle cleaning surfactant properties.
Capryl glycoside is also a highly eective solubilizing agent for essential oils and fragrances.
Most Formulators use Capryl glycoside in their formulations rather than sodium lauryl sufate (SLS)
Uses Of Capryl glycoside:
Capryl glycoside is a nonionic surfactant used as a foamer, detergent, conditioner or emulsifier.
Capryl glycoside can be used as a base surfactant or co-surfactant in detergents.
It has excellent foaming ability and good skin compatibility.
Capryl glycoside can be combined with other glucosides using to enhance foaming and skin conditioning properties.
Capryl glycoside can also be utilised in ionic formulations in order to increase foam depth and emulsification properties.
Commonly used in shampoos and body washes.
In cosmetics and personal care products, Capryl glycoside, Lauryl Glucoside, Arachidyl Glucoside, Caprylyl/Capryl Glucoside and CocoGlucoside are reported to function as surfactants - cleansing agents.
Capryl glycoside and Cetearyl Glucoside are reported to function as surfactants - emulsifying agents, while Ethyl Glucoside is reported to function as a skin conditioning agent - humectant.
Capryl glycoside is a highly versatile all natural vegetable sourced and derived surfactant for use in a variety of products.
Whether are making environmentally friendly, sulfate free shampoos, body washes, facial cleansers, liquid hand soaps, or creating
products with essential oils that need to go in to solutions, or natural cleaning products you'll love this stable high foaming surfactant.
Many formulators consider the Capryl glycoside a choice for delicate skin formulations since it is so gentle- and yet very eective.
Capryl glycoside is a nonionic surfactant with excellent solubility, stability, surface and interfacial activities.
Capryl glycoside has excellent solubilizing properties in highly concentrated surfactant solutions also in the presence of salt and alkalies.
Capryl glycoside is widely used in various industries, including personal care, household cleaning, and industrial applications, due to its gentle cleansing properties, excellent foaming ability, and environmental friendliness.
In personal care products, Capryl glycoside is commonly found in shampoos, facial cleansers, body washes, and baby care formulations, where it serves as a mild, non-irritating surfactant that effectively removes dirt, oil, and impurities while maintaining the skin’s natural moisture balance.
Its ability to enhance foam production and improve the texture of formulations makes it a preferred choice for sulfate-free and eco-friendly skincare and haircare products.
Additionally, capryl glycoside is frequently used in micellar waters and makeup removers, as it gently lifts away makeup and debris without leaving behind a greasy residue or causing irritation.
In household cleaning products, Capryl glycoside is utilized in dishwashing liquids, surface cleaners, and laundry detergents, where it helps break down grease and grime while being biodegradable and non-toxic.
Its ability to work well in both hard and soft water conditions makes it an effective and sustainable alternative to harsher synthetic surfactants.
Many environmentally conscious brands incorporate Capryl glycoside into their formulations to create cleaning products that are both effective and safe for human health and the environment.
Beyond personal and household care, Capryl glycoside is also used in industrial applications such as agricultural formulations, where it acts as an emulsifier and wetting agent to improve the delivery of pesticides and fertilizers.
In pharmaceutical and cosmetic formulations, it is valued for its ability to solubilize active ingredients, allowing for better absorption and stability in emulsions and serums.
Additionally, it is used in textile and leather processing as a gentle but effective cleaning agent that does not damage delicate materials.
Capryl glycosides plant-derived nature and biodegradability make it a preferred ingredient in sustainable and green chemistry applications, where companies prioritize both performance and environmental responsibility.
Capryl glycoside has a broad range of applications across multiple industries due to its mild nature, biodegradability, and excellent surfactant properties.
Its versatility makes it a preferred choice in formulations where gentle cleansing, foaming, emulsification, and solubilization are required.
In personal care and cosmetic products, Capryl glycoside is commonly found in sulfate-free shampoos, facial cleansers, micellar waters, body washes, and baby care items.
It serves as an effective cleansing agent that removes dirt, excess oil, and makeup without stripping the skin’s natural moisture barrier.
Capryl glycosides mild nature makes it especially beneficial for sensitive skin formulations, as it minimizes the risk of irritation while maintaining hydration.
Capryl glycoside enhances the performance of other surfactants in formulations, improving lather quality and product stability.
Many natural and organic skincare brands use Capryl glycoside as a key ingredient in their eco-friendly and hypoallergenic products.
In household cleaning applications, Capryl glycoside is widely used in dishwashing liquids, laundry detergents, multi-surface cleaners, and glass cleaners.
Its ability to break down oils, grease, and stains effectively while being non-toxic and biodegradable makes it an environmentally friendly alternative to traditional synthetic surfactants.
Capryl glycoside is also valued for its ability to work efficiently in both hard and soft water, ensuring consistent performance across different cleaning environments.
Many green cleaning brands incorporate capryl glycoside into their formulations to create effective yet sustainable cleaning products that are safe for both users and the environment.
In industrial and agricultural applications, capryl glycoside functions as an emulsifier, wetting agent, and dispersant.
In the agricultural sector, it is used in pesticide and herbicide formulations to enhance the spread and penetration of active ingredients on plant surfaces, improving their effectiveness.
In the textile and leather industries, it is used as a gentle but effective cleaning agent for delicate materials, helping to remove impurities without causing damage.
Additionally, in pharmaceuticals and cosmetic formulations, it acts as a solubilizer, improving the dispersion and absorption of active ingredients in emulsions, serums, and topical treatments.
Due to its renewable plant-based origins and high biodegradability, capryl glycoside is an ideal ingredient for formulators who prioritize sustainability, safety, and effectiveness in their products.
Capryl glycoside is widely chosen by brands and industries aiming to reduce environmental impact while maintaining high-performance standards in their cleaning, personal care, and industrial applications.
Safety profile Of Capryl glycoside:
Capryl glycoside has been verified as a substance of low concern and can be used safely in cosmetics but it can cause mild skin and severe eye irritation.
While capryl glycoside is considered mild compared to harsher surfactants, it may still cause irritation, especially in high concentrations or prolonged exposure.
Direct contact with undiluted or highly concentrated capryl glycoside can lead to redness, dryness, or irritation of the skin.
If it comes into contact with the eyes, it may cause mild to moderate irritation, leading to temporary discomfort, redness, or watering.
Proper dilution in formulations helps minimize these risks.
In industrial or manufacturing settings where capryl glycoside is used in large quantities, inhaling the mist or vapors during handling could cause respiratory discomfort or irritation.
Workers handling the raw material in its concentrated form should use appropriate protective equipment such as masks or ventilation systems to minimize exposure.
Although capryl glycoside is not classified as highly toxic, accidental ingestion of significant amounts may cause gastrointestinal discomfort, nausea, or diarrhea.
If ingested in large quantities, medical attention may be necessary.
Proper storage and labeling of products containing capryl glycoside can help prevent accidental ingestion.
