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CARDOLITE NC 540

CARDOLITE NC 540 is a low viscosity, solvent-free phenalkamine epoxy curing agent. 
CARDOLITE NC 540 has excellent rapid cure properties, even at low temperatures, offers very good chemical resistance. 
Provides good adhesion on wet or otherwise unprepared surfaces, outstanding water resistance and corrosion protection. 

CAS:    37330-39-5
MF:    C21H34O
EINECS:    210-702-0

Synonyms
Cardolite NC 700;Card-phenol;EJ-C 513;NC 700;Stabilcardo;Cardo polyMersCard-phenol;cardanol;Cardanol (Mixture);Cardanol;Cardanol triene;79353-39-2;3-[(8Z,11Z)-pentadeca-8,11,14-trienyl]phenol;37330-39-5;3-((8Z,11Z)-pentadeca-8,11,14-trien-1-yl)phenol;9H1349HESU;CHEMBL470680;5-{8(Z),11(Z),14-Pentadecatrienyl}Phenol;3-[(8Z,11Z)-pentadeca-8,11,14-trien-1-yl]phenol;3-((8Z,11Z)-pentadeca-8,11,14-trienyl)phenol;3-(8Z,11Z)-8,11,14-pentadecatrien-1-yl-phenol;3-(8Z,11Z)-8,11,14-Pentadecatrien-1-ylphenol;Phenol, 3-(8,11,14-pentadecatrienyl)-, (Z,Z)-;Phenol, 3-(8Z,11Z)-8,11,14-pentadecatrienyl-;5-(8(Z),11(Z),14-Pentadecatrienyl)Phenol;STABILCARDO;CARDANOL-;4TB1UYZ2LN;CARDOLITE NC-700;UNII-9H1349HESU;SCHEMBL2290369;LITE 2013;DTXSID00872880;DTXSID50872870;CHEBI:186661;EJ-C 513;BDBM50292426;LMPK15010002;NC-700;AKOS040755901;FC30970;GX-2512;NX-2021;HY-127140;CS-0093532;(8Z,11Z)-3-(8,11,14-pentadecatrienyl)phenol;Q27896120;PHENOL, 3-(8Z,11Z)-8,11,14-PENTADECATRIEN-1-YL-;609-405-2

CARDOLITE NC 540 is used in heavy duty industrial, protective, and marine service coatings.
CARDOLITE NC 540 is a low viscosity, solvent-free phenalkamine Epoxy curing agent. 
Exhibits excellent fast cure properties even at low temperatures and offers very good chemical resistance, high Tg and provides good adhesion on wet or otherwise unprepared surfaces. 
CARDOLITE NC 540 is recommended for 2K epoxy adhesives in industrial and constructions.
CARDOLITE NC 540 is a member of phenols.
CARDOLITE NC 540 is a phenolic lipid obtained from anacardic acid, the main component of cashew nutshell liquid (CNSL), a byproduct of cashew nut processing. 
CARDOLITE NC 540 finds use in the chemical industry in resins, coatings, frictional materials, and surfactants used as pigment dispersants for water-based inks. 
CARDOLITE NC 540 is used to make phenalkamines, which are used as curing agents for the durable epoxy coatings used on concrete floors.
The name of the substance is derived by contraction from the genus Anacardium, which includes the cashew tree, Anacardium occidentale. 
The name of the genus itself is based on the Greek word for heart.

CARDOLITE NC 540 Chemical Properties
Melting point: 154-157 °C
Boiling point: 225 °C
Storage temp.: Amber Vial, Refrigerator, Under inert atmosphere
Solubility: Benzene (Slightly), Chloroform (Slightly), Ethanol (Sparingly)
Form: Oil
Color: Light Beige to Light Brown
Stability: Light Sensitive

CARDOLITE NC 540 is a renewable byproduct form the agroindustries. 
CARDOLITE NC 540 can be substituted for phenol in a phenol-formaldehyde resin. 
However, resins made exclusively from cardanol exhibit inferior mechanical properties.
On the other hand, mixtures of phenol cardanol formaldehyde, phenol-formaldehyde, and CARDOLITE NC 540 formaldehyde resins have been tested to eliminate this drawback. 
CARDOLITE NC 540 results in an increase in the impact strength at small amounts of 4–6% substitution, but other mechanical properties are decreasing.

Uses    
CARDOLITE NC 540 is a phenolic lipid obtained from anacardic acid, the main component of cashew nutshell liquid (CNSL), a byproduct of cashew nut processing.
CARDOLITE NC 540 finds use in the chemical industry in resins, coatings, frictional materials, and surfactants used as pigment dispersants for water-based inks.

Production Methods    
CARDOLITE NC 540, also known as anarcardol, is a mixture of meta-C15-alkenylphenols, and is obtained by decarboxylation of anarcardic acid, which is the main constituent of cashew nut-shell oil. 
The alkenylphenols have been identified as 3-(penta-dec-8-en-1-yl)-, 3- (pentadeca-8,11-dien-1-yl)-, and 3-(pentadeca8,11,14-trien-1-yl)phenols.

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