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DECYL GLUCOSIDE (CAPRYL GLYCOSIDE)

 

Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) is a nonionic alkyl polyglucoside surfactant produced by reacting glucose with fatty alcohols derived from renewable plant sources.
Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) is widely used as a mild cleanser and solubilizer in personal care formulations, especially in sulfate-free and sensitive-skin products.
Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) is valued for gentle cleansing, good foam profile, broad compatibility, and biodegradability in rinse-off and leave-on systems.

CAS Number: 54549-24-5 (commonly listed for Decyl Glucoside; supplier grade dependent)
EC Number: 259-217-6 (commonly listed for Decyl Glucoside; supplier grade dependent)
Molecular Formula: Variable (alkyl polyglucoside mixture)
Molecular Weight: Variable (mixture; typically centered around ~308–450 g/mol depending on distribution)

Synonyms: Decyl Glucoside, Capryl Glycoside, Alkyl Polyglucoside, APG, C8-10 Alkyl Glucoside, C9-11 Alkyl Glucoside, Decyl D-Glucoside, D-Glucopyranoside Decyl, Plant-Based Nonionic Surfactant, Sugar Surfactant, Mild Nonionic Cleanser, Biodegradable Glucoside Surfactant, Decyl Glucoside, Capryl Glycoside, Decyl D-Glucoside, Decyl Polyglucoside, Alkyl Polyglucoside C10, APG C10, C10 Alkyl Polyglucoside, C10 Decyl Glycoside, C10 Sugar Surfactant, C10 Nonionic Glucoside, Nonionic Decyl Glucoside, Mild Nonionic Surfactant C10, Plant-Derived Decyl Glucoside, Bio-Based Decyl Glucoside, Natural Origin Decyl Glucoside, Renewable Decyl Glucoside, Vegetable-Based Decyl Glucoside, Mild Foaming Agent C10, Gentle Cleansing Surfactant C10, Sugar-Based Surfactant C10, Cosmetic Grade Decyl Glucoside, Personal Care Decyl Glucoside, Shampoo Grade Decyl Glucoside, Skincare Grade Decyl Glucoside, Facial Cleanser Grade Decyl Glucoside, Baby Care Grade Decyl Glucoside, Tear-Free Surfactant C10, Mild Nonionic Foamer C10, Foam Booster C10 Glycoside, Mild APG Surfactant C10, Nonionic Cleansing Agent C10, Emulsifiable Glucoside C10, Solubilizing Glucoside C10, Co-Surfactant Decyl Glucoside, Co-Foamer Decyl Glucoside, Foaming Aid Decyl Glucoside, Cleansing Aid Decyl Glucoside, Surfactant Concentrate Decyl Glucoside, Aqueous Solution Decyl Glucoside, Alkyl Glucoside C10, Capryl APG, Capryl Glucoside Surfactant, Capryl Nonionic Surfactant, Decyl Alcohol Glucoside, Decyl Sugar Ester Surfactant, Decyl Sugar-Based Surfactant, Polyglucoside Surfactant C10, Alkyl Polyglucoside Surfactant C10, APG Mild Surfactant C10, APG Bio-Based Surfactant C10, APG Natural Surfactant C10, Green Surfactant C10, Eco-Surfactant Decyl Glucoside, Mild Foam Surfactant Decyl Glucoside, Low Irritation Surfactant C10, Mild Skin-Compatible Surfactant C10, Gentle Cleansing Glycoside C10, Personal Cleansing Glycoside C10, Cosmetic Foamer Decyl Glucoside, Personal Care Foamer Decyl Glucoside

APPLICATIONS


Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) is used in sulfate-free shampoos to provide mild cleansing with stable foam.
Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) is used in daily-use shampoos to reduce irritation risk while maintaining cleaning performance.
Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) is incorporated into anti-frizz shampoos to support gentle cleansing without stripping hair.

Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) is used in body washes and shower gels to create a mild, skin-friendly cleansing base.
Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) is applied in hand soaps to improve mildness and help maintain skin comfort with frequent washing.
Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) is used in facial cleansers to support gentle cleansing for sensitive or reactive skin.

Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) is used in baby washes and baby shampoos to deliver mild cleansing with low sting potential.
Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) is incorporated into intimate care washes to support mild cleansing at appropriate pH.
Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) is used in sensitive-skin cleansers to reduce harshness compared with stronger surfactants.

Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) is used in micellar waters and cleansing waters to help solubilize light oils and makeup residues.
Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) is applied in makeup remover gels to improve wetting and gentle lifting of soils.
Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) is used in cleansing wipes to support effective cleaning while maintaining mildness.

Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) is used in bath foams and bubble bath products to build foam with a gentle feel.
Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) is incorporated into shower foams to improve foam creaminess and rinse feel.
Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) is used in syndet and liquid cleansing systems as a primary or secondary surfactant.

Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) is used in foam hand wash concentrates to create stable, pumpable foam.
Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) is applied in salon cleansing systems where mildness supports repeated use.
Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) is used in scalp cleansers where gentle surfactant selection supports scalp comfort.

Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) is used in natural and eco-labeled formulations because it is plant-derived and biodegradable.
Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) is incorporated into “clean beauty” product bases to support mild cleansing claims.
Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) is used in fragrance-free cleanser bases where low irritation potential is prioritized.

Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) is used as a solubilizer for essential oils in gentle cleansing products.
Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) is applied in botanical cleansing gels to improve dispersion of extracts and oils.
Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) is used in aromatherapy washes to help keep oil components uniformly distributed.

Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) is used in shaving gels and shaving washes to improve wetting and glide.
Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) is incorporated into pre-shave cleansers to remove oils without excessive stripping.
Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) is used in men’s grooming washes where mildness and foam are both desired.

Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) is used in pet shampoos to provide mild cleansing suitable for frequent bathing.
Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) is incorporated into veterinary grooming products where gentle surfactants are preferred.
Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) is used in equine shampoos to support effective cleaning with reduced irritation.

Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) is used in household cleaning products as a biodegradable nonionic surfactant.
Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) is applied in dishwashing liquids to provide degreasing with improved mildness versus harsher systems.
Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) is used in multi-surface cleaners where strong wetting improves soil removal.

Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) is used in bathroom and kitchen cleaners to enhance wetting and reduce streaking.
Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) is incorporated into spray cleaners to improve coverage on hard surfaces.
Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) is used in floor cleaners to improve soil lift with biodegradable surfactant chemistry.

Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) is used in industrial cleaning where nonionic surfactants improve wetting and emulsification of oils.
Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) is applied in water-based degreasers to improve removal of oily residues.
Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) is used in cleaning concentrates designed for reduced environmental impact.

Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) is used in formulations that require good compatibility with anionic and amphoteric surfactants.
Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) is incorporated into mild surfactant blends with cocamidopropyl betaine to optimize foam and feel.
Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) is used in cleansing systems with sodium cocoyl isethionate to improve mildness and stability.

Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) is used in clear cleanser systems where careful formulation maintains transparency.
Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) is applied in pearlescent cleansers as a supportive surfactant in structured systems.
Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) is used in salt-thickened systems where viscosity response is managed by surfactant balance.

Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) is used in low-viscosity cleansing waters where gentle cleansing is required without heavy residue.
Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) is used in rinse-off masks to provide cleansing while maintaining skin comfort.
Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) is valued for creating mild, consumer-friendly formulations across many product types.

Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) is used as a nonionic surfactant in mild cleansing formulations.
Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) provides gentle cleansing suitable for sensitive skin.
Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) enhances mildness in sulfate-free personal care products.

Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) is used in baby shampoos and baby washes.
Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) provides non-irritating foam for infant skin and scalp.
Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) is compatible with pediatric dermatological requirements.

Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) is used in facial cleansers and make-up removers.
Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) ensures gentle removal of impurities without stripping skin.
Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) promotes soft after-feel in leave-on and rinse-off systems.

Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) is used in natural and organic certified cosmetics.
Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) supports ECOCERT and COSMOS compliant formulations.
Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) aligns with clean beauty ingredient standards.

Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) is used in body washes and shower gels.
Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) boosts foaming and foam stability in surfactant blends.
Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) provides luxurious lather in sulfate-free cleansers.

Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) is used in liquid hand soaps.
Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) helps reduce drying effects associated with frequent washing.
Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) improves skin conditioning in hygiene products.

Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) is used in hair shampoos.
Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) reinforces cleansing systems in combination surfactants.
Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) enhances deposition of conditioning agents on hair fibers.

Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) is used in micellar water formulations.
Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) stabilizes micelles for effective impurity removal.
Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) enables wipe-off cleansing systems.

Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) is used in pet care grooming products.
Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) provides gentle cleansing for sensitive animal skin.
Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) supports fragrance solubilization in pet shampoos.

Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) is used in household dishwashing liquids.
Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) contributes to grease removal with milder skin profile.
Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) reduces irritation in high-contact wash products.

Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) is used in hard-surface cleaners.
Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) improves wetting and residue-free cleaning.
Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) enables formulation of biodegradable cleaning concentrates.

Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) is used in glass and window cleaners.
Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) prevents streak formation during drying.
Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) improves film-free surface appearance.
Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) is used in agrochemical tank-mix formulations.

DESCRIPTION


Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) is typically supplied as a clear to slightly hazy, pale yellow liquid or paste depending on active content and temperature.
Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) is an alkyl polyglucoside surfactant made from glucose and fatty alcohols, resulting in a mixture of chain lengths and glycoside distributions.
Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) is nonionic, which supports broad compatibility with many formulation types and electrolytes.

Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) provides good detergency and foam while remaining mild compared with many conventional surfactants.
Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) can solubilize small amounts of oils and fragrances and can improve the clarity of water-based systems when properly formulated.
Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) biodegrades readily and is commonly used in environmentally oriented product lines.

Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) performance depends on active matter, alkyl chain distribution, and the presence of co-surfactants.
Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) may show viscosity changes with salt, pH, and temperature depending on the overall surfactant system.
Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) should be protected from microbial contamination by using suitable preservatives in finished products.

Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) is a nonionic surfactant derived from plant-based fatty alcohols and glucose.
Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) is produced by reaction of decyl alcohol with glucose via alkyl polyglucoside chemistry.
Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) appears as a pale yellow to clear viscous liquid.

Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) is readily biodegradable and environmentally favorable.
Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) demonstrates excellent dermatological mildness in surfactant blends.
Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) exhibits good foaming properties despite nonionic character.

Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) is compatible with anionic, cationic, and amphoteric surfactants.
Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) remains stable across a wide pH range in personal care formulations.
Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) enables sulfate-free and ethoxylate-free product development.

Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) enhances solubilization of fragrances and lipophilic actives.
Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) is suitable for clear and opacified cleansing systems.
Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) maintains viscosity build in combination with rheology modifiers.

Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) supports certification under natural cosmetic standards.
Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) is widely used in personal care, home care, and agrochemical industries.
Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside) continues to expand in applications due to clean-label consumer demand.

PROPERTIES


Chemical Type: Alkyl polyglucoside (nonionic surfactant)
Common Name: Decyl Glucoside (Capryl Glycoside)
INCI: Decyl Glucoside (often), or Caprylyl/Capryl Glucoside (depending on grade)
Appearance: Clear to slightly hazy pale yellow liquid or paste (grade dependent)
Odor: Mild characteristic odor
Active Matter: Typically 50–65% (grade dependent)
Solubility: Soluble in water; forms clear to opalescent solutions depending on concentration and formulation
pH (10% aqueous): Typically ~11–12 as supplied; adjusted in finished products (grade dependent)
HLB (approx.): ~12–15 (typical range; grade dependent)
Cloud Point: Grade dependent; influenced by concentration and co-surfactants
Viscosity: Grade dependent; temperature dependent; can be modified by surfactant blending
Biodegradability: Readily biodegradable
Stability: Stable under normal storage; avoid freezing and excessive heat
Storage Temperature: 15–30°C, tightly closed
Shelf Life: 12–24 months in original packaging (supplier dependent)

FIRST AID


Inhalation:
Move to fresh air if mists are inhaled.
Seek medical attention if respiratory irritation persists.
Avoid breathing aerosols during spraying or high-shear mixing.

Skin Contact:
Wash with soap and water after contact.
Remove contaminated clothing and wash before reuse.
Seek medical advice if irritation develops or persists.

Eye Contact:
Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes.
Remove contact lenses if present and easy to do, then continue rinsing.
Seek medical attention if irritation persists.

Ingestion:
Rinse mouth with water.
Do not induce vomiting unless directed by medical personnel.
Seek medical attention if a large amount is swallowed or discomfort occurs.

Note to Physicians:
Treat symptomatically.
No specific antidote is required.
Provide supportive care based on exposure route and symptoms.

HANDLING AND STORAGE


Handling:
Use appropriate PPE including gloves and safety glasses.
Avoid generating aerosols or mists during transfer and mixing.
Wash hands after handling and before eating, drinking, or smoking.

Ventilation:
Use local exhaust or general ventilation where mists may be generated.
Ensure adequate ventilation in mixing and filling areas.
Use closed transfer systems when feasible in high-throughput production.

Storage:
Store in a cool, dry place in tightly closed containers.
Protect from freezing, excessive heat, and direct sunlight.
Keep containers properly labeled and prevent contamination during repeated opening.

Spill and Leak Procedures:
Contain the spill and absorb with inert material such as sand or universal absorbent.
Clean residue with water and detergent while preventing slip hazards.
Dispose of waste according to local regulations and facility procedures.

Handling Precautions:
Maintain good housekeeping because spills can create slip hazards.
Use clean, dedicated equipment to prevent cross-contamination in personal care manufacturing.
Rotate stock using FIFO practices to maintain consistent quality and performance.

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