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Dipropylene Glycol n-Butyl Ether is a slow-evaporating, hydrophobic solvent primarily used as a, 1 5 coalescent in water-borne coatings, an effective coupling agent in industrial/household cleaners, and for removing soap scum, grease, and ink 2,.
Dipropylene Glycol n-Butyl Ether is a colorless, low-toxicity liquid 2, 10 with excellent surface tension-lowering abilities and is readily biodegradable 2.
Slow-evaporating glycol ether with excellent surface tension-lowering ability and coalescing properties for coating applications and cleaning products.
CAS: 29911-28-2
MF: C10H22O3
MW: 190.28
EINECS: 249-951-5
Synonyms
ARCOSOLV(R) DPNB;BUTYL PROPASOL;DIPROPYLENE GLYCOL MONOBUTYL ETHER;Dipropylene glycol mono-n-butyl ether;DIPROPYLENE GLYCOL NORMAL BUTYL ETHER;DOWANOL(TM) DPNB;DPNB;1-(2-butoxy-1-methylethoxy)propan-2-ol
Dipropylene Glycol n-Butyl Ether is a chemical that belongs to the group of adrenergic receptor agonists.
Dipropylene Glycol n-Butyl Ether is used to treat infectious diseases by activating the adrenergic receptors, which are found on cells of the immune system.
This activation leads to an increase in production of specific cytokines and chemokines, which help to fight against the invading pathogens.
Dipropylene Glycol n-Butyl Ether has been shown to be effective against inflammatory diseases such as asthma and arthritis, as well as nitrogen-containing drugs.
The mechanism of Dipropylene Glycol n-Butyl Ether is not yet known, but it can be broken down into two steps: first it reacts with water vapor in the air, then it reacts with a fatty acid to form a linear model, which is then cleaved by hydrogen bonds.
Dipropylene Glycol n-Butyl Ether, with the CAS number 29911-28-2, is a chemical compound that belongs to the class of glycol ethers.
Dipropylene Glycol n-Butyl Ether is characterized by its structure, which includes a propanol backbone with two ether functional groups derived from butoxy and propoxy chains.
Dipropylene Glycol n-Butyl Ether is typically a colorless liquid with a moderate boiling point and is known for its solvent properties, making it useful in various industrial applications, including coatings, cleaning agents, and as a solvent in formulations.
Dipropylene Glycol n-Butyl Ether exhibits good solubility in both water and organic solvents, which enhances its versatility.
Additionally, Dipropylene Glycol n-Butyl Ether has a relatively low volatility, contributing to its stability in various environments.
Safety data sheets indicate that Dipropylene Glycol n-Butyl Ether should be handled with care, as it may cause irritation upon contact with skin or eyes.
Overall, Dipropylene Glycol n-Butyl Ether is valued for its functional properties in chemical formulations and industrial processes.
Dipropylene Glycol n-Butyl Ether evaporates slowly and does not mix well with water.
Dipropylene Glycol n-Butyl Ether is a propylene oxide-based, or P-series glycol ether, which appears as a colorless liquid with an ether-like odor.
Dipropylene Glycol n-Butyl Ether's molecular formula is C10H22O3.
Dipropylene Glycol n-Butyl Ether Chemical Properties
Boiling point: 222-232 °C(lit.)
density: 0.913 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
vapor pressure: 4Pa at 20℃
refractive index: n20/D 1.426(lit.)
Fp: 205 °F
storage temp.: Store at room temperature, keep dry and cool
form: liquid
pka: 14.41±0.20(Predicted)
Appearance: Colorless to light yellow Liquid
Water Solubility: 40g/L at 25℃
Stability: Stable. Combustible. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.
InChI: InChI=1S/C10H22O3/c1-4-5-6-12-8-10(3)13-7-9(2)11/h9-11H,4-8H2,1-3H3
InChIKey: CUVLMZNMSPJDON-UHFFFAOYSA-N
LogP: 1.52 at 20℃
CAS DataBase Reference: 29911-28-2
EPA Substance Registry System: Dipropylene Glycol n-Butyl Ether (29911-28-2)
Application
Dipropylene Glycol n-Butyl Ether is a colorless, transparent liquid with a slight ether odor and bitter taste.
Dipropylene Glycol n-Butyl Ether is soluble in water and possesses good binding properties, exhibiting excellent solubility and binding performance with coating resins, making it an outstanding film-forming aid.
As a commonly used film-forming aid in water-based coatings, DPnB plays a significant role.
Firstly, Dipropylene Glycol n-Butyl Ether improves film-forming properties.
However, Dipropylene Glycol n-Butyl Ether has poor hydrophilicity and is prone to demulsification in some water-based emulsions, requiring careful use.
A major benefit of Dipropylene Glycol n-Butyl Ether is its ability to improve the viscosity of water-based coating systems, especially multi-solvent systems where thickeners are ineffective.
Dipropylene Glycol n-Butyl Ether, combined with a neutralizing agent, can significantly increase coating viscosity, providing good storage properties and preventing sagging and blooming when thinned for spraying.
Dipropylene Glycol n-Butyl Ether also improves the defoaming properties of water-based coatings, aiding in defoaming during both production and application.
Dipropylene Glycol n-Butyl Ether possesses high film-forming efficiency and a medium-to-slow evaporation rate, making it suitable for applications in the following areas:
1) Coatings: One of the most effective film-forming aids for water-based coatings, imparting excellent film properties; Dipropylene Glycol n-Butyl Ether can also act as a coagulant for acrylic resins, styrene acrylic resins, and polyvinyl acetate, further enhancing film performance.
Dipropylene Glycol n-Butyl Ether is one of the most effective film-forming aids for many water-based coatings.
2) Cleaning agents: Suitable for use in cleaning agents, especially in systems requiring extremely low evaporation rates, such as wax removers and floor cleaners.
Dipropylene Glycol n-Butyl Ether is an excellent coupling agent for greases and oils, and can be used as a paint remover and animal fat remover.
3) Other applications: Agricultural products, cosmetics, electronic inks, textiles.
Synthesis
Propylene glycol butyl ether and propylene oxide in a molar ratio of 1~5:1 with the amount of 0.01~0.05% (w) of perchlorate (catalyst) together with the high-pressure reaction kettle, through the nitrogen replacement for 3~5 times, under the condition of stirring, the temperature is increased to 100~150 C, the reaction pressure is 0.2-0.5 MPa, the reaction 1~2h, propylene glycol butyl ether, dipropylene glycol butyl ether and a small amount of tripropylene glycol butyl ether mixture, and the product is separated by continuous distillation.
The mixture of propylene glycol butyl ether, dipropylene glycol butyl ether and a small amount of tripropylene glycol butyl ether is obtained.
