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DISODIUM COCOAMPHODIACETATE

 

DISODIUM COCOAMPHODIACETATE = DSCADA

 

CAS NUMBER: 68650-39-5

EC NUMBER: 931-291-0


Disodium cocoamphodiacetate is amber liquids with a faint fruity odor. 
In cosmetics and personal care products, Disodium cocoamphodiacetate is used in the formulation of shampoos and other hair products, and skin cleansing products.
Disodium cocoamphodiacetate cleans the skin and hair by helping water to mix with oil and dirt so that these substances can be rinsed away. 
Disodium cocoamphodiacetate also increases foaming capacity or stabilize foams. 
Disodium cocoamphodiacetate enhances the appearance and feel of hair, by increasing hair body, suppleness, or sheen, or by improving the texture of hair that has been damaged physically or by chemical treatment.

Disodium cocoamphodiacetate is an amphoteric surfactant commonly used in personal care products. 
Disodium cocoamphodiacetate is a mild foaming agent. 
Disodium cocoamphodiacetate increases the foaming power of a solution by increasing the surface viscosity of the liquid surrounding the individual bubbles in a foam.
 
Derived from the fatty acids found in coconut oil. An imidazoline-derived amphoteric organic compound.
This surfactant works as a mild foaming agent, cleanser and skin/hair conditioner. As a foam booster, it increases a solution's foaming capacity by increasing the surface viscosity of the liquid which surrounds the individual bubbles in a foam. It cleans the skin/hair by enabling water to mix with oil & dirt particles, and rinse them off the surface. It's highly valued for cleansing the skin/hair without stripping it of its natural oils, and is thus incorporated into many "moisturizing" cosmetic cleaning products.
Disodium cocoamphodiacetate (DSCADA) is a synthetic amphoteric surfactant routinely used in personal care products.

Disodium cocoamphodipropionate is a cleaning agent, or "surfactant," that can also be found in skin soaps, lotions and shampoos. 
Disodium cocoamphodiacetate is made from fatty acids from coconut oil, also called coconut acid. 
Disodium cocoamphodiacetate is used it in our products to remove dirt by helping water to mix with dirt and oils so they can be rinsed away. 
Disodium cocoamphodipropionate can also be used as a wetting agent that helps a formula spread across a surface, making cleaning more efficient.
Disodium cocoamphodiacetate is amber liquids with a faint fruity odor. 

A soft, mild cleansing agent with amphoteric structure meaning that its head contains both a positively and a negatively charged part (surfactants are most commonly anionic meaning their head has a negative charge).  
Disodium cocoamphodiacetate also has great foaming abilities and is recommended for baby products and other non-irritating cleansers.
Disodium Cocoamphodiacetate cleans the skin and hair by helping water to mix with oil and dirt so that these substances can be rinsed away. 
Disodium cocoamphodiacetate also increases foaming capacity or stabilize foams. 

Disodium cocoamphodiacetate enhances the appearance and feel of hair, by increasing hair body, suppleness, or sheen, or by improving the texture of hair that has been damaged physically or by chemical treatment.
Disodium Cocoamphodiacetate is an Extremely mild, amphoteric surfactant which is not defatting to the skin and also does not strip oils from hair. 
Disodium Cocoamphodiacetate is a moderate foamer and is recommended for sensitive skin, baby skin, facial products. 
For use in shampoos and body wash where optimum foam is desired, combine with another surfactant such as decyl glucoside and/or cocamidopropyl betaine for a mild high-foaming blend.
For Baby Shampoos a surfactant which is having a quality mild, amphoteric, foaming and cleansing agent that can reduce the overall irritation of products is required. 

Disodium Cocoamphodiacetate is often used in sensitive skin formulations like baby shampoos, shampoos, bath and shower body washes, and facial products. 
Disodium cocoamphodiacetate is compatible with anionic, non-ionic and most cationic systems.
In personal care/skin and hair care this coconut oil derived surfactant may be used with another surfactant, such as cocomidopropyl betaine or decyl glucoside to make a gentle high foam , high performance product. 
Disodium cocoamphodiacetate is in appearance, a Gold viscous liquid with its pH 8.5 - 9.5 and a Customary Usage: 1% - 50% depending on the final application.

Disodium cocoamphodiacetate is used in many household and industrial applications too. 
Disodium cocoamphodiacetate is stable over a broad pH range. Ideal for use in all types of industrial cleaners etc. 
Since Disodium cocoamphodiacetate aids in flash foaming and improves the foam stability in formulations. 
Disodium cocoamphodiacetate is non-toxic and biodegradable.

Disodium Cocoamphodiacetate is with an excellent toxicological profile.
In general, Baby shampoo is formulated so that it is less irritating to the eyes. 
Most contain sodium trideceth sulfate. 
Alternatively, baby shampoo may be formulated using other classes of surfactants, most notably non-ionics which are much milder than any charged anionics used.
Ideally, in Baby Shampoos the conventionally used anionic surfactant i.e. 

Disodium cocoamphodiacetate is used at 10 to 15% levels and the major surfactant component is formed by Disodium Cocoamphodiacetate by using it at 20 to 25% levels. 
Other ingredients in a Baby Shampoo may include Cocoamidopropyl betaine. 
Glycerine, PEG 150 Distearates, Preservatives, Humectants & Conditioning Agents.
Most of the Leading Baby Shampoos are formulated without addition of Colors. 
As observed, they are light amber in appearance which is the natural color of the formulation. 
In case, where absolute color free shampoo is desired, another equivalent surfactant Disodium lauroamphoacetate is used. 
Disodium cocoamphodiacetate comes in very light yellowish clear liquid.

Disodium Cocoamphodiacetate is also used in Premium quality of Shampoos & Face Wash. 
Most of the Anionic surfactants such as Sodium laureth Sulfate, Ammonium Laureth Sulfate, Disodium Laureth Sulfosuccinates contains sulfate contents which is harsh in nature. 
Disodium cocoamphodiacetate causes damage to hair strands & reduce the moisturisation properties of the shampoo. 
Disodium Cocoamphodiacetate being amphoteric and having no sulfate content if when used in combination with these anionic surfactants provides excellent results further it also enhances the moisturisation & conditioning properties of the finished shampoo. 
Hence, a range of Mild wash & bath products can be formulated with this product such as Baby Bath, Shower Gel, Face Wash, Liquid Hand Wash, 2 in 1 Shampoo Conditioners etc. The Product is also stable & compatible to various other ingredients which are conventionally used in Shampoos.

Disodium cocoamphodiacetate is produced by some renowned organizations which are into complete varieties of surfactants for the cosmetic Industries.
Disodium cocoamphoacetate is a natural based surfactant, used in personal care and industrial products. 
Disodium cocoamphodiacetate is a mild and foaming agent in many shampoos, bubble baths and baby cleansers; Disodium cocoamphodiacetate is used in many washing-up liquids and hard surface detergents.
Disodium cocoamphodiacetate is derived from the fatty acids found in coconut oil. 
Disodium cocoamphodiacetate is an imidazoline-derived amphoteric organic compound.

Disodium cocoamphodiacetate works as a mild foaming agent, cleanser and skin/hair conditioner. 
As a foam booster, Disodium cocoamphodiacetate increases a solution's foaming capacity by increasing the surface viscosity of the liquid which surrounds the individual bubbles in a foam. 
Disodium cocoamphodiacetate cleans the skin/hair by enabling water to mix with oil & dirt particles, and rinse them off the surface. 
Disodium cocoamphodiacetate's highly valued for cleansing the skin/hair without stripping it of its natural oils, and is thus incorporated into many "moisturizing" cosmetic cleaning products.
Furthermore, it's particularly effective as a hair conditioning agent, because it helps improve the look and feel of dry/damaged hair by restoring it with body, suppleness and sheen. 
A mild and non-irritating ingredient, its apprpriate for even the most sensitive skin types and gentle enough for  baby products.  
Disodium cocoamphodiacetate can be found this ingredient in a wide variety of personal care products such as shampoo/conditioner, facial cleanser, body wash, acne treatment, exfoliant/scrub, mascara and eye makeup remover.

Disodium Cocoamphodiacetate is a amphoteric secondary surfactant with high dermatological tolerance, with good foaming and wetting properties even in the presence of salts, oils or in hard water. 
This is a preservative-free concentrated solution of natural origins (concentrated solution 45% minimum).
Disodium cocoamphodiacetate can be used as an additional surfactant to reduce the aggressive qualities of primary anionic surfactants (for example Sodium Laureth Sulphate). 
Disodium cocoamphodiacetate has conditioning properties that make it ideal even for the most rebel hair. 

Disodium cocoamphodiacetate is very gentle and can be used as a base for every-day usage products. 
Disodium cocoamphodiacetate is compatible with all types of surfactants (anionic, non-ionic and amphoteric).
Creamy detergents for sensitive skin and frizzy hair. 
Disodium cocoamphodiacetate is gentle even on mucous tissues and therefore ideal for homemade feminine hygiene detergents. 
Also recommended for use in baby skin care products.

Disodium Cocoamphodiacetate is a vegan friendly, naturally derived ingredient from the fatty acids found in coconut oil. 
Disodium cocoamphodiacetate is a gentle and mild skin cleansing amphoteric ingredient. 
Disodium cocoamphodiacetate helps to refresh and clean the skin and hair without stripping natural oils and moisture. 
Disodium cocoamphodiacetate's gentle cleansing action works by helping water to mix with oil and dirt so they can be easily rinsed away. 
As well as increasing foaming and helping to stabilise the bubbles, Disodium cocoamphodiacetate benefits baby’s skin and hair by gently cleansing while leaving it beautifully soft and supple. 

Disodium cocoamphodiacetate is a non-irritating ingredient ideal for delicate skin types. 
The expert panel Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR), has assessed this ingredient and found to be safe, non-toxic and non-irritating. 
The Expert Panel reviewed newly available studies since that assessment, along with updated information regarding types and concentrations of use. 
The Panel confirmed the safety of Cocoamphoacetate, Cocoamphopropionate, Cocoamphodiacetate, and Cocoampho-dipropionate in the practices of use and concentrations.
Disodium Cocoamphodiacetate is a mild amphoteric surfactant of light color, low viscosity, low irritation, high foamability and high thickening ability. 
Disodium cocoamphodiacetate’s widely used in mild shampoo, body wash, facial cleanser, hand soap, shaving products and so on, as primary or secondary surfactant.

Disodium cocoamphodiacetate is an amphoteric surfactant commonly used in personal care products. 
Disodium cocoamphodiacetate is a light foaming agent. 
Disodium cocoamphodiacetate increases the foaming power of a solution by increasing the surface viscosity of the liquid surrounding the individual bubbles in a foam.
Disodium cocoamphodiacetate is one of the mildest amphoteric surfactants of its class. 

Disodium cocoamphodiacetate is easy to use product is great in many applications, including personal care and industrial applications.
In personal care formulations like bubble baths, shampoos, & body cleansers, Disodium cocoamphodiacetate makes a moderate lather, cleans without defatting the skin, giving a rich, conditioning effect.
Disodium Cocoamphodiacetate is stable over a wide pH range which makes Disodium cocoamphodiacetate ideal for many personal care, household, and industrial applications.
In addition to personal care products, Disodium cocoamphodiacetate is useful for the formulation of products used around food preparation areas, and high alkaline hard surface cleaners.

PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES:

-Form: Liquid
-Physical state: Liquid
-Color: Yellow
-Odor: Characteristic
-pH (As Is): 8
-Boiling point/boiling range: >100°C
-Water solubility: Soluble
-Vapor Density: > 1
-Evaporation rate: > 1
-Vapor Pressure (25°C): ~20 mm
-Specific Gravity (25°C): 1.17

MAIN USES:

-Shampoos & Hand Soap (5% -25%)
-Body Wash (5%-30%)
-Bubble Bath (10%-30%)
-Premoistened Wipes (1%-4%)
-Hard Surface Cleaners (1%-3%)
-Compatible with anionic, non-ionic and most cationic systems.


Disodium cocoanfodiacetate is an eco-certified secondary / primary amphoteric surfactant with high skin tolerability, good wetting and foaming power even in the presence of salts and oils, even in hard waters, without preservatives totally of natural origin.
Disodium cocoamphodiacetate is indicated for shampoos and detergents with conditioning action for difficult hair.
In personal care /skin and hair care this coconut oil derived surfactant may be used with another surfactant, such as cocomidopropyl betaine or decyl glucoside to make a gentle high foam , high performance product.
Biodegradation of an amphoteric surfactant commonly used in personal care products, disodium cocoamphodiacetate (DSCADA), was evaluated. 
Results from respirometry experiments indicated that high levels of DSCADA (>216 mg/L) may be toxic to bacteria in wastewater treatment processes. 
Limited biodegradation, with 50% dissolved organic carbon (DOC) removal and 80% chemical oxygen demand removal was observed in batch assays, while complete removal of the parent compound, DSCADA, was noted. 
Oxygen biosensors were used to evaluate biodegradability of the metabolites present in the batch samples. 
Additional aerobic microbial activity was not detected in these samples, even with a residual DOC of approximately 45 mg/L. 
Results from this research indicate that biodegradability of DSCADA is limited and recalcitrant metabolites may be formed. 
Because DSCADA is a commonly used surfactant and is present in domestic and industrial wastewater, the associated risk posed by residual compounds should be carefully evaluated.

Disodium cocoamphodiacetate can also be used as a base in extremely delicate detergents. 
Disodium cocoamphodiacetate allows to make “frequent use” detergents and is compatible with all types of surfactants, anionic, amphoteric and non-ionic.
Often used in delicate and creamy cleansers for sensitive skin and frizzy hair. 
Very delicate products thanks to its high skin tolerability even in case of contact with mucous membranes (face gel, formulas for sensitive skin).

These ingredients enhance the appearance and feel of hair, by increasing hair body, suppleness, or sheen, or by improving the texture of hair that has been damaged physically or by chemical treatment.
Disodium Cocoamphodiacetate is used as a  secondary surfactant to boost foam and viscosity, and as a very gentle cleanser for sensitive skin. Combined with Decyl glucoside as this combination creates a very gentle cleanser that won’t strip much oil off skin.
Disodium cocoamphodiacetate is a mild amphoteric surfactant. 
The “ampho” part in the name indicates it’s amphoteric, meaning it carries a different charge in different pH levels. 
If Disodium cocoamphodiacetate’s acidic (below 6), it behaves as a cationic surfactant that will be substantive to the skin, offering moisturizing and conditioning properties. 

If Disodium cocoamphodiacetate’s alkaline (above 8), it behaves as an anionic surfactant with good foaming and detergency properties. 
Used as a surfactant; it’s non-irritating to eyes and it’s very mild. At Bellatorra we combine it with decyl glucoside as it creates a very gentle cleanser that won’t strip much oil off the skin. 
Disodium cocoamphodiacetate boosts foam and viscosity, and it is used as a very gentle cleanser for sensitive skin. 
Disodium cocoamphodiacetate actually increases the mildness of the surfactant blend and it increases the viscosity of the product.
This gentle, easy-to-handle surfactant is suitable for even the most sensitive of skin types, and can be applied to several daily cleansing formulations for it. 

Disodium cocoamphodiacetate produces a high quality foam without being hindered by oil, making it widely compatible with a range of pre-existing formulations without having to change a thing. 
Working well in a lower pH range of between 4 and 9, Disodium Cocoamphodiacetate has an incredibly high resistance to hard water, working effectively even in salt water. 
Disodium cocoamphodiacetate is compatible with anionic, non-ionic and amphoteric surfactants, thus adding to it's high-compatibility and easy-to-use factors. 
As Disodium cocoamphodiacetate is compatible with both the skin and the mucous membrane, it can also be used in gentle hair and facial cleansers without causing dryness or irritation, making it excellent for leave in conditioners as well as facial cleansers and scrubs. 
Disodium Cocoamphodiacetate is added during the final stage of a cosmetic formulation for best results.

FUNCTIONS (INCI):

Cleaning Agent: 
-Helps maintain a clean surface

Foam Synergiste: 
-Improves the quality of foam produced by increasing one or more of the following properties: volume, texture and/or stability

Conditioner: 
Leaves hair manageable, supple, soft and shiny and/or adds volume, lightness and shine

Hydrotrope: 
-Increases the solubility of a poorly soluble substance in water.
-Skin care ingredient: Keeps skin in good condition

Surfactant: 
-It reduces the surface tension of cosmetics and contributes to the homogeneous distribution of the product during use.

FUNCTIONS:

-This surfactant works as a mild foaming agent, cleanser and skin/hair conditioner. 
-As a Disodium cocoamphodiacetate cleans the skin/hair by enabling water to mix with oil & dirt particles, and rinse them off the surface. 
-Disodium cocoamphodiacetate's highly valued for cleansing the skin/hair without stripping it of its natural oils, and is thus incorporated into many "moisturizing" cosmetic cleaning products.
-Furthermore, it's particularly effective as a hair conditioning agent, because it helps improve the look and feel of dry/damaged hair by restoring it with body, suppleness and sheen. 
-Disodium cocoamphodiacetate can be found this ingredient in a wide variety of personal care products such as shampoo/conditioner, facial cleanser, body wash, acne treatment, exfoliant/scrub, mascara and eye makeup remover.


CLASSIFICATION OFDISODIUM COCOAMPHODIACETATE:

-Cleansing
-Foam boosting
-Hair conditioning
-Hydrotrope
-Skin conditioning
-Surfactant


FIRST AID MEASURES:

GENERAL ADVICE: 
Show this safety data sheet to the doctor in attendance. First aider needs to protect himself/herself. Place affected clothing in a sealed bag for subsequent decontamination.

INHALATION: 
-Remove victim to fresh air. Administer oxygen if breathing is difficult. Give artificial respiration if victim is not breathing.

SKIN CONTACT: 
-In case of contact with substance, immediately flush skin with running water for at least 20 minutes. Remove and isolate contaminated clothing and shoes. If skin irritation continues: Get medical attention.

EYE CONTACT: 
-In case of contact with substance, immediately flush eyes with running water for at least 20minutes. If present and easy to do, remove contacts. If eye irritation persists, consult a physician.

INGESTION: 
-Do NOT induce vomiting without medical advice. Drink water as a precaution. Call a physician or poison control center immediately. Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person.

FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES:

-Suitable extinguishing media: 
-Water Spray, CO2, Dry Chemical, BC/ABC Extinguishers
-Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture
-Specific hazards during firefighting: On heating there is a risk of a build-up of pressure in hermetically sealed containers or tanks.
-On combustion forms: carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, potassium oxide 
-Highly flammable gas is released, which increases fire/explosion hazards.


ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES:

Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures: 
-Wear suitable protective equipment. Do not touch damaged containers or spilled material unless wearing suitable protective clothing.

Small Spills: 
-Take up with sand or other non-combustible absorbent material and place into containers for later disposal.

Large Spills: 
-Dike far ahead of spill for later disposal. To avoid gelling and foaming problems, do not use water to flush to industrial sewer.

Additional advice:
-Prevent entry into waterways, sewers, basements or confined areas.

HANDLING AND STORAGE:

HANDLING:

Advice on safe handling and usage: Avoid contact with skin and eyes. Do not breathe vapors/dust.

STORAGE:

Recommended: 
-Store between 10 - 49 °C.

Keep container tightly closed when not in use.
Keep away from heat and sources of ignition.
Keep away from incompatible materials (strong acids and strong oxidizing agents)

EXPOSURE CONTROLS / PERSONAL PROTECTION:

-Components with workplace control parameters

CONTROL MEASURES:

Engineering measures: 
-Avoid splashes. 
-Apply technical measures to comply with any occupational exposure limits when applicable. 

PERSONEL PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT:

Respiratory protection: 
-In the case of insufficient ventilation, wear suitable respiratory equipment.

Hand protection: 
-Wear appropriate gloves. In EU member states, gloves should satisfy the specification of EU Directive 89/686/EEC and the standard EN 374 derived from it. Please observe instructions provided by the glove supplier regarding permeability and breakthrough time. Also, take into consideration the specific local conditions under which the product is used, such as danger of cuts, abrasion and the contact time. Gloves must be inspected prior to use. Gloves should be discarded and replaced if there is any indication of degradation or chemical breakthrough. 

Eye protection: 
-Wear safety goggles. 

In case of contact through splashing: 
-Wear face-shield and protective suit.

Skin and Body protection: 
-Wear appropriate clothing to avoid direct skin contact. Remove and wash contaminated clothing before wearing again.

Hygiene measures: 
-Emergency equipment nearby and immediately accessible, with instructions for use. 
-Ensure that eyewash stations and safety showers are close to the workstation location. 
-Use clean, well-maintained personal protection equipment. 
-Store the personal protection equipment in a clean location away from the work area. 
-Contaminated work clothing should not be allowed out of the workplace. 
-Before re-use, thoroughly clean personal protection equipment. 
-Wash hands before breaks and immediately after handling the product. 
-Shower or bathe at the end of working. When using the product do not eat, drink or smoke.

Protective measures: 
-The protective equipment must be selected in accordance with current CEN standards and in cooperation with the supplier of the protective equipment. Selection of appropriate personal protective equipment should take into account the performance of the protective equipment relative the task(s) to be performed, conditions present, duration of use, and the potential hazards and/or risks that may occur during use.


SYNONYM:
Cocoamphocarboxyglycinate
Disodium cocoamphodiacetate
Imidazolium compounds, 1-(2-(carboxymethoxy)ethyl)-1-(carboxymethyl)-4,5-dihydro-2-norco- co alkyl, hydroxides, disodium salts
Imidazolium compounds, 1-(2-(carboxymethoxy)ethyl)-1-(carboxymethyl)-4,5-dihydro-2-norcoco alkyl, hydroxides, sodium salts
Imidazolium compounds, 1-(2-(carboxymethoxy)ethyl)-1-(carboxymethyl)-4,5-dihydro-2-norcocoalkyl, hydroxides, inner salts, disodium salts

IUPAC NAME:
3-(tridecyloxy)propanenitrile
3-tridecoxypropanenitrile
Disodium cocoamphodiacetate
disodium cocoamphodiacetate

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