PRODUCTS

EPOXIDIZED SOYBEAN OIL (ESBO)

Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is used in PVC applications such as wire and cable insulation, vinyl flooring, synthetic leather, and PVC films.
Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) finds application in various industries due to its plasticizing properties and environmental advantages.
Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is widely used as a primary or secondary plasticizer in the production of Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) products.

CAS Number: 8013-07-8
EC Number: 232-391-0
Composition: A mixture of triglycerides derived from soybean oil, with the double bonds in the unsaturated fatty acid chains converted to epoxide (oxirane) rings.
Molecular formula: C₅₇H₉₈O₁₂.
Molecular weight: ~975 g/mol.

SYNONYMS:
ESBO, Epoxidised soybean oil, Epoxidized soya bean oil, Epoxidized soybean oil (UVCB), ESBO, Epoxidized soya bean oil, ESO, Epoxidized Soybean Oil, Epoxidized Soya Bean Oil, ESBO, ESO, epoxidised soyabean oil, epoxybean oil, epoxydized soyabean oil, ESBO, soyabean oil, epoxidized, soybean oil, epoxidized, soybean oil, epoxidized

Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is a non-toxic clear to yellow liquid which is manufactured from soybean oil through the epoxidation process, which consists of mixed organic compounds.
In the United States, there are 1 billion pounds of soybean oil produced annually in excess of current commercial demand.

Therefore, Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is industrially available in large volume at a low price, making it a cost-effective material for renewable or green polymers in industrial application.
Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is a mixture of organic compounds resulting from the epoxidation of soybean oil.

Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is primarily used as a plasticizer and stabilizer for polyvinyl chloride (PVC).
During production, the double bonds of unsaturated vegetable fatty acids are broken by using peroxides or peracids and replaced with additional oxygen atoms.

Since the Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) already contains different organic compounds before processing, the epoxidized soybean oil is also a mixture of different epoxidized oils.
As a vegetable-based plasticizer for polyvinyl chloride (PVC), Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is an important alternative to additives containing phthalates in the food sector.

Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is used, for example, in the manufacture of plastic seals for glass containers and strengthens the resistance of food packaging to environmental influences.
Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is a viscous, pale yellow liquid that is soluble in many organic solvents, such as chloroform and ethanol, but insoluble in water.

Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is a pale-yellow clear liquid that is manufactured from soybean oil that has undergone epoxidation.
Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is compatible to use in a variety of materials including PVC, PVA, nitrocellulose and
chlorinated rubber.

Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is non-toxic and environmentally friendly.
Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is an excellent co-plasticizer and secondary heat and light stabilizer in the production of
PVC and its copolymers.

Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is an environmentally friendly product obtained from vegetable sources.
Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is a vegetable oil-derived organic compound used as a plasticizer and stabilizer in various applications.
Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is produced by epoxidation of soybean oil, which introduces epoxy groups into the fatty acid chains of the oil.

Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is a modified vegetable‐oil derivative produced by epoxidation of conventional soybean oil (a triglyceride rich in unsaturated fatty acids).
The epoxidation process converts the carbon–carbon double bonds (C=C) in unsaturated fatty acids into oxirane (epoxy) rings, resulting in a mixture of triglycerides bearing epoxy functionalities.

This modification endows Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) with additional reactivity and improved stabilising/plasticising properties compared to native soybean oil.
According to chemical registries, Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is treated as a UVCB (Unknown or Variable composition, Complex reaction products or Biological materials) substance rather than a single pure molecule.

Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO), in the form of a light yellow, thick, oily liquid, is a plasticizer than can be used in oil paints, adhesives, and printing inks.
Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is derived from soybean oil through the reaction of unsaturated compounds with peracids.

Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO)'s boiling point is 150°C with an ignition point at 310°C.
Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is a versatile chemical compound derived from soybean oil.
Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is a pale, viscous liquid that undergoes a unique chemical process called epoxidation, which imparts valuable properties to this substance.

Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is valued for its various applications across different industries.
Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is a collection of organic compounds obtained from the epoxidation of soybean oil.
Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is a yellowish viscous liquid.

USES and APPLICATIONS of EPOXIDIZED SOYBEAN OIL (ESBO):
Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) has been polymerized to form plastic materials such as Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO)-co-styrene/divinylbenzene resins, Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) thermosetting allyl resins, a sheet molding compound resin, and a hydrogel, and fiber-reinforced composites.

Triglycerides are the major component in soybean oil, which contain both saturated and unsaturated fatty acids.
The double bonds in soybean oil are not highly active for typical free radical polymerization.
Therefore, the double bonds in Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) need to be converted to more reactive functional groups such as epoxide groups, acrylate groups, hydroxyl groups, and even some bromoacrylated triglycerides, that can be used in the free radical polymerization.

Specifically, Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is used as precursors to epoxidized oil products as they contain high amount of carbon-carbon double bonds for epoxidation.
After epoxidation, the epoxide group provides more active site for polymerization.

Thus, Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is used as a plasticizer and stabilizer in plastic materials.
In industry, Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is produced by an in situ epoxidation in the presence of a strong acid as a catalyst such as H2SO4 and H3PO4.

The drawbacks of this method are the corrosion of equipment due to the acidic solution and the product must be neutralized and purified.
Moreover, these acids can initiate oxirane ring-opening reactions with water, and lead to the formation of hydroxyl group on the fatty acid backbone and other by-products.

To eliminate these problems, enzymes involving peroxygenase and lipase have also been used in the epoxidation process.
Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is especially useful in PVC and its copolymers to keep plastics and rubber soft and pliable.
As reported, Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) was synthesized to toughen the tetrafunctional epoxy resins.

The neat epoxy resins and modified networks were characterized and showed better thermal stability and flexural strength.
Therefore, Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is employed in various types of food packaging materials, medical products, all kinds of film, sheet, pipe, refrigerator seal, artificial leather, floor leather, plastic wallpaper, wire and cable and other daily-use plastic products.

Other applications of Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) in industrial applications includes lubricants, adhesives, inks, paints and coatings, fuels/biodiesel, solvents, and surfactants.
Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is also used for packaging of ready-cooked baby food as it is non-toxic, bio-based, bio-degradable, and phthalate-free.

Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) finds application in various industries due to its plasticizing properties and environmental advantages.
PVC Stabilizer and Plasticizer: Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is widely used as a primary or secondary plasticizer in the production of Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) products.

Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) improves the flexibility, elongation, and impact resistance of PVC while providing heat and light stability.
Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is used in PVC applications such as wire and cable insulation, vinyl flooring, synthetic leather, and PVC films.
Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) finds application in various industries due to its plasticizing properties and environmental advantages.

PVC Stabilizer and Plasticizer: Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is widely used as a primary or secondary plasticizer in the production of Polyvinyl Chloride (PVC) products.
Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) improves the flexibility, elongation, and impact resistance of PVC while providing heat and light stability.

Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is used in PVC applications such as wire and cable insulation, vinyl flooring, synthetic leather, and PVC films.
Uses of Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO): Food products that are stored in glass jars are usually sealed with gaskets made from PVC.
Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is one of the additives in the PVC gasket.

Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) serves as a plasticizer and a scavenger for hydrochloric acid released when the PVC degrades thermally, e.g. when the gasket is applied to the lid and food product undergoes sterilization.
Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is also used in PVC cling films for wrapping foods and toys.

Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is an auxiliary or secondary plasticizer used in flexible soft, rigid, and other PVC processes.
In addition to being a secondary plasticizer, Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) also acts as a stabilizer in PVC and other thermoplastic chlorides.
Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is a light yellow sticky oily liquid.

Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) has the property of giving stability against heat and sunlight at the same time.
Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is non-volatile as well as having good resistance to dissolving in water and other hydrocarbons.
Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) can be mixed with other main and polymeric plasticizers, especially in order to perform the desired processes with lower costs.

Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is acid resistant.
In this way, Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) creates a wall for acid formation during the process.
One of the properties of Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is that it increases lubricity.

Thanks to Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO), which has an internal lubricant effect in calender and extrusion systems, the fluidity of the liquid can be increased.
When Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is used together with the stabilizers used for PVC, it also reduces the cost.

The reason for this is to increase Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO)'s features.
Another known feature of Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is that it is a pigment dispersant and a good internal lubricant.
The advantages of Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) are; If used with metal soap stabilizers, it increases heat resistance.

Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) has a positive effect on the performance of calcium-zinc based stabilizers and some internal lubricants.
Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) increases the heat and stylish resistance of the products it is used in.
By providing HCI absorption, Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) protects the product against external factors.

Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) can be used safely in all kinds of food packaging applications as it passes food compatibility tests.
Increase the resistance to migration (migration to the surface) thanks to the high compatibility with PVC resin.
Gives the product shine.

Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is widely used as a plasticiser and stabiliser in rigid and flexible PVC formulations (e.g., PVC films, gaskets for metal‐containers, packaging materials, cables, medical tubing) where both plasticising effect and acid scavenging are required.
Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is used in food-contact materials (e.g., PVC gaskets in jar lids) due to its migration and toxicological profile being acceptable under certain regulations.

Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is also used in adhesives, sealants, coatings, inks, and possibly lubrication/grease additives (less commonly) because of its stability and compatibility with other organic systems.
Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is used as a plasticizer and stabilizer in polyvinyl chloride (PVC) plastics.

Uses of Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO): Food products that are stored in glass jars are usually sealed with gaskets made from PVC.
Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is one of the additives in the PVC gasket.

Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is a collection of organic compounds obtained from the epoxidation of soybean oil.
Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is used as a plasticizer and stabilizer in polyvinyl chloride (PVC) plastics.
Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is a yellowish viscous liquid.

Usually a peroxide or a peracid is used to add an atom of oxygen and convert the -C=C- bond to an epoxide group.
Medical Devices: Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is used in medical devices and pharmaceutical packaging, ensuring the flexibility and integrity of products like IV bags and blood bags.

Coatings: Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is used as a coating agent in various industries, including automotive, where it provides adhesion and durability to coatings and paints.
Adhesives: Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is employed as a plasticizer and tackifier in adhesive formulations, enhancing their adhesive properties.

PVC Transparent Items: Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is commonly used in the production of clear tubing, sheets, and containers, providing transparency and flexibility without sacrificing safety.
Food Packaging: Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO)’s non-toxic nature makes it suitable for use in food packaging materials, ensuring consumer safety and product freshness.

Non-Toxic Products: From toys to medical devices, Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) offers a safe and reliable solution for manufacturers looking to meet stringent regulatory standards.
Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is an excellent co-plasticizer and secondary heat and light stabilizer in the production of PVC and its copolymers.

Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is used as an acid scavenger in the production of flexible PVC.
Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) can be used as a pigment dispersing agent, chemical intermediate, lubricant, and in functional fluids,
coatings, and adhesives.

Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is a plasticizer and stabilizer to maintain softness and flexibility at varying temperature ranges.
Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is a bio-degradable and renewable replacement and cost efficient alternative for phthalate plasticizers in PVC compounds, applications and other plastic materials.

Applications of Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO): PVC granule applications (rigid and flexible), PVC gaskets, pipes, hoses, PVC insulation materials (membranes, water-stopping tapes, shingles, etc.), PVC cables, PVC edge bands, PVC tablecloths, PVC packaging (food packaging), Wall panels, cable ducts, curtain rails, Artificial leather, Toys, Furniture and surface coatings, varnishes, Concrete additives, mortars, and Other industrial applications.

Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is used as an auxiliary stabilizer and/or secondary plasticizer in flexible, rigid, and other PVC processes.
Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is highly compatible with PVC, synthetic resins, and other plasticizers due to its superior stabilizing properties.

Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) enhances the heat and light resistance of PVC products and boosts the efficiency of other heat and light stabilizers.
By absorbing HCl, Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) protects the product against external factors.

Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO)'s compatibility with PVC resin provides migration resistance.
Thanks to its highly reactive epoxy groups, Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) can also bind PVC decomposition products such as hydrochloric acid, which is produced when heated.

In the manufacture of children's toys, Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is also often used as a plasticizer that is harmless to health.
The mixture of substances is also used in the production of paints, varnishes, coatings, cable insulation, foils, plastic doors, plastic windows, pipes and other interior materials as well as cosmetics such as hair care products and nail polish.

Areas of application: Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is used as a plasticizer and stabilizer in plastic products made from polyvinyl chloride (PVC)
Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is a plasticizer commonly used in PVC formulations.

It is valued for Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO)'s excellent compatibility, good plasticizing efficiency, and especially its ability to improve heat stability and flexibility.
Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is often used in applications like food packaging and medical products due to its relatively safer profile compared to traditional phthalates.

Use of Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO): PVC Leather film,Coating and Extrusion Film for packing Non-Toxic Toner & Master batch Anti-weather Fire-retardation Non-migration Anti-foggimg Low extraction formulas
Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) appears as a pale yellow, clear liquid and is widely recognized for its versatility in various industrial applications, particularly in the polymer and plastic industries.

One of its key advantages is its non-toxic nature, thermal and UV stability, and environmental friendliness, making Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) an ideal alternative to conventional phthalate-based plasticizers in PVC formulations.

Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) can be used in most products of polyvinyl chloride, such as all kinds of food package materials, medical products, different kinds of films, sheet materials, tubing, sealing strip of refrigerator, artificial leather, plastic wallpaper, electrical wires and cables and other commodity plastic products .

Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) can be used both as a plasticizer and as a stabilizer that increases heat, light and conditioning resistance.
Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is a good result, compitive price plasticizer, PVC stabilizer
Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) has many applications on plastics

Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is usually used with other plasticizer and PVC stabilizer together
Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) also can be used as special printing ink and liquid composite stabilizer.
What's more, Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is nonpoisonous and can be used as the assistant of food package materials which has been authenticated internationally.

Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is commonly used as a plasticizer in polyvinyl chloride (PVC) products, including toys, food packaging materials and medical devices.
In addition to its plasticizing properties, Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) acts as an antioxidant and UV stabilizer, helping to prevent degradation and discoloration of PVC products over time.

Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) has been investigated for their potential use in biodegradable plastics and as bio-based alternatives to traditional petroleum-derived plasticizers.
Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is a soya bean oil-based light coloured secondary plasticizer, manufactured through the process of epoxidation.

The epoxide group is more reactive due to double bonds, thus making it a good hydrochloric acid scavenger and plasticizer.
Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is a bio-degradable, renewable replacement and cost efficient alternative for phthalate plasticizers in PVC compounds, applications and other plastic materials.

-Plasticizers use of Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO):
Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is primarily used as a plasticizer in the manufacturing of flexible polyvinyl chloride (PVC) products.
Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) improves the flexibility and durability of PVC items, making them more suitable for applications like wire and cable insulation, automotive interiors, and inflatable structures.

-Food Packaging uses of Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO):
Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is often employed as a plasticizer and stabilizer in food packaging materials, such as cling films and food-grade PVC containers.
Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO)'s non-toxic and food-safe properties make it a preferred choice for these applications.

-Polyvinyl Chloride uses of Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO):
Food Packaging: Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is used in food packaging applications as a plasticizer for materials like Polyvinylidene Chloride (PVDC).

Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) helps the improve of flexibility and heat sealability of packaging films, making them suitable for applications such as food wrapping, pouches, and containers.
Adhesives and Sealants: Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is utilized as a plasticizer in the production of adhesives and sealants.

Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) improves the flexibility, adhesion, and resistance properties of these materials.
Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO)-based adhesives are commonly used in industries such as construction, automotive, and packaging.

-Coatings and Paints use of Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO):
Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is added to Coatings and paints to make them work better.
Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) helps them form a smooth layer, stick well, be more flexible, and resist damage from chemicals and weather.
Industries such as automotive, construction, and general manufacturing utilize coatings containing Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO).

-Rubber Products use of Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO):
Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is added to rubber materials to make them better.
Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) helps them be easier to work with and improves their properties like flexibility, stretchiness, and resistance to heat and aging.
Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is commonly used in making rubber hoses, seals, gaskets, and parts for cars.

-Textile and Leather Processing uses of Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO):
Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is added to textiles and leather during processing to make them more comfortable.
Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) makes fabrics softer, and improves how they feel.

Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO)-based products find application in dyeing and finishing textiles, treating leather, and manufacturing synthetic leather.

It is important to consider that the formulation and concentration of Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) can vary depending on the desired goals and regulatory requirements.

It’s crucial to test it properly, make sure Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) meets the required standards, and check if it works well for the specific needs in different industries.
Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is a light yellow, non-toxic liquid used as a plasticizer.

MANUFACTURING PROCESS of EPOXIDIZED SOYBEAN OIL (ESBO):
Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is manufactured from soybean oil through the process of epoxidation.
Polyunsaturated vegetable oils are widely used as precursors to epoxidized oil products because they have high numbers of carbon-carbon double bonds available for epoxidation.
The epoxide group is more reactive than double bond, thus providing a more energetically favorable site for reaction and making the oil a good hydrochloric acid scavenger and plasticizer.

CHARACTERS of EPOXIDIZED SOYBEAN OIL (ESBO):
Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is the most widely-used epoxide plasticizer and stabilizing agent of polyvinyl chloride.
Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) has good compatibility with PVC resin.
Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) has low volatility and little mobility.

And Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) has great thermostability and light stability.
Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO)'s water-proof and oil-proof.
We can use Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) to make the products have good mechanical strength,resistance to elements and electrical property.

KEY ASPECTS of EPOXIDIZED SOYBEAN OIL (ESBO):
**Plasticizing Effect:
Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) makes materials more smooth and smooth pliable, easier to shape, and longer lasting.
Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) lowers the temperature at which they become bendy, making them easier to shape and work with.

**Non- Toxic and Environmentally Friendly:
Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is safe.
Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is safe to use because it doesn’t have any harmful substances and it comes from a renewable source (soybean oil).
Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is considered environmentally friendly and biodegradable.

**Thermal Stability:
Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) can handle high temperatures without getting damaged.
which makes Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) useful for things that need to resist heat.

**Compatibility:
Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is compatible with a range of polymers.
Due to including PVC (Polyvinyl Chloride), polyethylene, polypropylene, polystyrene, and rubber.
Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) improves processability and mechanical properties.

**Regulatory Compliance:
Epoxidized soybean oil (Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO)) is subject to regulations imposed by authorities to ensure its safety for specific applications, such as the FDA and ECHA.

**Cost-Effective:
Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is affordable compared to other similar substances.
because Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is easily available as a left over from making soybean oil.
When using Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO), it’s important to check if it works well with the materials you are using.

And be careful about any possible extraction issues, and consider how Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) might affect the color and see-through quality of the final product.
Properly testing and evaluating Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is necessary to ensure its optimal use as a plasticizer.

FEATURES AND BENEFITS of EPOXIDIZED SOYBEAN OIL (ESBO):
*Heat Resistance:
Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) enhances the durability of PVC products, ensuring they withstand high temperatures without compromising their integrity.

*Light Resistance:
Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) helps PVC items maintain their colour and strength, even when exposed to sunlight or other sources of UV radiation.

*Solubility:
With its ability to dissolve in a wide range of organic solvents and hydrocarbons, Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) ensures seamless integration into various manufacturing processes.

*Non-Toxic:
Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is non-toxic, making it safe for use in applications such as food packaging and toys.

HOW EPOXIDIZED SOYBEAN OIL (ESBO) IS MADE
The production of Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) involves several key steps:
*Raw Materials:
The primary raw material for Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) production is soybean oil, which is abundant and renewable.

*Epoxidation:
Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) undergoes a chemical process called epoxidation, where double bonds in the oil’s molecular structure are converted into epoxide groups.
This process is typically carried out using a peracetic acid or hydrogen peroxide catalyst.

*Purification:
Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is then purified to remove impurities and any residual catalysts, ensuring product quality.

*Formulation:
The purified Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is formulated into the desired liquid form suitable for various industrial applications.
In conclusion, Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is a valuable chemical compound with a wide range of applications in industries such as plastics, food packaging, medical devices, coatings, and adhesives.

Its ability to improve the flexibility and stability of materials, along with its non-toxic and sustainable nature, makes Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) a preferred choice in numerous applications.
Understanding Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO)'s applications and production process highlights its significance in diverse industrial sectors.

IN WHICH AREAS IS EPOXIDIZED SOYBEAN OIL (ESBO) USED?
Certain areas where epoxy soybean oil can be used are as follows;
*Concrete additives and mortar production
*Polyurethane applications and surface adhesives
*Furniture and surface applications varnish applications
*Toy manufacturing
*Artificial leather
*PVC cable and cable ducts
*PVC granules in hard and soft applications
*PVC pipe, hose and gasket manufacturing
*PVC insulation materials (membrane, shingle, waterstop) tape
*PVC tablecloth in the packaging industry
*Paneling and curtain springs

BENEFITS of EPOXIDIZED SOYBEAN OIL (ESBO):
The use of Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) offers several key benefits:
*Plasticization:
Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) effectively plasticizes PVC and other polymers, improving their flexibility without compromising their structural integrity.

*Stability:
Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) imparts stability to PVC and other materials, making them less prone to degradation from heat, UV radiation, and chemical exposure.

*Non-Toxicity:
Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is non-toxic and safe for use in food packaging, medical devices, and other applications where contact with humans is likely.

*Sustainability:
Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is derived from renewable soybean oil, making it an environmentally friendly choice compared to some alternative plasticizers.

APPLICATION AREA of EPOXIDIZED SOYBEAN OIL (ESBO):
• Food contact packaging products
• Medical equipment
• Toys
• PVC cable insulation
• Transparent and flexible PVC film applications
Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) functions both as a plasticizer and a secondary heat stabilizer, and is preferred in phthalate-free formulations.

WHAT ARE THE BENEFITS AND THE FEATURES OF EPOXIDIZED SOYBEAN OIL (ESBO)?
*Bio-degradable, renewable and eco-friendly
*Phthalate-free and non-toxic
*Good compatibility and flexibility
*Excellent heat and light stabilization
*Resist migration, volatility is small and not easy to extract
*For which application can Epoxidized Soybean Oil be used?
*Plasticizers (PVC, PVA, Chlorinated Rubber)
*Pigment Dispersion Agents
*Food & Beverages of Flavor
*Functional Fluids
*UV Cure applications

PROPERTIES of EPOXIDIZED SOYBEAN OIL (ESBO):
Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO), at normal temperature, is pale yellow viscous oily liquid.
Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) will be solidified when the temperatureis lower than 5°C.
ignition point: 310°C, viscosity 325mPa.s (25°C), refractive index 1.472 (25°C),
watersolubility<0.01% (25°C), solubility of water in this product: 0.55% (25°C).
Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is soluble in hydrocarbon, ketone, esters, higher alcohols and slightly soluble in ethanol.

WHAT IS EPOXIDATION?
Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is a method where soybean oil is treated with a peroxide compound, leading to the creation of epoxy groups in the oil molecules.
These epoxy groups give Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) its special specific qualities and uses.

Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is a plasticizer.
Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) works like a substance that makes materials more flexible, easier to shape, and stronger.

Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) reduces the glass transition temperature of the material, making it more pliable and easier to process.
Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is useful in many situations where we want the materials to be easier to bend and flex.

One of the notable characteristics of Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is its non-toxic.
Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is safe for people and the environment.

Unlike some other plasticizers, Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) does not contain harmful phthalates.
Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is made from plants and can be easily found.

Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is a good choice for certain applications.
Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) finds wide application in industries such as food packaging, medical devices, toys, flooring materials, wire and cable insulation, adhesives, and coatings.

Plasticizer like Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) in PVC (Polyvinyl Chloride) formulations, can improving the processability and performance of PVC-based products.

KEY FEATURES AND ADVANTAGES of EPOXIDIZED SOYBEAN OIL (ESBO):
Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is natural and renewable origin, eco-friendly and non-toxic, co-plasticizer and secondary stabilizer, improves durability, light resistance, and processing, reduces additive migration in PVC, suitable viscosity, and low-odor.
Epoxidized soybean oil, better known by its acronym, Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO), is a plasticizer used in polyvinyl chloride (PVC) plastics.

Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) serves as a plasticizer and as a scavenger for hydrochloric acid liberated from PVC when the PVC undergoes heat treatment.
Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO), in the form of a light yellow, thick, oily liquid, is a plasticizer than can be used in oil paints, adhesives, and printing inks.

Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is derived from soybean oil through the reaction of unsaturated compounds with peracids.
Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO)'s boiling point is 150°C with an ignition point at 310°C.

Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is a modified form of soybean oil that has undergone a chemical process known as epoxidation.
Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is a vegetable and oil-based compound and widely used as a plasticizer in different industries.

DETAILS of EPOXIDIZED SOYBEAN OIL (ESBO):
*Non-toxic:
Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) can be used in association with ESO, is in non-toxic applications.
This non-toxic combination will be the mainstream in PVC processing.

*Heat stability and Weather - resistance:
The synergistic effect can be expected in case of the combination with metal series stabilizers.
Thanks to the capability of the active epoxy ring to catch HCl and Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO)'s antioxidation effect against degradation.

After heating and light exposure, the cross-linking among PVC moiecules can be minimized.
Namely, the big-scale enhancement in both heat stability and weather resistance for PVC products can be expected.

*Low volatility and molecule plasticizer:
Much lower in volatility than DOP (about 20% of DOP), Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) procides better stability in PVC fiexibility.
With about M. W. 1000, ESO can be regarded as a good plasticizer in PVC processing.

*Low I. V. , Good in non- migration resistance and extraction resisitance
Low I. V., good compatibility with PVC Plastuicizers, it therefore provides good performance in non-migration and extraction resistance.

*Waether - resistance and Low loss in transparency.

BENEFITS / ADVANTAGES of EPOXIDIZED SOYBEAN OIL (ESBO):
Renewable bio‐based origin (soybean oil) which may support sustainability or “bio‐based” claims.
Dual functionality: plasticiser + stabiliser in one additive.
Good thermal/ageing stability in polymer formulations, improved durability of plasticised systems.

Lower volatility and migration tendency compared to some low-molecular weight plasticisers; this can reduce loss / evaporation of plasticiser over time.
In summary, Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is a biobased, epoxide-functional triglyceride mixture derived from soybean oil via epoxidation of C=C double bonds.

Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO)'s key physical attributes include a viscous yellowish liquid state, low water solubility, high lipophilicity, and good thermal and oxidative stability.
Functionally, Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO)’s epoxy groups enable stabilising effects (especially for PVC by scavenging HCl) while the triglyceride backbone provides plasticising benefits.

Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is widely used in plastics, especially PVC for packaging, cables, and in food‐contact applications under rigorous migration limits.
From a safety perspective, Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is relatively benign for many exposure routes but needs standard industrial precautions, and particular attention should be paid to environmental fate, migration into food, and compatibility in formulations.

The epoxide group is more reactive than double bond, thus providing a more energetically favorable site for reaction and making the oil a good hydrochloric acid scavenger and plasticizer.
Usually a peroxide or a peracid is used to add an atom of oxygen and convert the -C=C- bond to an epoxide group.

KEY CHARACTERISTICS & FUNCTIONAL PROPERTIES of EPOXIDIZED SOYBEAN OIL (ESBO):
The presence of epoxy (oxirane) groups allows Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) to perform dual roles: as a plasticiser (providing flexibility to polymer matrices, e.g., PVC) and as a hydrochloric acid (HCl) scavenger / stabiliser (especially in PVC, which may release HCl during degradation).
Because of its triglyceride backbone (derived from soybean oil), Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) is derived from a renewable feedstock, giving more sustainability compared to some purely petrochemical plasticisers.

The high lipophilicity (log K >6) means Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) tends to remain within non-aqueous phases, films or plastics rather than migrating rapidly into aqueous media (though migration into food contact materials is still a consideration).
Epoxidized soybean oil (ESBO) combines a low volatility (due to high molecular weight mixture) with compatibility with polymeric systems, making it useful in long-life plastic applications.

PHYSICAL and CHEMICAL PROPERTIES of EPOXIDIZED SOYBEAN OIL (ESBO):
CAS Number: 8013-07-8
EC / EINECS Number: 232-391-0
Registration under European Chemicals Agency (ECHA)
Appearance: Light yellow to yellowish viscous liquid.
Density (at ~20°C): ~1.01 g/cm³ (reported for one product)
Refractive index: ~ nₚₒₒₗ / D 1.473 (example value)
Viscosity (kinematic): ~643.6 mm²/s at 20 °C (according to SDS)
Flash point: ~231 °C (for one sample)

Water solubility: Very low; e.g., <0.001 g/L at 20 °C
Partition coefficient (log Kₒₗₐₙₒₗ/ₗₒₙₑₜᵣ): >6.2 (indicating high lipophilicity)
Other: Insoluble in water; miscible/compatible in many non-polar / resin systems.
Flash point: 227 °C (441 °F; 500 K)
Autoignition temperature: 600 °C (1,112 °F; 873 K)
Appearance: Light yellow viscous liquid
Density: 0.994 g/cm3
Melting point: 0 °C (32 °F; 273 K)

Solubility in water: Insoluble
Physical state: viscous
Color: No data available
Odor: No data available
Melting point/freezing point: No data available
Initial boiling point and boiling range: > 250 °C
Flammability (solid, gas): No data available
Upper/lower flammability or explosive limits: No data available

Flash point: 231 °C
Autoignition temperature: No data available
Decomposition temperature: No data available
pH: No data available
Viscosity:
Viscosity, kinematic: No data available
Viscosity, dynamic: No data available

Water solubility: - OECD Test Guideline 105insoluble
Partition coefficient: n-octanol/water: log Pow: > 6,2
Vapor pressure: No data available
Density: 0,997 g/mL
Relative density: No data available
Relative vapor density: No data available
Particle characteristics: No data available

Explosive properties: No data available
Oxidizing properties: No data available
Other safety information: No data available
Physical state: liquid
Shape: oily
Colour: clear light yellow
Odour: mild oil
Melting/freezing point: -9 °C
Boiling point or initial boiling point and boiling range: 196 — 206 °C

Flash point: 231 °C
Auto-ignition temperature: > 206 °C
Decomposition temperature: 196 — 206 °C
Viscosity (dynamic): 60 mPas at 20 °C
Solubility (Water): 0.00002 mg/l Soluble
Partition coefficient n-octanol/water (log value): > 6.2
Vapour pressure: 0.00000000084 hPa at 25 °C
Density: 0.981 — 0.999 g/cm3

Synonyms: Epoxidised soybean oil; ESO; ESBO; Soybean oil, epoxidized.
CAS Number: 8013-07-8.
EC (EINECS) Number: 232-391-0.
Composition: A mixture of triglycerides derived from soybean oil, with the double bonds in the unsaturated fatty acid chains converted to epoxide (oxirane) rings.
Typical representative molecular formula: C₅₇H₉₈O₁₂.
Typical approximate molecular weight: ~975 g/mol.

Note: Because ESBO is a UVCB (Unknown or Variable Composition, Complex reaction products or Biological material) substance, exact molecular formula and weight vary.
Appearance: Light yellow to pale yellow viscous oily liquid.
Density / Specific Gravity: Approx. 0.988–0.999 g/cm³ at ~20-25 °C. Some specs list ~0.99 or ~1.01.
Refractive Index: ~1.470-1.475 (nD at 25 °C) in many specs.
Viscosity: Typical around 300-400 cP (~mPa·s) at 25 °C in many datasheets.
Flash Point / Fire Point: Generally high; e.g., >280 °C in some specs.

Melting / Pour Point: Freezing/pour point often around 0 °C (or slightly below) in some data.
Solubility in Water: Very low—insoluble or highly miscibility-limited.
For example, water solubility estimated <0.00136 g/L at 20 °C in one dossier.
Vapour Pressure: Extremely low at 25 °C (e.g., <10⁻⁶ Pa).
Partition coefficient (n-octanol/water, log Kow): High (indicating lipophilicity). E.g., log Kow > 6.2 in one data set
Epoxide (oxirane) content: Typically ≥ ~6% oxirane oxygen (epoxy value) in many commercial grades.
Iodine Value: Low values (indicating few remaining double bonds after epoxidation) — often ≤ ~6 g I₂/100g.

Acid Value: Low (indicating minimal free fatty acids) — e.g., ≤ ~1 mg KOH/g in some specs.
Stability: Good thermal and light stability; the epoxide rings provide functionality for acid or HCl scavenging (especially when used in PVC formulations).
Reactivity / Use-relevant behavior: Because of epoxide rings, ESBO can act as a plasticizer, stabilizer, acid scavenger (e.g., in polyvinyl chloride processing), and it has low migration and volatility compared to some plasticizers.
Appearance: Light yellow viscous liquid
Density: ~0.988-0.999 g/cm³ at ~20-25 °C
Refractive index: ~1.470-1.475 (nD, 25 °C)
Viscosity: ~300-400 mPa·s at 25 °C (typical)

Flash/Fire point: ~>280 °C (varies)
Pour/melting point: around 0 °C (or slightly below)
Solubility: Very low water solubility; good solubility in organic solvents
Chemical / Functional Properties:
Approximate molecular formula: C₅₇H₉₈O₁₂ (representative)
Approximate molecular weight: ~975 g/mol (varies)
Epoxide (oxirane) oxygen content: ≥ ~6%
Iodine value: low (≈ ≤6 g I₂/100g)
Acid value: low (≤1 mg KOH/g)
Reactivity: Epoxide rings enable use as stabilizer/plasticizer; good thermal & light stability; low migration.

FIRST AID MEASURES of EPOXIDIZED SOYBEAN OIL (ESBO):
-Description of first-aid measures
*General advice:
Show this material safety data sheet to the doctor in attendance.
*If inhaled:
After inhalation:
Fresh air.
*In case of skin contact:
Take off immediately all contaminated clothing.
Rinse skin with
water/ shower.
*In case of eye contact:
After eye contact:
Rinse out with plenty of water.
Call in ophthalmologist.
Remove contact lenses.
*If swallowed:
After swallowing:
Immediately make victim drink water (two glasses at most).
Consult a physician.
-Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed.
No data available

ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES of EPOXIDIZED SOYBEAN OIL (ESBO):
-Environmental precautions:
Do not let product enter drains.
-Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up:
Cover drains.
Collect, bind, and pump off spills.
Observe possible material restrictions.
Take up dry.
Dispose of properly.
Clean up affected area.

FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES of EPOXIDIZED SOYBEAN OIL (ESBO):
-Extinguishing media:
*Suitable extinguishing media:
Carbon dioxide (CO2)
Foam
Dry powder
*Unsuitable extinguishing media:
For this substance/mixture no limitations of extinguishing agents are given.
-Further information:
Prevent fire extinguishing water from contaminating surface water or the ground water system.

EXPOSURE CONTROLS/PERSONAL PROTECTION of EPOXIDIZED SOYBEAN OIL (ESBO):
-Control parameters:
--Ingredients with workplace control parameters:
-Exposure controls:
--Personal protective equipment:
*Eye/face protection:
Use equipment for eye protection.
Safety glasses
*Body Protection:
protective clothing
*Respiratory protection:
Recommended Filter type: Filter A
-Control of environmental exposure:
Do not let product enter drains.

HANDLING and STORAGE of EPOXIDIZED SOYBEAN OIL (ESBO):
-Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities:
*Storage conditions:
Tightly closed.
Dry.

STABILITY and REACTIVITY of EPOXIDIZED SOYBEAN OIL (ESBO):
-Chemical stability:
The product is chemically stable under standard ambient conditions (room temperature).
-Possibility of hazardous reactions:
No data available