FERROUS GLUCONATE

Ferrous Gluconate is an iron salt of gluconic acid, widely used as a dietary supplement and food additive to prevent or treat iron-deficiency anemia.
Ferrous Gluconate is favored for its relatively high bioavailability and mild gastrointestinal side effects compared to other iron supplements.
Ferrous Gluconate also functions as a color stabilizer in food products, especially in olives and canned vegetables.

CAS Number: 299-29-6
EC Number: 206-076-3
Molecular Formula: C12H22FeO14
Molecular Weight: 446.14 g/mol

Synonyms: Iron(II) Gluconate, Iron Gluconate, Ferrous Gluconate Dihydrate, E579, Iron(2+) Gluconate, D-Gluconic Acid, Ferrous Salt, Ferrous Gluconate Supplement, Iron(II) Salt of Gluconic Acid, Iron(II) D-Gluconate, Ferrous Gluconate Trihydrate, Ferrous Gluconate Dihydrate, Ferrous Gluconate Infant Pure, Ferrous Gluconate Nutritional Grade, Ferrous Gluconate Pharmaceutical Grade, Ferrous Gluconate Food Grade, Ferrous Gluconate Supplement, Ferrous Gluconate Hematinic, Ferrous Gluconate Iron Fortificant, Ferrous Gluconate Colorant, Ferrous Gluconate Olive Blackener, Ferrous Gluconate Mordant, Ferrous Gluconate Acidulant, Ferrous Gluconate pH Buffer, Ferrous Gluconate Stabilizer, Ferrous Gluconate Reagent Grade, Ferrous Gluconate Analytical Grade, Ferrous Gluconate Medical, Ferrous Gluconate OTC, Ferrous Gluconate Over‑The‑Counter, Ferrous Gluconate Tablet, Ferrous Gluconate Capsule, Ferrous Gluconate Solution, Ferrous Gluconate Syrup, Ferrous Gluconate Liquid, Ferrous Gluconate Drops, Ferrous Gluconate OEM, Ferrous Gluconate Bulk, Ferrous Gluconate Trade Name Fergon, Ferrous Gluconate Ferralet, Ferrous Gluconate Simron, Ferrous Gluconate Glucoferron, Ferrous Gluconate Ferroglyconicum, Ferrous Gluconate Irox, Ferrous Gluconate Ray-Gluciron, Ferrous Gluconate Nionate, Iron Digluconate, Iron Bis‑Gluconate, Iron(II) Digluconate

APPLICATIONS

Ferrous Gluconate is widely used in pharmaceutical supplements to treat or prevent iron-deficiency anemia.
Ferrous Gluconate is included in oral tablets, capsules, and liquid tonics as an iron source.
Ferrous Gluconate is considered milder on the stomach than ferrous sulfate.

Ferrous Gluconate is used in prenatal vitamins to support maternal health and fetal development.
Ferrous Gluconate is recommended for individuals with iron-deficiency due to menstruation, pregnancy, or dietary restrictions.
Ferrous Gluconate is included in multivitamins and combination therapies with folic acid and vitamin C.

Ferrous Gluconate is added to fortified foods and beverages to improve iron intake.
Ferrous Gluconate is commonly used in breakfast cereals, infant formulas, and nutritional bars.
Ferrous Gluconate helps combat hidden hunger and micronutrient deficiencies.

Ferrous Gluconate is used as a food additive (E579) to stabilize color in canned vegetables, especially black olives.
Ferrous Gluconate prevents enzymatic browning and preserves the dark appearance of processed foods.
Ferrous Gluconate complies with food-grade standards for color retention.

Ferrous Gluconate is employed in veterinary medicine as an iron supplement for animals.
Ferrous Gluconate is used in formulations for pets and livestock to support healthy growth and blood formation.
Ferrous Gluconate is available in chewable tablets and feed additives.

Ferrous Gluconate is applied in diagnostic laboratory reagents and analytical chemistry.
Ferrous Gluconate may be used as a reducing agent or in calibration standards for iron testing.
Ferrous Gluconate is also explored in biomedical research involving iron metabolism.

Ferrous Gluconate is used in personal care products for mineral enrichment and pigmentation.
Ferrous Gluconate is included in cosmetic formulations as a mineral nutrient or pigment stabilizer.
Ferrous Gluconate may contribute to skin conditioning in mineral-rich cosmetic products.

Ferrous Gluconate is considered a gentle iron source with lower oxidative activity, suitable for sensitive applications.
Ferrous Gluconate is often used when long-term iron supplementation is needed.
Ferrous Gluconate is compatible with vitamin-enhanced and organic formulations.

Ferrous Gluconate is used in dietary supplements to prevent and treat iron deficiency anemia.
Ferrous Gluconate is added to multivitamin formulations to provide a bioavailable source of iron.

Ferrous Gluconate is included in fortified cereals and flours to enhance iron content.
Ferrous Gluconate is used in pharmaceutical tablets and syrups for iron supplementation.

Ferrous Gluconate is added to prenatal vitamins to support increased iron needs during pregnancy.
Ferrous Gluconate is used in pediatric formulations for children's iron intake.
Ferrous Gluconate is included in nutritional drinks aimed at treating fatigue due to low iron.

Ferrous Gluconate is used in animal feed to correct iron deficiencies in livestock and pets.
Ferrous Gluconate is added to plant-based foods to replace the iron usually found in meat.

Ferrous Gluconate is used in sports nutrition products to maintain endurance and performance.
Ferrous Gluconate is used in hospital nutrition plans for patients with chronic anemia.

Ferrous Gluconate is included in parenteral nutrition formulations under strict medical supervision.
Ferrous Gluconate is used in energy bars to boost iron levels in athletes and active individuals.

Ferrous Gluconate is applied in iron fortification of fruit juices and beverages.
Ferrous Gluconate is used in vegan and vegetarian supplement blends to provide essential iron.

Ferrous Gluconate is included in clinical nutrition for elderly individuals to combat age-related deficiencies.
Ferrous Gluconate is added to bakery products to meet regulatory iron fortification requirements.

Ferrous Gluconate is used in emulsified meat products like sausages for color stabilization.
Ferrous Gluconate is used in olive preservation to maintain a dark, rich color.

Ferrous Gluconate is included in homeopathic iron tonics for general wellness.
Ferrous Gluconate is added to soups and broths in the health food industry.

Ferrous Gluconate is used in oral liquid iron preparations for easy absorption.
Ferrous Gluconate is used in the cosmetic industry for developing iron-rich face masks.

Ferrous Gluconate is used in mineral water fortification to meet daily iron requirements.
Ferrous Gluconate is incorporated in functional foods targeting female health.
Ferrous Gluconate is used in laboratory research as a standard iron compound.

Ferrous Gluconate is added to fortified dairy products to enhance their mineral profile.
Ferrous Gluconate is included in nutritional supplements designed for blood donors.

Ferrous Gluconate is used in therapeutic diets for post-operative recovery.
Ferrous Gluconate is applied in dermatological treatments that require iron delivery.
Ferrous Gluconate is used in pharmaceutical R&D for developing controlled-release iron drugs.

Ferrous Gluconate is used in iron-rich oral sprays for patients with swallowing difficulties.
Ferrous Gluconate is used in toothpaste formulations to support gum health with trace minerals.

Ferrous Gluconate is used in flavor-enhanced water formulations for better nutrient delivery.
Ferrous Gluconate is included in fortified infant cereals to support early development.

Ferrous Gluconate is used in fortified sauces and gravies aimed at nutritional improvement.
Ferrous Gluconate is incorporated into nutritional gels for elderly patients with limited mobility.

Ferrous Gluconate is used in herbal teas targeting iron supplementation.
Ferrous Gluconate is added to granola and muesli bars for an iron boost.

Ferrous Gluconate is used in iron-rich chocolates developed for nutritional purposes.
Ferrous Gluconate is applied in iron testing kits for calibration and reference.
Ferrous Gluconate is used in fortified fruit snacks for children.

Ferrous Gluconate is included in meal replacement shakes for balanced nutrition.
Ferrous Gluconate is used in iron-rich chewing gums developed for health applications.

Ferrous Gluconate is added to oral lozenges intended for iron supplementation.
Ferrous Gluconate is used in topical creams under investigation for skin tone improvement.

Ferrous Gluconate is used in customized compounding pharmacies for iron-based prescriptions.
Ferrous Gluconate is included in personalized supplement regimens based on mineral analysis.

Ferrous Gluconate is used in space and military nutrition rations to maintain iron levels.
Ferrous Gluconate is applied in the development of iron nanoparticles for biomedical research.

DESCRIPTION

Ferrous Gluconate appears as a fine yellowish-gray to light green powder.
Ferrous Gluconate is odorless or may have a slight iron-like smell.
Ferrous Gluconate has a mild metallic taste and is highly soluble in water.

Ferrous Gluconate contains approximately 11–12% elemental iron by weight.
Ferrous Gluconate offers better patient compliance due to reduced gastrointestinal side effects.
Ferrous Gluconate is absorbed in the small intestine and transported in the bloodstream via transferrin.

Ferrous Gluconate is hygroscopic and should be stored in a moisture-free environment.
Ferrous Gluconate may oxidize to ferric iron upon exposure to air or light.
Ferrous Gluconate is stable under recommended storage conditions and has a long shelf life.

Ferrous Gluconate is generally recognized as safe (GRAS) when used in accordance with regulations.
Ferrous Gluconate is available in pharmaceutical, food, and technical grades.
Ferrous Gluconate is commonly included in iron-rich dietary supplements globally.

Ferrous Gluconate is an iron salt of gluconic acid commonly used for iron supplementation.
Ferrous Gluconate appears as a light to dark greenish-yellow powder, depending on iron oxidation state.

Ferrous Gluconate is soluble in water and is known for its relatively low gastrointestinal irritation.
Ferrous Gluconate provides elemental iron in a bioavailable form that is easily absorbed by the body.

Ferrous Gluconate is often used over other iron salts due to its milder taste and better tolerability.
Ferrous Gluconate contains about 12% elemental iron by weight.

Ferrous Gluconate is approved by various health authorities for use in food and pharmaceuticals.
Ferrous Gluconate is less likely to cause constipation compared to ferrous sulfate.

Ferrous Gluconate is suitable for both oral and fortified food applications.
Ferrous Gluconate is commonly used in clinical settings for treating iron-deficiency anemia in diverse populations.

PROPERTIES

Chemical Name: Ferrous Gluconate
Molecular Formula: C12H22FeO14
Molecular Weight: 446.14 g/mol
Appearance: Light yellow-gray to greenish powder
Odor: Odorless or mild iron-like odor
Taste: Slightly metallic
Solubility: Freely soluble in water, insoluble in ethanol
Elemental Iron Content: ~11.6%
pH (1% solution): 4.0–5.5
Melting Point: Decomposes before melting
Stability: Stable under dry, cool conditions
Storage Conditions: Store in a tightly sealed container, away from moisture and light
Shelf Life: 2–3 years
Reactivity: Sensitive to oxidation by air and moisture
Regulatory Status: GRAS (food-grade use); USP/NF compliant (pharmaceutical grade)

FIRST AID

Inhalation:
Move to fresh air.
Seek medical attention if symptoms such as coughing or irritation persist.

Skin Contact:
Wash skin thoroughly with soap and water.
Remove contaminated clothing.
Seek medical advice if irritation occurs.

Eye Contact:
Flush eyes with clean water for at least 15 minutes.
Seek medical attention if irritation persists.

Ingestion:
Rinse mouth with water.
Do not induce vomiting unless instructed.
Seek immediate medical attention in case of large ingestion, especially in children.

Note to Physicians:
Monitor for signs of iron toxicity, especially in pediatric cases.
Treat symptomatically; chelation therapy may be required in severe cases.

HANDLING AND STORAGE

Handling:
Wear gloves and protective goggles during handling.
Avoid generating dust or inhaling powders.
Wash hands thoroughly after use.

Ventilation:
Use local or general ventilation when handling in bulk.
Prevent inhalation of dust particles.

Storage:
Store in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area.
Keep container tightly closed and protected from moisture, air, and light.
Store away from strong oxidizers and acids.

Spill Response:
Avoid dispersing dust into the air.
Clean up using dry methods and dispose according to local regulations.

Disposal:
Dispose of waste and expired product in accordance with local environmental guidelines.
Avoid release into drains or water sources.