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Genapol ps is a non-ionic surfactant which has a polar group in the form of polyoxyethylene that is separated by the polyethylene chains.
Genapol ps molecular structure includes polyethylene glycol (PEG) single chain.
Genapol ps is slightly soluble in water and has a hydrophobic nature.
CAS Number: 9004-98-2
Molecular Formula: (C2H4O)nC18H36O
Molecular Weight: 709.00344
EINECS Number: 500-016-2
Synonyms: BRIJ 98, Emulphor ON-870, BRIJ 92, EL-620, Volpo 20, Emulphor O, Trycol HCS, Ethosperse OA 2, Standamul O20, Ameroxol OE 2, Emulphor surfactants, Eumulgin EP 4, Emulsogen MS 12, Ethoxol 20, Ameroxol OE 10, Chemal OA 9, Emulgen 404, Emulgen 408, Emulgen 409P, Emulgen 420, Emulgen 430, Lipocol O-20, Novol Poe 20, Emulphor ON 870, Amerox OE-20, BRIJ 99, Procol OA-20, Blaunon EN 905, Blaunon EN 909, Decaethoxy oleyl ether, Emalex 505, Emalex 510, Emalex 515, Emalex 520, Genapol O 020, Genapol O 050, Siponic Y-501, Emulgen 3200, Ethal OA 23, Lipal 20-OA, Atmer 137, Blaunon EN 1504, Blaunon EN 1540, Emery 6802, Oleyl alcohol EO (2), Atlas G 3915, Atlas G 3920, Oleyl alcohol EO (10), Oleyl alcohol EO (20), Ahco 3998, BRIJ 92((2)-oleyl), emulgin RO-40, BRIJ 96((10) oleyl), BRIJ 98((20) oleyl), PEG 20 oleyl ether, EO 20, EL-719, Oleth4, Oleth6, Oleth7, Oleth8, Oleth9, G 3910, G 3915, G 3920, EL620, PEG4 Oleyl ether, PEG6 Oleyl ether, PEG7 Oleyl ether, PEG8 Oleyl ether, PEG9 Oleyl ether, Lipocol O20, Oleth12, Oleth15, Oleth20, Oleth23, Oleth25, Oleth30, Oleth40, Oleth44, Oleth50, Emulphor ON870, Amerox OE20, Procol OA25, Siponic Y501, Lipal 20OA, PEG12 Oleyl ether, PEG15 Oleyl ether, PEG20 Oleyl ether, PEG23 Oleyl ether, PEG25 Oleyl ether, PEG40 Oleyl ether, PEG44 Oleyl ether, PEG50 Oleyl ether, Brij O20, Brij 92((2)oleyl), Brij 96 (TN), EL719, Ethylene oxide oleyl alcohol adduct, Ethylene oxide-oleyl alcohol adduct, 9Octadecen1olethylene oxide copolymer, Polyoxyethylene mono(cis9octadecenyl) ether, Glycols, polyethylene, mono9octadecenyl ether, (Z), 9Octadecen1ol, monoether with polyethylene glycol, (Z), Polyoxy1,2ethanediyl, alpha((Z)9octadecenylomegahydroxy, Poly(oxy1,2ethanediyl), alpha((Z)9octadecenyl)omegahydroxy, Poly(oxy1,2ethanediyl), alpha(9Z)9octadecen1ylomegahydroxy, Poly(oxy1,2ethanediyl), alpha(9Z)9octadecenylomegahydroxy, Poly(oxy1,2ethanediyl), alpha9octadecenylomegahydroxy, (Z), brij 96, Emulphor, 5353-25-3, 2-[(Z)-9-Octadecenyloxy]ethanol, (Z)-2-(OCTADEC-9-EN-1-YLOXY)ETHAN-1-OL, 2-(9-OCTADECENYLOXY)ETHANOL (Z), Ethanol, 2-(9-octadecenyloxy)-, (Z)-, DSSTox_CID_7714, BRIJ97, DSSTox_RID_78547, DSSTox_GSID_27714, 2-cis-9-Octadecenyloxyethanol, SCHEMBL285467, QSPL 139, CHEMBL3183983, DTXSID30858839, Tox21_200128, 2-[(9Z)-9-Octadecenyloxy]ethanol, 2-[(Z)-9-octadecen-1-yl)oxyethanol, 2-[(9Z)-9-Octadecen-1-yloxy]ethanol, Ethanol, 2-(9-octadecenyloxy)-,(Z)-, NCGC00248533-01, NCGC00257682-01, AS-83051, CAS-9004-98-2, NS00013099, 2-[(9Z)-octadec-9-en-1-yloxy]ethan-1-ol, F88027, BRIJ(TM) 93;BRIJ(TM) 97;BRIJ(TM) 98;BRIJ(R) 92;BRIJ(R) 92 V;BRIJ(R) 96 V;BRIJ(R) 97;BRIJ(R) 98
Genapol ps is a white pasty nonionic surfactant for the detergent industry.
Applications include emulsifier and solubilizer for hydrophobic active ingredients, perfume oils, and special cleaning agents.
Genapol ps refers to a series of surfactants that are part of the Genapol product line.
These surfactants are primarily used as emulsifiers, dispersants, or solubilizers in various industrial applications.
They are often used in formulations for cleaning agents, detergents, and personal care products due to their ability to reduce surface tension and enhance the mixing of oil and water.
Genapol ps can be employed in both aqueous and non-aqueous systems, and it is particularly valued for its mildness and effectiveness in sensitive applications such as cosmetics and pharmaceuticals.
These surfactants are based on polyethylene glycol (PEG) chemistry, which provides them with the ability to function effectively in a wide range of temperatures and pH levels.
Genapol ps acts as a surfactant based on fatty alcohol polyglycol ether.
Genapol ps is used to regulate viscosity in aqueous surfactants in combination with electrolytes.
Genapol ps acts as a low HLB, non-ionic surfactant.
Genapol ps is an efficient co-emulsifier for both water-in-oil (W/O) and oil-in-water (O/W) emulsions.
It also functions as an emulsion stabilizer and a rheology & viscosity stabilizer.
Genapol ps is used in creams, lotions, color cosmetics and sun protection products.
Genapol ps is a low -foaming, nonionic surfactant for the chemical industry.
A water based mineral oil free metal working fluid contains by weight: 10% triethanolamine; 7% alkylamidocarboxylic acid; 7% ethylenediamine alkoxylate; 4% pentaerythritol alkoxylate; 2% ether carboxylate; 3.5% carboxylic acid; and the remainder chlorine free water.
Genapol ps is a group of surfactants based on polyethylene glycol (PEG) derivatives that exhibit excellent performance in both aqueous and non-aqueous systems.
These surfactants are generally recognized for their ability to lower surface tension, enhance solubility, and stabilize emulsions in various formulations.
As nonionic surfactants, Genapol PS products do not carry any charge, which makes them particularly useful in systems that are sensitive to ionic interactions, such as in the production of high-end cosmetics and pharmaceuticals.
Their non-ionic nature also means they are less likely to cause irritation on the skin, making them preferred ingredients in many personal care formulations.
One of the primary uses of Genapol PS is as an emulsifier.
Emulsifiers are essential in creating stable mixtures of water and oil, substances that naturally repel each other.
In this role, Genapol PS forms a stable interface between the oil and water phases, preventing them from separating.
This capability is especially important in products like emulsions, creams, lotions, and moisturizers.
By maintaining the stability of the product, it ensures the active ingredients remain evenly distributed, enhancing the overall performance and user experience.
Melting point: 25-30 °C (lit.)
Boiling point: 100 °C
Density: 1.00 g/mL at 20 °C
Vapor pressure: 0.26 psi (20 °C)
Refractive index: n20/D 1.462
Flash point: >230 °F
Solubility: water and organic: soluble
Form: Soft Waxy Solid
Color: White to cream
Odor: at 100.00%: bland
Viscosity: 45.6 mm²/s
Water Solubility: 400 ng/L at 25℃
Hydrophilic-Lipophilic Balance (HLB): 16.9
Dielectric constant: 4.0 (Ambient)
Stability: Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.
LogP: 7.15
Genapol PS is a versatile surfactant that belongs to the class of nonionic emulsifiers and is widely used in various industrial and commercial applications.
It is primarily derived from polyethylene glycol (PEG) and can exhibit different properties depending on its molecular weight and the specific formulation of the product.
The “PS” in Genapol PS indicates that it is part of the broader Genapol family, which is known for offering surfactants with varying properties to suit different needs.
Due to its nonionic nature, Genapol PS is typically preferred in formulations where ionic surfactants might cause issues, such as in sensitive systems where ionic strength or pH extremes could destabilize the product.
In particular, Genapol PS is used in the formulation of emulsions, which are mixtures of water and oil that would normally separate unless stabilized by an emulsifying agent.
This ability to stabilize emulsions makes Genapol PS a key ingredient in many cosmetic products, including creams, lotions, and shampoos, where it ensures a smooth, consistent texture.
Moreover, Genapol PS is utilized in industrial cleaning products due to its excellent dispersing and wetting properties.
Genapol ps is often included in formulations of detergents and industrial cleaners, helping to break down oils, grease, and dirt while maintaining the integrity of the product.
This makes it valuable in applications ranging from automotive to food processing, where efficient cleaning without harsh chemical reactions is required.
Another important feature of Genapol PS is its ability to act as a solubilizer, enabling the incorporation of hydrophobic (oil-based) substances into aqueous formulations.
This makes it ideal for products like perfumes and fragrances, where oil-soluble compounds need to be evenly dispersed in water-based solutions.
In summary, Genapol PS is a highly adaptable surfactant known for its mildness and efficiency across a range of applications, from personal care products to industrial formulations.
Its nonionic nature, stability across different pH levels, and ability to work in a variety of systems make it an indispensable ingredient in many products requiring emulsification, cleaning, and solubilization.
In addition to their emulsifying properties, Genapol PS surfactants are also used as dispersants and wetting agents.
Dispersants help evenly distribute solid particles throughout a liquid, which is crucial in applications such as paint formulations and coatings.
By improving the wetting of surfaces, Genapol PS allows for better adhesion and smoother application.
In the cleaning industry, this makes it a valuable ingredient in detergents and industrial cleaners, where it helps break down oils and grime, facilitating their removal without the need for harsh chemicals.
Another key property of Genapol PS is its ability to solubilize hydrophobic substances.
Many ingredients, such as essential oils, fragrances, and certain vitamins, are hydrophobic (do not mix well with water).
Genapol PS helps these ingredients dissolve into aqueous solutions, which is important in products like shampoos, shower gels, and bath oils.
This feature enables the even distribution of these typically water-insoluble ingredients in formulations, resulting in a more stable and effective product.
In pharmaceutical and healthcare applications, Genapol PS is used to enhance the delivery of active ingredients.
For example, it can aid in the creation of formulations for drug delivery systems, where it helps ensure that both hydrophilic and hydrophobic compounds are evenly distributed, improving the stability and bioavailability of the active ingredients.
Moreover, due to their mildness, Genapol PS products are commonly used in sensitive formulations such as baby care products, hypoallergenic skin creams, and oral hygiene products.
The gentle nature of these surfactants makes them suitable for prolonged skin contact, reducing the risk of irritation.
In industrial and laboratory settings, Genapol PS is also employed in the formulation of lubricants, inks, and agricultural products.
In these applications, it helps with the dispersion of pigments, the emulsification of oils, and the improvement of flow properties, ensuring that the final product performs efficiently and consistently.
Genapol PS surfactants stand out for their versatility, mildness, and effectiveness across a broad range of industries, from personal care to industrial applications.
Their ability to stabilize emulsions, disperse particles, and solubilize hydrophobic compounds makes them essential ingredients in many formulations, contributing to the overall quality and performance of a variety of consumer and industrial products.
Uses Of Genapol ps:
Genapol ps has been used in a study to assess the aqueous surfactant two-phase systems for the continuous countercurrent cloud point extraction.
Genapol PS surfactants are used across a wide range of industries due to their unique ability to stabilize emulsions, enhance solubility, and facilitate the even distribution of both hydrophilic and hydrophobic substances.
Their uses span from personal care and cosmetics to industrial, pharmaceutical, and agricultural applications, with each sector taking advantage of the surfactant's nonionic nature, chemical stability, and mild profile.
In the cosmetics and personal care industry, Genapol PS is widely used in the formulation of creams, lotions, shampoos, and conditioners, where it functions as an emulsifier to maintain the uniform blend of oil and water phases.
This is critical for delivering a consistent texture and performance throughout the shelf life of the product.
For example, in a moisturizing cream, Genapol PS helps blend the oil-based emollients with water-based components, preventing separation and ensuring that the product feels smooth and non-greasy on the skin.
Genapol ps is especially useful in sensitive skin formulations due to its low potential for irritation, making it a common choice for baby care products, hypoallergenic creams, and facial cleansers.
In pharmaceutical and medical formulations, Genapol PS is used as a solubilizing agent and an excipient in drug delivery systems.
It enables poorly water-soluble active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs) to be incorporated into aqueous solutions, which enhances their absorption and bioavailability when applied topically or administered orally.
In topical medications such as ointments and gels, Genapol PS ensures a homogeneous mixture, allowing the active drug to be evenly distributed and improving its therapeutic effect.
Within the cleaning and household product sector, Genapol PS functions as a key ingredient in detergents, surface cleaners, and industrial degreasers.
It improves the wetting properties of the formulation, which helps the cleaning solution spread more effectively across dirty surfaces, while its emulsifying and dispersing actions break down oils, grease, and dirt, allowing them to be rinsed away more easily.
In industrial applications, Genapol PS is favored for its ability to perform well under harsh conditions, such as varying temperatures and pH levels, and is therefore used in formulations for machinery cleaners, hard surface disinfectants, and textile processing agents.
In the agricultural industry, Genapol PS is utilized in pesticide and herbicide formulations to improve the solubility and dispersion of active ingredients.
This ensures that the active chemicals are distributed uniformly when sprayed on crops, enhancing their effectiveness and reducing waste.
Genapol ps also allows formulations to be more environmentally stable and easier to handle, especially when mixing with water or applying over large areas.
In paints, coatings, and inks, Genapol PS serves as a dispersant that helps maintain uniform pigment distribution, preventing settling and ensuring a smooth, even application.
Its wetting properties also enhance adhesion to surfaces, which is vital for the performance and durability of paints and inks, particularly in demanding environments such as automotive or outdoor applications.
Finally, in laboratory and manufacturing processes, Genapol PS is often used as a processing aid, where it helps facilitate emulsification, solubilization, and stabilization during the synthesis or formulation of complex mixtures.
For instance, it can be used in the formulation of lubricants, plasticizers, and emulsified waxes, where stable emulsions are needed to ensure long-term performance and ease of application.
In summary, the uses of Genapol PS are extensive and varied, but they all revolve around its core functions as a mild, effective nonionic surfactant that can solubilize, emulsify, disperse, and stabilize a wide range of substances in both water-based and oil-based systems.
Genapol pss adaptability makes it a crucial component in products designed for everyday consumers as well as for specialized industrial and scientific applications.
In the personal care sector, Genapol PS is widely used to improve the texture, stability, and sensory feel of products such as facial moisturizers, sunscreens, hair conditioners, and makeup removers.
It functions primarily as a nonionic emulsifier, allowing oil-soluble ingredients like emollients, essential oils, and vitamins (e.g., vitamin E or retinol) to be stably incorporated into water-based systems.
This creates smooth, luxurious creams and lotions that are easy to apply, absorb well into the skin, and deliver active ingredients uniformly without separation over time.
In shampoos and body washes, Genapol PS helps solubilize fragrances and oils, ensuring that the product is clear, uniform, and pleasant to use.
Due to its low irritation potential and mild nature, it is frequently included in formulations for sensitive skin, such as baby products, eye creams, and dermatologically tested treatments.
In pharmaceutical formulations, Genapol PS is used as a solubilizing agent and formulation aid to enhance the bioavailability of poorly water-soluble active ingredients.
When incorporated into oral liquids, topical gels, or transdermal patches, it assists in dispersing or dissolving hydrophobic drug compounds, ensuring a consistent and therapeutic dose is delivered.
This is particularly useful in drug delivery systems where controlled release or improved absorption through the skin or mucous membranes is needed.
Additionally, it can be used as a wetting agent in solid dosage forms, such as tablets or capsules, to facilitate the even dispersion of powdered ingredients, ultimately improving their dissolution rate and absorption in the gastrointestinal tract.
Genapol PS is a key component in a wide array of household and industrial cleaning agents, including surface sprays, laundry detergents, kitchen degreasers, and hard surface sanitizers.
It serves as a wetting agent, helping cleaning fluids spread evenly across surfaces and penetrate dirt and grease more effectively.
At the same time, it acts as a dispersing and emulsifying agent, helping to break down oily soils and suspend them in the cleaning solution so they can be easily rinsed away.
In industrial settings, Genapol PS is valued for its resistance to breakdown under extreme conditions, such as high temperatures, strong alkalis, or acidic environments, making it suitable for cleaning heavy machinery, automotive components, and food processing equipment.
In the agricultural sector, Genapol PS is used in the formulation of herbicides, insecticides, fungicides, and plant growth regulators, where it plays a critical role in improving the distribution and adhesion of active ingredients to plant surfaces.
When added to spray solutions, it enhances the wetting and spreading properties of the liquid, allowing better coverage of leaves, stems, and soil surfaces.
This results in more effective pest control or nutrient uptake and reduces the amount of active ingredient needed, minimizing both cost and environmental impact.
Genapol ps also helps stabilize emulsions in formulations that combine oil- and water-based components, ensuring a uniform and long-lasting mixture.
Genapol PS is widely used in paints, coatings, printing inks, and varnishes as a dispersant and emulsifier, helping to maintain the even distribution of pigments and other particles throughout the medium.
This ensures consistent color, improved adhesion to surfaces, and resistance to clumping or sedimentation during storage.
It also improves the flow and leveling properties of paints and coatings, reducing surface defects like brush marks or bubbles, and enabling smoother, more professional finishes.
Its compatibility with various resin systems and solvents makes it valuable in both water-based and solvent-based formulations used in architectural coatings, automo
Safety Profile Of Genapol ps:
Mildly toxic by ingestion when heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke and irritating fumes.
Poison by intraperitoneal route some glycol ether compounds may have dangerous human reproductive effects. When heated to decomposition it emits acrid smoke and irritating fumes.
Genapol PS is generally considered to be a mild and low-toxicity nonionic surfactant, especially when compared to more reactive or ionic surfactants.
However, like all chemical substances, it can pose hazards depending on concentration, usage conditions, and exposure routes (e.g., skin contact, inhalation, or ingestion).
In its concentrated form, Genapol PS may cause mild to moderate skin irritation, especially with prolonged or repeated exposure.
Genapol ps can remove natural oils from the skin, leading to dryness or dermatitis in sensitive individuals.
Direct contact with the eyes may cause irritation, redness, or watering due to its surfactant action disrupting the eye’s natural protective layer.
Protective eyewear is recommended when handling it in industrial or laboratory settings.
Genapol PS is usually a liquid or viscous paste, so it has low volatility.
However, inhalation of mist or aerosol during manufacturing, spraying, or mixing processes can potentially cause respiratory irritation, coughing, or discomfort.
In poorly ventilated areas, this risk increases.
Inhalation of high concentrations (rare in normal use) could cause irritation of the throat and upper respiratory tract.
While accidental ingestion of small quantities (such as trace amounts in consumer products) is unlikely to cause serious harm, larger amounts could cause gastrointestinal discomfort, such as nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea.
Genapol ps is not intended for internal use, and ingestion of concentrated product should be avoided.
