Acide hydroxyacétique ou acide hydroxy-éthanoïque,Acide hydroxyéthanoïque,acide hydroxyacétique,No CAS: 79-14-1, glycolic acid, L'acide glycolique (ou acide hydroxyacétique) est le plus petit des acides α-hydroxylés (AHA).Acetic acid, 2-hydroxy-, Acetic acid, hydroxy-, Glycollic acid, Hydroxyacetic acid, Hydroxyethanoic acid, Kyselina glykolova, Kyselina hydroxyoctova. Acid glicolic (ro), Acide glycolique (fr), Acido glicolico (it), Aċidu glikolliku (mt), Glikolio rūgštis (lt), Glikolna kiselina (hr), Glikolna kislina (sl), Glikolsav (hu), Glikolskābe (lv), Glycolic acid (no), glycolsyre (da), Glycolzuur (nl), Glykolihappo (fi), glykolová kyselina/2-hydroxyethanová kyselina (cs), Glykolsyra (sv), Glykolsäure (de), Glükoolhape (et), Kwas glikolowy (pl), kyselina glykolová (sk),Ácido glicólico (es), Γλυκολικό οξύ (el), Гликолова киселина (bg), glikolik asit, glikolik asid, gılikolik asit, gılikolik asid, 2-hydroxy acetic acid, 2-Hydroxyacetic acid, 2-Hydroxyethanoic acid. Glycolic acid (or hydroxyacetic acid) is the smallest alpha-hydroxy acid (AHA). This colourless, odourless, and hygroscopic crystalline solid is highly soluble in water. Due to its excellent capability to penetrate skin, glycolic acid is often used in skin care products, most often as a chemical peel. It may reduce wrinkles, acne scarring, and hyperpigmentation and improve many other skin conditions, including actinic keratosis, hyperkeratosis, and seborrheic keratosis. Once applied, glycolic acid reacts with the upper layer of the epidermis, weakening the binding properties of the lipids that hold the dead skin cells together. This allows the outer skin to dissolve, revealing the underlying skin. It is thought that this is due to the reduction of calcium ion concentrations in the epidermis and the removal of calcium ions from cell adhesions, leading to desquamation. Glycolic acid is a known inhibitor of tyrosinase. This can suppress melanin formation and lead to a lightening of skin colour. Acute doses of glycolic acid on skin or eyes leads to local effects that are typical of a strong acid (e. g. dermal and eye irritation). Glycolate is a nephrotoxin if consumed orally. A nephrotoxin is a compound that causes damage to the kidney and kidney tissues. Glycolic acid's renal toxicity is due to its metabolism to oxalic acid. Glycolic and oxalic acid, along with excess lactic acid, are responsible for the anion gap metabolic acidosis. Oxalic acid readily precipitates with calcium to form insoluble calcium oxalate crystals. Renal tissue injury is caused by widespread deposition of oxalate crystals and the toxic effects of glycolic acid. Glycolic acid does exhibit some inhalation toxicity and can cause respiratory, thymus, and liver damage if present in very high levels over long periods of time. glycolic acid
2-Hydroxyacetic acid
hydroxyacetic acid
79-14-1
Glycollic acid
Hydroxyethanoic acid
Acetic acid, hydroxy-
glycolate
Caswell No. 470
alpha-Hydroxyacetic acid
Kyselina glykolova
Kyselina glykolova [Czech]
Kyselina hydroxyoctova
HOCH2COOH
2-Hydroxyethanoic acid
Kyselina hydroxyoctova [Czech]
Glycocide
EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 000101
GlyPure
Acetic acid, 2-hydroxy-
AI3-15362
UNII-0WT12SX38S
GlyPure 70
GLYCOLLATE
C2H4O3
Acetic acid, hydroxy-, homopolymer
EINECS 201-180-5
MFCD00004312
.alpha.-Hydroxyacetic acid
Acetic acid, 2-hydroxy-, homopolymer
2-hydroxyacetate
Glycolic acid, 70%
Glycolic acid, 99%
Glycolic acid-13C2
Polyglycollic acid
26124-68-5
GOA
glycolicacid
Dexon (polyester)
Poly(L-glycolic acid)
Glypure 70 homopolymer
POLYGLYCOLIC ACID
Glycolic acid homopolymer
Hydroxyacetic acid homopolymer
Hydroxyethanoate
a-Hydroxyacetate
CCRIS 9474
hydroxy-acetic acid
alpha-Hydroxyacetate
a-Hydroxyacetic acid
Glycolic Acid 70%
26009-03-0
2-hydroxy acetic acid
2-hydroxy-acetic acid
ACMC-209pgf
omega-Hydroxy fatty acid
2-hydroxyl ethanoic acid
Glycolic acid, polyesters
bmse000245
Glycolic acid (7CI,8CI)
4-03-00-00571 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
Glycolic acid, p.a., 98%
Acetic acid, hydroxy- (9CI)
Glycolic acid solution, 56-58%
BCP28762
Glycolic acid, >=97.0% (T)
Glycolic acid, ReagentPlus(R), 99%
Glycolic acid solution, puriss., 70%
CAS-79-14-1
Glycolic acid, 66-70% aqueous solution
Glycolic acid solution, CP, 70% in H2O
Glycolic acid, SAJ special grade, >=98.0%
Glycolic acid, Vetec(TM) reagent grade, 98%
HYDROXYACETIC ACID; HYDROXYETHANOIC ACID
Glycolic acid, BioXtra, >=98.0% (titration)
Glycolic acid solution, technical, ~55% in H2O
Glycolic acid solution, high purity, 70 wt. % in H2O
Hydroxyacetic acid; Hydroxyethanoic acid; Glycollic acid
Glycolic acid solution, technical grade, 70 wt. % in H2O
Glycolic acid, certified reference material, TraceCERT(R)
InChI=1/C2H4O3/c3-1-2(4)5/h3H,1H2,(H,4,5
Glycolic acid, anhydrous, free-flowing, Redi-Dri(TM), ReagentPlus(R), 99%
ALPHA/BETA HYDROXY ACIDS (GLYCOLIC ACID) (SEE ALSO ALPHA/BETA HYDROXY ACIDS)
Glycolic Acid, Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard; Certified Reference Material
O7Z
