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GLYCYLGLYCINE

 

Diglycine = Glycyl-Glycine = Glycylglycine


CAS: 556-50-3
European Community (EC) Number: 209-127-8
Molecular Formula: C4H8N2O3
Molecular Weight: 132.12
IUPAC Name: 2-[(2-aminoacetyl)amino]acetic acid


Boiling Point: 453.24°C at 760.00mmHg
Melting Point: 215°C
Solubility: 166 mg/mL at 21 °C

Glycylglycine is the dipeptide of glycine, making it the simplest peptide. 
Glycylglycine was first synthesized by Emil Fischer and Ernest Fourneau in 1901 by boiling 2,5-diketopiperazine (glycine anhydride) with hydrochloric acid.
Shaking with alkali and other synthesis methods have been reported.

Because of its low toxicity, glycylglycine is useful as a buffer for biological systems with effective ranges between pH 2.5–3.8 and 7.5–8.9; however, it is only moderately stable for storage once dissolved.
Glycylglycine is used in the synthesis of more complex peptides.

Glycylglycine has also been reported to be helpful in solubilizing recombinant proteins in E. coli. 
Using different concentrations of the glycylglycine improvement in protein solubility after cell lysis has been observed.


Glycylglycine (Gly-Gly) is a dipeptide used in biochemical research. 
Glycylglycine is the simplest of all dipeptides and is used as a starting template for preparation of more complex peptides. 
Glycylglycine is also useful as a practical buffer with a buffering range of 7.5 - 8.9 (at 25°C). 
Glycylglycine is valuable agent for experiments investigating peptide transport and absorption.


Glycylglycine (Glygly) is a low toxicity peptide. 
In the biotech industry, Glygly is used as a buffer for biological systems especially in solubilizing proteins, liposomes, nanotubes and other macromolecules. 
In the cosmetics market, Glygly emulsifying property is commercialized in various moisturizing hair care sprays for smooth, soft, supple hair. 
Moreover, Glygly is also marketed as topical skin care products to tighten conspicuous facial pores by alleviating roughness around pores formed from excessive skin oil and dryness.

Glycylglycine is the dipeptide of glycine, making it the simplest peptide.
The compound was first synthesized by Emil Fischer and Ernest Fourneau in 1901 by boiling 2,5-diketopiperazine (glycine anhydride) with hydrochloric acid.
Shaking with alkali and other synthesis methods have been reported. 
Because of its low toxicity, Glycylglycine is useful as a buffer for biological systems with effective ranges between pH 2.5–3.8 and 7.5–8.9; however, it is only moderately stable for storage once dissolved.
Glycylglycine is used in the synthesis of more complex peptides. 
Glycylglycine has also been reported to be helpful in solubilizing recombinant proteins in E. coli. 
Using different concentrations of the glycylglycine improvement in protein solubility after cell lysis has been observed. (


Glycylglycine is a dipeptide formed from glycine residues. 
Glycylglycine has a role as a human metabolite. 
Glycylglycine derives from a glycine. 
Glycylglycine is a tautomer of a glycylglycine zwitterion.

Glycylglycine is the simplest of all peptides. 
Glycylglycine functions as a gamma-glutamyl acceptor.


Glycylglycine is as a buffering reagent and also used in biochemical research. 
Glycylglycine is the simplest of all dipeptides and is used as a starting template for preparation of more complex peptides. 
Glycylglycine is also employed as a practical buffer with a buffering range of 7.5 - 8.9 (at 25°C). 
Valuable agent for experiments investigating peptide transport and absorption.


Use Glycylglycine as a buffer in diagnostic reagents, or as a substrate in γ-glutamyltransferase tests where γ-glutamyltransferase transfers the gamma-glutamyl group of L-γ-glutamyl-3-carboxy-4-nitroanilide (Glupa-C) to glyclglycine.

Uses of Glycylglycine Buffer:

-Glycylglycine is a dipeptide also used as a buffering agent in enzymatic assays and in medical procedures.

-Used in ion exchange chromatography.

-Used as a lysis buffer, running buffer and an enzymatic reaction buffer.

-Used in cosmetics as a moisturizer and inflammation inhibitor for skin care products

Applications
Glycylglycine is as a buffering reagent and also used in biochemical research. 
Glycylglycine is the simplest of all dipeptides and is used as a starting template for preparation of more complex peptides. 
Glycylglycine is also employed as a practical buffer with a buffering range of 7.5 - 8.9 (at 25°C). 
Valuable agent for experiments investigating peptide transport and absorption.

SYNONYMS:

Glycylglycine

556-50-3

Diglycine

N-GLYCYLGLYCINE

Gly-Gly

Glycine, glycyl-

Glycyl-glycine

Glycine dipeptide

2-(2-Aminoacetamido)Acetic Acid

Glycine, N-glycyl-

2-[(2-aminoacetyl)amino]acetic acid

Gly2

Gly-Gly-OH

H-Gly-Gly-OH

Glycyl Glycine

2-(Aminoacetamido)acetic acid

alpha-Glycylglycine

Diglycine (VAN)

[(Aminoacetyl)amino]acetic acid

UNII-10525P22U0

MFCD00008130

CHEMBL292467

CHEBI:17201

[(ammonioacetyl)amino]acetate

2-(2-azanylethanoylamino)ethanoic acid

10525P22U0

((aminoacetyl)amino)acetic acid

Glycylglyine

Glycylgycine

Dipeptide-15

GG0

EINECS 209-127-8

H-Gly-Gly

Glycylglycine, DL-

NSC 49346

.alpha.-Glycylglycine

n-GLYCYL- Glycine

ACMC-1AWKP

AI3-62521

Glycylglycine (GLYGLY)

Gly-Gly, 98%

B-GLYGLY250

SCHEMBL14934

DTXSID90862194

Gly-Gly, >=99% (titration)

[(Aminoacetyl)amino]acetic acid #

AMY25302

HY-D0889

NSC49346

ZINC5112515

BBL018705

BDBM50169222

NSC-49346

s4810

STL194277

AKOS001045997

CCG-231053

MCULE-1239116894

Gly-Gly, BioXtra, >=99.0% (NT)

AS-14771

BP-31104

Gly-Gly, BioUltra, >=99.5% (NT)

M541

SY018005

Gly-Gly, Vetec(TM) reagent grade, 99%

AB0006830

DB-002742

CS-0015211

FT-0626788

G0124

C02037

F17229

G-6000

G-6001

Glycylglycine, 0.2M buffer solution, pH 8.0

Glycylglycine, 0.2M buffer solution, pH 8.5

556G503

Q665455

F2191-0195

33903968-DDB2-47F2-9B6C-7C232D1962DA

Dyglycine, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard

Gly-Gly, BioPerformance Certified, cell culture tested, >=99%

2-[(2-Aminoacetyl)amino]acetic Acid (Diglycine; N-Glycylglycine)

GlycylGlycine, PharmaGrade, Manufactured under appropriate GMP controls for pharma or biopharmaceutical production


 

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