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HYDROXYPROPYL STARCH PHOSPHATE

Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate is widely used in countless products such as conditioners, facial care products, body washes, sunscreens, and hairstyling products. 
Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate is extremely mild and gentle when used.
Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate is used as a viscosity increasing agent (Gel Maker) for water. 


CAS Number: 53124-00-8 / 39346-84-4 / 113894-92-1
EC Number: 600-479-8
Chem/IUPAC Name: Starch, hydrogen phosphate, 2-hydroxypropyl ether
Molecular Weight: 238.27808
Molecular Formula: C10H22O6

SYNONYMS:
HYDROXYPROPYL STARCH PHOSPHATE;Amylopectin, phosphate, 2-hydroxypropyl ether, Modified starch phosphate, Phosphate starch, Hydroxypropylated starch phosphate, Starch hydroxypropyl phosphate, Starch phosphate ester, HP starch phosphate, Hydroxypropyl-modified starch, Phosphated hydroxypropyl starch, Hydroxypropyl starch ester, Farmal™ GMS 2143, Starch, dihydrogen phosphate, 2-hydroxypropyl ether, Distarch Phosphate, Hydroxypropyl Distarch Phosphate

Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate is a versatile ingredient commonly used in cosmetics and personal care products. 
Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate is chemically a hydroxypropyl ether derivative of Distarch Phosphate, belonging to the carbohydrate family. 
This lightweight and plant-based (or synthetic) starch, Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate, functions primarily as a texture enhancer and stabilizing agent in formulations. 


Hydroxypropyl Starch Phosphate is naturally-derived sugar used as a bulking agent, viscosity controlling agent and a surfactant. 
Hydroxypropyl Starch Phosphate is a naturally derived sugar-based starch. 
Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate is the hydroxypropyl ether of Distarch Phosphate. 


Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate is lightweight in nature and serves as a viscosity increasing agent, a surfactant. 
Hydroxypropyl Starch Phosphate is one of the most researched and reviewed ingredients. 
Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate is a modified, pre-gelatinized natural polymer that enables the formation of a cold gel with a light sensory profile, reduces shine, and provides good spreadability in skin and hair care applications. 


Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate occurs as a free-flowing white to off-white coarse powder.
Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate is a naturally derived, gluten-free, pre-gelatinized sugar, compatible with large variety of salts and ingredients due to non-ionic character 


Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate gives immediate viscosity and body to formulas. 
Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate stabilizes emulsions at any temperature and simplifies emulsion procedure. 
Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate provides nice conditioning after-feel and enhanced aesthetics. 


Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate reduces greasiness in formulas. 
Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate provides a smooth velvety feel in powders and makeup.
Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate is a modified sugar. 


More specifically, Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate is a natural, pregelatinized sugar that is also gluten-free. 
Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate is obtained from corn and wheat starch granules by reacting them with propylene and phosphoric acid. 
Due to its non-ionic properties, Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate has excellent compatibility with a wide range of ingredients, including salts. 


Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate comes in the form of a fairly free-flowing off-white powder. 
Similar to the basic starch preparation, hydroxypropyl starch phosphate also tends to swell in normal or cold water. 
This property is especially useful when imparting instant viscosity and can add body to formulas. 


Sometimes, certain ingredients create an oily feeling in the formula that is not aesthetically pleasing. 
Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate is a substance that creates water gel texture. 
Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate gives a white opaque gel texture


Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate is a white powder
Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate can be distributed in water without using heat
Hydroxypropyl Starch Phosphate is a hydroxypropyl ether of Distarch Phosphate (q.v.).


Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate is a naturally-derived sugar used as a bulking agent, a surfactant and a viscosity controlling agent in personal care products. 
Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate's Molecular Formula is C27H48O10 and Molecular Weight is 238.27808.


Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate is a modified sugar. 
More precisely, Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate is a naturally obtained, pre-gelatinized sugar and its gluten-free as well. 
Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate is isolated from starch granules of corn and wheat when reacted with propylene and phosphoric acid. 


Due to its non-ionic character, Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate has excellent compatibility with wide variety of ingredients including salts. 
Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate comes as an off-white powder, which is quite free-flowing.
Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate is a modified resistant starch.


Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate is a lightweight, plant-based or synthetic starch ingredient that functions as a texture enhancer in cosmetics. 
Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate is also used to stabilise cosmetic products and may be listed as distarch phosphate or hydroxypropyl distarch phosphate.
Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate that provides excellent stabilisation in emulsion products. 


Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate brings body to the formulation and a conditioning after feel. 
Because of Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate's nonionic character and broad compatibility, Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate provides the formulator with the flexibility to formulate over a wide pH range with high amounts of mono- and divalent salts (up to 20%) and a large variety of raw materials.


Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate allows easy viscosity adjustment, stabilizes emulsion and creates synergistic effect with emulsifiers. 
With an Ino (Natural origin index) of 0.94.

USES and APPLICATIONS of HYDROXYPROPYL STARCH PHOSPHATE:
Conditioners and Hair Products: Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate adds smoothness and enhances the spreadability of hair care formulations.
Facial and Body Care: Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate is used in creams, lotions, and sunscreens for its stabilizing and textural properties.
Makeup: Found in powders, foundations, and primers for its lightweight, oil-absorbing quality.


Cleansing Products: Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate improves the consistency of body washes and facial cleansers.
Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate is widely used in countless products such as conditioners, facial care products, body washes, sunscreens, and hairstyling products. 


Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate is extremely mild and gentle when used.
Cosmetics: Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate is commonly used as a texture enhancer, thickener, and stabilizer in skincare and haircare formulations.
Food Industry: Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate acts as a stabilizer and thickening agent in processed foods.


Pharmaceuticals: Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate is used as a binder and disintegrant in tablet formulations.
Personal Care Products: Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate improves spreadability and provides a smooth feel to lotions, creams, and gels.
After modification, this derivative of corn starch, Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate, meets the microbiological parameters of several pharmaceutical and cosmetic regulations, being suitable for use in children's products and products that come into contact with the eye area and mucous membranes.


In most personal care emulsions, Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate can aid in emulsion stabilization, aesthetics enhancement, and viscosity build. 
An emulsion containing Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate will have outstanding stability over a broad temperature range (-30°C up to 50°C).
Thanks to good skin conditioning properties and cost-effectivity, Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate provides a body for formulation with a pleasant after-feel. 


Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate is dispersible in cold water, with no need for homogenization, and works well with oils enabling "one pot processing" and a cheaper final product.
Because of Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate's nonionic character and broad compatibility, Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate is compatible with a wide range of ingredients and raw materials. 


In addition, Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate exhibits good foam-enhancing properties and is used in cleansing applications.
Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate is a biodegradable thickening agent with texturizing properties, ideal for preparing emulsions and different surfactant systems. 


Due to its non-ionic nature, Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate offers multifunctional benefits in a variety of applications, including conditioner formulations, gels, and sun protection.
In this case, Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate helps to reduce oil and provides a more caring after-feel. 


When used in any formulation, Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate simplifies the emulsion procedure, reducing processing time. 
As mentioned earlier, it is a free-flowing powder, so Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate can be used in powders and make-up. 
Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate is used in all kinds of creams and lotions, foundations, color cosmetics, shampoos and conditioners, liquid cosmetics, liquid talcum powder, sunscreens, antiperspirants and mascaras. 


There are no adverse safety warnings for hydroxypropyl starch phosphate when used at concentrations between 3% and 10% as recommended by the CIR.
Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate belongs to the chemical class carbohydrates and is used in all types of personal care products, including conditioners, facial care, body washes, sunscreens, and hairstyling products. 


Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate is a viscosity increasing agent (Gel Maker) for water. 
Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate is easy to use. 
No heat required in the process. 


Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate can be used in formulas in the pH range of 3-9. 
The resulting area will be milky white.
Applications of Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate: Color Cosmetics, Hair Care, Hygiene, Oral Care, Skin Care, and Sun care


Applications/Recommended for Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate: Skin care (Facial care, Facial cleansing, Body care, Baby care)>Facial care>Moisturizing products (creams & lotions), Skin care (Facial care, Facial cleansing, Body care, Baby care)>Body care>Talc, powders, Skin care (Facial care, Facial cleansing, Body care, Baby care)>Body care>Moisturizing products (creams & lotions), Skin care (Facial care, Facial cleansing, Body care, Baby care)>Baby care>Moisturizing & treatment products, Creaminess/rich feel.

PHARMACEUTICAL APPLICATIONS OF HYDROXYPROPYL STARCH PHOSPHATE:
Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate is a modified starch and has been used in combination with carrageenan in the production of soft capsules. 
Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate has been used experimentally in hydrophilic matrices, where it was shown to be an effective matrix for tablets designed for controlled-release drug delivery systems.

Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate  has also been used experimentally in the production of hydrophilic matrices by direct compression.
Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate is used in antiseptics and is used widely in cosmetics. 
It is also used analytically as a bioseparation aqueous-phase-forming polymer.

USE AND BENEFITS OF HYDROXYPROPYL STARCH PHOSPHATE:
Similar to main starch preparation the Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate also tends to swell in normal or cold water. 
This characteristic is particularly helpful in case of providing immediate viscosity and can provide body to formulas. 
Sometimes, certain ingredients provide a greasy feeling in the formula, which is aesthetically unacceptable. 

In that case, Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate helps cut down on grease and rather provides conditioning after-feel. 
When this starch phosphate is used in any formulas, Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate reduces the processing time by simplifying emulsion procedure. 

As mentioned earlier, Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate is a free-flowing powder, thus, it can be used in powders and makeup. 
Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate is used in all types of creams and lotions, foundations, color cosmetics, shampoos and conditioners, liquid makeups, liquid talc, sunscreen products, antiperspirants, and mascara.

FUNCTIONS OF HYDROXYPROPYL STARCH PHOSPHATE:
*Emulsion stabilizer
*Thickener
*Sensory Modifier
*Foam stabilizer
*Bulking
*Viscosity controlling agent

PROPERTIES AND BENEFITS OF HYDROXYPROPYL STARCH PHOSPHATE:
*Thickening Agent: 
Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate enhances the viscosity of aqueous systems.

*Stabilization: 
Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate helps maintain the homogeneity of emulsions.

*Non-Irritating: 
Gentle on the skin, making it suitable for sensitive skin formulations.

*Moisturizing Effect:
Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate helps retain moisture in formulations.

*Versatility: 
Compatible with a wide range of active ingredients.

PROPERTIES AND FUNCTIONS OF HYDROXYPROPYL STARCH PHOSPHATE:
*Texture Enhancement: 
Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate improves the spreadability and feel of formulations, giving products a smoother and more desirable texture. 
Its light, non-greasy feel makes Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate ideal for a variety of products.

*Stabilization: 
Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate helps stabilize emulsions, ensuring uniform consistency and preventing separation of ingredients in creams, lotions, and other products.

*Moisture Absorption: 
The starch-based nature of Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate allows it to absorb excess oils, contributing to a mattifying effect in certain formulations.

*Thickening Agent: 
Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate acts as a thickener, giving the desired viscosity to products without being heavy.

WHAT IS HYDROXYPROPYL STARCH PHOSPHATE USED FOR?
Hydroxypropyl Starch Phosphate makes the product thicker and gives it a better, smoother and softer gel-like consistency. 
This makes the application of the products easier.

Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate reduces the density of the product which makes the product more dilute and increases the volume. 
Bulking agents can increase the volume of a product in order for Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate to flow as desired. 

Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate sticks to the cuticles of the hair and makes the hair strands softer, smoother and shinier.
Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate is extremely mild and gentle when used. 

Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate is a free-flowing powder, thus, it can be used in powders and makeup. 
Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate is used in all types of creams and lotions, body washes, foundations, color cosmetics, hair styling products, shampoos and conditioners, liquid makeups, liquid talc, sunscreen products, antiperspirants, and mascara.

ORIGIN OF HYDROXYPROPYL STARCH PHOSPHATE:
Hydroxypropyl Starch Phosphate is a naturally obtained, pre-gelatinized sugar and its gluten-free as well. 
Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate is isolated from starch granules of corn and wheat when reacted with propylene and phosphoric acid.

WHAT DOES HYDROXYPROPYL STARCH PHOSPHATE DO IN A FORMULATION?
*Bulking
*Smoothing
*Surfactant
*Viscosity controlling

SAFETY PROFILE OF HYDROXYPROPYL STARCH PHOSPHATE:
Renowned regulatory bodies like EWG (Environmental Working Group Skin Deep is a cosmetic database for ensuring the safety of ingredients being used in personal care products) along with popular skin care brand Paula's Choice have rated Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate safe for use in cosmetics, personal care products. 
There are no adverse safety warnings regarding Hydroxypropyl Starch Phosphate, as long as it's used in concentrations between 3 and 10% as recommended by the CIR.

PRODUCTION METHODS OF HYDROXYPROPYL STARCH PHOSPHATE:
Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate is produced industrially from natural starch, using propylene oxide as the modifying reagent in the presence of alkali, adding hydroxypropyl (CH(OH)CH2CH3) groups at the OH positions by an ether linkage.

SAFETY OF HYDROXYPROPYL STARCH PHOSPHATE:
Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate is widely used in cosmetics and food products. It is also used in oral pharmaceutical formulations. 
The WHO has set an acceptable daily intake for Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate at ‘not limited’ since it was well tolerated on oral consumption.

STORAGE OF HYDROXYPROPYL STARCH PHOSPHATE:
Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate is stable at high humidity and is considered to be inert under normal conditions. 
Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate is stable in emulsion systems at pH 3–9.

ECO-FRIENDLY AND SAFE OF HYDROXYPROPYL STARCH PHOSPHATE:
Hydroxypropyl Starch Phosphate is generally recognized as safe for use in cosmetics. 
Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate aligns well with eco-conscious formulations due to its plant-derived or biodegradable synthetic base, making it a popular choice in natural and clean beauty products.
Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate exemplifies how plant-based chemistry supports innovative, effective, and sustainable beauty solutions.

FUNCTIONS OF HYDROXYPROPYL STARCH PHOSPHATE IN COSMETIC PRODUCTS:
*BULKING
Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate reduces the density of cosmetic products by swelling

*VISCOSITY CONTROLLING
Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate increases or decreases the viscosity of cosmetic products

BENEFITS OF HYDROXYPROPYL STARCH PHOSPHATE:
The versatile Hydroxypropyl Starch Phosphate has the various following benefits:

*Controls the viscosity: 
Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate makes the product thicker and gives it a better, smoother and softer gel-like consistency. 
This makes the application of the products easier.


*Acts as a bulking agent: 
Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate reduces the density of the product which makes the product more dilute and increases the volume. Bulking agents can increase the volume of a product in order for the product to flow as desired.


*Acts as a surfactant: 
Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate sticks to the cuticles of the hair and makes the hair strands softer, smoother and shinier.

FUNCTIONAL PROPERTIES OF HYDROXYPROPYL STARCH PHOSPHATE:
Play with texture
Sensorial thickener


 
STRENGHTS OF HYDROXYPROPYL STARCH PHOSPHATE:
Hydroxypropyl Starch Phosphate has the following strengths:
1. Inexpensive, provides a good viscosity in every formula with a pH range of 3-9.
2. Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate can withstand electrolyte up to 20%
3. Easily dispersed in cold water. No heat required Can use only a magnetic stirrer to spread.
4. Natural substances (naturally-derived)
5. Excellently improves the stability of the emulsion, can work well with other thickers such as the acrylate group.
6. Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate can be used in all types of skin cleaning formulas.
7. Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate gives a soft and smooth skin feeling Not sticky like some thickeners.

 

HOW TO USE HYDROXYPROPYL STARCH PHOSPHATE:
Blend Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate to distribute in room temperature or cold, cannot be blended to distribute in hot water.
Then heat is used in the next step.

 

MIXING METHOD OF HYDROXYPROPYL STARCH PHOSPHATE:
Blend or stir Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate to distribute in water. 
By avoiding heat Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate above 50C.

USAGE RATE OF HYDROXYPROPYL STARCH PHOSPHATE:
0.5-5% (in the case of using as a single thickener, Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate must be used at a rate of at least 4%, in the case of using as a thickener together with other types, use 0.5-3%)

STORAGE OF HYDROXYPROPYL STARCH PHOSPHATE:
Can be stored at room temperature But close the bottle cap tightly. 
Then completely protected from sunlight or heat. 
Hydroxypropyl starch phosphate has a minimum shelf life of 2 years.

 

CLAIMS OF HYDROXYPROPYL STARCH PHOSPHATE:
*Thickeners & Stabilizers > Natural & Modified Starches
*bio/ organic
*protections

PHYSICAL and CHEMICAL PROPERTIES of HYDROXYPROPYL STARCH PHOSPHATE:
CBNumber: CB4965633
Molecular Formula: C10H22O6
Molecular Weight: 238.27808
EWG's Food Scores: 1
FDA UNII: GSS77345H7
EPA Substance Registry System: Amylopectin, phosphate, 2-hydroxy
CAS Number: 113894-92-1
EC Number: 600-479-8
Molecular Formula: Variable (modified starch derivative)
Molecular Weight: Variable (depends on the starch source and modification degree)
Appearance: White to off-white powder
Solubility: Dispersible in water
pH: Typically 5.0–7.0 (1% aqueous solution)

FIRST AID MEASURES of HYDROXYPROPYL STARCH PHOSPHATE:
-Description of first-aid measures
*General advice:
Show this material safety data sheet to the doctor in attendance.
*If inhaled:
After inhalation: 
Fresh air.
*In case of skin contact: 
Take off immediately all contaminated clothing. 
Rinse skin with
water/ shower.
*In case of eye contact:
After eye contact: 
Rinse out with plenty of water. 
Call in ophthalmologist. 
Remove contact lenses.
*If swallowed:
After swallowing: 
Immediately make victim drink water (two glasses at most). 
Consult a physician.
-Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed.
No data available

ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES of HYDROXYPROPYL STARCH PHOSPHATE:
-Environmental precautions:
Do not let product enter drains.
-Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up:
Cover drains. 
Collect, bind, and pump off spills. 
Observe possible material restrictions. 
Take up dry. 
Dispose of properly. 
Clean up affected area.

FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES of HYDROXYPROPYL STARCH PHOSPHATE:
-Extinguishing media:
*Suitable extinguishing media:
Carbon dioxide (CO2) 
Foam 
Dry powder
*Unsuitable extinguishing media:
For this substance/mixture no limitations of extinguishing agents are given.
-Further information:
Prevent fire extinguishing water from contaminating surface water or the ground water system.

EXPOSURE CONTROLS/PERSONAL PROTECTION of HYDROXYPROPYL STARCH PHOSPHATE:
-Control parameters:
--Ingredients with workplace control parameters:
-Exposure controls:
--Personal protective equipment:
*Eye/face protection:
Use equipment for eye protection. 
Safety glasses
*Body Protection:
protective clothing
*Respiratory protection:
Recommended Filter type: Filter A 
-Control of environmental exposure:
Do not let product enter drains.

HANDLING and STORAGE of HYDROXYPROPYL STARCH PHOSPHATE:
-Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities:
*Storage conditions:
Tightly closed. 
Dry.

STABILITY and REACTIVITY of HYDROXYPROPYL STARCH PHOSPHATE:
-Chemical stability:
The product is chemically stable under standard ambient conditions (room temperature) .
-Possibility of hazardous reactions:
No data available


 

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