PRODUCTS

ISOPHORONE DIAMINE (IPDA)

Isophorone diamine (IPDA) is widely used in epoxy, polyurethane and polyamide industry.
Isophorone diamine (IPDA) is used for allergic contact dermatitis (ACD) caused by exposure to epoxy resin systems.
Isophorone diamine (IPDA) is used in epoxy coatings, epoxy adhesives and epoxy composites.

CAS Number: 2855-13-2
EC Number: 220-666-8
MDL Number: MFCD00019397
Chemical formula: C10H22N2
Molar mass: 170.300 g·mol−1

SYNONYMS:
3-(Aminomethyl)-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexan-1-amine, Isophorondiamine, IPDA, Isophorone diamine, IPDA, 3-(Aminomethyl)-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexan-1-amine, Isophoronediamine (cis/trans mixture), 1-Amino-3-aminomethyl-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexane, ISOPHORONE DIAMINE, 2855-13-2, Isophoronediamine, 3-Aminomethyl-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexylamine, Cyclohexanemethanamine, 5-amino-1,3,3-trimethyl-, Vestamin IPD, 5-Amino-1,3,3-trimethylcyclohexanemethylamine, Cyclohexanemethylamine, 5-amino-1,3,3-trimethyl-, DTXSID6027503, Araldite HY 5083, X5WYA841BU, DTXCID907503, Vestamine IPDA, Luxam IPD, Chemammina CA 17, RefChem:792054, 220-666-8, Isophorondiamine, 3-(Aminomethyl)-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexanamine, 3-(aminomethyl)-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexan-1-amine, 1-Amino-3-aminomethyl-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexane, MFCD00019397, CAS-2855-13-2, IPDA, CCRIS 6680, HSDB 4058, 3-(aminomethyl)-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexylamine, EINECS 220-666-8, UN2289, UNII-X5WYA841BU, EC 220-666-8, 3-(aminomethyl)-3,5,5-trimethyl-cyclohexanamine, SCHEMBL15383, SCHEMBL8745864, CHEMBL1876029, SCHEMBL11575222, SCHEMBL28105430, Tox21_201401, Tox21_303122, MSK159293, SBB061667, AKOS000120367, FI24690, UN 2289, NCGC00164044-01, NCGC00164044-02, NCGC00257083-01, NCGC00258952-01, LS-13908, Isophoronediamine [UN2289] [Corrosive], I0228, NS00010871, ST50406054, 3,3,5-Trimethyl-5-aminomethylcyclohexylamine, 5-Amino-1,3,3-trimethylcyclohexanemethanamine, EN300-20211, 3-Aminomethyl-3,5,5-trimethyl cyclohexylamine, Isophoronediamine (cis- and trans- mixture)IPDA, 1,3,3-Trimethyl-1-aminomethyl-5-aminocyclohexane, 1-Amino-3,3,5-trimethyl-5-aminomethylcyclohexane, 3-(Aminomethyl)-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexanamine #, F242744, 1-amino-3,3,5-trimethyl-5-aminomethyl cyclohexane, 1-amino-3-aminomethyl-3,5,5-trimethyl cyclohexane, 1-aminomethyl-5-amino-1,3,3-trimethyl cyclohexane, Q1674522, 1-Amino-3-(aminomethyl)-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexane, F2191-0270, 5-Amino-1,3,3-trimethylcyclohexanemethanamine;5-Amino-1,3,3-trimethyl-cyclohexanemethylamine;5-Amino-1,3,3-trimethylcyclohexanemethy lamine, IPDA;ISOPHORONEDIAMINE;ipd;DAIP;D 230;Isophorondiamin;3-AMINOMETHYL-3,5,5-TRIMETHYLCYCLOHEXYLAMINE;5-amino-1,3,3-trimethyl-cyclohexanemethanamin;5-AMINO-1,3,3-TRIMETHYLCYCLOHEXANEMETHYLAMINE;3-(AMinoMethyl)-3,5,5-triMethylcyclohexanaMine, Isophoronediamine, 3-Aminomethyl-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexylamine, Isophoronediamine, 3-Aminomethyl-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexylamine, IPDA, Isophorondiamine, ISOPHORONEDIAMINE, Isophorone Diamine, 3-AMINOMETHYL-3,5,5-TRIMETHYLCYCLOHEXYLAMINE, 5-AMINO-1,3,3-TRIMETHYLCYCLOHEXANEMETHYLAMINE, 5-amino-1,3,3-trimethyl-cyclohexanemethanamin, 5-amino-1,3,3-trimethylcyclohexanemethanamine, 3,5,5-trimethylcyclohex-2-en-1-one diammoniate, 3-(Aminomethyl)-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexanamine, cyclohexanemethanamine, 5-amino-1,3,3-trimethyl-, 1-AMINO-3-AMINOMETHYL-3,5,5-TRIMETHYLCYCLOHEXANE, (1S,3S)-3-(ammoniomethyl)-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexanaminium, (1R,3R)-3-(ammoniomethyl)-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexanaminium, (1S,3R)-3-(ammoniomethyl)-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexanaminium, (1R,3S)-3-(ammoniomethyl)-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexanaminium

Isophorone diamine (IPDA) is a chemical compound and specifically a diamine with the formula (CH3)3C6H7(NH2)(CH2NH2).
Isophorone diamine (IPDA) is a colorless liquid.
Isophorone diamine (IPDA) is a precursor to polymers and coatings.

Isophorone diamine (IPDA) is a cycloaliphatic amine based curing agent with low viscosity and moderate reactivity.
Isophorone diamine (IPDA) is a cross linker for epoxy resins, building block for polyamides.

Isophorone diamine (IPDA) is a colorless transparent liquid with an amine-like odor at room temperature.
Isophorone diamine (IPDA) is one of the three glycidyl ether epoxy group of aliphatic amine-cured bisphenol a epoxy prepolymer, namely triethyltetraamine (TETA), 1-(2-aminoethyl) piperazine (AEP) and isophorol diamine (IPD).

Isophorone diamine (IPDA) is an organic compound with the chemical formula C10H22N2.
Isophorone diamine (IPDA) is a colorless or light yellow liquid with a slight odor of ammonia.

Isophorone diamine (IPDA), chemical formula C10H20N2O2, is a colorless to light yellow transparent liquid, molecular weight 196.28.
Isophorone diamine (IPDA) has good chemical stability and thermal stability, and is an important raw material for high-performance polyamide, polyurethane and epoxy resin.

Isophorone diamine (IPDA) has excellent reactivity and can react with a variety of functional groups to produce high performance polymers.
Isophorone diamine (IPDA) is a clear to light-yellow liquid.

Isophorone diamine (IPDA) is highly soluble though slightly denser than water.
Isophorone diamine (IPDA) is miscible with many organic solvents and water.
Isophorone diamine (IPDA) is an organic compound in the class known as isocyanates.

More specifically, Isophorone diamine (IPDA) is an aliphatic diisocyanate.
Isophorone diamine (IPDA) is produced in relatively small quantities, accounting for (with hexamethylene diisocyanate) only 3.4% of the global diisocyanate market in the year 2000.

Isophorone diamine (IPDA) is a cycloaliphatic amine based curing agent with low viscosity and moderate reactivity.
Isophorone diamine (IPDA) is a cross-linker for epoxy resins, building block for polyamides.

Isophorone diamine (IPDA) appears as a clear to light-yellow liquid.
Isophorone diamine (IPDA) is highly soluble though slightly denser than water.
Isophorone diamine (IPDA) is a colorless transparent liquid with an amine-like odor at room temperature.

Isophorone diamine (IPDA) is a curing agent.
Isophorone diamine (IPDA) is a mixture of cis and trans isomers.
Isophorone diamine (IPDA) is faintly yellow liquid.

USES and APPLICATIONS of ISOPHORONE DIAMINE (IPDA):
Application of Isophorone diamine (IPDA): Chemical Manufacturing, Paints & coatings, Plastics & Polymers
Application of Isophorone diamine (IPDA) sub-segments: Epoxy Mortar, Epoxy Screed, Epoxy Floor Coatings, Epoxy Grout
Isophorone diamine (IPDA) is used in epoxy coatings, epoxy adhesives and epoxy composites.

Other applications: Isophorone diamine (IPDA) can also be used to prepare accelerators, coatings, adhesives and other products.
Isophorone diamine (IPDA) is widely used in electronic and electrical insulation materials and other fields.

Isophorone diamine (IPDA) is mainly used as a curing agent for epoxy resins, mainly used in epoxy formulations that require low color, low odor, high bending strength, and excellent chemical resistance.
Isophorone diamine (IPDA) is suitable for floor coatings, paving fillers, and mixtures.

Isophorone diamine (IPDA) is widely used in epoxy, polyurethane and polyamide industry.
Isophorone diamine (IPDA) is used for allergic contact dermatitis (ACD) caused by exposure to epoxy resin systems.
Like other diamines or amines in general, Isophorone diamine (IPDA) is a curing agent for epoxy resins.

When used in coatings applications the higher cost compared to other amines is justified by the enhanced UV stability and thus lower yellowing tendency.
In the production of advanced composite materials (engineering), Isophorone diamine (IPDA)'s higher cost compared to other amines is less critical as performance is the key criteria.

Cycloaliphatic amines such as Isophorone diamine (IPDA) also are known to have lower yellowing tendency than other amines and are thus used in coatings applications where this feature is important for aesthetics.
Although Isophorone diamine (IPDA) is not the only cycloaliphatic amine used in epoxy flooring, it has the largest use by volume.

In the coatings industry, Isophorone diamine (IPDA) is used to produce high-performance polyurethane coatings to improve the weather resistance and chemical resistance of coatings.
In the plastics industry, Isophorone diamine (IPDA) is the key raw material for manufacturing high-performance polyamides and polyurethane elastomers.

In addition, Isophorone diamine (IPDA) is also used to synthesize epoxy resin curing agents to improve the strength and heat resistance of epoxy resins.
Isophorone diamine (IPDA) mainly used as epoxy curing agents, mainly for applications requiring low color, low odor, high flexural strength and excellent chemical resistance of epoxy formulations.

Isophorone diamine (IPDA) is suitable for floor coatings, fillers and paving mixes.
Isophorone diamine (IPDA) is a common hardener for epoxy resins.
Isophorone diamine (IPDA) is used to make other chemicals.

Isophorone diamine (IPDA) is a curing agent primarily for epoxy systems.
For the cured formulation, Isophorone diamine (IPDA) contributes high mechanical strength and temperature resistance together with excellent moisture and chemical resistance.

Additionally, Isophorone diamine (IPDA) provides low color and high color stability.
Applications of Isophorone diamine (IPDA) include coatings, adhesives, sealants, composites, electronics and construction.

Isophorone diamine (IPDA) is a raw material and chemical compound used in the manufacture of coatings and epoxy resins and directly as a hardener.
Isophorone diamine (IPDA) is used in epoxy coatings, epoxy adhesives and epoxy composites.

Isophorone diamine (IPDA) improves the hydrophobicity of epoxy resins with less sensitivity against humidity while film formation.
Isophorone diamine (IPDA) is used one of the three epoxy networks based on diglycidyl ether of bisphenol-A epoxy prepolymer cured with aliphatic amines, namely triethylenetetramine (TETA), 1-(2-aminoethyl) piperazine (AEP) and isophoronediamine (IPD).

Isophorone diamine (IPDA) is used in the manufacturing of diisocyanates, composites and polyamides.
Isophorone diamine (IPDA) is suitable for flooring, paving aggregates and other epoxy coatings and resins.

Isophorone diamine (IPDA) is widely used as an epoxy-resin hardener.
Isophorone diamine (IPDA) is used to make other chemicals.
Isophorone diamine (IPDA) is used curing agent for polymers; structure given in first source; RN given refers to parent cpd.

Isophorone diamine (IPDA) is widely used in epoxy, polyurethane and polyamide industry.
Isophorone diamine (IPDA) is used as a precursor in the manufacture of isophorone diisocyanate by phosgenation.
Like other diamines or amines in general, Isophorone diamine (IPDA) is a curing agent for epoxy resins.

When Isophorone diamine (IPDA) is used in coatings applications the higher cost compared to other amines is justified by the enhanced UV stability and thus lower yellowing tendency.
In the production of advanced composite materials, Isophorone diamine (IPDA)'s higher cost compared to other amines is less critical as performance is the key criteria.

Isophorone diamine (IPDA) is widely used as a curing agent (hardener) for epoxy resins, especially where good UV stability and low yellowing is required.
Isophorone diamine (IPDA) is also used as an intermediate in the production of polyurethanes, polyamides, and specialty coatings.
Additional research indicates a possible use in direct air CO₂ capture (as a diamine that reacts with CO₂) in academic research.

-Epoxy resin curing agent:
Isophorone diamine (IPDA) is mainly used as a curing agent for epoxy resins, especially for epoxy formulations requiring low color, low odor, high bending strength and excellent chemical resistance.
Isophorone diamine (IPDA) enables the epoxy resin to form stable chemical bonds during the curing process, thereby improving the mechanical properties and chemical resistance of epoxy resin products.

-Floor coatings and paving materials:
due to the good compatibility of isophorone diamine and epoxy resin, color stability, good chemical resistance, so Isophorone diamine (IPDA) is widely used in floor coatings and paving filler.
Isophorone diamine (IPDA) can improve the adhesion and wear resistance of the coating, so that the floor is more smooth, beautiful and durable.

-Polyurethane material raw material: Isophorone diamine (IPDA) or isophorone diisocyanate (IPDI) raw material.
IPDI is a kind of alicyclic isocyanate with excellent weather resistance.
Isophorone diamine (IPDA) can be used to prepare high-grade polyurethane materials with light stability, weather resistance and excellent mechanical properties, such as elastomers, aqueous polyurethane dispersions, UV resins, etc.

These materials have super non-yellowing characteristics under long-term sun exposure and are suitable for producing polyurethane articles with good light stability, weatherability and mechanical properties.

-Modified curing agent and chain extender:
Isophorone diamine (IPDA) can also be used as modified curing agent and polyurethane chain extender.
By reacting with other compounds, Isophorone diamine (IPDA) can further improve the performance of the material, such as improving the toughness of the material, heat resistance and weather resistance.

BENEFITS / CHARACTERISTICS FOR FORMULATING of ISOPHORONE DIAMINE (IPDA):
Because Isophorone diamine (IPDA) is a cycloaliphatic diamine rather than simple aliphatic or aromatic, products cured with it generally exhibit improved UV resistance and reduced yellowing, which is beneficial for high‐performance coatings.

The two amine functional groups allow efficient cross-linking in epoxy and similar systems, leading to coatings/adhesives with excellent chemical resistance, good mechanical strength, and durability.

Although more costly than basic aliphatic amines, the performance benefits often justify the cost in demanding applications (industrial coatings, flooring, composites).

PRODUCTION of ISOPHORONE DIAMINE (IPDA):
Isophorone diamine (IPDA) is usually produced as a mixture of the cis- and trans-isomers.
Isophorone diamine (IPDA) is produced by hydrocyanation of isophorone followed by reductive amination and hydrogenation of the nitrile.

FEATURES of ISOPHORONE DIAMINE (IPDA):
*Characteristic peppermint-like smell.
*Colorless to yellowish liquid.
*Accurate composition.
*Compatibility.
*Low volatility.
*Flexibility.
*Excellent electrical characteristics.
*Free from impurities.
*Balanced chemical composition.
*Nominal costs.
*Precisely processed.
*Long shelf life.

MARKET OUTLOOK of ISOPHORONE DIAMINE (IPDA):
The global Isophorone Diamine (IPDA) market size was valued at approximately USD 700 million in 2023 and is projected to reach around USD 1.2 billion by 2032, growing at a CAGR of 6.2% during the forecast period.
This growth can be attributed to the increasing demand for high-performance materials in various industries such as automotive, electronics, and construction, driven by the rising need for durability, strength, and environmental sustainability.

The growth of the Isophorone Diamine (IPDA) market is largely propelled by its extensive application in coatings, adhesives, sealants, elastomers, and composites.
The rising demand for these materials in the construction industry, which seeks enhanced performance and longevity, is a significant factor.

With the ongoing development of infrastructure and urbanization projects worldwide, the need for advanced construction materials that offer superior resistance to environmental stress is escalating, thereby fueling the demand for Isophorone diamine (IPDA).
Additionally, Isophorone diamine (IPDA) is renowned for its excellent chemical resistance and mechanical properties, making it a preferred choice in high-stress environments.

AIR & WATER REACTIONS of ISOPHORONE DIAMINE (IPDA):
Isophorone diamine (IPDA) is soluble in water.
Flash Point of Isophorone diamine (IPDA) is 234 F.
Melting point of Isophorone diamine (IPDA) is 50 F.
Isophorone diamine (IPDA) reacts with carbon dioxide from the air to form deposits around vents (Roger Patrick, DuPont Engineer).

REACTIVITY PROFILE of ISOPHORONE DIAMINE (IPDA):
Isophorone diamine (IPDA) is an amine.
Amines are chemical bases.
They neutralize acids to form salts.

These acid-base reactions are exothermic.
The amount of heat that is evolved per mole of amine in a neutralization is largely independent of the strength of the amine as a base.

Amines may be incompatible with isocyanates, halogenated organics, peroxides, phenols (acidic), epoxides, anhydrides, and acid halides.
Corrodes aluminum and steel in the presence of moisture and carbon dioxide.

PRODUCTION METHODS of ISOPHORONE DIAMINE (IPDA):
Isophorone diamine (IPDA) is made from isophorone nitrile, ammonia, and hydrogen, which leads to simultaneous imination and hydrogenation of the resulting imine and nitrile groups.
Catalysts employed are mainly cobalt or ruthenium.

PHYSICAL and CHEMICAL PROPERTIES of ISOPHORONE DIAMINE (IPDA):
Chemical Formula: C10H22N2
Molar Mass: 170.300 g·mol−1
Appearance: Colourless liquid
Density: 0.922
Melting Point: 10 °C (50 °F; 283 K)
Boiling Point: 247 °C (477 °F; 520 K)
Solubility in Water: Very good
Refractive Index (nD): 1.4880
CAS Number: 2855-13-2

EC/EINECS Number: 220-666-8
Empirical Formula: C10H22N2
Average Molecular Weight: 170.30 g/mol
Appearance: Clear to pale yellow liquid with amine odor
Melting/Freezing Point: 10 °C
Boiling Point: 247 °C
Density/Specific Gravity: 0.922–0.93 g/cm³ at 20 °C
Solubility: Soluble in water
Flash Point: 117 °C (closed cup)

Auto-Ignition Temperature: 380 °C
Chemical Reactivity: Reacts with acids, isocyanates, epoxides
Molecular Weight: 170.30 g/mol
XLogP3-AA: 1.1
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count: 2
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count: 2
Rotatable Bond Count: 1
Exact Mass: 170.178298710 Da
Monoisotopic Mass: 170.178298710 Da
Topological Polar Surface Area: 52 Å²

Heavy Atom Count: 12
Formal Charge: 0
Complexity: 165
Isotope Atom Count: 0
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count: 2
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count: 1
Compound Is Canonicalized: Yes

CBNumber: CB5481198
Molecular Formula: C10H22N2
Molecular Weight: 170.3
MDL Number: MFCD00019397
MOL File: 2855-13-2.mol
Melting point: 10 °C(lit.)
Boiling point: 247 °C(lit.)
Density: 0.924 g/mL at 20 °C(lit.)
Vapor pressure: 0.02 hPa (20 °C)
Refractive index: n20/D 1.490

Flash point: >230 °F
Storage temp.: Store below +30°C.
Solubility: Chloroform (Slightly), Methanol (Slightly)
pKa: 10.57±0.70(Predicted)
Form: Liquid
Color: Clear
pH: 11.6 (10g/l, H2O, 20℃)
Explosive limit: 1.2%(V)
Viscosity: 19mm2/s
Water Solubility: miscible

Stability: Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.
InChIKey: RNLHGQLZWXBQNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
LogP: 0.99 at 23℃
CAS DataBase Reference: 2855-13-2(CAS DataBase Reference)
Indirect Additives used in Food Contact Substances: 3-AMINOMETHYL-3,5,5-TRIMETHYLCYCLOHEXYLAMINE
FDA 21 CFR: 175.105
EWG's Food Scores: 5
FDA UNII: X5WYA841BU
EPA Substance Registry System: Isophorone diamine (2855-13-2)
UNSPSC Code: 41116107

NACRES: NA.23
Molecular Formula / Molecular Weight: C10H22N2 = 170.30
Physical State (20 deg.C): Liquid
Storage Temperature: Room Temperature (Recommended in a cool and dark place, <15°C)
Store Under Inert Gas: Store under inert gas
Condition to Avoid: Air Sensitive
CAS RN: 2855-13-2
PubChem Substance ID: 87571602
MDL Number: MFCD00019397
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation): C10H22N2
CAS Number: 2855-13-2

Molecular Weight: 170.30
MDL number: MFCD00019397
UNSPSC Code: 12352116
EC Index Number: 220-666-8
NACRES: NA.22
Physical state: liquid
Color: colorless
Odor: amine-like
Melting point/freezing point: 8 °C at 1.006 hPa

Initial boiling point and boiling range: 252.9 °C at 1.013 hPa
Flammability (solid, gas): No data available
Upper/lower flammability or explosive limits: No data available
Flash point: 110 °C - closed cup
Autoignition temperature: 380 °C at 997 hPa
Decomposition temperature: No data available
pH: No data available
Viscosity, kinematic: 19 mm2/s at 20 °C
Viscosity, dynamic: No data available
Water solubility: 492 g/l at 23.8 °C - completely soluble

Partition coefficient (n-octanol/water): log Pow: 0.99 at 23 °C
Bioaccumulation is not expected.
Vapor pressure: 0.0157 hPa at 20 °C - OECD Test Guideline 104
Density: 0.924 g/cm3 at 20 °C
Relative density: No data available
Relative vapor density: No data available
Particle characteristics: No data available
Explosive properties: No data available
Oxidizing properties: none
Other safety information: No data available

CAS: 2855-13-2
EINECS: 220-666-8
InChI: InChI=1/C9H14O.2H3N/c1-7-4-8(10)6-9(2,3)5-7;;/h4H,5-6H2,1-3H3;2*1H3
InChIKey: RNLHGQLZWXBQNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Molecular Formula: C10H22N2
Molar Mass: 170.3
Density: 0.924 g/mL at 20°C(lit.)
Melting Point: 10°C(lit.)
Boiling Point: 247°C(lit.)
Flash Point: >230°F

Water Solubility: miscible
Vapor Pressure: 0.02 hPa (20 °C)
Appearance: Liquid
Color: Clear
pKa: 10.57±0.70(Predicted)
pH: 11.6 (10g/l, H2O, 20℃)
Storage Condition: Store below +30°C.
Stability: Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.
Explosive Limit: 1.2%(V)
Refractive Index: n20/D 1.490

FIRST AID MEASURES of ISOPHORONE DIAMINE (IPDA):
-Description of first-aid measures
*General advice:
Show this material safety data sheet to the doctor in attendance.
*If inhaled:
After inhalation:
Fresh air.
*In case of skin contact:
Take off immediately all contaminated clothing.
Rinse skin with
water/ shower.
*In case of eye contact:
After eye contact:
Rinse out with plenty of water.
Call in ophthalmologist.
Remove contact lenses.
*If swallowed:
After swallowing:
Immediately make victim drink water (two glasses at most).
Consult a physician.
-Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed.
No data available

ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES of ISOPHORONE DIAMINE (IPDA):
-Environmental precautions:
Do not let product enter drains.
-Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up:
Cover drains.
Collect, bind, and pump off spills.
Observe possible material restrictions.
Take up dry.
Dispose of properly.
Clean up affected area.

FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES of ISOPHORONE DIAMINE (IPDA):
-Extinguishing media:
*Suitable extinguishing media:
Carbon dioxide (CO2)
Foam
Dry powder
*Unsuitable extinguishing media:
For this substance/mixture no limitations of extinguishing agents are given.
-Further information:
Prevent fire extinguishing water from contaminating surface water or the ground water system.

EXPOSURE CONTROLS/PERSONAL PROTECTION of ISOPHORONE DIAMINE (IPDA):
-Control parameters:
--Ingredients with workplace control parameters:
-Exposure controls:
--Personal protective equipment:
*Eye/face protection:
Use equipment for eye protection.
Safety glasses
*Body Protection:
protective clothing
*Respiratory protection:
Recommended Filter type: Filter A
-Control of environmental exposure:
Do not let product enter drains.

HANDLING and STORAGE of ISOPHORONE DIAMINE (IPDA):
-Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities:
*Storage conditions:
Tightly closed.
Dry.

STABILITY and REACTIVITY of ISOPHORONE DIAMINE (IPDA):
-Chemical stability:
The product is chemically stable under standard ambient conditions (room temperature).
-Possibility of hazardous reactions:
No data available