PRODUCTS

ISOSTEARIC ACID

Isostearic acid also stabilizes emulsions by preventing the separation of oil and water phases in cosmetic formulations.
Isostearic acid helps improve the texture and consistency of products like creams, lotions, and sunscreens.
In its raw form, Isostearic Acid appears as a colorless to pale yellow liquid with a faint odor and smooth texture.

CAS Number: 30399-84-9 / 2724-58-5
EC Number: 250-178-0
MDL number: MFCD00044082
Chem/IUPAC Name: Isooctadecanoic acid
INCI NAME: Isostearic Acid
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation): C18H36O2

SYNONYMS:
ISOOCTADECANOIC ACID, isostearic, 16-METHYLHEPTADECANOIC ACID, Isostearinsure, ISOSTEARIC ACID, 16-methyl-heptadecanoicaci, ISOSTEARIC ACID MIXED ISOMERS, Heptadedecanoicacid,16-Methyl, Heptadecanoic acid, 16-methyl-, Iso Octadecanoic Acid, Isooctadecanoic acid, Iso-octadecanoic acid, 16-methyl Heptadecanoic acid, ISOOCTADECANOIC ACID,Heptadecanoic acid, 16-methyl-, 16-Methylmargaric acid, Ar Prisorine 3505, Emersol 873, Isooctadecanoic acid, Prisorine 3509, ISOOCTADECANOIC ACID, 16-METHYLHEPTADECANOIC ACID, 875d, emery871, emery875d, emersol875, emersol871, UCN 96.319, Unimac 5680, century1105, 2-(4,4-Dimethyl-2-pentyl)-5,7,7-trimethyl-n-octanoic Acid, 2,2,4,8,10,10-Hexamethylundecane-5-carboxylic Acid

Isostearic acid is a lightly-branched, liquid fatty acid produced by the reaction of oleic acid with a natural mineral catalyst – there is no chemical addition in this reaction, isostearic acid is based 100% on the parent oil or fat.
The chemical formula of Isostearic Acid is C18H36O2.

Isostearic acid is a saturated fatty acid found in a variety of animal and plant species.
Isostearic acid is a component of many cell membranes and is used in the synthesis of methyl-branched poly(hydroxyalkanoate)s, biosurfactants and silver nanoparticles.

Additionally, Isostearic acid can modulate the activity of certain enzymes, including lipoxygenase, cyclooxygenase, and cytochrome P450, as well as inhibit the activity of certain transcription factors, such as NF-κB and AP-1.
Moreover, Isostearic acid inhibits the growth of cancer cells.

Isostearic acid has also been found to have anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties.
Isostearic acid is a saturated fatty acid found in a variety of animal and plant species.
Isostearic acid is a component of many cell membranes and is used in the synthesis of methyl-branched poly(hydroxyalkanoate)s, biosurfactants and silver nanoparticles.

Isostearic acid has also been found to have anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties.
Isostearic Acid, known as 2,2,4,8,10,10-Hexamethylundecane-5-carboxylic Acid, is a branched-chain fatty acid that sees considerable use in chemical research due to its unique properties.

In the field of materials science, Isostearic Acid (=2,2,4,8,10,10-Hexamethylundecane-5-carboxylic Acid) is investigated for its ability to act as a plasticizer, improving the flexibility and durability of polymers.
In surface chemistry, Isostearic acid is studied for its surfactant qualities, which make it a candidate for modifying surface tensions in various formulations.

Isostearic acid's role in the synthesis of esters, particularly those used in industrial lubricants, is another area of active research, as it contributes to the thermal stability and hydrophobicity of the final product.
Furthermore, Isostearic acid′s efficacy in aiding the dispersion of pigments and other particles is explored in the production of inks, coatings, and cosmetics.

The branching of Isostearic acid's carbon chain is a point of interest when examining its oxidative stability compared to linear fatty acids.
Isostearic acid is unique, highly branched, saturated fatty acid.
Isostearic acid has some features that are transparent and odorless, unlike straight chain fatty acids.

Additionally, Isostearic acid has excellent heat stability, oxidation resistance, pigment dispensing ability, defoaming property and is compatible with various organic solvents.
Isostearic acid is a methyl-branched fatty acid that is heptadecanoic acid (margaric acid) substituted by a methyl group at position 16.

Isostearic acid is a branched-chain saturated fatty acid, a long-chain fatty acid and a methyl-branched fatty acid.
Isostearic acid is functionally related to a heptadecanoic acid.
Isostearic acid is an 18-carbon branched-chain fatty acid naturally found in plants and animals.

However, Isostearic acid’s a blend of many octadecanoic acids, found in vegetables and animals fat.
Isostearic acid is prepared from soybean oil and tallow.
Isostearic acid comes as white to pale yellow, clear oily liquid.

Isostearic acid is liquid at room temperature.
Isostearic acid is an ester that acts as a dry emollient (smooth & dry) as well as being a co-emulsifier.
Isostearic acid helps the formula have higher stability. (oil-in-water emulsion) is commonly used in place of some stearic acid in formulas.

Isostearic acid is used to make the skin feel better
Isostearic Acid is an exceptionally mild, odor-free liquid fatty acid that offers a light, lubricious feel and can be used in an extensive, broad range of cosmetic applications.

Isostearic acid provides excellent superfatting properties, a light, elegant feel, and low viscosity.
Isostearic Acid has been shown to increase SPF in sunscreen emulsions using solid or liquid filters.
Isostearic acid also offers film-forming properties, making it an ideal ingredient in hot and cold-process soap emulsions, liquid cleansers, and shaving soaps.

Isostearic Acid is a safe and eco-friendly ingredient.
Isostearic acid is cold-processable, vegetable-derived, and biodegradable.
Isostearic acid is used in cleansing applications, sun care, moisturizers, and decorative cosmetics.

Isostearic acid is an organic compound from the group of branched alkanoic acids (fatty acid).
Chemically, Isostearic acid is heptadecanoic acid, which is substituted with a methyl group at position 16.
The 16-methylheptadecanoic acid is a slightly yellowish, fatty substance melting at about 68 C°.

Isostearic acid is insoluble in water.
The name "Isostearic acid" is based on its structural similarity to stearic acid.
Stearic acid (octadecanoic acid) is a linear chain made up of 18 C atoms.

Isostearic acid is branched at the end of the chain (17 C atoms) with a methyl group (= iso).
Isostearic acid is a fatty acid whose compounds (mostly ester compounds) are widely used in cosmetic formulations.
The compounds of Isostearic acid play an important role as texture hardeners in plasters and ointments.

USES and APPLICATIONS of ISOSTEARIC ACID:
Cosmetic Uses of Isostearic acid: binding agents, cleansing agents, surfactants, and surfactant - emulsifying.
Isostearic acid is used in applications which require a liquid fatty acid with exceptional stability: thermal stability in the case of a lubricant, odour stability for a cosmetic formulation, and oxidation stability for products with long shelf-life requirements.

The branching structure of Isostearic acid also enhances its dispersing power, and Isostearic acid is used in cosmetic and industrial applications for the stabilisation of pigments and mineral particles in oils and solvents.
Isostearic Acid is a fatty acid used in cosmetics and personal care products for its emollient, stabilizing, and conditioning properties. Isostearic acid forms a barrier on the skin to prevent dryness and provide a smooth feel.

Being compatible with both oil-based and water-based formulations, Isostearic acid can be found in a variety of products.
Isostearic acid is a lipid used in the synthesis of biosurfactants
Isostearic acid can be used as a lubricant, that can improve the flow of a powder mixture.

Isostearic acid has excellent spreadability without oiliness and can be easily used in a cosmetic which not only moisturizes skin but also does not leave any oily feel.
However, in cosmetic formulation, Isostearic acid is used as a binder to form cake-like compact powder or eye shadow.

Isostearic acid is also used in cleansing and emulsifying agents, because of the presence of both ionic and nonionic groups.
Isostearic acid is used in a variety of cosmetic and personal care products.
Application of Isostearic acid: Treatment / Conditioner, Leave-in treatment / Styling, Cleansing, Lotion / Toner, Milk / Cream / Serum, Foundation / Make-up Base, Suncare, and Lipstick / Gloss.

USE AND BENEFITS OF ISOSTEARIC ACID:
Isostearic acid is chemically, a carboxyl group attached to alkyl chain, methylated, branched at various carbons makes it much more stable compared to other linear chain fatty acids, including oxidation potential.

Isostearic acid can be used as a lubricant, that can improve flow of a powder mixture.
Isostearic acid has excellent spreadability without oiliness, that can be easily used in a cosmetic which not only moisturizes skin but also does not leave any oily feel.

However, in cosmetic formulation Isostearic acid is used as a binder to form cake-like compact powder or eye shadow.
Isostearic acid is also used in cleansing and emulsifying agent, because of presence of both ionic and nonionic groups.
Isostearic acid is used in varieties of cosmetic and personal care products.

FEATURES OF ISOSTEARIC ACID:
*Vegetable-based methyl-branched saturated fatty acid.
*Good solubility with ceramides.
*Low odor with our unique purification technology.

WHAT IS ISOSTEARIC ACID USED FOR?
Isostearic Acid has multiple benefits to offer to the world of cosmetics.
Isostearic acid acts as a skin-conditioning agent, providing long-lasting moisture and helping to smooth the skin.
In emulsions like creams and lotions, Isostearic acid enhances texture and improves product stability by preventing the separation of oil and water.

Isostearic acid also boosts the spreadability of products, ensuring they glide easily over the skin and hair without feeling greasy.
In hair care, Isostearic acid conditions and softens hair, while also adding shine.
Isostearic acid can protect hair from environmental stressors by forming a light barrier.

ORIGIN OF ISOSTEARIC ACID:
Isostearic acid is made through the hydrogenation and isomerization of stearic acid, which is derived from natural sources such as vegetable oils (e.g., palm oil or soybean oil) or animal fats.
In the production process, stearic acid undergoes hydrogenation, where unsaturated bonds are converted to saturated ones.
Then, the stearic acid is isomerized, a process that rearranges the molecular structure to create a branched-chain fatty acid, resulting in isostearic acid.

WHAT DOES ISOSTEARIC ACID DO IN A FORMULATION?
*Emollient
*Emulsifying
*Hair conditioning
*Moisturising
*Skin conditioning
*Stabilising

SAFETY PROFILE OF ISOSTEARIC ACID:
Isostearic acid is considered safe for use in cosmetics, with a low risk of irritation or adverse reactions.
Isostearic acid is non-comedogenic, meaning it is unlikely to clog pores, making it suitable for oily and acne-prone skin.
Side effects are rare, but those with extremely sensitive skin may experience mild irritation.
As with any cosmetic ingredient, a patch test is recommended before use.

ALTERNATIVES OF ISOSTEARIC ACID:
*STEARIC ACID,
*CETEARYL ALCOHOL,
*CAPRYLIC CAPRIC TRIGLYCERIDE

FUNCTIONS OF ISOSTEARIC ACID:
*Binder
*Cleansing agent
*Detergent
*Emulsifier
*Film-forming agent
*Superfatting agent
*SPF-booster

PHYSICAL and CHEMICAL PROPERTIES of ISOSTEARIC ACID:
Molecular Weight: 284.48 g/mol
Molecular Formula: C18H36O2
Canonical SMILES: CC(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O
InChI: InChI=1S/C18H36O2/c1-17(2)15-13-11-9-7-5-3-4-6-8-10-12-14-16-18(19)20/h17H,3-16H2,1-2H3,(H,19,20)
InChIKey: XDOFQFKRPWOURC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Boiling Point: 400.8±13.0°C at 760 Torr (estimate)
Melting Point: 67.8-68.5°C
Flash Point: 225.6°C
Purity: ≥95%
Density: 0.887±0.06 g/cm3
Appearance: White powder; White to pale yellow solid

Storage: Store at 2-8°C
Assay: 0.99
EINECS: 220-336-3
MDL: MFCD00044082
Refractive Index: 1.444
Stability: Stable
Solubility: Soluble in organic solvents, insoluble in water; Soluble in acids
Chemical Properties:
pH of aqueous solution: 6.5 (slightly acidic)
Toxicity: Non-toxic

Flammability: Flammable
Hygroscopicity: Low hygroscopicity
LogP: 7.674 (estimated)
IUPAC Name: 16-methylheptadecanoic acid
Appearance: White solid (estimated)
Assay: 95.00 to 100.00%
Boiling Point: 400.00 to 401.00 °C @ 760.00 mm Hg (estimated)
Flash Point: 438.00 °F TCC (225.70 °C) (estimated)
logP (o/w): 7.674 (estimated)
Soluble in water: 0.007116 mg/L @ 25 °C (estimated)

Physical State: Solid
Color: Not available
Odor: Not available
Melting Point/Freezing Point: Not available
Initial Boiling Point and Boiling Range: Not available
Flammability (Solid, Gas): Not available
Upper/Lower Flammability or
Explosive Limits: Not available
Flash Point: Not available
Autoignition Temperature: Not available
Decomposition Temperature: Not available
pH: Not available

Viscosity: Not available
Water Solubility: Not available
Partition Coefficient (n-octanol/water): Not available
Vapor Pressure: Not available
Density: Not available
Relative Density: Not available
Relative Vapor Density: Not available
Particle Characteristics: Not available
Explosive Properties: Not available
Oxidizing Properties: Not available
Other Safety Information: Not available

Boiling Point: 361°C
Melting Point: 69.3°C
pH: 4.5-7
Solubility: Insoluble in water
Viscosity: Medium
CB Number: CB1161056
Molecular Formula: C18H36O2
Molecular Weight: 284.48
MDL Number: MFCD00044082
MOL File: 30399-84-9.mol
Vapor Pressure: 0 Pa at 25℃
Storage Temp.: 2-8°C

InChI: InChI=1S/C18H36O2/c1-17(2)15-13-11-9-7-5-3-4-6-8-10-12-14-16-18(19)20/h17H,3-16H2,1-2H3,(H,19,20)
InChIKey: XDOFQFKRPWOURC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES: C(O)(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(C)C
LogP: 6.96-14.81
Dissociation Constant: 4.75 at 25℃
CAS DataBase Reference: 30399-84-9
FDA UNII: X33R8U0062
EPA Substance Registry System: Isostearic acid (30399-84-9)
Physical Properties:
Appearance: white solid (est)
Assay: 95.00 to 100.00

Food Chemicals Codex Listed: No
Boiling Point: 400.00 to 401.00 °C @ 760.00 mm Hg (est)
Flash Point: 438.00 °F TCC (225.70 °C) (est)
LogP (o/w): 7.674 (est)
Soluble in: water, 0.007116 mg/L @ 25 °C (est)
Usage: For any skin care products
Mixing Method: Dissolve in oil.
Usage Rate: 1-100%
Product Characteristics: Clear, light yellow liquid.
Solubility: Can be dissolved in oil.
Storage: For long-term storage, store at room temperature. At least 24 months old
INCI Name: Isostearic acid

FIRST AID MEASURES of ISOSTEARIC ACID:
-Description of first-aid measures:
*If inhaled:
If breathed in, move person into fresh air.
*In case of skin contact:
Wash off with soap and plenty of water.
*In case of eye contact:
Flush eyes with water as a precaution.
*If swallowed:
Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person.
Rinse mouth with water.
-Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed
No data available

ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES of ISOSTEARIC ACID:
-Environmental precautions:
Do not let product enter drains.
-Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up:
Sweep up and shovel.
Keep in suitable, closed containers for disposal.

FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES of ISOSTEARIC ACID:
-Extinguishing media:
*Suitable extinguishing media:
Use water spray, alcohol-resistant foam, dry chemical or carbon dioxide.
-Further information:
No data available

EXPOSURE CONTROLS/PERSONAL PROTECTION of ISOSTEARIC ACID:
-Control parameters:
--Ingredients with workplace control parameters:
-Exposure controls:
--Personal protective equipment:
*Eye/face protection:
Use equipment for eye protection.
*Skin protection:
Handle with gloves.
Wash and dry hands.
*Body Protection:
Choose body protection in relation to its type.
*Respiratory protection:
Respiratory protection is not required.
-Control of environmental exposure:
Do not let product enter drains.

HANDLING and STORAGE of ISOSTEARIC ACID:
-Precautions for safe handling:
*Advice on protection against fire and explosion:
Normal measures for preventive fire protection.
*Hygiene measures:
General industrial hygiene practice.
-Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities:
*Storage conditions:
Store in cool place.
Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place.
*Storage stability:
Recommended storage temperature: 2 - 8 °C
*Storage class:
Storage class (TRGS 510): 13: Non Combustible Solids

STABILITY and REACTIVITY of ISOSTEARIC ACID:
-Reactivity:
No data available
-Chemical stability:
Stable under recommended storage conditions.
-Possibility of hazardous reactions:
No data available
-Conditions to avoid:
No data available