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Lithium(1+) chloride is a chemical compound composed of lithium, a alkali metal, and chlorine, a halogen.
Lithium(1+) chloride is widely used in several industrial applications.
Lithium(1+) chloride is a chemical compound with the formula LiCl.
CAS Number: 7447-41-8
Molecular Formula: LiCl
Molecular Weight: 42.39
EINECS Number: 231-212-3
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The salt is a typical ionic compound (with certain covalent characteristics), although the small size of the Li+ ion gives rise to properties not seen for other alkali metal chlorides, such as extraordinary solubility in polar solvents (83.05 g/100 mL of water at 20 °C) and its hygroscopic properties.
Lithium(1+) chloride is produced by treatment of lithium carbonate with hydrochloric acid.
Anhydrous Lithium(1+) chloride is prepared from the hydrate by heating in a stream of hydrogen chloride.
Lithium(1+) chloride is mainly used for the production of lithium metal by electrolysis of a LiCl/KCl melt at 450 °C (842 °F).
Lithium(1+) chloride is also used as a brazing flux for aluminium in automobile parts.
Lithium(1+) chloride is used as a desiccant for drying air streams.
In more specialized applications, Lithium(1+) chloride finds some use in organic synthesis, e.g., as an additive in the Stille reaction.
Also, in biochemical applications, Lithium(1+) chloride can be used to precipitate RNA from cellular extracts.
Lithium(1+) chloride is also used as a flame colorant to produce dark red flames.
Lithium(1+) chloride has many applications.
Lithium(1+) chloride is extremely hygroscopic, and is widely used in dehumidification systems to remove moisture from the air in industries such as food processing and horticulture.
Lithium(1+) chloride is also used as a tracer for waste water, as a brazing flux, and as an electrolyte component for the manufacture of speciality batteries.
Lithium(1+) chloride is a white solid hygroscopic soluble in water, alcohol and ether.
The chemical formula for Lithium(1+) chloride is Lithium(1+) chloride.
Lithium(1+) chloride is made by the action of hydrochloric acid on lithium hydroxide. The resulting solution is evaporated to get a mixture of saturated solution and Lithium(1+) chloride crystals.
The solid and the solution is separated and the supernatant solution is recycled for further evaporation.
Lithium(1+) chloride is a solid which absorbs water to form a hydrate, LiCl.H2O
Lithium(1+) chloride is a white, crystalline solid at room temperature.
Lithium(1+) chloride has a high melting point of about 605 degrees Celsius (1,121 degrees Fahrenheit).
Lithium(1+) chloride is highly soluble in water, and its aqueous solution conducts electricity.
Lithium(1+) chloride is a White cubic crystals; granules or powder; hygroscopic; sharp salt-like taste; melts at 605°C; vaporizes around 1360°C, It has an unusually high water solubility when compared to the other alkali metal chlorides; readily dissolves in water (64g/100mL at 0°C); also highly soluble in alcohol and pyridine; moderately soluble in acetone (4.1 g/100mL at 25°C).
The following hydrates are known: LiCl·H2O, LiCl-3H20 and LiCl- 5H2O. The higher hydrates are stable at progressively lower temperatures.
Lithium(1+) chloride is an ionic compound or salt that is highly polar and soluble in water.
Lithium(1+) chloride is more soluble in organic solvents such as acetone and methanol than potassium chloride or sodium chloride.
Lithium(1+) chloride is deliquescent under normal atmospheric conditions.
Lithium(1+) chloride is soluble to a significant extent in many polar organic liquids.
Lithium(1+) chloride is generally most soluble in alcohols in which the solubility decreases as the size of the organic radical increases.
Lithium(1+) chloride dehumidifies air for industrial drying and for air conditioning.
Lithium(1+) chloride Formula is a typical ionic compound and a salt of lithium.
Due to the small size of the lithium-ion ( Li+ ), it gives rise to properties that we cannot see in other alkali metal chlorides.
During the year the 1940s for a short while they produce Lithium(1+) chloride as a compound to replace common salt (Sodium Chloride NaCl).
Lithium(1+) chloride is used in absorption refrigeration and air conditioning systems.
In these systems, Lithium(1+) chloride absorbs water vapor, and the resulting solution is then subjected to temperature changes to release the absorbed water, thus providing a cooling effect.
Lithium(1+) chloride has been used in the hydraulic fracturing (fracking) process in the oil and gas industry.
Lithium(1+) chloride is sometimes employed as a component in fluids used to prevent clay swelling and control shale stability.
Lithium(1+) chloride also absorbs up to four equivalents of ammonia/mol.
As with any other ionic chloride, solutions of Lithium(1+) chloride can serve as a source of chloride ion, e.g., forming a precipitate upon treatment with silver nitrate: LiCl + AgNO3 → AgCl + LiNO3
Lithium(1+) chloride reacts with an alkali (such as Sodium Hydroxide) to form Sodium Chloride and Lithium Hydroxide.
LiCl+NaOH→LiOH+NaCl
Like other metal chlorides, Lithium(1+) chloride salt produces crystalline hydrates.
Besides, it can easily absorb four equivalents of ammonia per mol.
However, Lithium(1+) chloride can mainly serve as a chloride ion source when combined with an ionic chloride.
Lithium(1+) chloride has been explored for its potential use in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) contrast agents, as lithium ions exhibit interesting magnetic properties.
Lithium(1+) chloride is considered in some thermal energy storage systems, where it may be used as a component in phase change materials for storing and releasing thermal energy.
Lithium(1+) chloride finds applications in the dye industry, where it may be used in certain dyeing processes.
In analytical chemistry, Lithium(1+) chloride can be used as a reagent for specific tests and analyses, particularly in the determination of certain ions.
Lithium(1+) chloride is used in the Kjeldahl method for the determination of nitrogen content in organic compounds.
Lithium(1+) chloride can be involved in the synthesis of certain phosphors, which are materials that emit light when exposed to radiation.
Lithium(1+) chloride has been studied for its potential use in cryopreservation processes, where it may contribute to the preservation of biological samples at very low temperatures.
In metallurgy, Lithium(1+) chloride can be used in heat treatment processes for certain metals, contributing to desired changes in the material properties.
Lithium(1+) chloride is known for producing a crimson flame color when burned.
This property is sometimes used in flame tests to identify the presence of lithium ions.
Lithium(1+) chloride is utilized as a catalyst or co-catalyst in certain chemical reactions, particularly in organic synthesis and polymerization processes.
In the pharmaceutical industry, Lithium(1+) chloride is used in the production of certain antibiotics and pharmaceutical compounds.
Lithium(1+) chloride can be employed in metal surface treatment processes, where it may play a role in enhancing the corrosion resistance of certain metals.
In analytical chemistry, Lithium(1+) chloride can be used as a reagent or standard in specific testing procedures.
Lithium(1+) chloride is used as a drying agent for gases in some laboratory and industrial applications.
Lithium(1+) chloride has been investigated for its potential use in magnetic refrigeration systems, which is an alternative refrigeration technology that relies on the magnetocaloric effect.
In the development of molten salt batteries, Lithium(1+) chloride may be used as an electrolyte component in certain designs.
Lithium(1+) chloride has historical significance in photography, where it was used in certain processes related to developing and fixing photographs.
Researchers may use Lithium(1+) chloride in studies related to thermophysical properties, such as specific heat capacity and thermal conductivity.
Lithium(1+) chloride is used in some wood preservation treatments to protect wood from decay and insect infestation.
In certain designs of nuclear reactors, Lithium(1+) chloride may be considered as a potential coolant due to its high boiling point.
Lithium(1+) chloride can be involved in hydrometallurgical processes for the extraction of metals from ores.
Lithium(1+) chloride is used in the textile industry for certain dyeing and finishing processes.
The salt forms crystalline hydrates, unlike the other alkali metal chlorides.
Lithium(1+) chloride bums with a chrims on flame and is used in pyrotechnics.
Lithium(1+) chloride is also used as a pyrotechnic in welding and brazing fluxes.
Lithium(1+) chloride is a metal chloride salt with a Li(+) counterion.
Lithium(1+) chloride has a role as an antimanic drug and a geroprotector.
Lithium(1+) chloride is an inorganic chloride and a lithium salt.
Lithium(1+) chloride is a chemical compound that is extremely soluble in polar solvents and is used in order to obtain lithium metal.
In organic synthesis it is used as an additive in the Stille Reaction. Ungraded products supplied by Spectrum are indicative of a grade suitable for general industrial use or research purposes and typically are not suitable for consumption.
Lithium(1+) chloride is a chemical compound with a chemical formula “LiCl”.
The salt is a normal ionic compound, although the Li+ ion is small in size, it produces unrecognized effects for other alkali metal chlorides, such as exceptional solubility in polar solvents and its hygroscopic properties.
Lithium(1+) chloride is an excellent water soluble crystalline Lithium source for uses compatible with Chlorides.
Lithium(1+) chloride is generally immediately available in most volumes.
Lithium(1+) chloride compounds can conduct electricity when fused or dissolved in water.
Lithium(1+) chloride materials can be decomposed by electrolysis to chlorine gas and the metal.
They are formed through various chlorination processes whereby at least one chlorine anion (Cl-) is covalently bonded to the relevant metal or cation.
Ultra high purity and proprietary formulations can be prepared.
The chloride ion controls fluid equilibrium and pH levels in metabolic systems.
They can form either inorganic or organic compounds.
Melting point: 605 °C (lit.)
Boiling point: 1383 °C/1 atm (lit.)
Density: 2.06
vapor pressure: 1.33 hPa (547 °C)
refractive index: n20/D 1.381
Flash point: -4 °F
storage temp.: 2-8°C
solubility: H2O: soluble
form: beads
pka: 2.256[at 20 ℃]
Specific Gravity: 2.068
color: White to gray
PH: 5.5-7.5 (25℃, 50mg/mL in H2O)
Odor: Odorless
PH Range: 6
Water Solubility: 832 g/L (20 ºC)
Sensitive: Hygroscopic
λmax.λ: 260 nm Amax: 0.01
λ: 280 nm Amax: 0.01
Merck: 14,5528
Stability: Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, strong acids, bromine trichloride, bromine trifluoride. Very hygroscopic. Protect from moisture.
InChIKey: KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M
LogP: -1
The majority of compounds in this class are slightly soluble or insoluble in water.
For example, CO2, which is often regarded as chemically inert, vigorously oxidizes the strong reducing agent Mg if the two are heated together.
If soluble in water, then the solutions are usually neither strongly acidic nor strongly basic.
Lithium(1+) chloride salts affect the central nervous system in a variety of ways.
While the citrate, carbonate, and orotate salts are currently used to treat bipolar disorder, other lithium salts including the chloride were used in the past.
For a short time in the 1940s Lithium(1+) chloride was manufactured as a salt substitute for people with hypertension, but this was prohibited after the toxic effects of the compound (tremors, fatigue, nausea were recognized.
Lithium(1+) chloride was, however, noted by J. H. Talbott that many symptoms attributed to Lithium(1+) chloride toxicity may have also been attributable to sodium chloride deficiency, to the diuretics often administered to patients who were given Lithium(1+) chloride, or to the patients' underlying conditions.
Lithium(1+) chloride is a chemical compound with the formula LiCl.
The salt is a typical ionic compound, although the small size of the Li+ ion gives rise to properties not seen for other alkali metal chlorides, such as extraordinary solubility in polar solvents (83.05 g/100 mL of water at 20 °C) and its hygroscopic properties.
Lithium(1+) chloride has been investigated as a potential electrolyte material in certain types of fuel cells, where it could play a role in ion conduction.
Lithium(1+) chloride is involved in the hydrometallurgical extraction of lithium from lithium-bearing ores, where it plays a role in separating lithium from other elements.
Lithium(1+) chloride is used in the construction of heat pipes, which are devices that transfer heat efficiently from one point to another.
Lithium(1+) chloride is utilized in some soldering flux formulations, aiding in the soldering process by removing oxides from metal surfaces.
Lithium(1+) chloride has been studied for potential applications in photovoltaic cells and solar energy systems.
In historical photography processes, Lithium(1+) chloride was used in certain developing solutions.
Lithium(1+) chloride has been investigated for its potential use in hydrogen storage systems, which is crucial for various hydrogen-based energy applications.
Lithium(1+) chloride is used in some antifreeze mixtures, contributing to the lowering of the freezing point of solutions.
Lithium(1+) chloride can be used in certain formulations in the cement and concrete industry to improve certain properties of the materials.
In the production of magnesium metal, Lithium(1+) chloride may be used as a flux to remove impurities during the refining process.
Lithium(1+) chloride is employed as a catalyst or co-catalyst in various organic synthesis reactions, facilitating specific chemical transformations.
In some water treatment processes, Lithium(1+) chloride is used for specific applications, such as controlling algae growth in water systems.
Lithium(1+) chloride has been studied for its potential use in nuclear waste treatment processes, particularly in separating certain elements from radioactive waste streams.
Lithium(1+) chloride is used in some surface treatment processes in metalworking to enhance the properties of metal surfaces.
In semiconductor manufacturing, Lithium(1+) chloride may be used in specific processes related to the production of electronic components.
Lithium(1+) chloride has been considered in the development of lithium-air batteries, a type of battery technology with high energy density.
Lithium(1+) chloride is used in chlorination reactions, where it may act as a source of chlorine atoms for specific chemical transformations.
Lithium metal is produced by electrolysis of Lithium(1+) chloride and potassium chloride, which melts at 450°C.
High-purity Lithium(1+) chloride is used as the feedstock in the process and makes about 99.5% pure lithium metal.
Molten Lithium(1+) chloride is contained in a carbon steel pot, while the chlorine gas is collected in a stainless steel or glass pipe for applications in other processes.
The molten lithium flows into a collecting tank and is later cast into ingots.
A mesh or stainless-steel screen separates the two compartments to prevent the products from mixing.
Lithium(1+) chloride is not used directly as a food additive, but lithium compounds are sometimes used in trace amounts in certain food and beverage products.
Lithium(1+) chloride can be used in the synthesis of certain metal hydrides, which are compounds of metal and hydrogen.
In the glass industry, Lithium(1+) chloride may be used in specific glass formulations to impart certain properties.
Lithium(1+) chloride is utilized as a component in some welding flux formulations, aiding in the removal of impurities during welding processes.
Lithium(1+) chloride is sometimes used in the oil and gas industry for applications such as drilling fluids and well completion fluids.
Lithium(1+) chloride is used in dental alginate impression materials, which are commonly used in dentistry to create molds of teeth and surrounding structures.
Lithium(1+) chloride is employed in some studies and experiments related to seed germination and plant growth.
Lithium(1+) chloride may influence the germination process under certain conditions.
Lithium(1+) chloride is a precursor in the production of metallic lithium.
Through processes like electrolysis, lithium metal can be obtained from Lithium(1+) chloride.
Lithium(1+) chlorides are not water-reactive.
Preparation Of Lithium(1+) chloride:
Lithium(1+) chloride may be prepared by reaction of lithium carbonate or lithium hydroxide with hydrochloric acid followed by crystallization: Li2CO3+ 2HCl →2LiCl + CO2+ H2O
LiOH + HCl →LiCl + H2O
Crystallization above 95°C yields anhydrous salt.
Hot solution upon cooling forms crystals of monohydrate, LiCl.H2O.
The solid and solution are separated and the supernatant solution is recycled for further evaporation.
The crystals are dried to yield anhydrous Lithium(1+) chloride.
Lithium(1+) chloride can be synthesized from its elements by heating lithium metal with chlorine gas.
Lithium(1+) chloride also may be obtained from natural brine.
Uses Of Lithium(1+) chloride:
Lithium(1+) chloride is commonly used as a desiccant in air conditioning systems to absorb moisture and control humidity.
Lithium(1+) chloride is utilized in absorption refrigeration systems where it helps absorb water vapor, contributing to the cooling process.
Lithium(1+) chloride is employed in dental alginate impression materials, crucial in dentistry for creating molds of teeth and oral structures.
Lithium(1+) chloride is used in scientific studies and experiments related to seed germination and plant growth.
Lithium(1+) chloride applied in drilling fluids and well completion fluids in the oil and gas industry.
Lithium(1+) chloride used in chemical and pharmaceutical processes, including the synthesis of lithium compounds and pharmaceutical products.
Precursor in the production of metallic lithium through processes like electrolysis.
Employed as a catalyst or co-catalyst in various organic synthesis reactions.
Lithium(1+) chloride is used in molecular biology for the precipitation of DNA and RNA from solution.
Involved in the extraction of metals from ores through hydrometallurgical processes.
Lithium(1+) chloride is used in certain formulations to improve properties of cement and concrete.
Lithium(1+) chloride is used in some antifreeze mixtures to lower the freezing point of solutions.
Lithium(1+) chloride applied in certain water treatment processes for controlling algae growth.
Lithium(1+) chloride is used in metal surface treatment processes to enhance corrosion resistance.
Lithium(1+) chloride produces a crimson flame color when burned, used in flame tests for identifying lithium ions.
Investigated for potential use in lithium-air batteries, a high-energy-density battery technology.
Lithium(1+) chloride is used as a relative humidity standard in the calibration of hygrometers.
Additionally, Lithium(1+) chloride can be used as a hygrometer.
This deliquescent salt forms a self-solution when exposed to air.
The equilibrium LiCl concentration in the resulting solution is directly related to the relative humidity of the air.
The percent relative humidity at 25 °C (77 °F) can be estimated, with minimal error in the range 10–30 °C (50–86 °F), from the following first-order equation: RH=107.93-2.11C, where C is solution LiCl concentration, percent by mass.
Lithium(1+) chloride is used for the preparation of carbon nanotubes, graphene[10] and lithium niobate.
Lithium(1+) chloride has been shown to have strong acaricidal properties, being effective against Varroa destructor in populations of honey bees.
Lithium(1+) chloride is used as an aversive agent in lab animals to study conditioned place preference and aversion.
Lithium(1+) chloride is used in the following products: laboratory chemicals, pH regulators and water treatment products, metal working fluids, pharmaceuticals, polymers, water treatment chemicals and welding & soldering products.
Lithium(1+) chloride is used in the following areas: scientific research and development and health services.
Lithium(1+) chloride is used for the manufacture of: chemicals and plastic products.
Other release to the environment of Lithium(1+) chloride is likely to occur from: indoor use (e.g. machine wash liquids/detergents, automotive care products, paints and coating or adhesives, fragrances and air fresheners), outdoor use, indoor use in close systems with minimal release (e.g. cooling liquids in refrigerators, oil-based electric heaters), outdoor use in close systems with minimal release (e.g. hydraulic liquids in automotive suspension, lubricants in motor oil and break fluids), outdoor use in long-life materials with low release rate (e.g. metal, wooden and plastic construction and building materials) and indoor use in long-life materials with low release rate (e.g. flooring, furniture, toys, construction materials, curtains, foot-wear, leather products, paper and cardboard products, electronic equipment).
Lithium(1+) chloride is used in the following products: pharmaceuticals, air care products, inks and toners, laboratory chemicals, metal working fluids, paper chemicals and dyes, polymers, water treatment chemicals and welding & soldering products.
Release to the environment of Lithium(1+) chloride can occur from industrial use: formulation of mixtures and formulation in materials.
Lithium(1+) chloride is used in the following products: welding & soldering products, laboratory chemicals, air care products, inks and toners, pH regulators and water treatment products, metal working fluids, pharmaceuticals, polymers and water treatment chemicals.
Lithium(1+) chloride is used as a tracer element in soil science to study water movement in soil profiles.
Lithium(1+) chloride is used in heat treatment processes for certain metals to achieve desired material properties.
Lithium(1+) chloride utilized in some welding flux formulations to aid in the soldering process.
Lithium(1+) chloride is used as a reagent in analytical chemistry for specific tests and analyses.
Explored for potential use in MRI contrast agents due to interesting magnetic properties.
Lithium(1+) chloride is used for several soldering and welding techniques and salt bath heat treatment at low temperatures.
Lithium(1+) chloride is used in massive dehumidification systems in the AC industry.
This depends on the low equilibrium pressure of vapor above Lithium(1+) chloride solutions.
Lithium(1+) chloride is used as a component in fluids for hydraulic fracturing processes.
Lithium(1+) chloride utilized in the construction of heat pipes for efficient heat transfer.
Lithium(1+) chloride is useful for the production of lithium metal, and for the generation of Mn(0) species which can be used in free radical cyclizations.
Lithium(1+) chloride can serve as a flame colorant to generate dark red flames, a brazing flux for aluminum in automobiles, a hygrometer, and a desiccant for drying air streams.
On exposure to air, it becomes a solution with the concentration directly related to relative humidity of the atmosphere, and hence serves as a relative humidity standard in calibrating hygrometers.
Apart from being a source of Lithium(1+) chloride, it serves as an additive in the Stille reaction in organic synthesis, and to precipitate RNA from cellular extracts.
Lithium(1+) chloride is used in the following areas: scientific research and development and health services.
Lithium(1+) chloride is used for the manufacture of: chemicals, plastic products and pulp, paper and paper products.
Release to the environment of Lithium(1+) chloride can occur from industrial use: in processing aids at industrial sites, as an intermediate step in further manufacturing of another substance (use of intermediates), as processing aid, of substances in closed systems with minimal release and in the production of articles.
Lithium(1+) chloride is used as a flux in the production of magnesium metal to remove impurities during the refining process.
Studied for potential use in cryopreservation processes, contributing to the preservation of biological samples at very low temperatures.
Investigated as a potential electrolyte material in certain types of fuel cells, contributing to ion conduction.
Studied for potential use in nuclear waste treatment processes, particularly in separating certain elements from radioactive waste streams.
Lithium(1+) chloride is used in surface treatment processes in metalworking to enhance the properties of metal surfaces.
Lithium(1+) chloride is used in semiconductor manufacturing for specific processes related to the production of electronic components.
Lithium(1+) chloride is used in chlorination reactions, where it may act as a source of chlorine atoms for specific chemical transformations.
Historically used in certain developing solutions in photography processes.
Lithium(1+) chloride is used in the heat treatment of certain alloys to achieve specific material properties.
Employed in metal plating processes to improve the surface properties of metals.
Studied for potential agricultural applications, including the enhancement of plant growth under specific conditions.
Lithium(1+) chloride is used in certain formulations in the glass industry to improve certain properties of the materials.
While Lithium(1+) chloride itself is not typically used in lithium-ion batteries, it is part of the broader lithium supply chain, contributing to lithium compounds used in battery manufacturing.
Investigated for potential use in molten salt batteries, where it may contribute to the electrolyte formulation.
Lithium(1+) chloride is used in geochemical studies for specific chemical analyses and experiments.
Studied for potential use in magnetic refrigeration systems, which rely on the magnetocaloric effect for cooling.
Lithium(1+) chloride is used in the synthesis of certain metal hydrides, compounds of metal and hydrogen.
Lithium(1+) chloride utilized as a catalyst in amidation reactions, contributing to the formation of amide bonds.
Investigated for potential use as an electrolyte component in lithium-air batteries.
Lithium(1+) chloride is used in gas absorption systems for selective removal of gases from mixtures.
Lithium(1+) chloride applied in crystal growth processes for specific applications in materials science.
Explored for potential use in the growth of certain laser crystals.
Involved in the hydrometallurgical recovery of certain metals from various sources.
Considered for potential use in lithium-ion capacitors, an energy storage technology.
Lithium(1+) chloride utilized in the production of certain ion exchange resins used in water treatment.
Lithium(1+) chloride is used as an electrolyte for low temperature dry battery cells and as an oxidation catalyst.
Lithium(1+) chloride is a solubilizer for polyamides and cellulose when used with amide solvents, and is a chlorinating agent for steroid substrates.
Lithium(1+) chloride is used in large dehumidification systems in the air conditioning industry.
Lithium(1+) chloride depends on the low equilibrium pressure of water vapour above solutions of Lithium(1+) chloride.
Lithium(1+) chloride is used in a number of salt mixtures exist low melting points allowing the material to be used in brazing fluxes and brazing baths.
Lithium(1+) chloride is used as an electrolyte for the production of lithium metal and used as an electrolyte in voltaic cells.
Lithium(1+) chloride is used for the production of lithium metal, by electrolysis of a LiCl/KCl melt at 450 °C.
Lithium(1+) chloride is also used as a brazing flux for aluminium in automobile parts.
Lithium(1+) chloride can be used to improve the efficiency of the Stille reaction. Its desiccant properties can be used to generate potable water by absorbing moisture from the air, which is then released by heating the salt.
For a short time in the 1940s Lithium(1+) chloride was manufactured as a substitute for salt, but this was prohibited after the toxic effects of the compound were recognised.
Lithium(1+) chloride is often used as a desiccant (drying agent) in air conditioning systems and industrial drying processes.
Lithium(1+) chloride has a high affinity for water and can absorb moisture from the air.
Lithium(1+) chloride is used in certain chemical and pharmaceutical processes, including the synthesis of lithium compounds and pharmaceutical products.
Lithium(1+) chloride is considered as a potential material for use in molten salt reactors, which are a type of advanced nuclear reactor design.
Lithium(1+) chloride is a key starting material in the production of metallic lithium through processes such as electrolysis.
While Lithium(1+) chloride is not commonly used as an electrolyte in batteries, it is a source of lithium, a crucial component in lithium-ion batteries.
Lithium(1+) chloride is used in laboratories as a reagent in certain chemical reactions and experiments.
In molecular biology, Lithium(1+) chloride is used for the precipitation of DNA and RNA from solution, aiding in their isolation and purification.
Lithium(1+) chloride is used as a flux in metallurgical processes, helping to lower the melting point of metal oxides during the production of certain metals.
Lithium(1+) chloride is used in some types of fire extinguishing agents.
Due to its hygroscopic nature (ability to absorb moisture), Lithium(1+) chloride is used in humidity control systems and certain industrial processes where water needs to be removed.
Being biologically significant, it finds applications in a wide variety of assays to study cell-fate and neurobiology.
Lithium(1+) chloride has been found to inhibit virus infection.
Lithium(1+) chloride solutions are used in large dehumidification systems in the air-conditioning industry.
This use depends on the low equilibrium pressure of water vapor above solutions of Lithium(1+) chloride.
After the solutions have absorbed water, they are regenerated by heating.
Lithium(1+) chloride is used in a number of salt mixtures.
Such salt mixtures have low melting points allowing the material to be used in brazing fluxes and brazing baths.
The molten Lithium(1+) chloride-potassium chloride eutectic mixture can be used as an electrolyte.
The mixture is electrolyzed for the production of lithium metal and is used as an electrolyte in voltaic cells.
Lithium(1+) chloride is also used in manufacture of mineral waters; in pyrotechnics; soldering aluminum; in refrigerating machines.
Lithium(1+) chloride is used as a flame colorant to form dark crimson flames.
Lithium(1+) chloride is used in the precipitation of RNA in biological applications.
Lithium(1+) chloride is an aluminum blazing flux in automobile parts.
Safety Profile Of Lithium(1+) chloride:
Lithium(1+) chloride moderately toxic by subcutaneous and intraperitoneal routes.
Experimental teratogenic and reproductive effects.
Human systemic effects by ingestion: somnolence, tremors, nausea or vomiting.
Human poison by ingestion.
Lithium(1+) chloride experimental poison by intravenous and intracerebral routes.
An eye and severe skin irritant.
Questionable carcinogen with experimental neoplastigenic data.
Lithium(1+) chloride is used for dehumidification in the air conditioning industry.
This material has been recommended and used as a substitute for sodwm chloride in "saltfree" diets, but cases have been reported in which the ingestion of Lithium(1+) chloride has produced dminess, ringing in the ears, visual disturbances, tremors, and mental confusion.
In most cases, the symptoms disappeared when use was discontinued.
Prolonged absorption may cause disturbed electrolyte balance, impaired renal function.
When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of Cl-.
