PRODUCTS

LITHIUM CHLORIDE MONOHYDRATE

In the pharmaceutical industry, Lithium chloride monohydrate is employed in the synthesis of lithium-based medications, particularly for mood stabilization in bipolar disorder.
Additionally, its role in lithium battery technology is significant, as Lithium chloride monohydrate contributes to the electrolyte formulation, enhancing the performance and longevity of batteries.
Researchers also value Lithium chloride monohydrate for its use in biochemical studies, particularly in protein crystallization and as a reagent in various chemical reactions.

CAS Number: 16712-20-2
EC Number: 231-212-3
MDL Number: MFCD00011078
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation): ClLi · xH2O
Molecular Formula: ClH2LiO
Molecular Weight: 60.405 g/mol

SYNONYMS:
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Lithium chloride monohydrate is a versatile compound widely utilized in various industrial and research applications due to its unique properties.
Lithium Chloride Monohydrate is an excellent water soluble crystalline Lithium source for uses compatible with Chlorides.
Lithium Chloride Monohydrate is generally immediately available in most volumes.

Chloride compounds can conduct electricity when fused or dissolved in water.
Chloride materials can be decomposed by electrolysis to chlorine gas and the metal.
They are formed through various chlorination processes whereby at least one chlorine anion (Cl-) is covalently bonded to the relevant metal or cation.

Ultra high purity and proprietary formulations can be prepared.
The chloride ion controls fluid equilibrium and pH levels in metabolic systems.
They can form either inorganic or organic compounds.

Lithium chloride monohydrate is a white crystalline powder with the molecular formula of ClH2LiO.
Lithium chloride monohydrate is an excellent water-soluble crystalline lithium source for uses compatible with chlorides.
Lithium chloride monohydrate is generally immediately available in most volumes.

USES and APPLICATIONS of LITHIUM CHLORIDE MONOHYDRATE:
This hygroscopic salt, Lithium chloride monohydrate, is known for its ability to absorb moisture from the air, making it an effective desiccant in drying processes.
In the pharmaceutical industry, Lithium chloride monohydrate is employed in the synthesis of lithium-based medications, particularly for mood stabilization in bipolar disorder.

Additionally, its role in lithium battery technology is significant, as Lithium chloride monohydrate contributes to the electrolyte formulation, enhancing the performance and longevity of batteries.
Researchers also value Lithium chloride monohydrate for its use in biochemical studies, particularly in protein crystallization and as a reagent in various chemical reactions.

Its solubility in water and ability to form stable solutions make Lithium chloride monohydrate an essential component in laboratories.
With its diverse applications and benefits, Lithium chloride monohydrate stands out as a crucial compound for both industrial and research purposes, offering efficiency and reliability in various processes.

BENEFITS AND CHARACTERISTICS OF LITHIUM CHLORIDE MONOHYDRATE:
*Hygroscopic:
Lithium chloride monohydrate absorbs water, making it effective in desiccant applications.

Stable:
Lithium chloride monohydrate is a stable compound, making it useful for long-term applications.

*Versatile:
Lithium chloride monohydrate serves in multiple industries, from pharmaceuticals to industrial processes.

*Non-Toxic:
While lithium chloride is toxic in large quantities, its use in industrial applications is generally considered safe when handled properly.

*Efficient Lithium Source:
Lithium chloride monohydrate provides a reliable source of lithium for battery production and other applications.

*Drying Agent:
Lithium chloride monohydrate is used as a drying agent in air conditioning systems and in industrial drying processes due to its hygroscopic nature.

*Lithium Battery Production:
Lithium chloride monohydrate is used in the manufacture of lithium-ion batteries, where it serves as a source of lithium.

*Chemical Synthesis:
Lithium chloride monohydrate is employed in chemical synthesis, such as in organic chemistry and the preparation of lithium salts.

*Pharmaceuticals:
Lithium chloride monohydrate is used in certain pharmaceutical formulations, including lithium salts for treating bipolar disorder.

*Desiccant:
Lithium chloride monohydrate is utilized in the storage and transport of moisture-sensitive materials.
Lithium chloride monohydrate is used as a precursor in the production of lithium metal and other lithium compounds.

Lithium chloride monohydrate acts as a welding agent for aluminum, salt bath for heat -treatment by low temperature and soldering techniques.
Lithium chloride monohydrate is also used as a tracer for chemical products viz. denaturation of wine.
For absorbers, Lithium chloride monohydrate is an absorption and disinfection reagent as well as desiccant for air conditioner.

CHARACTERISTICS OF LITHIUM CHLORIDE MONOHYDRATE:
*Appearance and properties: colorless cubic crystals, deliquescent.
*Relative density: 2.068 (25 ℃)
*Melting point(℃): 605 ℃
*Boiling point(℃): 1350 ℃
*Saturated vapor pressure: 0.133 (547 ℃)
*Solubility: easily soluble in water, ethanol, diethyl ether.

PHYSICAL and CHEMICAL PROPERTIES of LITHIUM CHLORIDE MONOHYDRATE:
CAS: 16712-20-2
Molecular Formula: ClH2LiO
Molecular Weight: 60.405 g/mol
MDL Number: MFCD00011078
InChI Key: VXJIMUZIBHBWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-M
PubChem CID: 23681138
IUPAC Name: lithium;chloride;hydrate
SMILES: [Li+].O.[Cl-]
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count: 1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count: 2
Rotatable Bond Count: 0

Exact Mass: 59.9954208 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass: 59.9954208 g/mol
Topological Polar Surface Area: 1 Å²
Heavy Atom Count: 3
Formal Charge: 0
Complexity: 2
Isotope Atom Count: 0
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count: 3

Compound Is Canonicalized: Yes
Compound Formula: ClH2LiO
Molecular Weight: 60.41 g/mol
Appearance: White crystals or crystalline powder
Melting Point: 614 °C (anhydrous)
Boiling Point: N/A
Density: N/A
Solubility in H2O: N/A
pH: 5.5 (50 g/l, H2O, 20 °C)
Exact Mass: 59.995422 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass: 59.995422 g/mol
Physical state: Solid

Color: White
Odor: No data available
Melting point/freezing point: No data available
Initial boiling point and boiling range: No data available
Flammability (solid, gas): No data available
Upper/lower flammability or explosive limits: No data available
Flash point: Not applicable
Autoignition temperature: No data available
Decomposition temperature: No data available
pH: No data available
Viscosity: No data available

Water solubility: No data available
Partition coefficient: n-octanol/water: No data available
Vapor pressure: No data available
Density: No data available
Relative density: No data available
Relative vapor density: No data available
Particle characteristics: No data available
Explosive properties: No data available
Oxidizing properties: none

Other safety information: Bulk density ca. 600 kg/m³
CAS Number: 85144-11-2
Molecular formula: ClH2LiO
Molecular weight: 60.41 g/mol
Appearance: White crystalline powder
Density: 1.21 g/mL at 20 °C
Melting point: >98°C -H₂O
Solubility: Soluble in water.
Formula: ClLi·1H₂O
MW: 60.41 g/mol
Boiling Pt: 1382 °C (1013 hPa)
Melting Pt: >98 °C (-H₂O)

Density: 1.78
Storage Temperature: Ambient
MDL Number: MFCD00149764
CAS Number: 16712-20-2
EINECS: 231-212-3
Merck Index: 13,05550
Appearance: Crystalline
Physical State: Solid
Solubility: Soluble in water (862 mg/ml at 30°C).
Storage: Store at room temperature
Melting Point: >98°C -H2O
Density: 1.78 g/cm³

Assay: ≥99.99% trace metals basis
Form: Crystalline
Impurities: ≤100.0 ppm Trace Metal Analysis
InChI Key: VXJIMUZIBHBWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-M
InChI: 1S/ClH.Li.H2O/h1H;;1H2/q;+1;/p-1
SMILES string: [Li+].[Cl-].[H]O[H]
CAS: 16712-20-2
EINECS: 678-843-4
InChI: InChI=1/ClH.Li.H2O/h1H;;1H2/q;+1;/p-1
Molecular Formula: ClH2LiO
Molar Mass: 60.41
Density: 1.78

Melting Point: >98°C -H₂O
Boiling Point: 1382°C
Water Solubility: Soluble in water.
Vapor Pressure: 24.5 mmHg at 25°C
Appearance: White crystal
Color: White
Merck: 14,5528
Storage Condition: Room Temperature
Sensitive: Hygroscopic
MDL: MFCD00011078
Appearance: White crystalline solid

Molecular Formula: LiCl·H₂O
Molecular Weight: 74.44 g/mol
CAS Number: 532-32-1
EC Number: 208-534-8
Density: 1.52 g/cm³
Melting Point: 605°C (decomposes)
Boiling Point: Decomposes at high temperature
Solubility: Soluble in water and ethanol
Flash Point: Not applicable (inorganic salt)
Refractive Index: Not available
Vapor Pressure: Negligible

CAS number: 16712-20-2
EC number: 231-212-3
Hill Formula: ClLi * H₂O
Chemical formula: LiCl * H₂O
Molar Mass: 60.39 g/mol
HS Code: 2827 39 60
Melting Point: 614 °C (anhydrous substance)
pH value: 5.5 (50 g/l, H₂O, 20 °C)
Bulk density: 600 kg/m3
CAS: 16712-20-2
IUPAC Name: lithium(1+) hydrate chloride

Molecular Formula: ClH2LiO
InChI Key: VXJIMUZIBHBWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-M
SMILES: [Li+].O.[Cl-]
Molecular Weight (g/mol): 60.41
Synonym: lithium(1+) hydrate chloride
Melting point: >98°C -H₂O
Boiling point: 1382℃
Bulk density: 600 kg/m3
Density: 1.78
Storage temp.: 2-30°C
Solubility: Very soluble in H2O

Form: Granules
Color: White
pH: 5.5 (20°C, 50g/L in H2O)
Water Solubility: Soluble in water.
Sensitive: Hygroscopic
Merck: 14,5528
CAS DataBase Reference: 16712-20-2 (CAS DataBase Reference)
Solubility: Soluble in water.
Sensitivity: Moisture sensitive
Flash Point(°F): -4 °F
Boil Point(°C): 1382 °C
Melt Point(°C): 605 °C

IUPAC Name: lithium;chloride;hydrate
INCHI: InChI=1S/ClH.Li.H2O/h1H;;1H2/q;+1;/p-1
InChi Key: VXJIMUZIBHBWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-M
Canonical SMILES: [Li+].O.[Cl-]
Isomeric SMILES: [Li+].O.[Cl-]
WGK Germany: 1
Alternate CAS: 16712-20-2
PubChem CID: 23681138
Molecular Weight: 60.41
CAS number: 16712-20-2
EC number: 231-212-3
Hill Formula: ClLi * H₂O

Chemical formula: LiCl * H₂O
Molar Mass: 60.41 g/mol
HS Code: 2827 39 85
Melting Point: 614 °C (anhydrous substance)
pH value: 5.5 (50 g/l, H₂O, 20 °C)
Bulk density: 600 kg/m3
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation): ClLi · xH2O
CAS Number: 16712-20-2
Molecular Weight: 42.39 (anhydrous basis)
UNSPSC Code: 12352302
EC Index Number: 231-212-3

Compound Formula: ClH2LiO
Molecular Weight: 60.41
Appearance: White crystals or crystalline powder
Melting Point: 614 °C (anhydrous)
Boiling Point: N/A
Density: N/A
Solubility in H2O: N/A
pH: 5.5 (50 g/l, H2O, 20 °C)
Exact Mass: 59.995422 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass: 59.995422 g/mol
Charge: 0

Linear Formula: LiCl• H2O
Pubchem CID: 23681138
MDL Number: MFCD00149764
EC No.: 231-212-3
IUPAC Name: lithium; chloride; hydrate
Beilstein/Reaxys No.: N/A
SMILES: [Li+].O.[Cl-]
InchI Identifier: InChI=1S/ClH.Li.H2O/h1H;;1H2/q;+1;/p-1
InchI Key: VXJIMUZIBHBWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-M
Physical state: solid
Color: white

Odor: No data available
Melting point/freezing point: No data available
Initial boiling point and boiling range: No data available
Flammability (solid, gas): No data available
Upper/lower flammability or explosive limits: No data available
Flash point: Not applicable
Autoignition temperature: No data available
Decomposition temperature: No data available
pH: No data available

Viscosity:
Viscosity, kinematic: No data available
Viscosity, dynamic: No data available
Water solubility: No data available
Partition coefficient: n-octanol/water: No data available
Vapor pressure: No data available
Density: No data available
Relative density: No data available
Relative vapor density: No data available
Particle characteristics: No data available

Explosive properties: No data available
Oxidizing properties: none
Other safety information: Bulk density ca.600 kg/m3
Formula: LiCl.H2O
Hill system formula: Cl1H2Li1O1
CAS registry number: [16712-20-2]
Formula weight: 60.409
Class: chloride
Melting point: 150°C (dehydrates)

FIRST AID MEASURES of LITHIUM CHLORIDE MONOHYDRATE:
-Description of first-aid measures:
*General advice:
Show this material safety data sheet to the doctor in attendance.
*If inhaled:
After inhalation:
Fresh air.
*In case of skin contact:
Take off immediately all contaminated clothing.
Rinse skin with water/ shower.
*In case of eye contact:
After eye contact:
Rinse out with plenty of water.
Call in ophthalmologist.
Remove contact lenses.
*If swallowed:
After swallowing:
Immediately make victim drink water (two glasses at most).
Consult a physician.
-Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed:
No data available

ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES of LITHIUM CHLORIDE MONOHYDRATE:
-Environmental precautions:
Do not let product enter drains.
-Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up:
Cover drains.
Collect, bind, and pump off spills.
Observe possible material restrictions.
Take up dry. Dispose of properly.
Clean up affected area.

FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES of LITHIUM CHLORIDE MONOHYDRATE:
-Extinguishing media:
*Suitable extinguishing media:
Use extinguishing measures that are appropriate to local circumstances and the surrounding environment.
*Unsuitable extinguishing media:
For this substance/mixture no limitations of extinguishing agents are given.
-Further information:
Suppress (knock down) gases/vapors/mists with a water spray jet.
Prevent fire extinguishing water from contaminating surface water or the ground water system

EXPOSURE CONTROLS/PERSONAL PROTECTION of LITHIUM CHLORIDE MONOHYDRATE:
-Exposure controls:
--Personal protective equipment:
*Eye/face protection:
Use equipment for eye protection.
Safety glasses
*Skin protection:
Full contact:
Material: Nitrile rubber
Minimum layer thickness: 0,11 mm
Break through time: 480 min
Splash contact:
Material: Nitrile rubber
Minimum layer thickness: 0,11 mm
Break through time: 480 min
*Body Protection:
protective clothing
*Respiratory protection:
Recommended Filter type: Filter type P2
-Control of environmental exposure:
Do not let product enter drains.

HANDLING and STORAGE of LITHIUM CHLORIDE MONOHYDRATE:
-Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities:
*Storage conditions:
Tightly closed.
Dry.

STABILITY and REACTIVITY of LITHIUM CHLORIDE MONOHYDRATE:
-Reactivity:
No data available
-Chemical stability:
The product is chemically stable under standard ambient conditions (room temperature) .
-Conditions to avoid:
no information available
-Incompatible materials:
No data available