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Lithium chloride monohydrate is used as a precursor in the production of lithium metal and other lithium compounds.
Lithium chloride monohydrate acts as a welding agent for aluminum, salt bath for heat -treatment by low temperature and soldering techniques.
Lithium chloride monohydrate is also used as a tracer for chemical products viz. denaturation of wine.
CAS: 16712-20-2
MF: ClH2LiO
MW: 60.41
EINECS: 678-843-4
Synonyms:LITHIUM CHLORIDE 1-HYDRATE;LITHIUM CHLORIDE HYDRATE;LITHIUM CHLORIDE MONOHYDRATE;LITHIUM CHLORIDE MONOHYDRATE 250 G;Lithiumchloridehydrate(99.996%-Li)PURATREM;(99.9 LI) PURATREM;Lithium chloride,crystal;Lithium chloride monohydrate (metals basis)
For absorbers, Lithium chloride monohydrate is an absorption and disinfection reagent as well as desiccant for air conditioner.
Lithium chloride monohydrate is used as a precursor in the production of lithium metal and other lithium compounds.
Lithium chloride monohydrate acts as a welding agent for aluminum, salt bath for heat -treatment by low temperature and soldering techniques.
Lithium chloride monohydrate is also used as a tracer for chemical products viz. denaturation of wine.
For absorbers, Lithium chloride monohydrate is an absorption and disinfection reagent as well as desiccant for air conditioner.
Lithium chloride monohydrate is a white crystal or crystalline powder and has a wide variety of applications.
Lithium chloride monohydrate is an excellent water-soluble crystalline Lithium source for uses compatible with Chlorides.
Lithium chloride monohydrate is formed by Lithium Chloride salt, unlike the other alkali metal chlorides.
In addition to the Monohydrate, tri-, and pentahydrates are known.
Lithium chloride monohydrate is an inorganic substance with molecular formula LiCl and molecular weight 42.39.
Lithium chloride monohydrate's a white crystal,deliquescent.
Salty, soluble in water, and other organic solvents.
Belongs to the low toxicity class, but to the eyes and mucous membrane has a strong stimulation and corrosive effect.
Lithium chloride monohydrate is mainly used in the field of air conditioning, as a flux, desiccant, chemical reagents, and used in fireworks, dry batteries.
Lithium chloride monohydrate is widely used, electrolytic production is the largest area of lithium chloride consumption, the current productionis the only industrial method is proposed by the Gantz in 1893, that is, lithium chloride molten salt electrolysis.
Lithium and its alloys and compounds are widely used in many fields, such as atomic energy industry, metallurgical industry, batteries, glass, ceramics, chemical industry, aerospace industry and so on.
In recent years, Lithium chloride monohydrate has been widely used in biology, medicine and other fields.
In medicine for the treatment of diabetes, genetic research Chemicalbook, etc.; in biology for the extraction and purification of RNA and a small amount of plasmid DNA; as a mutagen, Lithium chloride monohydrate is widely used in food (beer), medicine, environmental protection and other industries to select high-quality strains, cultivate high-yield strains, synthesize pharmaceutical intermediates, and genetically modify strains; in organic structure analysis, LiCl is an important cationic additive; in the field of new materials, Lithium chloride monohydrate is widely used in the production of chitin (quality); in air conditioners and dehumidifiers as adsorbents and dehumidifiers.
Lithium chloride monohydrate Chemical Properties
Melting point: >98°C -H₂O
Boiling point: 1382℃
bulk density: 600kg/m3
density: 1.78
storage temp.: 2-30°C
solubility: very soluble in H2O
form: Granules
color: White
PH: 5.5 (20°C, 50g/L in H2O)
Water Solubility: Soluble in water.
Sensitive: Hygroscopic
Merck: 14,5528
CAS DataBase Reference: 16712-20-2(CAS DataBase Reference)
Uses
Raw material for making lithium.
Flux in electrolytic metal production (such as titanium and aluminum production), used as aluminum welding agent, air conditioning dehumidifier and special cement raw materials, but also used in flame, in the battery industry for the production of lithium manganese battery electrolyte.
Anhydrous Lithium chloride monohydrate is mainly used as flux and brazing agent for electrolytic preparation and aluminum metal, and as hygroscopicity (dehumidification) agent in non-refrigerated air conditioning machine.
can be prepared by electrolyzing LiCl/KCl mixed molten salt at 600ºC.
The industrial metal lithium is produced by this method.
Lithium chloride monohydrate is also used as a dehumidifier in air conditioning systems, as a good flux in metal electrolysis or powder preparation (such as titanium and aluminum production), as a precipitant for RNA, and as an additive in Stille reactions.
Lithium chloride monohydrate can be prepared with N, N-dimethylformamide (DMF) in different concentrations as a solvent for dissolving polymers.
Lithium chloride monohydrate is commonly used as an eluent for GPC molecular weight measurements.
