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METHYL CARBITOL SOLVENT

Formula: C₅H₁₂O₃
CAS Number: 111-77-3
EC Number: 203-906-6
Molar Mass: 120.15 g/mol
Appearance: Colorless liquid with characteristic odor

APPLICATIONS


Methyl Carbitol solvent is a very hydrophilic, slow-evaporating glycol ether.
The primary use of Methyl Carbitol solventis as a de-icing additive for aviation fuel.

Methyl Carbitol solvent can also be used in coalescing blends with other solvents where high polymer solvency and tailing activities are needed.

Methyl Carbitol solvent is used for several types of products:

Fuel additive
Textiles
Paints and varnishes
Ink, stationery and office supplies
Pesticides and insecticides
Fuels and fuel additives
Functional fluids (closed systems)
Intermediates
Paint additives and coating additives not described by other categories
Pigments
Plasticizers
Processing aids, not otherwise listed
Solvents (which become part of product formulation or mixture)
Automotive care products
Fuels and related products
Paints and coatings
Auto Products
Commercial / Institutional
Hobby/Craft
Home Maintenance
Inside the Home
Pesticides


Methyl Carbitol solvent is used as active solvent for solvent-based silk screen printing inks.
Further, Methyl Carbitol solvent is used for jet fuel anti-icing additive.
Methyl Carbitol solvent is used as solvent for stamp pad inks and ball point and felt tip writing pen inks.

Methyl Carbitol solvent is used as solvent for pastes used in printing cellulose acetate and polyester fabrics.

Further, Methyl Carbitol solvent is used as solvent and coupling agent for vat dyeing fabrics.
Methyl Carbitol solvent is used as solvent and coupling agent for rust removers, aluminum brighteners, and paint and varnish removers.
Methyl Carbitol solvent can be used as deactivator and stabilizer for agricultural pesticides.

Methyl Carbitol solvent is a relatively non-volatile solvent.
Therefore, Methyl Carbitol solvent is included only in special lacquer formulations, principally nitrocellulose lacquers, to improve the properties of the lacquers.

Methyl Carbitol solvent can be stabilized with 2, 6-ditert-butyl-4-methylphenol (0.005%).
Owning to low volatility of Methyl Carbitol solvent, small quantity can be added to lacquer solutions.
The dilution capacity of Methyl Carbitol solvent is very good.

Methyl Carbitol solvent is also used in aviation industry as FSII– Dicing – Anti Icing agent.
Further, Methyl Carbitol solvent does not attack rubber.
Methyl Carbitol solvent is also used in the printing ink, industry and in the production of ballpoint pen ink.


Other uses of Methyl Carbitol solvent:

Children's art supplies and toys which can not be classified into a more refined category.
Writing utensils containing liquid or gel ink.
Hard floor cleaners, including pre-moistened wipes.
Products that impart a shine to solid floors.
Heavy duty hard surface cleaning products that may require dilution prior to use (i.e., may be concentrated).
Materials used for construction (e.g. flooring, tile, sinks, bathtubs, mirrors, wall materials/drywall, wall-to-wall carpets, insulation, playground surfaces); includes semi-permanent fixtures such as faucets and light fixtures.
Ink for inkjet printers.
Adhesive and adhesive remover related products which do not fit into a more refined category.
Liquid or gels designed to seal cracks or fill cracks and depressions on hard surfaces.
Products for protecting metal surfaces from corrosion or removing corrosion from metal surfaces.
Products for removing grease and other hydrophobic materials from hard surfaces.
Products for permanently coating and protecting wood surfaces.
Paint or stain related products that do not fit into a more refined category.
Home improvement paints, excluding or not specified as oil-, solvent-, or water-based paints.
Products used on wooden surfaces, including decks, to impart transparent or semitransparent color.
Products applied to hard surfaces to remove paints and finishes.
Water-based home improvement paints.
Products for coating and protecting household surfaces other than glass, stone, or grout.
Products for coating and protecting stone household surfaces.
Formulations used as part of a process, or in a piece of equipment (e.g. lubricants, adhesives, sealants, oils, paints, coatings).
Shampoos, including dual shampoo/conditioner products.
Products for coloring eye lids.
Insecticides, for interior or exterior use.
Power steering fluids, transmission fluids, brake fluids, fuel injector cleaners, gas treatments, or leak stoppers.

The primary uses for Methyl Carbitol solvent are as a de-icing additive in aviation fuel and as a solvent.
Methyl Carbitol solvent is also used as a solvent for wood stains, lacquers, inks, textile dye pastes, paints, waxes, dyes, and nitrocellulose resins.
Further, Methyl Carbitol solvent is used in brake fluid, aviation fuel anti-icing additive, and inert ingredient in pesticides.

Methyl Carbitol solvent is Applicated in medical research, drug-release, nanotechnology and new materials research, cell culture. 
Methyl Carbitol solvent is used In the study of ligand, polypeptide synthesis support, a graft polymer compounds, new materials, and polyethylene glycol-modified functional coatings and other aspects of the active compound.

Methyl Carbitol solvent is primarily used as an intermediate or industrial processing aid and an additive in aviation fuels. 
Previous use in coatings has declined substantially, remaining only in specialist industrial markets and in professional uses such as specialist printing inks and textile dyes. 
These uses are small in volume. 
The use of hydrolic fluid has also been reported.
As Methyl Carbitol solvent is relatively non-volatile, human exposure most likely occurs via the dermal route. 

Methyl Carbitol solvent is Used as a solvent for wood stains, lacquers, inks, textile dye pastes, paints, waxes, dyes, and nitrocellulose resins; 
Also Methyl Carbitol solvent is used in brake fluid, aviation fuel anti-icing additive, and inert ingredient in pesticides.
Methyl Carbitol solvent is Used as an intermediate.
Methyl Carbitol solvent is Not produced commercially in the EU.

Methyl Carbitol solvent is used as an anti-icing agent in jet fuel and a diluent in hydraulic brake fluids.
Also, Methyl Carbitol solvent is used in dyes, nitrocellulose, resins and lacquers for setting the twist and conditioning of yarns and cloth.
Methyl Carbitol solvent is used in various ink and pharmaceutical applications.

Methyl Carbitol solvent is used as a component in hydraulic fluids and windshield wiper fluids.
Additionally, Methyl Carbitol solvent is used as a coupling agent for preparing miscible organic aqueous systems.
Methyl Carbitol solvent is used as an intermediate in metallic solvents and mineral oil mixtures.

Methyl Carbitol solvent is used as a formulant in pest control products used in various applications.
Also, Methyl Carbitol solvent is used as a deactivator and stabiliser for agricultural formulations.


DESCRIPTION


Methyl CARBITOL solvent is a very hydrophilic, moderate evaporating glycol ether-based solvent and coupling agent.
Additionally, Methyl Carbitol solvent offers both excellent solvency and low volatility.

Methyl CARBITOL solvent is suitable for solvent-based silk screen printing inks, stamp pad & ball point and felt tip writing pen inks.
Further, Methyl CARBITOL Solvent is also designed for rust removers, aluminum brighteners and paint and varnish removers.

Methyl CARBITOL solvent is an industrial solvent and is also commonly used as a Fuel System Icing Inhibitor (FSII) in jet fuels.
More to that, Methyl CARBITOL solvent is a clear, colorless, hygroscopic liquid. 
Structurally, Methyl CARBITOL solvent is an alcohol and an ether, with a formula CH3OCH2CH2OCH2CH2OH.

At direct contact, Methyl CARBITOL solvent causes drying of skin by leaching fats, and is mildly irritating to the eyes.
Further to that, Methyl CARBITOL solvent is flammable.

2-(2-Methoxyethoxy)ethanol, also known under trade names Methyl Carbitol Solvent, is an industrial solvent and is also commonly used as a Fuel System Icing Inhibitor (FSII) in jet fuels. 
Methyl Carbitol Solvent is a clear, colorless, hygroscopic liquid. 
Structurally it is an alcohol and an ether, with a formula CH3OCH2CH2OCH2CH2OH. 
At direct contact Methyl Carbitol Solvent causes drying of skin by leaching fats, and is mildly irritating to the eyes. It is flammable.

Methyl CARBITOL solvent is a very hydrophilic, moderate evaporating glycol ether.
In addition, Methyl CARBITOL solvent offers both excellent solvency and low volatility.
The mild odor of Methyl CARBITOL solvent and its ability to improve dye penetration make Methyl CARBITOL solvent attractive for non-grain-raising wood stains, spirit-type dyes and textile dye pastes.

Methyl CARBITOL solvent is suitable for dyes, oils, fats, waxes and resins.
More to that, Methyl CARBITOL solvent is also a coalescing aid for polyvinyl acetate latexes.
Methyl CARBITOL solvent is a very hydrophilic, slow-evaporating glycol ether.

Methyl carbitol solvent (also known as diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, methoxy diglycol, diglycol monomethyl ether, ethylene diglycol monomethyl ether, DEGME, MDG and MDGE) is a clear, colourless and nearly odourless liquid which has the formula C5H12O3. 
Methyl carbitol solvent is miscible in water and many organic solvents and has hygroscopic qualities. 

The primary use of Methyl carbitol solvent is as a de-icing additive for aviation fuel.
Methyl CARBITOL solvent can also be used in coalescing blends with other solvents where high polymer
solvency and tailing activities are needed.

Methyl carbitol solvent is a hydroxypolyether that is the monomethyl ether derivative of diethylene glycol. 
Also, Methyl carbitol solvent has a role as a teratogenic agent and a solvent.
Methyl carbitol solvent  is a hydroxypolyether, a diether and a glycol ether. 
Additionally, Methyl carbitol solvent derives from a diethylene glycol.

Methyl carbitol solvent is a colorless liquid with a sweet odor. 
Methyl carbitol solvent Floats and mixes with water.

Methyl CARBITOL solvent has:

Excellent solvency
Great chemical stability

Methyl CARBITOL solvent is compatible with water and a number of organic solvents.

Methyl CARBITOL solvent is a hydroxypolyether that is the monomethyl ether derivative of diethylene glycol.
Further to that, Methyl CARBITOL solvent has a role as a teratogenic agent and a solvent.
Methyl CARBITOL solvent is a hydroxypolyether, a diether and a glycol ether.

Methyl CARBITOL solvent derives from a diethylene glycol.

Moreover, Methyl CARBITOL solvent is a colorless liquid with a sweet odor.
Methyl CARBITOL solvent floats and mixes with water.

Methyl CARBITOL solvent is used as a solvent for wood stains, lacquers, inks, textile dye pastes, paints, waxes, dyes, and nitrocellulose resins.
Also, Methyl CARBITOL solvent is used in brake fluid, aviation fuel anti-icing additive, and inert ingredient in pesticides.
Methyl CARBITOL solvent is used as an intermediate.

Methyl CARBITOL solvent is not produced commercially in the EU.

PROPERTIES


Molecular Weight (g/mol): 120.2
Boiling Point @ 760 mmHg, 1.01 ar: 194 °C (381 °F)
Flash Point (Setaflash Closed Cup: 91 °C (195.8 °F)
Freezing Point: -84 °C (-119°F)
Vapor pressure@ 20°C — extrapolated: 0.19 mmHg 0.024 kPa @ 25°C
Specific gravity (20/20°C): 1.020
Liquid Density @ 20°C @ 25°C: 1.022 g/cm3 @ 1.017 g/cm3
Vapor Density (air = 1): 4.2
Viscosity (cP or mPa•s @ 25°C): 3.5
Surface tension (dynes/cm or mN/m @ 20°C): 34.8
Specific heat (J/g/°C @ 25°C): 2.30
Heat of vaporization (J/g) at normal boiling point: 369
Net heat of combustion (kJ/g) — predicted @ 25°C: 23.6
Autoignition temperature: 215 °C (419 °F)
Evaporation rate (n-butyl acetate = 1.0): 0.019
Solubility, g/100 g @ 25°C
 Solvent in water: 100 % 
Hansen solubility parameters
(J/cm³)1/2
_d (Dispersion): 16.2
_p (Polar): 7.8
_h (Hydrogen bonding): 12.6
Partition Coefficient, n-octonol/water (log Pow): -0.47
Flammable limits (vol.% in air)
 Lower: 1.38
 Upper: 22.70

FIRST AID


Description of first aid measures:

Ingestion of Methyl CARBITOL solvent :

Do not induce vomiting. Rinse mouth thoroughly.
Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person.
Get medical attention if symptoms persist.

Inhalation of Methyl CARBITOL solvent :

If breathing has stopped, give artificial respiration.
If breathing is difficult, give oxygen by qualified medical personnel only.
Call a POISON CENTER or doctor/physician if you feel unwell.

Skin contact :

Wash affected areas with soap and water.
Take off contaminated clothing and wash before re-use.
Get medical attention if irritation develops and persists.

Eye contact :

Flush with large amounts of water for 15 minutes.
Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do.
If irritation or symptoms develop, seek medical attention.

Most important symptoms and effects, both acute and delayed:

Suspected of damaging the unborn child.
Direct skin contact may cause temporary redness.
Direct eye contact may cause temporary redness.
Ingestion may cause gastrointestinal irritation, nausea, vomiting and diarrhea.

Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed:

Treat symptomatically.

HANDLING AND STORAGE


Precautions for safe handling:

Obtain special instructions before use of Methyl CARBITOL solvent.
Use Methyl CARBITOL solvent only outdoors or in a well-ventilated area.
Wear protective gloves/clothing and eye/face protection.

Avoid breathing mist or vapours.
Avoid contact of Methyl CARBITOL solvent with skin, eyes and clothing.

Keep away from heat and flame.
Take precautionary measures against static discharge.
Ground all equipment during handling.

Use non-sparking tools.
Label containers appropriately.

Wash thoroughly after handling.
Avoid contact during pregnancy/while nursing.
Keep containers closed when not in use.


Conditions for safe storage:

Store Methyl CARBITOL solvent in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area.
Storage area of Methyl CARBITOL solvent should be clearly identified, clear of obstruction and accessible only to trained and authorized personnel.

Inspect periodically for damage or leaks.
No smoking in the area.


Incompatible materials:

Strong oxidizers (e.g. Chlorine, Peroxides, etc.).

SYNONYMS


2-(2-Methoxyethoxy)ethanol
111-77-3
DIETHYLENE GLYCOL MONOMETHYL ETHER
Methyl carbitol
Methyl digol
Methoxydiglycol
Ethanol, 2-(2-methoxyethoxy)-
Methyl dioxitol
Diethylene glycol methyl ether
Dowanol DM
Poly-Solv DM
Diglycol monomethyl ether
DEGME
MECB
Ektasolve DM
2-(2-Methoxyethoxy)-Ethanol
3,6-Dioxa-1-heptanol
Methyldiglycol
Diethyleneglycol monomethyl ether
Methyl karbitol
Methyl-PEG2-alcohol
Ethylene diglycol monomethyl ether
NSC 2261
UNII-465DDJ8G8K
Ethanol, 2,2'-oxybis-, monomethyl ether
465DDJ8G8K
.beta.-Methoxy-.beta.'-hydroxydiethyl ether
DTXSID3025049
CHEBI:44836
NCGC00163771-03
Jeffersol DM
Dowanol 16
Caswell No. 338B
EGME, di-
diethylene glycol monome methylether
Methyl karbitol [Czech]
HSDB 96
PG0
EINECS 203-906-6
EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 042204
beta-Methoxy-beta'-hydroxydiethyl ether
BRN 1697812
methylcarbitol
2-(2-methoxy-ethoxy)ethanol
2-(2-methoxyethoxy) ethanol
AI3-18364
2-(2-methoxyethoxy)ethan-1-ol
Hicotol CAR
diethylene glycol-monomethyl ether
2-(Methoxyethoxy)ethanol
DSSTox_CID_5049
2-(methoxyethoxy)-ethanol
EC 203-906-6
DSSTox_RID_77640
2-(2-methoxyethoxyl)ethanol
DSSTox_GSID_25049
SCHEMBL15778
4-01-00-02392 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)
WLN: Q2O2O1
diethyleneglycol monomethylether
Glycol Ether DM Reagent Grade
2-(2'-methoxyethoxy) ethanol
2-(2-methoxy-ethoxy)-ethanol
diethylene glycol monomethylether
CHEMBL1235250
NSC2261
m-PEG-OH, MW 2,000
m-PEG-OH, MW 5,000
NSC-2261
ZINC1577245
m-PEG-OH, MW 30,000
Tox21_400009
Diethylene glycol methyl ether, 99%
MFCD00002871
STL280434
AKOS009156476
Ethanol,2'-oxybis-, monomethyl ether
CS-W013578
HY-W012862
MCULE-4230242952
NCGC00163771-01
NCGC00163771-02
NCGC00163771-04
AS-12944
BP-13446
BP-23184
BP-23185
BP-27937
CAS-111-77-3
FT-0624900
M0537
D78002
Poly(oxy-1,2-ethanediyl), a-methyl-w-hydroxy-
Q1925579
W-109062
Diethylene glycol monomethyl ether (stabilized with BHT)
Z1251171284
Diethylene glycol methyl ether, ReagentPlus(R), >=99.0%
Diethylene glycol methyl ether, SAJ first grade, >=99.0%
Diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, purum, >=99.0% (GC)
Diethylene glycol methyl ether, Vetec(TM) reagent grade, 98%
2-(2-Methoxyethoxy)ethanol stabilized with ~100ppm 2,6-Di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenol

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