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OXONE POTASSIUM MONOPERSULFATE

Oxone Potassium monopersulfate, a white, free flowing crystalline granule, is non-toxic, odorless, and easily soluble in water. 
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is an efficient, environmentally friendly, and multifunctional acidic oxidant.
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is a strong oxidizer, capable of oxidizing organic substances into various compounds, such as: aldehydes to carboxylic acids, alcoholic solvents to their coresponding esters, cleaving internal alkenes to two carboxylic acids and terminal alkenes to epoxides, ketones to dioxiranes, thioethers to sulfones, tertiary amines to amine oxides and phosphines to phosphine oxides.

CAS Number: 70693-62-8
Molecular Formula: HKO6S
Molecular Weight: 168.17
EINECS Number: 274-778-7

Oxone Potassium monopersulfate, monopersulfate compound is a potassium triple salt mainly used as a stable, easy to handle and nontoxic oxidant.
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is widely used as an oxidizing agent, for example, in pools and spas (usually referred to as monopersulfate or "MPS"). 
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is the potassium salt of peroxymonosulfuric acid. 

Usually Oxone Potassium monopersulfate refers to the triple salt known as oxone.
The standard electrode potential for Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is +1.81 V with a half reaction generating the hydrogen sulfate (pH = 0):
HSO5− + 2 H+ + 2 e− → HSO4− + H2O

Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is used for halogenation of a,b-unsaturated carbonyl compounds and catalytic generation of hypervalent iodine reagents for alcohol oxidation. 
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is a used for rapid, and good synthesis of oxaziridines.
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate, often marketed under the trade name "Oxone," is a chemical compound with the formula 2KHSO5·KHSO4·K2SO4. 

Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is a triple salt that contains potassium hydrogen peroxymonosulfate, and it is commonly used as an oxidizing agent in various applications.
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is employed as a non-chlorine shock treatment for pool and spa water. 
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate helps eliminate organic contaminants and enhances water clarity without the strong odor associated with chlorine-based treatments.

Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is used as a bleaching agent in the textile and paper industries. 
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate can effectively bleach certain dyes and remove color from substances.
The oxidizing properties of Oxone Potassium monopersulfate make it useful for cleaning and disinfecting applications. 

Oxone Potassium monopersulfate can be found in certain household cleaning products.
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is used in various chemical reactions where a strong oxidizing agent is required. 

Oxone Potassium monopersulfate can be employed in the synthesis of certain organic compounds.
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is sold under the name of Oxone in most swimming pool stores and various home-improvement and gardening retailer stores.

Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is a kind of acid oxidant, a free flowing white granularly powder, and soluble in water.
Other Names are Oxone Potassium monopersulfate, potassium monopersulfate compound, Potassium hydrogen sulfate, PMPS,KMPS, ect.
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is a free-flowing, white granule which is soluble in water (20°C, 256 g/L). 

The composition of Oxone Potassium monopersulfate includes Potassium Hydrogen Peroxymonosulfate (KHSO5), (KHSO4) and Potassium Sulfate(K2SO4).
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate has relatively high oxidation reduction potential. 
Therefore, Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is a highly effective oxidant and disinfectant.

Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is a kind of inorganic acid oxidant, and potassium potassium persulfate compound and potassium monopersulfate trivalent salt peroxide single sulfate, Oxone, potassium monopersulfate compound, potassium monopersulfate triple salt or potassium peroxymonopersulfate. 
Nevertheless, Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is the basic active component of the functional chemical Oxone, Caroat, ZA200/100 and Basolan2448.
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate per se is a relatively obscure salt, but its derivative called oxone is of commercial value. 

Oxone Potassium monopersulfate refers to the triple salt 2KHSO5·KHSO4·K2SO4. 
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate has a longer shelflife than does potassium peroxymonosulfate. 
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate a white, water-soluble solid, oxone loses <1% of its oxidizing power per month.

Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is produced from peroxysulfuric acid, which is generated in situ by combining oleum and hydrogen peroxide. 
Careful neutralization of this solution with potassium hydroxide allows the crystallization of the triple salt.
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is a free-flowing powder chemical microetchant for electronics and printed wiring board manufacturing industries. 

Other benefits include: free-flowing powder, high etch rates that are uniform and predictable, excellent bonding morphology, well-defined surface topography, contaminant removal, high rinsability, long bath life with simple analysis and control, better performance at lower temperatures, and allowing for energy and cost savings.
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is a versatile oxidant in organic synthesis. 

Oxone Potassium monopersulfate oxidizes aldehydes to carboxylic acids; in the presence of alcoholic solvents, the esters may be obtained.
Internal alkenes may be cleaved to two carboxylic acids, while terminal alkenes may be epoxidized. 
Sulfides give sulfones, tertiary amines give amine oxides, and phosphines give phosphine oxides.

Further illustrative of the oxidative power of this salt is the conversion of an acridine derivative to the corresponding acridine-N-oxide.
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is widely used as an oxidizing agent. 
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is the potassium salt of peroxymonosulfuric acid. 

The triple salt 2KHSO5·KHSO4·K2SO4 (known by the trade name Oxone) is a form with higher stability. 
The standard electrode potential for this compound is 1.81 V with a half-reaction generating the hydrogen sulfate Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is also used as a wet strength resin paper repulping aid, metal surface treatment agent, selective oxidizer in chemical synthesis, wool shrink proofing treatment, wastewater treatment and odor control agent.

Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is an inorganic chemical compound. 
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is primarily used for the treatment of wastewater. 
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate occurs as white crystals or powder with hygroscopic properties.

Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is exceedingly hygroscopic and is readily soluble in water to form the monopersulfate salts.
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate has very low solubility in organic solvents, but excellent solubility in acids and aqueous solutions of acids and bases.
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is known for its ability to convert hypochlorite ion into free chlorine. 

Oxone Potassium monopersulfate also produces free chlorine without oxidizing ammonia.
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate can be used to control pH fluctuations in water treatment systems.
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate for swimming pools.

Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is frequently used by swimming pool owners to make chlorination water.
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is also used to treat industrial wastewater.
In swimming pools, Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is an effective oxidizer for controlling algae. 

Oxone Potassium monopersulfate also helps prevent the formation of precipitates that can cloud the water.
The benefits of Oxone Potassium monopersulfate include reducing phosphates and chemical use, stabilizing pH in a pool, eliminating algae. 
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate also increases circulation, which saves energy. 

As a result, pools using Oxone have increased clarity, and decreases the likelihood of chemical and odor problems.
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is not the same as the Chlorine you are used to using. 
Discretely, Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is similar to bleach, but it is not a typical bleach product. 

To determine advantages in your pool, must first understand the chemical formula. 
Because Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is a salt, it has a chemical formula containing Potassium. 
Other ingredients, such as Oxygen, and Sulfur (Sulfur is the "E" in Oxone) are added. 

Using this formula, the official chemical name for Oxone Potassium monopersulfate, and if was not derived from bleach, it would be considered a bleach product.
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is also called MPS, or Potassium Monopersulfate. 
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate does not contain chlorine, as it is a potassium salt of peroxymonosulfuric acid.

Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is marketed as a popular non-chlorine based shock. 
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is primary swimming pool use is to oxidize any contaminants in the water, leaving chlorine or bromine sanitizers already present in the water to focus on sanitizing the water.
There are several advantages of using Oxone Potassium monopersulfate in swimming pools: Since there is no chlorine added, the swimming pool is available for swimming immediately after the shock has dissolved and time has been given for the oxidation process to complete. 

Oxidation is usually complete in about one to two hours, versus eight or more hours for chlorine-based shock.
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate use can decrease, as less chlorine is needed to oxidize organic and inorganic matter in the pool.
There are several disadvantage of using Oxone Potassium monopersulfate as a shock treatment in swimming pools.

Chlorine tests can read incorrectly high in DPD or FAS-DPD tests, as the non-chlorine shock may show up as combined chlorine in these tests.
If adequate chlorine sanitizer levels are not maintained, then adding non-chlorine shock like MSP may increase the risk of algae growth due to possible nitrate creation from adding Oxone Potassium monopersulfate.
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is the potassium salt of peroxymonosulfuric acid, which is widely used as an oxidizing agent.

Oxone Potassium monopersulfate, contain potassium monopersulfate for their main ingredient, as a non-chlorine shock agent; Oxone Potassium monopersulfate breaks the chlorine–ammonia bond formed when chlorine combines with ammonia, without increasing the chlorine level of the swimming pool; hence, Oxone Potassium monopersulfate can be used in swimming pools to keep the water clear.
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is a powerful oxidizer with several attractive properties.

Properly applied, Oxone Potassium monopersulfate will prevent the formation of new combined chlorine by eliminating organics in the water without creating more combined chlorine.
Bathers can re-enter the water after waiting a short period of time (usually one hour) to allow proper mixing and circulation. 
The reaction byproducts are harmless sulfate salts.

Oxone Potassium monopersulfate can be prepared by reacting a concentrated solution of Caro's acid with a potassium salt, such as potassium carbonate. 
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate can also be used.
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate can also be obtained via electrolysis of potassium persulfate in sulfuric acid. Potassium sulfate appears as a byproduct.

Adding hydrogen peroxide to Oxone Potassium monopersulfate also yields potassium peroxymonosulfate.
Another method involves the hydrolysis of Oxone Potassium monopersulfate at 100 °C to yield peroxydisulfuric acid. 
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is added, and the solution is filtered to remove the resulting potassium sulfate. 

The filtrate is freeze-dried and then washed with distilled water and filtered again at room temperature. 
The resulting filtrate is chilled on an ice bath, and the product is recrystallized for better purity.
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is a reactive oxygen species (ROS) that has an inhibitory effect on the growth of bacteria. 

Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is used as a disinfectant or sterilant and is often used in wastewater treatment plants to remove organic contaminants such as naphthalene. 
The mechanism of action for Oxone involves its reaction with the electron-rich functional groups found on the bacterial cell membrane, which forms peroxides that cause irreversible damage to the cell. 
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate also reacts with DNA, RNA, and proteins, and is therefore toxic to all cells. 

Oxone Potassium monopersulfate has been shown to be effective against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, but it does not work well against acid-fast bacteria such as Mycobacterium tuberculosis or Mycobacterium avium complex.
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is a free-flowing, white granular solid, soluble in water. 
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is present as a component of a triple salt including potassium monopersulfate, potassium bisulfateand potassium sulfate with the formula 2KHSO5·KHSO4·K2SO4. 

The oxidation potential of Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is derived from its peracid chemistry.
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate provides powerful non-chlorine oxidation for a wide variety of industrial and consumer uses. 
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate’s applications may be found in oral hygiene formulations, pool and spa shock and disinfections, paper recycling, printed circuit board etching, wool shrink proofing, laundry bleaches, precious metal extraction process. 

Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is an important auxiliary agent in organic synthesis for oxidizing plenty of organics and functioning as the epoxy oxidizer of the twin bonds of organic chemicals. 
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate’s also a free radicle introductory agent in many polymeric reactions. 
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate can be used to oxidize hydrogen sulfide (H2S) and other reduced sulfur compounds, such as mercaptans, sulfides, disulfides, and sulfites in waste water treatment. 

Oxone Potassium monopersulfate’s also an oxygen releasing agent in aquiculture and low temperature bleaching agent in detergent formulations.
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate can be added to pool water day or night, and swimming caroat, oxone, virkon can resume after a short waiting period to allow for adequate mixing and dispersion throughout the pool. 
No mixing is required; Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is completely soluble in water and dissolves quickly. 

Broadcast monopersulfate shock slowly and uniformly over the surface of the water, adding about two-thirds of the total dose over the deep end. 
Shock with the filter running to ensure complete mixing and good circulation.
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is a versatile oxidant. 

Oxone Potassium monopersulfate oxidizes aldehydes to carboxylic acids; in the presence of alcoholic solvents, the esters may be obtained. 
Internal alkenes may be cleaved to two carboxylic acids, while terminal alkenes may be epoxidized. 
Thioethers give sulfones, tertiary amines give amine oxides, and phosphines give phosphine oxides. 

Oxone Potassium monopersulfate will also oxidize a thioether to a sulfone with 2 equivalents. 
With one equivalent the reaction converting sulfide to sulfoxide is much faster than that of sulfoxide to sulfone, so the reaction can conveniently be stopped at that stage if so desired.
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is a chlorine free and versatile oxidant, provides powerful non-chlorine oxidation and microbiological effectiveness for a wide variety of industrial and consumer use.

The chemical formula for Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is often written as 2KHSO5·KHSO4·K2SO4. 
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is a triple salt, which means it contains three different salts: potassium hydrogen peroxymonosulfate (2KHSO5), potassium bisulfate (KHSO4), and potassium sulfate (K2SO4).
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is a powerful oxidizing agent. 

Oxone Potassium monopersulfate releases active oxygen upon dissolution in water, which makes it effective in breaking down organic and inorganic contaminants. 
This property is particularly valuable in applications such as water treatment and cleaning.
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is commonly used in the disinfection of spas and hot tubs. 

Oxone Potassium monopersulfate helps control the growth of bacteria and other microorganisms in the warm water environments of these recreational facilities.
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate can be used in conjunction with bromine as a disinfectant in hot tubs and spas. 
This combination is often preferred over using chlorine in these settings.

Due to its bleaching properties, Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is utilized in the hair dyeing industry to decolorize hair. 
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is also employed in the textile industry for bleaching fabrics.
In certain organic reactions, Oxone Potassium monopersulfate can serve as a catalyst for oxidation processes. 

Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is use in these reactions is dependent on the specific requirements of the synthesis.
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate can act as a polymerization initiator in certain polymerization reactions. 
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate contributes to the initiation of the polymerization process, leading to the formation of polymers.

Density: 1.15
storage temp.: Store at <= 20°C.
solubility: 250-300g/l soluble
form: solid
Specific Gravity: 1.12-1.20
color: white
PH: 2-3 (10g/l, H2O, 20℃)
Water Solubility: Soluble in water (100 mg/ml).
Sensitive: Hygroscopic
Exposure limits    ACGIH: TWA 0.1 mg/m3
Stability: Stable. Oxidizer. Incompatible with combustible materials, bases.
InChIKey: HVAHYVDBVDILBL-UHFFFAOYSA-M
LogP: -3.9 at 25℃

Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is the basic raw material for the preparation of Dioxirasnes (Dioxirasnes) series catalysts, such as DMD and TFD. 
With its mild reaction conditions, highly effective oxidation activity and excellent selectivity, the Dioxirasnes has opened up a new path for the asymmetric reaction and the synthesis of natural drugs. 
In the design of olefin asymmetric reaction catalyst, chiral amine, chiral imide salt polymerization initiator, polymerization of vinyl acetate, ethyl acrylate and acrylonitrile can be oxidized in situ. Polymerization of vinyl monomers; Adhesive, blending agent.

Oxone Potassium monopersulfate operates as an oxidizing agent through the release of active oxygen species. 
The peroxymonosulfate ion (HSO5-) is a key component that contributes to its strong oxidizing capabilities. 
This active oxygen can break down organic compounds and microorganisms, making Oxone effective in various applications.

Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is used in water treatment processes, particularly in swimming pools and spas. 
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate helps to oxidize and eliminate organic contaminants, bacteria, and algae. Unlike chlorine-based treatments, Oxone Potassium monopersulfate does not produce chloramines, reducing the characteristic chlorine smell and irritation associated with traditional pool treatments.
In swimming pool maintenance, Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is often employed as a shock treatment. 

Shocking a pool involves adding a large dose of oxidizer to rapidly eliminate contaminants and restore water clarity.
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is generally compatible with a wide range of pool and spa chemicals. 
However, Oxone Potassium monopersulfate's important to follow manufacturer recommendations and guidelines to ensure proper usage and avoid potential chemical reactions that could compromise water quality.

Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is considered a more environmentally friendly oxidizing agent compared to some alternatives. 
The decomposition products, Oxone Potassium monopersulfate and hydrogen peroxide, are generally less harmful to the environment.
Beyond its applications in water treatment, Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is used in chemical synthesis and organic chemistry. 

Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is strong oxidizing properties make it valuable in various laboratory and industrial processes for the oxidation of organic compounds.
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is a stable compound when stored properly. It should be kept in a cool, dry place, away from incompatible substances. 
Checking the expiration date and following storage recommendations are important for maintaining its effectiveness.

Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is often available in granular or powdered form and is typically packaged in containers designed to protect it from moisture and contamination.
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is a very stable peroxygen in the solid state and loses less than 0.5% (relative) of its activity per month when stored under recommended conditions.
However, like all other peroxygens, Oxone Potassium monopersulfate undergoes very slow disproportionation with the liberation of heat and oxygen gas. 

If a decomposition is associated with high temperature, decomposition of the constituent salts of Oxone may generate sulfuric acid, sulfur dioxide, or sulfur trioxide.
The stability is reduced by the presence of small amounts of moisture, alkaline chemicals, chemicals that contain water of hydration, transition metals in any form, and/or any material with which Oxone can react. 
Since the decomposition of Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is exothermic, the decomposition can self-accelerate if storage conditions allow the product temperature to rise.

The stability is adversely affected by higher pH, especially above pH 7. A point of minimum stability exists at about pH 9, at which the concentration of the mono-anion HSO5 - is equal to that of the. 
Cobalt, nickel, and manganese are particularly strong catalysts for the decomposition of Oxone Potassium monopersulfate in solution; the degree to which catalysis occurs is dependent on the concentrations of Oxone and of the metal ion.
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is more commonly known name as an oxidizer for wool shrinkproofing treatment. 

Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is in the form of a granule, easily dissolved, and an aqueous solution contains the dissolved oxidizer is stable for storage at a temperature of 32 centigrade. 
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate can be added to pool water day or night, and swimming caroat, oxone, virkon can resume after a short waiting period to allow for adequate mixing and dispersion throughout the pool. 
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is completely soluble in water and dissolves quickly. 

Broadcast monopersulfate shock slowly and uniformly over the surface of the water, adding about two-thirds of the total dose over the deep end. 
Shock with the filter running to ensure complete mixing and good circulation.
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is a versatile oxidant. 

Oxone Potassium monopersulfate oxidizes aldehydes to carboxylic acids; in the presence of alcoholic solvents, the esters may be obtained. 
Internal alkenes may be cleaved to two carboxylic acids, while terminal alkenes may be epoxidized. 
Thioethers give sulfones, tertiary amines give amine oxides, and phosphines give phosphine oxides. 

Oxone Potassium monopersulfate will also oxidize a thioether to a sulfone with 2 equivalents. 
With one equivalent the reaction converting sulfide to sulfoxide is much faster than that of sulfoxide to sulfone, so the reaction can conveniently be stopped at that stage if so desired.
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate converts ketones to dioxiranes. 

The synthesis of dimethyldioxirane (DMDO) from acetone is representative. 
Dioxiranes are versatile oxidising agents and may be used for the epoxidation of olefins. 
In particular, if the starting ketone is chiral then the epoxide may be generated enantioselectively, which forms the basis of the Shi epoxidation.

Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is a white granular product that provides non-chlorinated oxidation in a wide variety of applications.  
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate's safe to use in a production facility, in the environment, and even as a key ingredient in your denture cleaner.
Most notably, the active ingredient allows for efficient non-chlorinated oxidation as a pool shock, allowing less use of sanitizer and leaves the pool clean, clear, and swimmable nearly immediately.  

The powerful oxidation as a microetchant in printed circuit boards improves process control in multi-step copper etching with a predictable rate to completion.  
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is of particular interest in metal plating and mining as it safely, economically, and conveniently oxidizes cyanide in waste streams.  
These key benefits of rapid rate of reaction as well as non-chlorinated oxidation has allowed repulping papers with wet strength resins to move their processes to greener methods without sacrificing production time. 

Oxone Potassium monopersulfate's aqueous solution oxidation state is pink, the reduced state is colorless, easy for users to judge the effectiveness of a disinfectant, avoid ineffective disinfection.
Multi-function, multi-purpose: Applicable to a variety of places disinfection: can be used for farm office, pet operating room, clinic room, canteen, dormitory and other disinfection. 
Suitable for disinfection of various methods: can be used for environment, clothing, rubber boots, water supply system, equipment, apparatus, washbasin disinfection.

One operation, multiple harvests: in the disinfection process, Oxone Potassium monopersulfate can effectively reduce the odor and improve the air quality while suppressing and killing the pathogenic microorganisms.
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is a non-chlorine oxidizer and is used as an oxidizing agent in the pool and spa industry. 
The active ingredients of Oxone are potassium sulfate, potassium monopersulfate, and potassium bisulfide. 

Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is popularly known by its trade names such as Oxone, Caroat, and non-chlorine shock. 
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate has a similar magnitude of oxidation potential as chlorine and does not form chloramines during its oxidation process. 
In addition, Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is highly soluble in water and provides high microbiological effectiveness and powerful non-chlorine oxidation for various industrial applications. 

Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is widely used as a disinfectant in wastewater treatment, swimming pools, etc., for reducing the organic and microbe content of the water. 
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is used as a cleaning agent in printed circuit boards, as an oxidizer agent for treating wool, and as an auxiliary agent for organic chemicals. 
In addition, Oxone Potassium monopersulfate finds application in paper recycling, carpet browning, and oral hygiene formulations.

Oxone Potassium monopersulfate offers low shrink resistance during the wool as well as laundry bleaching processes.
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate aids in the quick cleaning of pools and leads to less usage of sanitizer due to its strong non-chlorinated oxidation potential.
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is the first raw material verified by Green Seal for removal of wet strength resins in paper repulping. 

Historically, repulping aids have been chlorine-based. 
However, chlorine-based products can negatively impact repulping operations, degrade fiber quality, and pose environmental concerns from toxic organochlorine (AOX) generation.
Oxone Potassium Monopersulfate is chlorine-free, meaning chlorine can be eliminated from the repulping process. 

Consequently, chlorinated by-products in the process wastewater can be significantly reduced or eliminated.
For PWB industry, Oxone Potassium monopersulfates used to remove excess graphite and/or carbon black may be based on hydrogen peroxide or sodium persulfate as the oxidizing agent. 
For example, a Oxone Potassium monopersulfate may be combined with sufficient sulfuric acid to make a microetch bath containing 100 300 grams of sodium persulfate per liter of deionized water and about 1 to 10% by weight sulfuric acid. 

Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is more commonly known name as an oxidizer for wool shrinkproofing treatment. 
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is in the form of a granule, easily dissolved, and an aqueous solution contains the dissolved oxidizer is stable for sotrage at a temperature of 32 centigrade. 
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is widely used as an oxidizing agent, for example, in pools and spas (usually referred to as monopersulfate or “MPS”). 

Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is the potassium salt of peroxymonosulfuric acid. 
Usually Oxone Potassium monopersulfate refers to the triple salt known as oxone.
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate per se is a relatively obscure salt, but its derivative called oxone is of commercial value. 

Oxone Potassium monopersulfate refers to the triple salt 2KHSO5·KHSO4·K2SO4. 
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate has a longer shelflife than does potassium peroxymonosulfate. 
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate a white, water-soluble solid, oxone loses <1% of its oxidizing power per month. 

Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is used widely for cleaning. 
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate whitens dentures, oxidizes organic contaminants in swimming pools, and cleans chips for the manufacture of microelectronics. 
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is a versatile oxidant in organic synthesis. 

Oxone Potassium monopersulfate oxidizes aldehydes to carboxylic acids; in the presence of alcoholic solvents, the esters may be obtained. 
Internal alkenes may be cleaved to two carboxylic acids, while terminal alkenes may be epoxidized. 
Sulfides give sulfones, tertiary amines give amine oxides, and phosphines give phosphine oxides. 

Oxone Potassium monopersulfate oxidizes sulfides to sulfoxides and then to sulfones. 
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate also converts ketones to dioxiranes.
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is applied in wastewater treatment to break down and remove pollutants. 

Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is strong oxidizing capabilities aid in the degradation of organic compounds in wastewater.
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is generally considered safer than some alternative oxidizing agents, users should still adhere to safety guidelines. 
This includes proper storage, handling, and protection measures such as wearing appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE).

Oxone Potassium monopersulfate can cause irritation to the skin, eyes, and respiratory system. 
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate's important to seek medical attention if exposure occurs and to follow first aid measures as specified in the product's safety data sheet.
Oxone Potassium monopersulfateneed to comply with relevant regulations and guidelines concerning its production, transportation, and use.

Uses Of Oxone Potassium monopersulfate:
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is used for halogenation of a,b-unsaturated carbonyl compounds and catalytic generation of hypervalent iodine reagents for alcohol oxidation. 
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is a used for rapid, and good synthesis of oxaziridines.
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is used widely for cleaning. 

Oxone Potassium monopersulfate whitens dentures, oxidizes organic contaminants in swimming pools, and cleans chips for the manufacture of microelectronics.
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate has been used for over 30 years in paper products such as tissue and towel paper, coffee filters and food packaging – products that often come into close contact with humans, highlighting the need for a raw material that is safer for human health.
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is widely used in swimming pools and spas as an alternative to traditional chlorine-based treatments. 

Oxone Potassium monopersulfate helps oxidize impurities and eliminates bacteria, algae, and other microorganisms.
In these industries, Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is employed as a bleaching agent. 
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate can bleach certain dyes and remove color from materials.

Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is used in various chemical reactions where a strong oxidizing agent is required. 
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is ability to provide active oxygen makes it useful in organic synthesis processes.
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is sometimes included in household cleaning products for its disinfecting and cleaning properties.

Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is a potassium triple salt mainly used as a stable, easy to handle and nontoxic oxidant.
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate, monopersulfate compound may be used as an alternative to transition-metal oxidants for the conversion of aldehydes to carboxylic acids or esters.
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate used for halogenation of α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compounds and catalytic generation of hypervalent iodine reagents for alcohol oxidation.

Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is also used in direct and indirect oxidation techniques in metal extraction, ore separation, hydrometallurgy, and other surface treatments of metals and metal alloys like alloy formation, lamination, copper plating, final finish, and flash etch. 
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate functions for the destruction of cyanides as well as the oxidation of the various metals, including Chromium, Copper Sulfide, Chalcopyrite, Cobalt, Nickel, and Manganese.
Most widely used in the oxidation of cyanide, reduced sulfur, and amine compounds, Oxone Potassium monopersulfate provides safety and convenience in handling. 

In oxidizing hydrogen sulfide (H2S) in waste streams, Oxone Potassium monopersulfate allows for deodorizing a waste stream or stack via scrubbing without on-site manufacture or handling of hazardous ingredients like Caro's acid. 
Analytical testing is still required to determine the effect on the waste stream to ensure complete removal of all compounds, including mercaptans, sulfides, disulfides, and sulfites.  
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is used for shock treatment and as a non-chlorine alternative for oxidizing organic contaminants, bacteria, and algae in pool and spa water.

Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is employed as a bleaching agent in the textile and paper industries. 
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate helps remove color from fabrics and paper products.
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is used in the hair dyeing industry to decolorize hair. 

Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is bleaching properties assist in the lightening or removal of hair color.
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate serves as a powerful oxidizing agent in various chemical reactions and organic synthesis processes. 
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate can be used to oxidize organic compounds, initiating specific reactions.

Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is applied in wastewater treatment to break down and remove organic pollutants. 
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is strong oxidizing capabilities aid in the degradation of contaminants.
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is used for disinfection in spa and hot tub water. 

Oxone Potassium monopersulfate helps control the growth of bacteria and other microorganisms, particularly in warm water environments.
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate can act as a polymerization initiator in certain polymerization reactions, contributing to the formation of polymers.
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is included in some household and industrial cleaning products for its disinfecting and cleaning properties.

Employed in analytical chemistry for specific oxidation reactions and assays.
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is used in various laboratory experiments and procedures where a strong oxidizing agent is required.
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate applied in certain environmental remediation processes to break down pollutants.

Oxone Potassium monopersulfate used for halogenation of α,β-unsaturated carbonyl compounds and catalytic generation of hypervalent iodine reagents for alcohol oxidation.
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate, monopersulfate compound may be used as an alternative to transition-metal oxidants for the conversion of aldehydes to carboxylic acids or esters.
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate used for halogenation of a,b-unsaturated carbonyl compounds and catalytic generation of hypervalent iodine reagents for alcohol oxidation.

Oxone Potassium monopersulfate can be used in swimming pools to keep the water clear, thus allowing chlorine in pools to work to sanitize the water rather than clarify the water, resulting in less chlorine needed to keep pools clean. 
One of the drawbacks of using Oxone in pools is it can cause the common DPD water test for combined chlorine to read incorrectly high. 
Moreover, by-products can be formed during the peroxymonosulfate treatment, which are sometimes even more toxic than the original contaminants.

Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is used in the formulations of Denture cleaners. 
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is the effective main ingredient in Cleaning tablets for dentures.
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is used in disinfectants: Oxone is suitable for use for chlorine-free disinfection or purification of swimming pool water and spas.

Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is a bleaching agent: Oxone Potassium monopersulfate has a bleaching effect comparable to that of organic peracids
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate has a biocidal effect: Oxone is suitable as an additive to acidic cleaning agents with bleaching and disinfectant effect.
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate works very well in effluent treatment: Oxidative treatment of problematic effluents; sulfide oxidation, nitrite oxidation, and cyanide detoxification.

The addition of Oxone leads to the generation of oxygen and improved product characteristics (e.g. thermal insulation, water absorbency, mechanical properties).
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is utilized in the microelectronics and semiconductor industry for the cleaning and etching of silicon wafers and other electronic components.
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate can be used for cleaning and disinfecting dental equipment and molds.

Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is employed in aquaculture for water treatment to control and eliminate harmful microorganisms, ensuring a healthier environment for aquatic life.
In certain applications within the oil and gas industry, Oxone Potassium monopersulfate may be used for its oxidizing properties in the treatment of water or other substances.
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is used in environmental testing laboratories for specific oxidation reactions and analyses.

In some cases, Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is used in the food and beverage industry for cleaning and disinfecting equipment.
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate may be employed for sterilization purposes in certain medical and laboratory settings.
Applied in mold remediation processes for breaking down mold and mildew in buildings.

Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is used in veterinary practices for disinfecting equipment and ensuring a clean environment.
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate has been used in photography for its bleaching properties in certain photographic processes.
Included in some household disinfectants and cleaning products for its ability to eliminate bacteria and viruses.

In agriculture, Oxone Potassium monopersulfate may be used for certain soil and water treatments.
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate can be used in the dairy industry for cleaning and sanitizing equipment involved in milk processing.
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate can be employed for dechlorination purposes, helping to remove or neutralize chlorine in water.

Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is used in the treatment of water in cooling towers to control microbial growth and prevent scaling and corrosion.
In the cosmetics industry, Oxone Potassium monopersulfate may be used in certain formulations for its oxidizing and bleaching properties.
Apart from bleaching, Oxone Potassium monopersulfate can find applications in the pulp and paper industry for certain oxidation reactions.

Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is used in various hygiene and sanitation applications, including in the formulation of hand sanitizers and surface disinfectants.
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate employed in air and water purification systems to eliminate odors and contaminants.
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate may be used in electroplating processes for specific oxidation reactions.

Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is used in the treatment of medical waste to ensure proper disinfection before disposal.
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate can be used for soil sterilization and to control certain pests and diseases.
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate may find applications in the leather industry for certain oxidation and bleaching processes.

Applied as a fungicide in certain agricultural settings to control fungal infections in crops.
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is used in soil remediation projects to break down and neutralize contaminants.
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate can be employed for odor control in various industrial and environmental settings.

Oxone Potassium monopersulfate can be used in the treatment of metal surfaces to remove oxides and scale, preparing them for subsequent processes such as coating or plating.
In the electronics industry, Oxone Potassium monopersulfate might find applications in the cleaning and preparation of electronic components and circuit boards.
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate can be utilized in aquaculture for the disinfection of water and equipment to maintain a healthy environment for aquatic organisms.

Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is sometimes used in the restoration and cleaning of artifacts, particularly those susceptible to damage from traditional cleaning methods.
In certain processes within the petroleum refining industry, Oxone Potassium monopersulfate might be used for specific oxidation reactions.
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate has been used in certain photographic developing processes due to its oxidizing properties.

Oxone Potassium monopersulfate may be employed in biomedical research for specific laboratory procedures and experiments.
In fuel cell research, Oxone Potassium monopersulfate might be used for its oxidizing capabilities in certain experimental setups.
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate can be explored as a potential herbicide for weed control in agricultural settings.

Oxone Potassium monopersulfate may find applications in aquariums for water treatment, helping to maintain a clean and safe environment for aquatic life.
In addition to the paper industry, Oxone Potassium monopersulfate might be used in specific processes related to wood pulp processing.

Oxone Potassium monopersulfate can be used for the cleaning and maintenance of plumbing systems, including the removal of biofilm and microbial growth.
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate may be explored for certain pest control applications in agriculture, horticulture, or stored product protection.

Safety Profile Of Oxone Potassium monopersulfate:
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate is a strong oxidizer and should be kept away from any reducing agents or organic compounds.
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate can cause irritation to the skin and eyes. Direct contact with the skin or eyes may result in redness, itching, or discomfort. 
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate's important to use appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE), such as gloves and goggles, when handling Oxone.

Oxone Potassium monopersulfate dust or aerosols may cause respiratory irritation. 
Oxone Potassium monopersulfate's recommended to use the chemical in well-ventilated areas, and respiratory protection may be necessary in situations where exposure to airborne particles is possible.
Ingesting Oxone can cause irritation to the gastrointestinal tract. 

Accidental ingestion should be avoided, and immediate medical attention should be sought if ingestion occurs.
Some individuals may be allergic or sensitive to Oxone, leading to allergic reactions upon exposure. 
If allergic reactions occur, medical attention should be sought.

Oxone Potassium monopersulfate should be stored away from incompatible substances, as it can react with certain materials. 
Common incompatible substances include reducing agents, strong acids, and some organic materials.

Synonyms Of Oxone Potassium monopersulfate:
OXONE(R), monopersulfate compound
pentapotassium;hydrogen sulfate;oxido hydrogen sulfate;sulfate
Potassium peroxymonosulfate sulfate (K5(HSO3(O2))2(HSO4)(SO4))
Potassium peroxymonosulfate sulfate (K5[HSO3(O2)]2(HSO4)(SO4))
MFCD00040551
Oxone, monopersulfate
CARO'S TRIPLE SALT
DTXSID8051415
POTASSIUM CAROATE [INCI]
HJKYXKSLRZKNSI-UHFFFAOYSA-I
AKOS015912003
AKOS030228420
POTASSIUM MONOPERSULFATE [INCI]
POTASSIUM PERSULFATE TRIPLE SALT
FT-0697154
O0310
D78337
Potassium monopersulfate triple salt, >=47% KHSO5 basis
POTASSIUM PEROXYMONOSULFATE SULFATE (2KHSO5.KHSO4.K2SO4)

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