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PEG 600 Monooleate, a polyethylene glycol derivative of oleic acid, is characterized by its excellent solubility in both water and organic solvents, making it an effective emulsifier and solubilizer widely used in pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, and the food industry.
Due to its effective emulsifying and dispersing capabilities, PEG 600 Monooleate is increasingly used as a safer alternative to traditional surfactants in applications ranging from pesticides to coatings and personal care products.
PEG 600 Monooleate's unique properties, such as its ability to stabilize emulsions and function as a wetting agent, contribute to its effectiveness in a range of products from self-emulsifying herbicides to personal care items like moisturizers and shampoos.
CAS Number: 9004-96-0
EC Number: 500-015-7
Molecular Formula: C24H48O7
Molecular Weight: 600 g/mol
Synonyms: 14-Hydroxy-3,6,9,12-tetraoxatetradec-1-yl-9-octadecenoic acid, 9-Octadecenoic acid, 14-hydroxy-3,6,9,12-tetraoxatetradec-1-yl, 9-Octadecenoic acid, 2-(2-(2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)ethoxy)ethoxy)ethyl ester, 9-Octadecenoic acid, 2-(2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)ethoxy)ethyl ester, PEG-10 Oleate, PEG-11 Oleate, PEG-12 Oleate, PEG-14 Oleate, PEG-15 Oleate, PEG-150 Oleate, PEG-20 Oleate, PEG-3 Oleate, PEG-32 Oleate, PEG-36 Oleate, PEG-4 Oleate, PEG-5 Oleate, PEG-7 Oleate, PEG-75 Oleate, PEG-8 Oleate, PEG-9 Oleate, Polyethylene glycol (11) oleate, Polyethylene glycol (14) monooleate, Polyethylene glycol (15) oleate, Polyethylene glycol (3) monooleate, Polyethylene glycol (5) monooleate, Polyethylene glycol (7) monooleate, Polyethylene glycol 1000 monooleate, Polyethylene glycol 1540 monooleate, Polyethylene glycol 1800 monooleate, Polyethylene glycol 600 monooleate, Polyethylene glycol 400 monooleate, Polyethylene glycol 4000 monooleate, Polyethylene glycol 450 monooleate, Polyethylene glycol 500 monooleate, Polyethylene glycol 600 monooleate, Polyethylene glycol 6000 monooleate, Polyoxyethylene (10) monooleate, Polyoxyethylene (11) oleate, Polyoxyethylene (12) monooleate, Polyoxyethylene (14) monooleate, Polyoxyethylene (15) oleate, Polyoxyethylene (150) monooleate, Polyoxyethylene (20) monooleate, Polyoxyethylene (3) monooleate, Polyoxyethylene (32) monooleate, Polyoxyethylene (36) monooleate, Polyoxyethylene (4) monooleate, Polyoxyethylene (5) monooleate, Polyoxyethylene (7) monooleate, Polyoxyethylene (75) monooleate, Polyoxyethylene (8) monooleate, Polyoxyethylene (9) monooleate, Akyporox O 50, Atlas G-2142, Atlas G-2144, Cemulsol 1050, Cemulsol A, Cemulsol C 105, Cemulsol D-8, Chemester 300-OC, Cithrol PO, Crodet O 6, E2, Emanon 4115, Emcol H 31A, Emcol H-2A, Emerest 2646, Emerest 2660, Empilan BP 100, Empilan BQ 100, Emulphor A, Emulphor UN-430, Emulphor VN 430, Ethofat O, Ethofat O 15, Ethylan A3, Ethylan A6, Extrex P 60, Ionet MO-400, Lannagol LF, Lipal 30W, Lipal 400-OL, Macrogol oleate 600, Nikkol MYO 10, Nikkol MYO 2, Noigen ES 160, Nonex 25, Nonex 30, Nonex 52, Nonex 64, Nonion 06, Nonion O2, Nonion O4, Nonisol 600, Nopalcol 1-0, Nopalcol 4-O, Nopalcol 6-0, OK 7, Oleic acid poly(oxyethylene) ester, Oleic acid, ethylene oxide adduct, Oleox 5, Olepal I, Olepal III, PEG 1000MO, PEG 600MO, PEG 600MO, PEG-6 oleate, POOA, Pegosperse 400MO, Poly(ethylene oxide) oleate, Poly(oxyethylene) monooleate, Poly(oxyethylene) oleic acid ester, Polyethylene glycol monooleate, Polyethylene glycol, monooleate, Polyethylene oxide monooleate, Polyglycol monooleate, Polyglycol oleate, Polyoxyl oleate, Prodhyphore B, Rokacet, Rokacet O 7, S 1006, S 1132, Slovasol A, Trydet OS series, Unisol 4-O, Witco 31, X-539-R, Glycols, polyethylene, monooleate, Poly(oxy-1,2-ethanediyl), alpha-((9Z)-1-oxo-9-octadecen-1-yl)-omega-hydroxy, Poly(oxy-1,2-ethanediyl), alpha-((9Z)-1-oxo-9-octadecenyl)-omega-hydroxy, Poly(oxy-1,2-ethanediyl), alpha-(1-oxo-9-octadecenyl)-omega-hydroxy-, (Z)- (9CI), PEG 600 Monooleate, Oleic acid, ethoxylated
PEG 600 Monooleate is a polyethylene glycol derivative of oleic acid, characterized by its viscous, clear to slightly yellow liquid appearance and mild odor.
With a molecular weight of approximately 600 g/mol, PEG 600 Monooleate functions as an effective emulsifier and solubilizer, making it widely used in pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, and the food industry.
PEG 600 Monooleate exhibits excellent solubility in both water and organic solvents, allowing it to enhance the stability and bioavailability of formulations.
PEG 600 Monooleate's chemical stability under normal conditions, along with a pH range of 5.0 to 7.0 for a 10% solution, contributes to its versatility.
Generally recognized as safe (GRAS), PEG 600 Monooleate typically contains over 90% active ingredients and is known for its low toxicity profile, although safety data sheets should be consulted for specific handling precautions.
Overall, PEG 600 Monooleate's unique properties and safety profile make PEG 600 Monooleate an invaluable ingredient in various applications.
PEG 600 Monooleate is esterification product of oleic acid with polyethylene glycol 600.
PEG 600 Monooleate finds application as an emulsifier, emollient and lubricant.
PEG 600 Monooleates function as emulsifiers, surfactants, and components of defoamers when used as pesticide product inert ingredients.
In addition, PEG 600 Monooleates are used as components of cosmetics such as bath oils, cleansing preparations, moisturizers, other skin care preparations, shampoos, and sunscreen products, with certain PEG fatty acid esters also approved as indirect food additives under various regulations
PEG 600 Monooleate belongs to the fatty esters family and can be applied as non-ionic emulsifier for the Cosmetics, Textile and Paints & Coatings and Lubricants industries
PEG 600 Monooleate is a nonionic surfactant of the fatty acid ethoxylate type and is an emulsifiers for vegetable oils and their derivatives as well as mineral oils.
PEG 600 Monooleate is a nonionic surfactant derived from natural oils of the fatty acid glycol type.
PEG 600 Monooleate is a good general purpose emulsifier it is readily biodegradable and has low toxicity characteristics.
PEG 600 Monooleate is a nonionic surfactant of the fatty acid ethoxylate type.
PEG 600 Monooleate is a good general purpose emulsifiers for vegetable oils and their derivatives as well as mineral oils.
PEG 600 Monooleate has an HLB of approximately 8, is anhydrous, soluble in most oils, and is less hazardous both environmentally and for human contact than most other nonionic surfactant types.
PEG 600 Monooleates are manufactured by reacting a polyethylene glycol with a fatty acid.
The polyethylene glycol 600 comprises the hydrophilic part of the surfactant and the fatty acid the lipophilic part.
By varying the molecular weight of the PEG and the fatty acid, surfactants covering a wide range of HLB values can be produced.
Typically, those with an HLB below 13 are oil soluble and water dispersible while those above are water soluble.
PEG 600 Monooleate is Readily Biodegradable means that it will have a low environmental impact.
PEG 600 Monooleate has excellent emulsifying capability that can be used in both oil-in-water and water-in-oil systems.
PEG 600 Monooleate has low toxicity means that it poses a low health and safety risk for users.
PEG 600 Monooleate is used as components of cosmetics such as bath oils, cleansing preparations, moisturizers, other skin care preparations, shampoos, and sunscreen products, with concentrations typically ranging from 0.1% to 10% of the product.
PEG 600 Monooleate is approved as a secondary direct food additive when used as a component of defoamers for certain foods under 21 CFR 173.340.
PEG 600 Monooleate is also approved as indirect food additives for use in resinous and other coatings, paper and cardboard products, and textiles under various regulations in 21 CFR Parts 175-178.
PEG 600 Monooleate's structure is that of a mono- or diester of polyethylene glycol with certain monobasic carboxylic acids [typically as derived from animal and vegetable fats and oils (e.g., oleic acid)] with carbon chains that are even-numbered and range from eight to 22 carbons.
The physical and chemical characteristics of PEG 600 Monooleate is dependent upon the actual chemical structure, with their surfactant properties being based on the hydrophilic polyethylene glycol and the hydrophobic fatty acid ester portions of the molecule.
Differences in the degree of esterification, the length of the polyethylene glycol moiety and the carbon chain length of the fatty acid moiety provide for a range of surfactant properties.
PEG 600 Monooleate is reported to be liquids or low melting point solids that are either soluble or dispersible in water.
PEG Esters as Alternatives to Nonylphenol Ethoxylates:
The environmental effects associated with NPE’s are now well documented and their replacement by alternatives is being strongly encouraged.
PEG 600 Monooleate is considered that PEG oleate surfactants are a closer match to NPE’s with respect to solubility and emulsifying characteristics than are alcohol ethoxylate surfactants.
Fatty acid esters:
Fatty acid esters are used in a wide range of industries for their lubricating properties, solvency and resistance to oxidation.
They are becoming more popular due to their renewable content, as they are derived from sources such as vegetable oils and animal tallow.
Fatty acids esters have low volatility compared with many traditional solvents, making them suitable as replacements for solvents in coatings, inks and pressroom cleaners, as well as in lubricants and metalworking fluids.
Esters are made by the reaction of fatty acids with alcohols.
The products’ properties are determined by the carbon chain lengths, degree of branching and degree of unsaturation of the components.
The main building blocks used in products are:
Fatty acids:
Stearic acid
Oleic acid
Palmitic acid
Lauric acid
Sebacic acid
Distilled coconut fatty acid
C8/C10 fatty acid
Alcohols:
2-ethylhexanol
Pentaerythritol
Monoethylene glycol
Isotridecanol
Propylene glycol
Uses of PEG 600 Monooleate:
PEG 600 Monooleate is widely utilized in various industries due to its exceptional emulsifying and wetting properties.
In traditional applications, PEG 600 Monooleate serves as an effective lubricant in textile processing, enhances the performance of cutting oils and metalworking fluids, and functions as a solvent cleaner and emulsifiable degreaser.
PEG 600 Monooleate's ability to stabilize emulsions makes it a popular choice as an emulsifier in self-emulsifying herbicides, insecticides, and fungicides, as well as in cosmetic creams and toiletry emulsions.
Additionally, PEG 600 Monooleate plays a crucial role in polymer latex production by stabilizing emulsions.
Beyond emulsification, PEG 600 Monooleate is also employed for its wetting and dispersing capabilities, serving as a pigment dispersant for both organic and inorganic pigments in aqueous and non-aqueous systems.
Furthermore, PEG 600 Monooleate acts as a plasticizer and viscosity modifier in mastics, adhesives, emulsion paints, and PVC plastisols, making it a versatile ingredient in a range of formulations.
PEG 600 Monooleate has a wide range of uses across various industries due to its emulsifying, solubilizing, and stabilizing properties.
Here are some of PEG 600 Monooleate's primary applications:
Pharmaceuticals:
Emulsifier:
PEG 600 Monooleate is used in the formulation of creams, lotions, and ointments to stabilize oil-in-water emulsions.
Solubilizer:
Enhances the solubility of poorly soluble drugs, improving their bioavailability and effectiveness.
Stabilizer:
Helps maintain the stability of pharmaceutical formulations over time.
Cosmetics and Personal Care:
Moisturizers:
Incorporated into skin creams and lotions to provide a smooth texture and enhance skin feel.
Hair Products:
PEG 600 Monooleate is used in shampoos and conditioners for its emulsifying properties, facilitating even distribution of ingredients.
Makeup:
PEG 600 Monooleate is acts as a thickening agent and emulsifier in foundations and creams.
Food Industry:
Food Emulsifier:
Utilized in various food products to stabilize emulsions, improve texture, and enhance shelf life.
Flavor Carrier:
Helps in the solubilization and uniform distribution of flavors and nutrients in food formulations.
Industrial Applications:
Lubricants:
PEG 600 Monooleate is used in formulations for metalworking fluids and lubricants to improve lubrication properties.
Detergents:
PEG 600 Monooleate is acts as a surfactant in cleaning products, aiding in the removal of grease and dirt.
Agriculture:
Pesticide Formulation:
Employed as an adjuvant in pesticide formulations to enhance the spreading and adherence of active ingredients on plant surfaces.
Biotechnology:
Cell Culture Media:
PEG 600 Monooleate is used in cell culture applications to improve the solubility and stability of growth factors and nutrients.
Agricultural Uses:
PEG 600 Monooleate in pesticide formulations includes defoamers, dispersing agents, emulsifiers, granule coatings, solvents/cosolvents, suspending agents, wetting agents, as well as general surfactants and related functions
PEG 600 Monooleate is used in cosmetic formulations, as an emulsifier in lotions and bath oils, in PVC plastisols as a viscosity modifier and in metals as a metal working agent and lubricant.
PEG 600 Monooleate is also used as a defoamer in water treatment.
Applications of PEG 600 Monooleate:
PEG 600 Monooleate acts as a emulsifier, wetting and dispersing agent and lubricant in varied personal care formulations.
PEG 600 Monooleate is used in various applications such as:
PEG 600 Monooleate is used as Pigment wetting and dispersing agents.
PEG 600 Monooleate is used as Emulsifiers & Lubricants.
PEG 600 Monooleate is used in Hair care products as opacifiers and conditioners.
PEG 600 Monooleate is used as spreading agents in bath oils.
PEG 600 Monooleate is used in suppositiories and sunscreen products.
PEG 600 Monooleate is used as Raw Materials for Spin-finishes, Antistatic Conning Oil, Textile Processing Chemicals, Lubricants, Cosmetics
PEG 600 Monooleate is used in lubricants in textile processing.
PEG 600 Monooleate is used in cutting oils and metalworking fluids.
PEG 600 Monooleate is used in solvent cleaners and emulsifiable degreasers.
PEG 600 Monooleate is used in emulsifiers for self-emulsifying herbicides, insecticides and fungicides.
PEG 600 Monooleate is used in emulsifiers for cosmetic creams and toiletry emulsions.
PEG 600 Monooleate is used in emulsifiers for polymer latex production
PEG 600 Monooleate is used in pigment dispersants for both organic and inorganic pigments in aqueous and non-aqueous systems.
PEG 600 Monooleate is used in plasticizers/viscosity modifiers in mastics, adhesives, emulsion paints and PVC plastisols
Benefits of PEG 600 Monooleate:
Excellent Emulsification:
PEG 600 Monooleate's strong emulsifying properties facilitate the formation and stabilization of oil-in-water emulsions, enhancing product performance in cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, and agricultural formulations.
Versatility:
PEG 600 Monooleate can be used in a wide range of industries, including food, cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, and industrial applications, making it a multifunctional ingredient.
Improved Solubility:
PEG 600 Monooleate enhances the solubility of poorly soluble active ingredients, such as drugs or flavor compounds, thereby improving bioavailability and efficacy in various formulations.
Wetting and Dispersing Agent:
PEG 600 Monooleate's wetting and dispersing properties allow for uniform distribution of pigments and active ingredients, leading to consistent product quality in paints, coatings, and printing inks.
Low Toxicity:
Generally regarded as safe (GRAS) for use in food and pharmaceuticals, PEG 600 Monooleate has a low toxicity profile, making it suitable for sensitive applications.
Stability:
PEG 600 Monooleate exhibits good chemical stability under a range of conditions, contributing to the longevity and reliability of products in which it is used.
Enhanced Texture and Feel:
In cosmetic formulations, PEG 600 Monooleate improves texture and skin feel, making products more appealing to consumers.
Cost-Effectiveness:
PEG 600 Monooleate's multifunctionality and efficiency can reduce the need for multiple ingredients, leading to cost savings in formulation development.
Synthsis of PEG 600 Monooleate:
The process of combining an organic acid (RCOOH) with an alcohol (ROH) to form an ester (RCOOR) and water is called esterification.
This chemical reaction results in the formation of at least one ester product with formation of water as the by-product is termed esterification process.
Esters are formed by the reaction of an alcohol and an acid under basic or acid conditions.
Esters have a wide range of applications in every industry segment.
Some examples are glycol esters with fatty acids, methoxy PEG esters & methyl ester ethoxylates, glycerol esters (GMO, GMS, GTS, GML, GTO) sorbitan esters (SMO, SMS, SML, STO, STS, SorbitansesquiOleate) and polyglycerates( eg; polyethylene glycerol mono oleate).
PEG Based Esters:
PEG esters are formed by the reaction of polyoxyethylene glycol (X-moles) with a fatty acid. Such esters are generally water soluble and behave as emulsifiers.
ATAMAN offers mono and di esters based on lauric acid, stearic acid and oleic acid with PEG 600, PEG 400, PEG 600, PEG 1000, PEG 1500, PEG 4000 and PEG 6000. They do not hydrolyse in water and prevent mould growth, therefore preferred in products containing water (eg. Cosmetic creams etc.) some of their applications: PEG esters are widely used in the formulation of emulsifier blends, thickeners, resin plasticizers, emollients, pacifiers, spreading agents, wetting and dispersing agents and viscosity builders.
They also have applications in metal working, pulp, paper, textiles and defoamers for latex paints.
Glycerol Monostearate:
Glycerol monostearate or glycerinmonostearate (GMS) or monostearin, is a monoglyceride commonly finding use as an emulsifier in foods.
Chemically Glycerol monostearate is the monoglycerol ester of stearic acid.
Glycerol monostearate is a food additive used as a thickening, emulsifying, anticaking, and preservative agent; an emulsifying agent for oils, waxes, and solvents; a protective coating for hygroscopic powders; a solidifier and control release agent in pharmaceuticals; and a resin lubricant.
Glycerol monostearate is also used in cosmetics and hair-care products.
Glycerol monostearate is generally a white, odorless, and sweet-tasting flaky powder that is hygroscopic.
Glycerol Tristearate (GTS):
Stearin or glyceryl tristearate or tristearoylglycerol or Glycerol trioctadecanoate is a triglyceride that is composed of glycerol in which all three hydroxy groups have been esterified with stearic acid (octadecanoic acid).
Glyceryl tristearate finds application as hardening agent in the manufacture of candles and soap.
Glyceryl tristearate also has a role as a plant metabolite.
Glyceryl tristearate is a common constituent of animal and vegetable fats.
Glycerol Monolaurate (GML):
Glycerol monolaurate is the mono-ester formed from glycerol and lauric acid.
Glycerol monolaurate's chemical formula is C15H30O4.
Glycerol monolaurate is most commonly used as a surfactant in cosmetics, such as deodorants.
As a food additive Glycerol monolaurate is also used as an emulsifier or preservative.
Glycerol monolaurate is also taken as a dietary supplement.
Glycerol monolaurate is currently sold as a dietary supplement and is categorized in the United States by the Food and Drug Administration as generally recognized as safe (GRAS).
Glycerol Monooleate (GMO):
Monooleoylglycerol, also known as glyceryl 1-oleate, glycerylmonooleate or 1-monoolein, is classified as a member of the 1-monoacylglycerols.
Monooleoylglycerols are monoacylglycerols containing a glycerol acylated at the 1-position.
Monooleoylglycerol is considered to be practically insoluble (in water) and relatively neutral.
Monooleoylglycerol is an yellow to amber liquid at room temperature, biodegradable and can be used as a water-in-oil emulsifier, pigment dispersant, lubricant, and spreading agent.
Glycerol Trioleate (GTO):
Triolein is a triglyceride formed by esterification of the three hydroxy groups of glycerol with oleic acid.
Triolein is one of the two components of Lorenzo's oil.
Triolein has a role as a plant metabolite.
Triolein derives from an oleic acid.
Glycerol (PEG-7) Cocoate:
This synthetic polymer is based on PEG (polyethylene glycol) and fatty acids derived from coconut oil.
Due to the presence of PEG, this ingredient may contain potentially toxic manufacturing impurities such as 1,4-dioxane.
The levels of 1,4-dioxane are below the permissible levels for use in cosmetics (less than 10ppm) Function(s): Skin-Conditioning Agent - Emollient; surfactant - Emulsifying Agent
PEG-7 Glyceryl Cocoate acts as a lubricant on the skin's surface, which gives the skin a soft and smooth appearance.
PEG-7 Glyceryl Cocoate also helps to form emulsions by reducing the surface tension of the substances to be emulsified.
Glycerol Dilaurate:
Glyceryl dilaurate uses and applications include: Emollient, emulsifier, solubilizer, dispersant in cosmetics, pharmaceuticals; coupling agent; plasticizer; emulsifier, dispersant, antistat for textiles, paper processing, cutting oils, polishes, emulsion cleaners, rubber latexes, wool lubricants; surfactant in foods; in food packaging adhesives; emulsifier, opacifier, thickener, dispersant for emulsions.
Sorbitanmonooleate(SMO):
Sorbitanmonooleate is a food additive with the E number E494.
Sorbitanmonooleate is generally manufactured by sorbitan (a derivative of sorbitol) esterified with fatty acids and exist as oily liquids.
Occurence of PEG 600 Monooleate:
PEG 600 Monooleate is a synthetic compound produced through the chemical reaction between polyethylene glycol (PEG) and oleic acid, which is derived from natural sources such as vegetable oils and animal fats.
While PEG 600 Monooleate does not occur naturally in significant amounts, its components are found in various biological systems and plant oils.
The manufacturing process involves the esterification of PEG, typically produced from the polymerization of ethylene oxide sourced from petroleum or natural gas, with oleic acid, a monounsaturated fatty acid prevalent in oils like olive oil and canola oil.
After synthesis, the product undergoes purification to remove any unreacted oleic acid and by-products, ensuring a high degree of purity suitable for a variety of applications.
Despite its synthetic nature, PEG 600 Monooleate's emulsifying and stabilizing properties make it an essential ingredient in formulations that often interact with natural systems, including cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, and food products.
Production of PEG 600 Monooleate:
Sourcing Raw Materials:
Polyethylene Glycol (PEG):
PEG is derived from the polymerization of ethylene oxide, which is produced from petroleum or natural gas.
The specific grade, PEG 600, refers to its average molecular weight of approximately 600 g/mol.
Oleic Acid:
This is typically extracted from natural sources such as olive oil, canola oil, or other vegetable oils.
Oleic acid is a common fatty acid known for PEG 600 Monooleate's emulsifying properties.
Esterification Reaction:
The core process involves the esterification reaction between PEG and oleic acid.
This reaction can occur under controlled conditions, typically involving heating and the presence of a catalyst to facilitate the reaction.
The general reaction can be summarized as follows:
PEG + Oleic Acid → PEG 600 Monooleate + Water
During this reaction, the hydroxyl group of PEG reacts with the carboxylic acid group of oleic acid, resulting in the formation of the ester bond and the release of water.
Purification:
After the esterification process, the resulting mixture contains PEG 600 Monooleate, unreacted oleic acid, and possibly other by-products.
Purification methods, such as distillation or filtration, are employed to isolate the desired product.
This step is crucial to ensure a high level of purity suitable for various applications, particularly in pharmaceuticals and cosmetics.
Quality Control:
The final product undergoes quality control testing to verify its purity, viscosity, pH, and other critical parameters to ensure PEG 600 Monooleate meets industry standards and specifications.
Packaging and Distribution:
Once the product passes quality control, PEG 600 Monooleate is packaged appropriately for storage and distribution to manufacturers who utilize PEG 600 Monooleate in their formulations.
Handling and Storage of PEG 600 Monooleate:
Handling:
Ensure that the work area is well-ventilated to minimize exposure to vapors and mists.
Use fume hoods or local exhaust ventilation where possible.
Implement standard operating procedures (SOPs) for handling PEG 600 Monooelate to minimize risks.
Personal Hygiene:
Avoid eating, drinking, or smoking in areas where PEG 600 Monooelate is handled to prevent contamination.
Maintain good personal hygiene practices, such as washing hands thoroughly after handling.
Preventive Measures:
Avoid contact with skin and eyes.
If contact occurs, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.
Use tools and equipment designed for the safe handling of chemicals, such as non-sparking tools for transferring material.
Storage:
Store in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and heat sources.
The recommended storage temperature is typically between 15°C to 30°C (59°F to 86°F).
Ensure that storage areas are secure and clearly labeled.
Use appropriate signage to indicate hazards.
Container Management:
Keep containers tightly closed when not in use to prevent contamination and moisture ingress.
Use containers made from compatible materials (e.g., polyethylene, glass) that can withstand the chemical properties of PEG 600 Monooelate.
Incompatibilities:
Avoid storage near strong oxidizing agents (e.g., concentrated nitric acid, potassium permanganate) and reactive metals (e.g., aluminum, magnesium).
Stability and Reactivity of PEG 600 Monooleate:
Stability:
PEG 600 Monooelate is generally stable under recommended storage conditions and within its shelf life.
Decomposition:
PEG 600 Monooleate does not decompose readily; however, exposure to extreme temperatures or incompatible materials can lead to degradation.
Reactivity:
Incompatibility:
PEG 600 Monooelate is incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, which may lead to exothermic reactions.
Hazardous Reactions:
Avoid conditions that could result in reactions with strong acids or bases, as these can lead to the formation of hazardous compounds.
Conditions to Avoid:
High temperatures, open flames, and direct sunlight can affect the integrity and safety of PEG 600 Monooelate.
First Aid Measures of PEG 600 Monooleate:
Inhalation
Move the affected person to an area with fresh air immediately.
If symptoms persist, seek medical attention.
Skin Contact:
Wash the affected area with soap and water thoroughly.
Remove contaminated clothing and seek medical advice if irritation persists.
Eye Contact:
Rinse immediately with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, ensuring to lift the upper and lower eyelids.
Seek medical attention promptly.
Ingestion
Do not induce vomiting unless directed by medical personnel.
Rinse the mouth with water and seek medical attention immediately.
Firefighting Measures of PEG 600 Monooleate:
Extinguishing Media:
Suitable Extinguishing Agents:
Use water spray, foam, dry chemical extinguishers, or carbon dioxide to suppress fires involving PEG 600 Monooelate.
Special Hazards:
Combustion Products:
In case of fire, hazardous fumes may be released.
These can include carbon oxides and other toxic by-products.
Protective Equipment:
Firefighters should wear full protective clothing and self-contained breathing apparatus (SCBA) to avoid exposure to hazardous smoke and fumes.
Firefighting Procedures:
Approach:
Approach the fire from a safe distance and use appropriate techniques to extinguish.
Do not use water if PEG 600 Monooleate could cause a violent reaction.
Containment:
If safe, contain runoff water from firefighting efforts to prevent environmental contamination.
Accidental Release Measures of PEG 600 Monooleate:
Personal Precautions:
Evacuation:
Evacuate non-essential personnel from the area.
Wear appropriate PPE including gloves, goggles, and respiratory protection if necessary.
Prevent Exposure:
Ensure adequate ventilation in the area to minimize inhalation risk.
Environmental Precautions:
Containment:
Prevent the material from entering waterways, sewers, or confined spaces.
Use barriers or absorbent materials to contain spills.
Notification:
Report significant spills or releases to local environmental authorities as required.
Cleanup Procedures:
Absorption:
Use inert materials (e.g., sand, earth, vermiculite) to absorb the spilled PEG 600 Monooelate.
Disposal:
Collect the absorbed material and place PEG 600 Monooleate in a suitable, labeled container for disposal.
Follow local regulations for hazardous waste disposal.
Exposure Controls/Personal Protective Equipment of PEG 600 Monooleate:
Engineering Controls:
Ventilation:
Implement local exhaust ventilation systems to reduce airborne concentrations of PEG 600 Monooelate.
Isolation:
Where feasible, isolate processes to minimize exposure to personnel.
Personal Protective Equipment (PPE):
Respiratory Protection:
If airborne concentrations exceed permissible limits, use an appropriate respirator (e.g., N95 or better).
Skin Protection:
Wear protective gloves (e.g., nitrile or neoprene) and suitable protective clothing to prevent skin contact.
Eye Protection:
Use safety goggles or face shields to protect against potential eye contact.
Hygiene Practices:
Follow proper hygiene practices, such as changing contaminated clothing and washing hands after handling PEG 600 Monooelate.
Identifiers of PEG 600 Monooleate:
Agent Name: Polyoxyethylene mono Oleate
CAS Number: 9004-96-0
Formula: (C2-H4-O)mult-C18-H34-O2
Other Classes: Polyoxyethylene monoleate formula graphical representation
CAS Number: 9004-96-0
EC / List no.: 500-015-7
Product: PEG 600 Monooleate
CAS Number: 9004-96-0
INCI Name: PEG 600 Monooleate
Description: PEG 600 Monooleate is a PEG ester which is derived from raw materials sourced from vegetable origin.
CAS Number: 9004-98-2
EC Number: 618-626-6
PubChem CID: 11919
Chemical Formula: C_24H_48O_8
IUPAC Name: Poly(ethylene glycol) monooleate
UN Number: Not assigned
Chemical Abstracts Name: Ethylene oxide, polymer with oleic acid
Beilstein Registry Number: 2156311
SMILES: CCCCCCCCCCC(C=CCCCCCCCCC)C(C(COCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCO)O)O
Properties of PEG 600 Monooleate:
Appearance: Clear to slightly yellow liquid or viscous liquid
Odor: Mild or virtually odorless
Molecular Weight: Approximately 600 g/mol
Molecular Formula: C₂₄H₄₈O₇
Density: Approximately 1.1 - 1.2 g/cm³
Viscosity: Ranges from 200 to 400 mPa·s at 25°C (varies with concentration and temperature)
Melting Point: Not applicable (typically a liquid at room temperature)
Boiling Point: > 100 °C
pH (10% solution): Approximately 5.0 - 7.0
Flash Point: > 100 °C (closed cup)
Active Ingredient Content: Typically ≥ 90%
Free Oleic Acid: Typically ≤ 2%
Ethanol Content: Typically ≤ 0.5% (if present)
Specifications of PEG 600 Monooleate:
Appearance: Clear to slightly yellow liquid or viscous liquid
Odor: Mild or odorless
Solubility: Soluble in water, soluble in oils and organic solvents
pH (10% solution): Approximately 5.0 - 7.0
Active Ingredient Content: ≥ 90%
Free Oleic Acid: ≤ 2%
Ethanol Content: ≤ 0.5% (if present)
Other Similar Products:
PEG 300 monooleate
PEG 300 dioleate
PEG 400 dioleate
PEG 400 monooleate
PEG 600 dioleate
PEG 600 mono-oleate
Names of PEG 600 Monooleate:
PEG-660 Oleate
Oleic acid ethoxylated
Oleic acid OEG600 ester
Oleic acid, 12EO
Oleic acid, ethoxylated
oleic acid, ethoxylated
Oleic acid, ethoxylated (6-12 EO)
PEG 7 OLEATE
Poly(ethylene glycol) monooleate
Poly(oxy-1,2-ethanediyl), .alpha.-(1-oxo-9-octadecenyl)-.omega.- hydroxy-, (Z)-
Poly(oxy-1,2-ethanediyl), .alpha.-(1-oxo-9-octadecenyl)-.omega.-hydroxy-, (Z)-
Poly(oxy-1,2-ethanediyl), .alpha.-[(9Z)-1-oxo-9-octadecenyl]-.omega.- hydroxy- (7EO)
Poly(oxy-1,2-ethanediyl), alpha-(1-oxo-9-octadecenyl)- omega-hydroxy-, (Z)-
Poly(oxy-1,2-ethanediyl), alpha-[(9Z)-1-oxo-9-octadecenyl]-omega-hydroxy-
Polyethylene glycol monooleate
Polyethyleneglycol mono oleate
POLYOXYETHYLENE MONOOLEATE
Trade names:
Leunapon-SU 1618
Other names:
PEG 6 oleate
polyethylene glycol monooleate
