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Sodium Coco-Sulfate is the sodium salt of the sulfate ester of coconut alcohol.
Sodium Coco-Sulfate is a surfactant which means that it makes foam and cleanses the skin and hair.
Sodium Coco-Sulfate is an inorganic sodium salt.
CAS Number: 15124-09-1
Molecular Formula: Na2O4S
Molecular Weight: 142.04
EINECS Number: 231-820-9
Synonyms: Sulfuric acid, monococo alkyl esters, sodium salts, 97375-27-4KJELDAHL CATALYST TABLETS SODIUM SULFATE;DETERGENT SALT CAKE;GLAUBER'S SALT;NATRII SULFAS;SALT CAKE;SODIUM SULPHATE;SULFATE STANDARD SOLUTION;Sodium sulfate anhyfrous
Sodium Coco-Sulfate is the source of fatty alcohols for those ingredients with Coco in the name.
Sodium Coco-Sulfate is an anionic surfactant commonly used in skin care and personal care items for its ability to cleanse skin, emulsify formulas and help create foam.
Due to its cleansing abilities, it’s often included in rinse-off products like facial cleansers.
A fine noodle form of this anionic surfactant is the most common form.
Its primary purpose is to serve as the foamer in topical personal cleansing products.
Sodium Coco-Sulfate is a salt of fatty alcohols bound to a sulfate group and belongs to the family of compounds called alkyl sulfates.
Sodium coco-sulfate is a sodium salt version of sulfate esters combined with the fatty acids present in coconut oil.
This is where it differs from sodium lauryl sulfate (SLS), which only utilizes the lauric acid in coconut oil.
This small difference renders sodium coco-sulfate much gentler than sodium lauryl sulfate, making it a common substitute in formulas whose goal is to avoid any potential skin irritation.
However, if used in high concentration it can assist in the denaturing of vital substances on skin’s surface.
Although Sodium Coco-Sulfate is a milder alternative to SLS, there are still more gentle cleansing agents on the market.
Sodium Coco-Sulfate is an anionic surfactant and is used to remove oily stains and residues.
It is used at concentrations of 0.3% to 29.0%. When used to clean hair and skin, sodium coco sulphate makes a gentle foam that effectively dissolves grease and dirt.
Sodium Coco-Sulfate is a good sodium lauryl sulphate substitute that doesn't use palm oil because it's made from the fatty acids in coconut oil.
Sodium Coco-Sulfate is a surfactant widely used in personal care products like shampoos, body washes, and facial cleansers, due to its ability to effectively cleanse the skin and hair.
Sodium Coco-Sulfate is derived from coconut oil, which gives it a more natural origin compared to purely synthetic surfactants.
As a member of the sulfate family, it shares similarities with Sodium Lauryl Sulfate (SLS), particularly in its ability to produce a rich and luxurious lather.
This foaming property makes SCS popular in cleansing products, as it enhances the user experience by creating a creamy and satisfying foam.
Despite its effectiveness as a cleaning agent, Sodium Coco-Sulfate is often considered a milder alternative to SLS, as it is derived from whole coconut oil rather than being synthesized from specific fatty acids.
This broader derivation may result in a less aggressive cleaning action, which can be gentler on the skin and hair.
However, it is important to note that, like all sulfates, SCS can still cause irritation or dryness for some individuals, especially those with sensitive skin or those who use sulfate-based products frequently.
Therefore, while Sodium Coco-Sulfate is a common ingredient in many personal care products, it is essential for consumers to consider their skin type and sensitivity when selecting products containing this surfactant.
By treating the corresponding alkyl alcohol with a calculated amount of sulfuric acid, neutralizing the resulting mixture with sodium hydroxide, and rapidly filtering, sodium alkyl sulphates can be made from their corresponding alkyl alcohols.
Crystals are created by cooling and evaporating the filtrate.
Sodium Coco-Sulfate is produced without removing any of the higher molecular weight fatty acids that are essential to Cocos Nucifera (Coconut) Oil, in contrast to sodium lauryl sulphate.
Because of this, cleansers made with coco sulphate rather than sodium lauryl sulphate typically have denser, creamier foam and may even be translucent rather than clear.
Sodium Coco-Sulfate derived from vegetable oil. SCS provides excellent foaming, thickening and conditioning properties.
Sodium Coco-Sulfate is also an excellent substitute for betaines and alkanolamides in body cleansing products.
Sodium Coco-Sulfate, SCS is the name in the INCI system, which lists chemical compounds used in the production of cosmetics.
Sodium Coco-Sulfate belongs to the group of alkyl sulphates, active anionic surfactants.
The word “surfactant” sounds aggressively, but there are such surface active agents as Sodium Coco Sulfate, whose effect is relatively strong without showing a significant aggressiveness to skin.
From a chemical point of view, SCS is structurally classified to the group of fatty alcohol derivatives originating from coconut oil.
To be more precise, it is a sodium salt of their sulphate.
The global CAS number of the substance is 97375-27-4.
Sodium Coco-Sulfate is an anionic surfactant commonly used in skin care and personal care items for its ability to cleanse skin, emulsify formulas and help create foam. Due to its cleansing abilities, it’s often included in rinse-off products like facial cleansers.
Sodium Coco-Sulfate is a sodium salt version of sulfate esters combined with the fatty acids present in coconut oil.
This is where it differs from sodium lauryl sulfate (SLS), which only utilizes the lauric acid in coconut oil.
This small difference renders sodium coco-sulfate much gentler than sodium lauryl sulfate, making it a common substitute in formulas whose goal is to avoid any potential skin irritation.
However, if used in high concentration it can assist in the denaturing of vital substances on skin’s surface.
Although SCS is a milder alternative to SLS, there are still more gentle cleansing agents on the market.
Sodium Coco-Sulfate's a surfactant so it makes things foam and makes oil and water mix together.
Sodium Coco-Sulfate's also biodegradable and gentle on skin and hair.
Sodium Coco-Sulfate is derived from coconut oil and is a milder alternative to sodium lauryl sulfate (SLS).
Sulfates are surfactants, which means they attract oil and water.
They are made up of two main parts: a head that "loves" water and fatty acid tails that "hate" water and "love" oil.
They form bubbles around grime and dead skin cells, which allow them to be removed from skin and scalp and washed away with water.
They’re essentially what makes most shampoos sudsy and foamy.
Sodium Coco-Sulfate is a solid, high active, anionic surfactant in fine noodle form.
Its intended application is as the primary foamer in topical personal cleansing products.
RTD Coco Sulfate is the sulfation product of Coconut Alcohols using an SO3 process, and is typically greater than 90% pure Sodium Coco-Sulfate.
Unlike Sodium Lauryl Sulfate, Sodium Coco-Sulfate is manufactured without removal of all the higher molecular weight fatty acids that are integral to Cocos Nucifera (Coconut) Oil.
Cleansers made with RTD Coco Sulfate instead of Sodium Coco-Sulfate will therefore typically have denser and creamier foam and may be translucent rather than clear.
Sodium Coco-Sulfates are so-called detergent substances and have a major significance in cosmetics for the cleansing of the skin and hair.
Surfactants are substances which, based on their molecular structure, are able to reduce the surface tension of a liquid.
In this way it is possible that two actually not mixable substances, such as oil and water, can be finely mixed.
Because of their properties, surfactants have manifold uses in cosmetics: they can cleanse, produce foam and act as emulsifiers and mix substances with one another.
In shampoos, shower gels and soaps, surfactants are, for instance, used to wash fat and soil particles with water off from the body.
Surfactants are also used in toothpaste.
Here they promote during tooth cleaning the rapid and full dissolution and distribution of the paste in the mouth.
Melting point: 884 °C(lit.)
Boiling point: 1700 °C
Density: 2.68 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
solubility: H2O: 1 M at 20 °C, clear, colorless
form: powder (fine)
InChI: InChI=1S/2Na.H2O4S/c;;1-5(2,3)4/h;;(H2,1,2,3,4)/q2*+1;/p-2
InChIKey: PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L
SMILES: [Na+].[Na+].S([O-])([O-])(=O)=O
Sodium Coco-Sulfate, is a highly active, mild anionic surfactant that is derived from coconut oil.
Sodium Coco-Sulfate is extremely mild when tested against traditional surfactants.
Sodium Coco-Sulfate provides good lather, conditioning, and thickening properties and can be used as a replacement for betaines and alkanolamides.
Sodium Coco-Sulfate creates a mild foam and cleanses hair and skin; it dissolves dirt and grease effectively.
Made from the fatty acids of coconut oil, it's a good palm-free alternative to sodium lauryl sulfate.
All surfactants are partly water-soluble and partly oil-soluble, allowing oil and water to become dispersed.
Above a minimum concentration, the surfactant molecules become organised in a structure that can trap the oil-based dirt from the hair, allowing it to be rinsed away.
Sodium Coco-Sulfate is a surfactant commonly used in personal care products such as shampoos, body washes, and cleansers.
It is derived from coconut oil and is part of the sulfate family, similar to Sodium Lauryl Sulfate (SLS).
Sodium Coco-Sulfate is a surfactant that produces a fine-pored, stable foam.
It is very suitable as a detergent and conditioner in solid shampoos.
Sodium Coco-Sulfate, for example, can be used as a starting material for the production of sodium cocosulphate.
Sodium Coco-Sulfate can be formed during a reaction between sulphur compounds such as sulphuric(VI) acid or sulphur(VI) oxide and fatty alcohols derived from natural coconut.
Many fatty substance fractions are used, such as the myristic acid, palmitic acid, caprylic acid, stearic acid, oleic acid and linoleic acid.
The next step is to neutralise the mixture.
This makes SCS not irritating to skin, unlike for example SLS (Sodium Lauryl Sulfate) or SLES (Sodium Laureth Sulfate), which are applied similarly in cosmetics.
This is why cosmetologists consider Sodium Coco Sulfate to be a natural SLS, which is also equally effective and less invasive to the skin compared to SLS.
Since it contains many different natural ingredients, SCS may constitute an ingredient even in such formulations as irritation soothing creams and cosmetics for children, if it includes appropriate substances such as oleic and linoleic acids.
Sodium Coco-Sulfate helps to remove oils, dirt, and impurities from the skin and hair.
Sodium Coco-Sulfate produces a rich lather, making it popular in cleansing products.
This gives it a more natural origin compared to purely synthetic surfactants.
Sodium Coco-Sulfate is generally considered to be milder than Sodium Lauryl Sulfate, though it can still be irritating to some individuals with sensitive skin.
Sodium Coco-Sulfate takes the form of a clear liquid being colourless or slightly yellowish.
Lower temperatures cause its tendency to crystallize, but reheating restores the original form including all properties.
In washing chemicals it is used as a detergent, it shows extremely strong washing properties, and facilitates dissolving and the removal of dirt molecules.
Sodium Coco-Sulfate shows strong foaming properties and it generates high foams with very good stability.
As it is only partially resistant to hard water, it should often be used together with agents being more resistant to it.
It is active both in acidic and in basic environments.
The excellent wettability and capacity to produce emulsions makes Sodium Coco Sulfate applicable in such products as skin and hair care cosmetics.
Since SCS is an anionic surfactant, it can be used to enrich formulations in combination with other anionic agents, but also with non-ionic and amphoteric surfactants.
Sodium Coco-Sulfate meets the ISO 16128 requirements, which makes it a compound of 100% natural origin.
It is also fully biodegradable within the meaning of the directive on cosmetics and detergents as well as according to Ecocert, an organisation involved in the certification of cosmetics and other products.
Uses:
Sodium Coco-Sulfate meets all prerequisites to be a perfect ingredient of both liquid and powdery formulations intended for washing and cleaning in households and institutions.
Its properties make it also an excellent active compound in car cosmetics such as active washing foams.
Sodium Coco-Sulfate is an oil-in-water (O/W) emulsifier, which means that it disperses oil drops in water and can thus be applied in creams and balsams.
Such emulsions are incredibly lightweight and delicate and, once applied, leave the skin extremely smooth and moistruized without any fat film, plus they are recommended for all skin types, including sensitive skin.
Sodium Coco-Sulfate has an antistatic effect, so it can be applied in hair cosmetics to facilitate combing and prevent hair streaks from tangling.
Sodium Coco-Sulfate can be found in shampoos, soaps, conditioners and various types of hair serums.
Not being as aggressive to the skin and its lipid barrier as synthetic detergents, Sodium Coco-Sulfateis also applicable in shaving cosmetics such as foams or creams.
A great advantage of Sodium Coco-Sulfate, but also of all natural washing agents, is that the skin does not need to be additionally moistruized with other emolients.
Another asset is that Sodium Coco-Sulfate perfectly thickens, so it does not require a high amount of salt, which dries up the skin.
Sodium Coco-Sulfate is widely utilized in various personal care products due to its effective cleansing and foaming properties.
One of its primary uses is in shampoos, where it serves as a key ingredient for removing dirt, oil, and product buildup from the scalp and hair.
Its ability to create a rich and luxurious lather helps in evenly distributing the product throughout the hair, enhancing the cleaning process and providing a satisfying washing experience.
In body washes and shower gels, Sodium Coco-Sulfate is valued for its deep cleansing capabilities.
It effectively removes sweat, oils, and impurities from the skin, leaving it feeling clean and refreshed.
The rich foam it generates adds to the overall sensory appeal, making the cleansing process more enjoyable and indulgent.
Facial cleansers also benefit from the inclusion of Sodium Coco-Sulfate, as it aids in gently removing makeup, dirt, and excess oil from the skin without stripping it of its natural moisture.
This makes it suitable for formulations designed to cleanse the face thoroughly while maintaining skin balance.
Overall, Sodium Coco-Sulfate is a versatile ingredient that enhances the performance and user experience of many personal care products.
Sodium Coco-Sulfate is also commonly used in other personal care products beyond shampoos, body washes, and facial cleansers due to its versatile properties.
In hand soaps, for example, Sodium Coco-Sulfate is included for its ability to effectively clean hands by removing dirt, grease, and bacteria, while producing a satisfying lather that enhances the washing experience.
This makes it particularly beneficial in both liquid and bar soap formulations, offering users a thorough yet pleasant cleansing routine.
In toothpaste, Sodium Coco-Sulfate acts as a foaming agent, helping to disperse the toothpaste evenly across the teeth and gums.
The foaming action aids in the mechanical removal of food particles, plaque, and debris, contributing to an overall clean and fresh feeling in the mouth.
The inclusion of Sodium Coco-Sulfate in toothpaste helps improve the texture and user experience, making brushing more effective and enjoyable.
Additionally, Sodium Coco-Sulfate is used in bubble baths, where its strong foaming properties create abundant, long-lasting bubbles that enhance the relaxation and enjoyment of bath time.
Its gentle cleansing action ensures that the skin is left clean without feeling overly dry or stripped of natural oils.
Sodium Coco-Sulfate is also found in some cleaning products, such as dishwashing liquids and household cleaners, where its ability to break down oils and grease makes it an effective ingredient for tackling tough cleaning tasks.
Its strong foaming action helps in distributing the product more evenly across surfaces, ensuring thorough cleaning.
In summary, the uses of Sodium Coco-Sulfate span a wide range of personal care and cleaning products, where its cleansing, foaming, and lathering properties significantly enhance the effectiveness and sensory experience of these formulations.
Safety profile:
The safety of alkyl sulphates including Sodium Coco-Sulfate has been assessed by the Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) Expert Panel.
The CIR Expert Panel evaluated the scientific data and concluded that these compounds were safe for use as a cosmetic ingredient.
Like other sulfates, Sodium Coco-Sulfate can strip the skin and hair of natural oils, potentially leading to dryness, redness, and irritation, especially with frequent use or in individuals with sensitive or dry skin.
People with sensitive skin, eczema, or other skin conditions may experience increased irritation or exacerbation of their symptoms when using products containing Sodium Coco-Sulfate.
Sodium Coco-Sulfate can cause mild to moderate irritation if it comes into contact with the eyes.
This is why many products containing SCS include warnings to avoid direct eye contact.
Sodium Coco-Sulfate, like other sulfates, can have an impact on aquatic environments when washed down the drain.
It can contribute to the formation of foam in water bodies, which may affect aquatic life and ecosystems.
