TAMOL NN 9104 AP delivers strong electrostatic stabilization, enabling fine and uniform dispersion of pigments in aqueous systems.
TAMOL NN 9104 AP enhances formulation efficiency by reducing viscosity and improving flow behavior without compromising stability.
TAMOL NN 9104 AP supports long-term suspension stability, preventing sedimentation and ensuring consistent performance during storage and application.
CAS Number: 9084-06-4
Synonyms: TAMOL NN 9104 AP, Modified SNF Dispersant, Sodium Naphthalene Sulfonate Condensate (Modified), Naphthalene Sulfonate Formaldehyde Condensate, Anionic Dispersant SNF, Poly(naphthalene sulfonate) dispersant, Sulfonated Naphthalene Polymer, Dispersant Naphthalene Sulfonate, Water-Reducing Agent SNF, SNF Polymer Dispersant, Naphthalene-Based Dispersant, Deflocculant SNF, Industrial Anionic Dispersant, Sulfonated Aromatic Polymer
TAMOL NN 9104 AP is an anionic dispersant based on advanced naphthalene sulfonate formaldehyde condensate chemistry, optimized for high-performance dispersion in aqueous systems.
TAMOL NN 9104 AP provides strong electrostatic stabilization of pigments and fillers, preventing agglomeration and ensuring uniform particle distribution.
TAMOL NN 9104 AP is designed to deliver improved color development, viscosity control, and long-term stability in demanding industrial formulations.
TAMOL NN 9104 AP is the sodium salt of a condensation product of naphthalene-sulfonic acid with formaldehyde.
TAMOL NN 9104 AP has a low degree of polycondensation.
TAMOL NN 9104 AP is a solid with a multifunctional role, acting as a sizing agent, plasticizer, dispersant, and anti-caking agent.
Classified within the chemical family of sulfonic acids and derivatives, TAMOL NN 9104 AP proves valuable in agricultural pest control and textile manufacturing applications.
Applications of TAMOL NN 9104 AP:
TAMOL NN 9104 AP is primarily used as a dispersing agent in water-based coatings, paints, and inks, where it enhances pigment wetting and dispersion efficiency.
TAMOL NN 9104 AP is also applied in construction systems such as cement and gypsum to improve flowability and reduce water demand.
Additionally, TAMOL NN 9104 AP is suitable for industrial formulations requiring stable suspensions, controlled rheology, and consistent processing performance.
TAMOL NN 9104 AP is a very versatile stabilizer for aqueous dispersions and emulsions, and for aqueous solutions of surfactants and other auxiliaries.
TAMOL NN 9104 AP can also be employed as grinding aid and dispersing agent for pigments and dyes in aqueous media, and as precipitant for basic dyes and cationic compounds.
TAMOL NN 9104 AP may also be used as auxiliary in metal finishing.
TAMOL NN 9104 AP has an excellent dispersing action and performs well as protective colloid.
TAMOL NN 9104 AP is not surface-active, with the result that it has low wetting power and very little foaming effect.
Areas of application:
Stabilizer for dispersions and emulsions:
TAMOL NN 9104 AP stabilizes dispersions (e.g. of polymers, resins and paraffin) and emulsions against physical and chemical influences that could impair their stability during processing.
The addition of TAMOL NN 9104 AP also has the effect that the solid components of the dispersions remain finely dispersed if any flocculation occurs.
Fillers and pigments that are to be incorporated into dispersions or emulsions are best dispersed in water with TAMOL NN 9104 AP before processing.
Grinding aid and dispersing agent:
TAMOL NN 9104 AP can be used as grinding aid and dispersing agent in the production of water-dispersible pigments and fillers and in the production of pigment slurries and other suspensions of particulate solids in water, e.g. in the manufacture of dyes and fillers.
The effect of the dispersing agent is evident in a sharp reduction in the viscosity of a pigment dispersion if the optimum quantity is added.
This makes TAMOL NN 9104 AP possible for highly concentrated slurries to be produced which are much easier to handle, because they can be stirred and pumped more easily and with less use of energy.
Because of its low sensitivity to Ca2+ ions TAMOL NN 9104 AP is used especially in the production of calcium sulfate slurries.
In industry, TAMOL NN 9104 AP is used to disperse polishing and abrasive ingredients in powder form in emulsions for polishes and cleaners.
Precipitant for cationic compounds:
Good color lakes with basic dyes can be made with TAMOL NN 9104 AP as precipitant (laking agent).
Auxiliary for metal surface treatment:
The addition of TAMOL NN 9104 AP to hot degreasing agents and spray cleaners, e.g. spray degreasers and high-pressure cleaners, improves the stability of the solutions and increases the dirt-carrying capacity.
The cleaning effect of these agents is often improved to a crucial extent.
The performance of sealers for anodized aluminum can be improved by adding 20 – 30% of TAMOL NN 9104 AP, expressed as a proportion of the salts in the sealing solution.
TAMOL NN 9104 AP can also be employed as auxiliary brightener in alkaline silver plating baths.
Auxiliary for polymerizing rubber TAMOL NN 9104 AP can be added to the mixture of surfactants employed in emulsion polymerization processes for synthetic rubbers such as styrene-butadiene rubber.
TAMOL NN 9104 AP prevents emulsions from coagulating.
Auxiliary for latex processing:
Good results can be achieved with TAMOL NN 9104 AP as dispersing agent for fillers, pigments and vulcanizing agents in natural and sythetic rubber latices, and also to stabilize these dispersions against physical and chemical influences.
The unwanted increase in viscosity that occurs as a result of prevulcanization can be delayed by adding TAMOL NN 9104 AP.
Chemical Nature of TAMOL NN 9104 AP:
TAMOL NN 9104 AP is the sodium salt of a condensation product of naphthalenesulfonic acid with formaldehyde.
TAMOL NN 9104 AP has a low degree of polycondensation.
The product is identified by the inclusion of a four-digit number in the product name.
The first two digits indicate the typical active content and the last two digits the typical sodium sulfate content.
The overall solids content is the sum of the active content and salt content.
All the figures are approximate.
Solubility of TAMOL NN 9104 AP:
Aqueous solutions with a concentration of up to about 40% can be prepared from TAMOL NN 9104 AP.
If faucet water is used, carbonate contained in small quantities in TAMOL NN 9104 AP could cause precipitation of CaCO3.
Compatibility of TAMOL NN 9104 AP:
TAMOL NN 9104 AP is largely resistant to alkalis, acids and salts.
As anionic auxiliary TAMOL NN 9104 AP is compatible with other anionic and nonionic products.
Precipitation may occur if TAMOL NN 9104 AP is combined with cationic auxiliaries.
Stability and Reactivity of TAMOL NN 9104 AP:
Chemical stability:
Stable under normal conditions.
Reactivity:
Low.
Dispersant behavior.
Conditions to avoid:
Strong acids.
High heat.
Hazardous decomposition:
CO.
CO₂.
Sulfur oxides.
Handling and Storage of TAMOL NN 9104 AP:
Handling:
Avoid dust/mist.
Use hygiene practices.
Storage:
Keep sealed in a cool, dry place.
First Aid Measures of TAMOL NN 9104 AP:
Inhalation:
Fresh air.
Skin:
Wash with soap and water.
Eyes:
Rinse with water.
Ingestion:
Rinse mouth.
Firefighting Measures of TAMOL NN 9104 AP:
Extinguishing media:
Foam.
CO₂.
Dry chemical.
Water spray.
Hazards:
Toxic fumes may form.
Protection:
Use SCBA.
Accidental Release Measures of TAMOL NN 9104 AP:
Precautions:
Use PPE.
Avoid dust.
Cleanup:
Sweep/absorb.
Collect.
Environment:
Prevent entry to drains.
Exposure Controls/Personal Protective of TAMOL NN 9104 AP:
Controls:
Ensure ventilation.
Respiratory:
Mask if needed.
Hands:
Gloves.
Eyes:
Goggles.
Skin:
Protective clothing.
Identifiers of TAMOL NN 9104 AP:
HS Code: 391190
Commodity Code: 39119019
number: 9084-06-4
REACH number: -
chemical/commercial name: TAMOL NN 9104 AP
Product number: 464653
Unit of measurement: -
Product Number (PRD): 30043760
Product CAS Details: 9084-06-4
Properties of TAMOL NN 9104 AP:
Physical form: powder
Dry content: %95
Active content: %91
Water: %5
Sodium sulfate: %4
Degree of polycondensation: low
pH value (10% in dist. H2O): 10
Formaldehyde content: % 0 – 0.1
Bulk density: g/L 500
Iodine color value (10% solids in dist. H2O): 40
Particle size:
x95 <200 µm
x5 < 20 µm