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TBEP (TRIBUTOXYETHYL PHOSPHATE)


CAS NO:78-51-3
EC NO:201-122-9


Tributoxy ethyl phosphate (TBEP) is a phosphate ester that, thanks to its structure, can be used in many applications including plasticisation, solvation, flame retardancy and defoaming.

Tributoxy ethyl phosphate (TBEP) is in fact a multifunctional additive that may be used to modify the properties of many polymer systems and is a particularly good levelling aid and coalescent additive for emulsion polymers.

Tributoxy ethyl phosphate (TBEP) is used in a mixed solvent/aqueous system as a defoamer during production and as a secondary plasticiser in many polymers. The above properties in combination with inherent flame retardancy makes Tributoxy ethyl phosphate (TBEP) a real multifunctional additive essential to many polymer formulations.

Applications
-in acrylic based polishes where its coalescent and plasticising properties will improve levelling and gloss, enabling a "dry bright" finish to be obtained. 
-Tributoxy ethyl phosphate (TBEP) will also reduce surface defects such as streaking, crazing, and powdering. Tributoxy ethyl phosphate (TBEP) is used also -in acrylic gloss paint formulations as a coalescent and defoamer.
-Tributoxy ethyl phosphate (TBEP) also helps to improve pigment wetting and rheological properties with a minimal effect on reflectance Tributoxy ethyl phosphate (TBEP) is a highly effective "knockdown" defoamer used extensively in paint, textile and paper industries.
-Tributoxy ethyl phosphate (TBEP) is also used as a halogen free flame retardant additive in polymer systems. 
-Tributoxy ethyl phosphate (TBEP) can be used also in conjunction with other flame retardants.

Tributoxyethyl Phosphate (TBEP) is used as a plasticizer for PVC, chlorinated rubber, and nitriles due to its flame retardant nature and good low temperature flexibility. 
Tributoxyethyl Phosphate (TBEP) is also used for emulsions of floor polishes, as leveling agent in latex paints and waxes, a processing aid for acrylonitrile rubber, and an antiblock agent for cast polyurethanes.

Tributoxyethyl Phosphate (TBEP) is a trialkyl phosphate in which the alkyl group specified is 2-butoxyethyl. 
Tributoxyethyl Phosphate (TBEP) has a role as an environmental contaminant and a flame retardant.
Tributoxyethyl Phosphate (TBEP) is a slightly yellow viscous liquid.

USES
Tributoxyethyl Phosphate (TBEP) is used as a plasticizer for resins and elastomers, in floor finishes and waxes, as a flame retardant, as a plasticizer for rubber stoppers in blood specimen containers, and as a fire-resistant and light-stable plasticizer for products intended for food contact; 
Occupational exposure is likely to be by skin absorption during production and from floor polishes; 
Tributoxyethyl Phosphate (TBEP) is used as solvent for resins, a viscosity modifier in plastisols, and an antifoam agent for synthetic rubber, plastics, and lacquers.

Industry Uses:
-Adhesives and sealant chemicals
-Flame retardants
-Paint additives and coating additives not described by other categories
-Plasticizers

Consumer Uses:
-Adhesives and sealants
-Cleaning and furnishing care products
-Lubricants and greases
-Paints and coatings
-Plastic and rubber products not covered elsewhere

Industry Processing Sectors:
-Paint and coating manufacturing
-Plastic material and resin manufacturing
-Rubber product manufacturing
-Soap, cleaning compound, and toilet preparation manufacturing
-Synthetic rubber manufacturing
-Utilities
-Wholesale and retail trade

Tributoxyethyl Phosphate (TBEP) is a slightly yellow, oily liquid. 
Tributoxyethyl Phosphate (TBEP)  is used as a fire-resistant and light stable plasticizer in the production of vinyl resins, rubber, nitrocellulose and cellulose acetate, and synthetic rubber intended for contact with food or drink. 

Tributoxyethyl Phosphate (TBEP) is a light-colored, high-boiling, non-flammable viscous liquid. 
Tributoxyethyl Phosphate (TBEP) is generally used as a plasticizer in rubber and plastics, and aids in floor polish formation (as well as in other surface coatings), leveling and improves gloss.

Tributoxyethyl Phosphate (TBEP) is an organic flame retardant. 
Tributoxyethyl Phosphate (TBEP) is also used to add flexibility in vinyl resins, other plastics, natural and synthetic rubbers, and floor finishes and waxes.

MOLECULAR WEIGHT:398.47
APPEARANCE:Clear colorless to very slightly yellow liquid
DENSITY:1.006 g/cm3
REFRACTIVE INDEX:1.438
ASSAY:94 %
BOILING POINT:215 - 228 °C (4 mmHg)
MELTING POINT:- 70 °C

GROUPS / USES
-Flame Retardants, 
-Levelling Agents, 
-Plastic, 
-Resin & Rubber, 
-Coatings, 
-Pigments, 
-Plasticizers, 
-Polymers

Tributoxyethyl Phosphate (TBEP) uses and applications include: 
-Primary plasticizer for most resins and elastomers; 
-coalescing solvent, plasticizer for acrylic-based polishes, gloss paints, adhesives; 
-leveling agent in floor finishes and waxes; 
-flame retardant for plastics; 
-lubricant; 
-antiwear additive; 
-defoamer for drilling muds, cements, fracturing fluids, plasters, paper coatings, -pulp bleaching, aqueous emulsion paints, adhesives, textiles, mercerizing liquorsdye baths, antifreeze, fermentation, detergents; 
-in food packaging adhesives; 
-defoamer in food-contact paperpaperboard; 
-wetting agent, rheology control agent for pigments.

FUNCTIONS:
-Resins, 
-Flame Retardant,  
-Additive,  
-Lubricant 

INDUSTRY:
-Textiles,  
-Adhesives,  
-Plastics,  
-Detergent 

Chemical Properties
Slightly yellow, oily liquid. Insoluble or limited solubility in glycerol, glycols, and certain amines; soluble in most organic liquids. Combustible.

Uses
-Tributoxyethyl Phosphate (TBEP) may be used as an analytical reference standard for the quantification of the analyte in herring gull eggs, house dust, and urine samples using liquid chromatography technique.
-Primary plasticizer for most resins and elastomers, floor finishes and waxes, flame-retarding agent.

Definition
ChEBI: A trialkyl phosphate in which the alkyl group specified is 2-butoxyethyl.

General Description
Tributoxyethyl Phosphate (TBEP) is an organic flame retardant. 
Tributoxyethyl Phosphate (TBEP) shows PXR agonistic activity. 
Tributoxyethyl Phosphate (TBEP) was detected and quantified during the analysis of herring gull eggs by liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization(+)-tandem mass spectrometry.

About Tributoxyethyl Phosphate (TBEP)
Helpful information
Tributoxyethyl Phosphate (TBEP) is registered under the REACH Regulation and is manufactured in and / or imported to the European Economic Area, at ≥ 1 000 to < 10 000 tonnes per annum.

Tributoxyethyl Phosphate (TBEP) is used by consumers, in articles, by professional workers (widespread uses), in formulation or re-packing and at industrial sites.

Consumer Uses
Tributoxyethyl Phosphate (TBEP) is used in the following products: washing & cleaning products, polishes and waxes, plant protection products and water treatment chemicals.
Other release to the environment of Tributoxyethyl Phosphate (TBEP) is likely to occur from: indoor use as processing aid and outdoor use as processing aid.

Article service life
Release to the environment of Tributoxyethyl Phosphate (TBEP) can occur from industrial use: as processing aid and of substances in closed systems with minimal release.
Other release to the environment of Tributoxyethyl Phosphate (TBEP) is likely to occur from: indoor use as processing aid, indoor use in long-life materials with low release rate (e.g. flooring, furniture, toys, construction materials, curtains, foot-wear, leather products, paper and cardboard products, electronic equipment), outdoor use as processing aid and outdoor use in long-life materials with low release rate (e.g. metal, wooden and plastic construction and building materials).
Tributoxyethyl Phosphate (TBEP) can be found in products with material based on: wood (e.g. floors, furniture, toys), plastic (e.g. food packaging and storage, toys, mobile phones) and paper (e.g. tissues, feminine hygiene products, nappies, books, magazines, wallpaper).

Widespread uses by professional workers
Tributoxyethyl Phosphate (TBEP) is used in the following products: plant protection products, hydraulic fluids, lubricants and greases, metal working fluids, washing & cleaning products and polishes and waxes. Tributoxyethyl Phosphate (TBEP) has an industrial use resulting in manufacture of another substance (use of intermediates). Tributoxyethyl Phosphate (TBEP) is used in the following areas: agriculture, forestry and fishing and formulation of mixtures and/or re-packaging. Tributoxyethyl Phosphate (TBEP) is used for the manufacture of: . Other release to the environment of Tributoxyethyl Phosphate (TBEP) is likely to occur from: outdoor use as processing aid and indoor use as processing aid.

Formulation or re-packing
Tributoxyethyl Phosphate (TBEP) is used in the following products: polymers and textile treatment products and dyes.
Release to the environment of Tributoxyethyl Phosphate (TBEP) can occur from industrial use: formulation in materials and formulation of mixtures.

Uses at industrial sites
Tributoxyethyl Phosphate (TBEP) is used in the following products: polymers, textile treatment products and dyes and washing & cleaning products.
Tributoxyethyl Phosphate (TBEP) is used for the manufacture of: plastic products and textile, leather or fur.
Release to the environment of Tributoxyethyl Phosphate (TBEP) can occur from industrial use: in the production of articles, as processing aid and in processing aids at industrial sites.

Manufacture
ECHA has no public registered data on the routes by which Tributoxyethyl Phosphate (TBEP) is most likely to be released to the environment.

Used  for/as:
-resins and elastomers,
-in floor finishes and waxes, as a flame retardant,
-a plasticizer for rubber stoppers in blood specimen containers
-a fireresistant and light-stable plasticizer for products
-solvent for resins, a viscosity modifier in plastisols
-antifoam agent for synthetic rubber, plastics, and lacquers.

Tributoxyethyl Phosphate (TBEP) is a phosphat based flame retardant en plasticizer.

Tributoxyethyl Phosphate (TBEP) is a plasticizer for polyvinyl chloride (PVC), chlorinated rubber and nitriles.


IUPAC names:
Ethanol, 2-butoxy-, phosphate (3:1)
TBEP
Tributoxyethyl Phosphate
Tris(2-butoxyethyl) Phosphate
Tris(2-butoxyethyl) phosphate
tris(2-butoxyethyl) phosphate
Tris(2-butoxyethyl)phosphate

SYNONYMS:
Phosphate de tris(1,1,2-tributoxyéthyle) [French] [ACD/IUPAC Name]
TRIBUTOXYETHYL PHOSPHATE
Tris(1,1,2-tributoxyethyl) phosphate [ACD/IUPAC Name]
Tris(1,1,2-tributoxyethyl)phosphat 
2-butoxy
2-Butoxy-ethanol phosphate (3:1)
2-Butoxy-ethanolphosphate(3:1)
2-butoxy-ethanophosphate(3:1)
Amgard TBEP
Ethanol, 2-butoxy-, phosphate (3:1)
tri(butoxyethyl)
Tri(butylcellosolve)phosphate
Tributyl cellosolve phosphate
tributylcellosolvephosphate
Tris(2-butoxyethyl)ester phosphoric acid
Tris-(2-butoxyethyl)fosfat
Tris2-butoxyethyl
TBXP
TRIS(BUTOXYETHYL) PHOSPHATE 98%
TRIS(BUTOXYETHYL)PHOSPHATE (TBEP)
Tris-(2-butoxyethyl)-phosphat
Tributoxylethyl Phosphate
Tris(2-butoxyethyl) phosphate | TBEP
O,O,O-Tris(2-butoxyethyl)phosphate
Tri(2-butoxyethyl) phospha
Tris(3-butoxyethyl) phosphate
Phosphoric acid tris(2-butoxyethyl)
TRIS(2-BUTOXYETHANOL)PHOSPHATE
Tris(2-butoxyethyl) phosphate,95%
Tributoxyethyl Phosphate (TBEP)
PHOSPHORIC ACID TRIS(2-N-BUTOXYETHYL) ESTER
PHOSPHORIC ACID TRIS(2-BUTOXYETHYL) ESTER
TBEP
TRI(BUTOXYETHYL)PHOSPHATE
TRIS(BUTOXYETHYL) PHOSPHATE
TRIS(2-BUTOXYETHYL) PHOSPHATE
ethanol,2-butoxy-,phosphate(3:1)
KP 140
kp140
KP-140
Kronitex kp-140
kronitexkp-140
Phosflex T-bep
phosflext-bep
Phosphoric Acid, tributoxyethyl ester
Tri(2-butoxyethanol)phosphate
Tri(2-butoxyethyl) phosphate
tri(2-butoxyethyl)phosphate
2-BUTOXYETHANOL PHOSPHATE
Plasticizer TBEP
Ethanol, 2-butoxy-, 1,1',1''-phosphate
Tris(2-butoxyethyl)Phosphate>
tris(2-Butoxyethyl) Phosphate (TBEP) @100 μg/mL in Toluene
Tri-butoxyethyl phosphate@1000 μg/mL in Hexane
Tris(2-butoxyethyl) phosphate Solution in Acetone, 100μg/mL
ris(2-butoxyethyl)phosphate
TBEP/KP-140/Tris(2-butoxyethyl) phosphate/Tributoxy Ethyl Phosphate


 

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