PRODUCTS

TERMINALIA CHEBULA FRUIT EXTRACT

Terminalia Chebula Fruit Extract can be used in various formulations, including topical and oral applications.
Terminalia Chebula Fruit Extract has been used historically in a variety of herbal treatments, it often appears in conjunction with Ayurvedic herbs and fruits like amla and haritaki fruit.

CAS Number: 84961-60-6 (for Terminalia chebula extract; some variation exists depending on preparation)
EC Number: 283-657-4 (as natural plant extract)
Molecular Formula: Variable; mixture of polyphenols and tannins.
Molecular Weight: Variable; individual constituents:
Chebulagic acid: 954.7 g/mol
Chebulinic acid: 956.7 g/mol
Gallic acid: 170.12 g/mol

SYNONYMS:
Extract of the fruit of Terminalia chebula, Chebulic myrobalan extract, Haritaki fruit extract, Yellow myrobalan fruit extract, Myrobalanifera citrina fruit extract, Myrobalanus chebula fruit extract, Myrobalanus gangetica fruit extract, Terminalia gangetica fruit extract, Terminalia reticulata fruit extract, Buceras chebula (Retz.) Lyons, Combretum argyrophyllum K.Schum., Myrobalanus chebula (Retz.) Gaertn., Myrobalanus gangetica (Roxb.) Kostel., Myrobalanus tomentella Kuntze, Terminalia acutae Walp., Terminalia argyrophylla King & Prain, Terminalia gangetica Roxb., Terminalia glandulipetiolata De Wild., Terminalia parviflora Thwaites, Terminalia reticulata Roth, Terminalia tomentella Kurz, Terminalia zeylanica Van Heurck & Müll. Arg., extract of the fruit of terminalia chebula, combretaceae, haritaki fruit extract, yellow myrobalan fruit extract, myrobalanifera citrina fruit extract, myrobalanus chebula fruit extract, myrobalanus gangetica fruit extract, terminalia gangetica fruit extract, terminalia reticulata fruit extract, Terminalia chebula extract, Haritaki fruit extract, Myrobalan extract, Harad extract, Chebulic myrobalan extract

Terminalia Chebula Fruit Extract is derived from the fruits of the Terminalia chebula tree, which is native to Southeast Asia.
Terminalia Chebula Fruit Extract is a natural extract obtained through various extraction methods.
Terminalia Chebula Fruit Extract is present in 0.03% of cosmetics.

Terminalia Chebula Fruit Extract is an ayurvedic plant extract that’s native to South Asia, where it’s known as “The King of Medicine”.
Terminalia Chebula Fruit Extract has a naturally protective effect on skin exposed to daylight as well as helping to maintain skin’s supportive
elements.

Terminalia Chebula Fruit Extract known as one of the most bioactive and powerful antioxidants in nature and is deeply moisturising, skin softening and brightening.
Terminalia chebula is an Ayurvedic plant extract that’s native to South Asia, where it’s known as “The King of Medicine”.

Terminalia Chebula Fruit Extract has in vitro research showing it exerts a protective effect on skin exposed to daylight as well as helping to maintain skin’s supportive elements.
Also known as myrobalan, Terminalia Chebula Fruit Extract is a rich source of phenolic compounds that exhibit antioxidant activity.

Examples include gallic and ellagic acids, both potent antioxidants; in fact, comparative studies with antioxidants like quercetin has shown the antioxidant mix in Terminalia Chebula Fruit Extract has 95% efficacy against different types of free radicals.
Terminalia Chebula Fruit Extract is a tree that grows throughout India, Burma, Sri Lanka, and Mauritius.

Its fruit is called Haritaki and is used in Ayurvedic medicine.
The fruit of the Terminalia chebula tree contains chemicals that might have pain-relieving affects.
Terminalia Chebula Fruit Extract is an Ayurvedic plant extract that’s native to South Asia, where it’s known as “The King of Medicine”.

It is native to India and Southeast Asia and is commonly known as myrobalan in English.
The main medicinal part of Terminalia Chebula Fruit Extract is the fruit.
The pharmacologically active compounds of Terminalia Chebula Fruit Extract are total phenols as tannins.

Terminalia Chebula Fruit Extract also consists of nutrients such as vitamin C, protein, amino acids and minerals.
Terminalia Chebula Fruit Extract of the fruit is known to protect against age-realted diseases.
This is because Terminalia Chebula Fruit Extract helps fight oxidative stress.

Terminalia Chebula Fruit Extract was observed that terminalia boosts the concentration of many well known antioxidants, like gluthione, vitamin C, gallic acid, and ellagic acid.
The fruit of the terminalia is an effective antioxidant.

It is an excellent free radical scavenger.
Terminalia Chebula Fruit Extract might also reduce blood sugar.
People use Terminalia Chebula Fruit Extract for aging skin, constipation, diabetes, diarrhea, high cholesterol, osteoarthritis, and many other conditions, but there is no good scientific evidence to support these uses.

Don't confuse Terminalia Chebula Fruit Extract with other Terminalia species, including Terminalia bellirica and Terminalia arjuna.
Terminalia chebula, commonly known as black- or chebulic myrobalan, is a species of Terminalia, native to South Asia from Pakistan, India and Nepal east to southwest China (Yunnan), and south to Sri Lanka, Malaysia, and Vietnam.

Terminalia Chebula, also known as Chebulic Myrobalan or T. Chebula, is an evergreen plant native to the South Asian countries of India and Nepal.
A common medicinal plant in Ayurvedic practices, Chebula and its berries are sometimes referred to as the “King of Medicine.”

Closer in appearance to a nut than a berry, Terminalia Chebula has appeared throughout history in traditional Indian medicine.
Terminalia chebula is a medium to large deciduous tree growing to 30 m (98 ft) tall, with a trunk up to 1 m (3 ft 3 in) in diameter.
The leaves are alternate to subopposite in arrangement, oval, 7–8 cm (2.8–3.1 in) long and 4.5–10 cm (1.8–3.9 in) broad with a 1–3 cm (0.39–1.18 in) petiole.

They have an acute tip, cordate at the base, margins entire, glabrous above with a yellowish pubescence below.
The dull white to yellow flowers are monoecious, and have a strong, unpleasant odour.
They are borne in terminal spikes or short panicles.

The fruit is drupe-like, smooth ellipsoid to ovoid, 2–4.5 cm (0.79–1.77 in) long and 1.2–2.5 cm (0.47–0.98 in) broad, blackish, with five longitudinal ridges.
They are yellow to orange-brown in colour, with a single angled stone.

The fruit extracts of Terminalia chebula also have antibacterial activity.
Terminalia Chebula Fruit Extract, the latin name for Haritaki, is a botanical species widely distributed in tropical zones and over a large part of India, from Cambodia to southern China.

Its fruits are harvested when they begin to turn yellow, and each tree can produce up to 10 kg of fruit per year.
Terminalia Chebula Fruit Extract is an extract of the fruit of Terminalia chebula.
Terminalia Chebula Fruit Extract is a standardized and well-defined ingredient derived from the superfruit of the Terminalia Chebula tree.

The small, greenish-yellow fruits, also known as Haritaki, are highly valued for their medicinal properties.
Terminalia Chebula Fruit Extract is a multifunctional active globally approved for topical and oral use.

USES and APPLICATIONS of TERMINALIA CHEBULA FRUIT EXTRACT:
Terminalia Chebula Fruit Extract, also known as Haritaki, has been used for thousands of years in traditional Indian medicine.
Its antioxidant properties make Terminalia Chebula Fruit Extract an essential ingredient in anti-aging dermo-cosmetic formulations.
Terminalia Chebula Fruit Extract is used cosmetics (anti-aging serums), traditional medicine (Triphala), pharma/nutraceutical research

Terminalia Chebula Fruit Extract, commonly known as chebulic myrobalan or haritaki, is a deciduous tree native to South and Southeast Asia.
The dried fruits (Chebulae Fructus) are well-known in traditional Ayurvedic medicine as one of the three components of Triphala.
Terminalia Chebula Fruit Extract is rich in tannins, phenolic acids, flavonoids, triterpenoids, lignans, and volatile compounds, with over 149 bioactive compounds identified to date

Cosmetics / OTC Formulations uses of Terminalia Chebula Fruit Extract: Skin-conditioning, astringent, antioxidant active; found in anti-aging creams, serums, wound-healing products
Traditional / Ethnopharmacology: Terminalia Chebula Fruit Extract is used long-used for digestive, respiratory, anti-inflammatory, and longevity-promoting applications; major component in Triphala

Pharmaceutical & Nutraceutical Research: Investigated for antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, antiviral, anticancer, hepatoprotective, nephroprotective, neuroprotective, anti-diabetic, and immunomodulatory properties
Terminalia Chebula Fruit Extract can be used in various formulations, including topical and oral applications.

Terminalia Chebula Fruit Extract has been used historically in a variety of herbal treatments, it often appears in conjunction with Ayurvedic herbs and fruits like amla and haritaki fruit.
For example, Ayurvedic remedies use Terminalia Chebula Fruit Extract blends like Kadukka (Chebula combined with Haritaki powder) to balance the three doshas, or humors: vata, pitta, and kapha.

These humors combined are said to greatly influence a person’s physical, mental, and emotional health.
While Terminalia Chebula Fruit Extract is a prized remedy in Ayurvedic medicine, Terminalia Chebula also plays a starring role in modern skincare.

Haritaki fruit has been used in traditional Ayurvedic medicine for its antibacterial, anti-fungal, antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory properties for thousands of years.

-Use of Terminalia Chebula Fruit Extract in Cosmetics:
Terminalia Chebula Fruit Extract is commonly used in cosmetics for its potential skin benefits.
Terminalia Chebula Fruit Extract is known for its antioxidant properties, which can help protect the skin from free radical damage and reduce the signs of aging.

Terminalia Chebula Fruit Extract is also believed to have anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial properties, making it suitable for skin care products targeting acne-prone or sensitive skin.

TOPICAL APPLICATIONS OF TERMINALIA CHEBULA FRUIT EXTRACT
As a topical application, Terminalia Chebula Fruit Extract is renowned for its anti-pollution, anti-aging, and barrier-repairing properties.

Facial Serums:
Terminalia Chebula Fruit Extract reduces fine lines and wrinkles through its anti-aging benefits.

Hydrating Night Creams:
Terminalia Chebula Fruit Extract noosts moisture retention and combats overnight dryness with its hydration properties.

Body Lotions:
Terminalia Chebula Fruit Extract enhances skin elasticity and smoothness while protecting against environmental stressors.

Eye Creams:
Terminalia Chebula Fruit Extract minimizes puffiness and dark circles, helping firm delicate under-eye skin.

Cleansers:
Terminalia Chebula Fruit Extract removes impurities while maintaining and strengthening the skin’s natural barrier.

Face Masks:
Terminalia Chebula Fruit Extract provides deep hydration and revitalizes dull, tired skin.

Hand Creams:
Terminalia Chebula Fruit Extract repairs and protects skin from dryness and external aggressors, offering barrier-repairing benefits.

Lip Balms:
Terminalia Chebula Fruit Extract hydrates and softens lips, preventing chapping and cracking.

Sunscreens:
Terminalia Chebula Fruit Extract enhances protection against UV damage and environmental pollutants.
In hair care, Terminalia Chebula Fruit Extract is a potent ingredient in scalp serums and shampoos due to its antioxidant, antimicrobial, and anti-inflammatory properties.

These qualities help promote a healthy scalp environment by reducing dandruff, soothing irritation, and preventing infections.
Beyond hair and skincare, Terminalia Chebula Fruit Extract is also utilized in sun care and wound care products for its healing and protective properties.

ORAL APPLICATIONS OF TERMINALIA CHEBULA FRUIT EXTRACT
In addition to its topical benefits, Terminalia Chebula Fruit Extract can also be a nutritional supplement.
When taken orally, Terminalia Chebula Fruit Extract plays a crucial role in gut health regulation—it enhances microbiome diversity, essential for a balanced digestive system and improved immunity.
Terminalia Chebula Fruit Extract’s natural anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties also reduce gastrointestinal inflammation and oxidative stress, promoting a healthier gut environment.

TRADITIONAL USES OF TERMINALIA CHEBULA FRUIT EXTRACT:
According to the traditional Ayurveda medicine system, Terminalia Chebula Fruit Extract offers various health benefits, including digestive health, antioxidant properties, anti-inflammatory effects, immune support, detoxification, cardiovascular health, anti-microbial activity, and neuroprotective effects.
While Terminalia Chebula Fruit Extract has been used for centuries in traditional medicine, scientific research continues to explore its effects and confirm its potential health benefits.

MULTIPLE BENEFITS OF TERMINALIA CHEBULA FRUIT EXTRACT:
The fruit of the tree of longevity, or Terminalia Chebula Fruit Extract, is highly valued in Ayurvedic medicine.
Veritable "king of medicines", Terminalia Chebula Fruit Extract has been used for thousands of years for its many benefits for the heart, liver and digestive system.

The medicinal properties of Haritaki have been the subject of numerous scientific publications.
Fruit extracts have shown significant inhibitory activity on oxidative stress and cell aging; in other words, Terminalia Chebula Fruit Extract helps to fight the signs of aging through antioxidant action.

Naturally present in young and healthy skin, hyaluronic acid is produced in smaller quantities and degraded by enzymes with age.
Terminalia Chebula Fruit Extract will protect the hyaluronic acid against this natural degradation, prolonging its life in the skin.

As a multi-functional and global anti-aging ingredient, Terminalia Chebula Fruit Extract clinically improves the appearance of fine lines, wrinkles and eye areas.
Terminalia Chebula Fruit Extract also provides a true natural solution to pollution and blue light-induced skin damage.

When taken as an oral supplement, Terminalia Chebula Fruit Extract provides skin benefits while improving gut homeostasis.
Haritaki is the Sanskrit name for the fruit of Terminalia Chebula Fruit Extract, a tree native to South and Southeast Asia.

The name comes from the Sanskrit words harit, which means "green", and aki, which means "fruit."
The most common English name for the fruit is black or chebulic myrobalan.

Terminalia Chebula Fruit Extract has a long history of use in Ayurvedic tradition, where it has been described as the "King of Medicines".
Terminalia Chebula Fruit Extract has also been used in Tibetan, Thai, and other South and Southeast Asia healing traditions.

The fruits of T. chebula have many traditional uses, including the support of gastrointestinal health, healthy immune defenses, and brain health.
T. chebula fruits are rich in vitamin C and polyphenols including tannins, phenolic acids, and flavonoids, all of which have antioxidant properties and support general health and the innate protective mechanisms in several organs of the human body, including the brain.

WHAT DOES TERMINALIA CHEBULA FRUIT EXTRACT DO FOR YOUR SKIN?
Terminalia Chebula Fruit Extract offers a wide variety of benefits for your complexion, although it’s only lately making its way into the Western market as a topical skincare solution.

***Chebula Offers Extreme Antioxidant Effects
Terminalia Chebula Fruit Extract is rich in tannins and antioxidants like many fruit and berry extracts.
Antioxidants are a key part of your overall well-being, they help your body fight off free radicals, they are great for maintaining a bright, youthful-looking complexion.

Free radicals are unstable molecules that can come from sources like cigarette smoke, pollution, and UV rays, which can damage your skin as the free radicals attempt to stabilize, leading to premature signs of aging like wrinkles and fine lines.
Thankfully, antioxidants can help neutralize free radicals, thereby minimizing the damage.

Your body only makes so many natural antioxidants, so giving your skin a burst of antioxidants can be helpful in addressing visible signs of aging like fine lines and wrinkles.

Terminalia Chebula Fruit Extract is so packed with antioxidants that it’s thought to be stronger than more commonly used antioxidant skincare ingredients.

Vitamin C, for instance, is great for your skin and offers a wide range of benefits, from overall brightening to promoting an even skin tone.
But when it comes to antioxidants, Terminalia Chebula Fruit Extract has Vitamin C and Vitamin E beat.
The reason is that Terminalia Chebula Fruit Extract is a special type of antioxidant known as a cascading antioxidant.

That means that, like most antioxidants, Terminalia Chebula Fruit Extract helps to fight free radicals, but instead of being “used up” immediately after application, the antioxidants in Chebula continue to take on new forms.
These new forms allow the antioxidants in Terminalia Chebula Fruit Extract to continue to help fight off free radicals and protect your skin.

***Terminalia Chebula Fruit Extract Promotes Hydration
Dry skin can lead to irritation and breakouts and cause fine lines to deepen into wrinkles more quickly.
This is because dry skin doesn’t have as much elasticity and is unable to bounce back as quickly as hydrated skin.

Terminalia Chebula Fruit Extract has been shown to support your skin’s hydration levels and help on your complexion glow.
If you have dry skin or hydration is a concern, working Terminalia Chebula Fruit Extract into your skincare routine is a great way to help address those concerns.

***Terminalia Chebula Fruit Extract Combats Irritation
Terminalia Chebula Fruit Extract is thought to have soothing properties, which can help calm your skin if you are experiencing sensitized skin.
Thanks to Terminalia Chebula Fruit Extract’s antioxidant capabilities to help fight free radicals and support your skin barrier, you may notice less sensitivity after using Chebula.

***Terminalia Chebula Fruit Extract Promotes Even-Looking Skin Tone and Texture
Terminalia Chebula Fruit Extract is an excellent ingredient for helping correct uneven skin tone and texture.
When your skin is hydrated, protected by Terminalia Chebula Fruit Extract’s antioxidant properties, and shielded from the sun’s potentially harmful rays with sunscreen, you may notice your complexion starting to improve.

In addition, Chebulagic products can help support your skin barrier and help combat stressors your skin may encounter in your environment, meaning that your skin may experience less dryness, roughness, or flakiness.
Terminalia Chebula Fruit Extract-based products also make use of beneficial seed oils, which can double down on skin barrier optimization by providing necessary fatty acids and lipids that help keep your skin protected and hydrated.

ORIGIN OF TERMINALIA CHEBULA FRUIT EXTRACT:
Terminalia Chebula is an indigenous plant native to South Asia but found mainly in many regions of India.
Terminalia Chebula Fruit Extract is obtained from its edible fruits through water-based extraction.
Terminalia Chebula Fruit Extract is then standardized against total hydrolysable tannins: ≥50%, chebulinic acid ≥20%, and chebulagic acid ≥10%.

PHYTOCHEMISTRY OF TERMINALIA CHEBULA FRUIT EXTRACT:
Sapogenins, saponins, anthraquinone derivatives, flavonoids, and tannins were detected in the fruit of terminalia chebula.
The most important component in the fruit is tannin.

Terminalia Chebula Fruit Extract has a tannin content of 32%-45% that includes gallic acid, ellagic acid, chebulic acid, chebulinic acid, punicalagin, and tannic acid.
The flavonoids quercetin, catechin and kaempferol have been detected.

MECHANISM OF ACTION FOR TERMINALIA CHEBULA FRUIT EXTRACT:
Improving digestive system health and Detoxification :
Terminalia benefits the whole digestive tract, increasing nutrient absorption, cleaning the colon, preventing constipation and being a mild laxative.

In addition, Terminalia Chebula Fruit Extract showed antisecretory activity in pylorus ligated model which lead to a reduction in the gastric juice volume, free acidity, total acidity and significantly increased gastric pH.
This activity thus lends pharmacological credence to the suggested use of the plant as a natural remedy in the treatment or management of ulcer.

**Treatment for Diarrhea :
Terminalia Chebula Fruit Extract is use for treatment of diarrhea because of its high tannin content, and uses soaked myrobalan fruit as a laxative because of its anthraquinone derivative content.

**Powerful Antioxidant :
Terminalia Chebula Fruit Extract contains compounds such as gluthione, vitamin C, gallic acid, and ellagic acid with potent antioxidant.
This is important for protecting against cellular damage.

The glutathione peroxidase (GPX) play an important role in scavenging oxidants and preventing cell injury.
Moreoever the fruit of terminalia chebula also contains quercetin, which work against oxidative stress-induced neurodegeneration.
Terminalia Chebula Fruit Extract can decrease the risk of neurodegenerative disorders such as dementia.

FUNCTIONS (INCI) OF TERMINALIA CHEBULA FRUIT EXTRACT:
Skin conditioning :
Terminalia Chebula Fruit Extract maintains skin in good condition

CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF TERMINALIA CHEBULA FRUIT EXTRACT:
A number of glycosides have been isolated from haritaki, including the triterpenes arjunglucoside I, arjungenin, and the chebulosides I and II.
Other constituents include a coumarin conjugated with gallic acids called chebulin, as well as other phenolic compounds including ellagic acid, 2,4-chebulyl-β-D-glucopyranose, chebulinic acid, gallic acid, ethyl gallate, punicalagin, terflavin A, terchebin, luteolin, and tannic acid.

Chebulic acid is a phenolic acid compound isolated from the ripe fruits.
Luteic acid can be isolated from the bark.
Terminalia Chebula Fruit Extract also contains terflavin B, a type of tannin, while chebulinic acid is found in the fruits.

TERMINALIA CHEBULA FRUIT EXTRACT AT A GLANCE:
Ayurvedic plant native to South Asia
Has a protective effect on skin exposed to daylight
Rich source of phenolic compounds with antioxidant activity
Terminalia Chebula Fruit Extract defends against different types of free radicals

TOP BENEFITS OF TERMINALIA CHEBULA FRUIT EXTRACT:
Supports joint health
Supports healthy brain function and cognition
Terminalia Chebula Fruit Extract is standardized for 35% tannins.
Terminalia Chebula Fruit Extract is a non-GMO, gluten-free, and vegan ingredient.

TERMINALIA CHEBULA FRUIT EXTRACT FORMULATING PRINCIPLES AND RATIONALE
When used as a single ingredient, standardized Terminalia Chebula Fruit Extract has been used in human studies at serving sizes ranging from several hundred mg up to 1000 mg daily.

When combined with other botanical extracts, such as turmeric and Boswellia, a much lower amount has been supplemented.
Since we are supplementingTerminalia Chebula Fruit Extract combined with other herbal extracts, we selected an amount to include that is more consistent with how this fruit extract is used when given in combination with other botanical extracts.*

KEY MECHANISMS OF TERMINALIA CHEBULA FRUIT EXTRACT:
Supports healthy joint function
(with Curcuma longa rhizome and Boswellia serrata gum resin)

Supports joint comfort
Supports healthy joint mobility
Supports optimal joint functionality
Supports the maintenance of healthy cartilage structure

Supports healthy brain function and cognition
Supports healthy cognitive function
Supports healthy cortisol levels
Supports healthy behavioral stress responses

Supports healthy monoamine (serotonin, dopamine, norepinephrine) balance
Supports healthy acetylcholine signaling
Supports healthy BDNF levels
Supports healthy neuroprotective functions

BENEFITS / KEY CHARACTERISTICS OF TERMINALIA CHEBULA FRUIT EXTRACT:
*Powerful Antioxidant:
Activity surpasses that of vitamin C, E, and BHT; scavenges free radicals and balances redox status

*Anti-inflammatory:
Mitigates inflammatory markers, protects red blood cells, and supports membrane integrity

*Skin Health:
Increases skin hydration, improves collagen synthesis, restores UV-damaged skin, enhances appearance/texture, and assists wound healing

*Multifunctional Therapeutics:
Broad range of protective effects on liver, kidney, neural tissues; supports metabolic health

*Antimicrobial / Anticancer Potential:
Shown activity vs. bacteria, fungi, cancer cell lines; biofilm prevention around implants
Antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, skin (hydration, anti-aging, wound healing), organ protective, metabolic support

DISTRIBUTION AND HABITAT OF TERMINALIA CHEBULA FRUIT EXTRACT:
Terminalia chebula is found throughout southern and southeast Asia including in India, Sri Lanka, Bhutan, Nepal, Bangladesh, Myanmar, Cambodia, Laos, Vietnam, Indonesia, Malaysia, Pakistan and Thailand.
In China, it is native in western Yunnan and cultivated in Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi (Nanning), and Taiwan (Nantou).

In India, it is found in the sub Himalayan region from Ravi, eastwards to western Bengal and Assam, ascending up to the altitude of 1,500 m (4,900 ft) in the Himalayas.
This tree is wild in forests of northern India, central provinces and Bengal, common in Madras, Mysore and in the southern part of the Bombay presidency.
Its habitat includes dry slopes up to 900 m (3,000 ft) in elevation.

CULTIVATION AND USES OF TERMINALIA CHEBULA FRUIT EXTRACT:
This tree yields smallish, ribbed and nut-like fruits which are picked when still green and then pickled, boiled with a little added sugar in their own syrup or used in preserves.
The seed of the fruit, which has an elliptical shape, is an abrasive seed enveloped by a fleshy and firm pulp.

Seven types of fruit are recognized (vijaya, rohini, putana, amrita, abhaya, jivanti, and chetaki), based on the region where the fruit is harvested, as well as the colour and shape of the fruit.
Generally speaking, the vijaya variety is preferred, which is traditionally grown in the Vindhya Range of west-central India, and has a roundish as opposed to a more angular shape.

Terminalia Chebula Fruit Extract also provides material for tanning leather and dyeing cloth.
Terminalia Chebula Fruit Extract (called Haritaki) is a main ingredient in the Ayurvedic formulation of triphala.

PHYSICAL and CHEMICAL PROPERTIES of TERMINALIA CHEBULA FRUIT EXTRACT:
Form: Typically provided as a powdered dry extract
Composition (Typical Specs): Tannins (40–60% as tannic acid equivalents), chebulinic + chebulagic acids ≥25%, water soluble matter ≥60%, alcohol soluble matter ≥40%, loss on drying ≤8%, residue on ignition ≤15%
Color/Odor: Dark brown powder; no detailed odor profile available publicly
Solubility: Readily soluble in water and polar organic solvents, depending on extraction method (hydroalcoholic common)
Active Constituents: Hydrolyzable tannins (chebulinic, chebulagic, gallic, ellagic acids), flavonoids, triterpenes, lignans, volatiles
INCI / Name: Terminalia Chebula Fruit Extract
Identifiers: CAS 90131-48-9, EC 290-359-1, COSING 60220
Synonyms: Haritaki extract, chebulic myrobalan extract, etc.

Physical Form: Dry powder, dark brown; high tannin content
Key Constituents: Tannins (≥40–60%), chebulinic/chebulagic acids, flavonoids
Compound Canonicalized: Yes
Appearance: Dark brown to black fine powder; may also be available as a viscous dark brown extract (depending on solvent and concentration).
Odor: Characteristic, slightly astringent odor.
Taste: Strongly astringent and bitter.
Density: ~0.5 – 0.7 g/cm³ (powder form).
Solubility: Soluble in water, ethanol, and methanol.
Forms brownish solutions when dissolved.
pH (1% aqueous solution): 4 – 6 (slightly acidic).
Moisture Content: ≤10% (powder standard).

Active Constituents:
Tannins: Chebulagic acid, chebulinic acid, corilagin (major polyphenols).
Other Polyphenols: Gallic acid, ellagic acid, flavonoids.
Sugars: Small amounts of glucose, fructose.
Other compounds: Amino acids, glycosides.
Total Phenolic Content: 20–60% (depending on extraction method).
Antioxidant Activity: Strong free radical scavenging due to polyphenols.
Stability:
Stable in dry powder form under cool, dark conditions.
Sensitive to high temperatures, prolonged light, and moisture.
Chemical Nature: Polyphenolic, tannin-rich extract with astringent properties.

FIRST AID MEASURES of TERMINALIA CHEBULA FRUIT EXTRACT:
-Description of first-aid measures
*General advice:
Show this material safety data sheet to the doctor in attendance.
*If inhaled:
After inhalation:
Fresh air.
*In case of skin contact:
Take off immediately all contaminated clothing.
Rinse skin with
water/ shower.
*In case of eye contact:
After eye contact:
Rinse out with plenty of water.
Call in ophthalmologist.
Remove contact lenses.
*If swallowed:
After swallowing:
Immediately make victim drink water (two glasses at most).
Consult a physician.
-Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed.
No data available

ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES of TERMINALIA CHEBULA FRUIT EXTRACT:
-Environmental precautions:
Do not let product enter drains.
-Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up:
Cover drains.
Collect, bind, and pump off spills.
Observe possible material restrictions.
Take up dry.
Dispose of properly.
Clean up affected area.

FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES of TERMINALIA CHEBULA FRUIT EXTRACT:
-Extinguishing media:
*Suitable extinguishing media:
Carbon dioxide (CO2)
Foam
Dry powder
*Unsuitable extinguishing media:
For this substance/mixture no limitations of extinguishing agents are given.
-Further information:
Prevent fire extinguishing water from contaminating surface water or the ground water system.

EXPOSURE CONTROLS/PERSONAL PROTECTION of TERMINALIA CHEBULA FRUIT EXTRACT:
-Control parameters:
--Ingredients with workplace control parameters:
-Exposure controls:
--Personal protective equipment:
*Eye/face protection:
Use equipment for eye protection.
Safety glasses
*Body Protection:
protective clothing
*Respiratory protection:
Recommended Filter type: Filter A
-Control of environmental exposure:
Do not let product enter drains.

HANDLING and STORAGE of TERMINALIA CHEBULA FRUIT EXTRACT:
-Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities:
*Storage conditions:
Tightly closed.
Dry.

STABILITY and REACTIVITY of TERMINALIA CHEBULA FRUIT EXTRACT:
-Chemical stability:
The product is chemically stable under standard ambient conditions (room temperature).
-Possibility of hazardous reactions:
No data available