Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan is used to manufacture fungicides, insecticides, rust inhibitors, lubricant additives, medicines, etc.
Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan is used in formulation or re-packing, at industrial sites and in manufacturing.
Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan is used in the following products: polymers and pH regulators and water treatment products.
CAS Number: 25103-58-6
EC Number: 211-051-3
Molecular Formula: C12H26S
Molecular Weight: 202.41 g/mol
SYNONYMS:
Sulfole 120 Mercaptan, Tert-Dodecyl Mercaptan, TDM, t-Dodecyl Mercaptan, 2-Dodecanethiol, tert-Dodecanethiol, t-Dodecanethiol, Dodecyl Mercaptan, Tertiary Lauryl Mercaptan, tert-Dodecanethiol, tert-Dodecyl mercaptan, tert-Dodecyl thiol, Sulfole 120, t-DDM, tert-Lauryl mercaptan, TDM, 90501-34-1, 119147-91-0, 1971112-70-5, tert-Dodecanethiol, tert-Dodecyl mercaptan, tert-Dodecyl thiol, Sulfole 120, t-DDM, tert-Lauryl mercaptan, TDM, 90501-34-1, 119147-91-0, 1971112-70-5, Sulfole 120, TDM, t-DDM, tert-Dodecyl Thiol, tert-Lauryl Mercaptan, TERT-DODECANETHIOL, tert-Dodecylmercaptan, tert-Dodecyl mercaptan, tert-Dodecylthiol, 25103-58-6, t-Dodecanethiol, Sulfole 120, t-DDM, t-Dodecylmercaptan, 2,3,3,4,4,5-hexamethylhexane-2-thiol, tert-Lauryl Mercaptan, CCRIS 6030, G00MDQ58TB, terc.Dodecylmerkaptan [Czech], terc.Dodecylmerkaptan, DTXSID1025221, EINECS 246-619-1, TERT-DODECYL THIOL, T-DODECYL MERCAPTAN, UNII-G00MDQ58TB, BRN 1738382, 2,3,3,4,4,5-Hexamethyl-2-hexanethiol, DTXCID905221, NCGC00091163-03, EC 246-619-1, 3-01-00-01794 (Beilstein Handbook Reference), tdodecanethiol, tertDodecylthiol, tdodecylmercaptan, tertdodecanethiol, tertDodecyl thiol, tertLauryl mercaptan, tertDodecyl mercaptan, SCHEMBL3332338, TERTIARY DODECYLMERCAPTAN, CHEMBL1325985, Tox21_400018, 2,3,3,4,4,5Hexamethyl2hexanethiol, AKOS015900250, NCGC00091163-01, NCGC00091163-02, NCGC00091163-04, tert-Dodecylmercaptan (mixture of isomers), CAS-25103-58-6, NS00019461, Q2405872, SULFOLE 120, T-DDM, T-DODECANETHIOL, T-DODECYL MERCAPTAN, TERT-DODECANETHIOL, TERT-DODECYL MERCAPTAN, TERT-DODECYL THIOL, TERT-DODECYLMERCAPTAN, TERT-DODECYLTHIOL, TERT-LAURYL MERCAPTAN, TERT-DODECANETHIOL, tert-Dodecylthiol, tert-Dodecyl mercaptan, 2,3,3,4,4,5-hexamethylhexane-2-thiol, Sulfole 120, t-Dodecanethiol, t-DDM, G00MDQ58TB, DTXSID1025221, NCGC00091163-03, tert-Lauryl Mercaptan, CCRIS 6030, terc.Dodecylmerkaptan [Czech], 2,3,3,4,4,5-Hexamethyl-2-hexanethiol, t-Dodecylmercaptan, EINECS 246-619-1, terc.Dodecylmerkaptan, BRN 1738382, TERT-DODECYL THIOL, T-DODECYL MERCAPTAN, UNII-G00MDQ58TB, DTXCID905221, SCHEMBL3332338, CHEMBL1325985, Tox21_400018, AKOS015900250, NCGC00091163-01, NCGC00091163-02, NCGC00091163-04, tert-Dodecylmercaptan (mixture of isomers), CAS-25103-58-6, NS00019461, EC 246-619-1, 3-01-00-01794 (Beilstein Handbook Reference), Q2405872, tert- dodecanethiol, tert- dodecyl mercaptan, tert- dodecylmercaptan, tert- dodecylthiol, 2,3,3,4,4,5- hexamethyl-2-hexanethiol, 2,3,3,4,4,5- hexamethylhexane-2-thiol, 2- hexanethiol, 2,3,3,4,4,5-hexamethyl-, 2,4,4,6,6- pentamethyl heptane-2-thiol, 2,4,4,6,6- pentamethyl-2-heptane thiol, 2,4,4,6,6- pentamethyl-2-heptanethiol, tert-Dodecanethiol, tert-Dodecyl mercaptan, tert-Dodecyl thiol, Sulfole 120, t-DDM, tert-Lauryl mercaptan, TDM, 90501-34-1, 119147-91-0, 1971112-70-5, Decanethiol, 9,9-dimethyl-, 2,3,3,4,4,5-Hexamethyl-2-hexanethiol, Sulfole 120, t-DDM, terc.Dodecylmerkaptan [Czech], tert-Dodecylthiol, t-Dodecanethiol, tert-Dodecanethiol, tert-Dodecyl mercaptan, [ChemIDplus] t-Dodecylmercaptan, tert-Dodecyl thiol, tert-Lauryl mercaptan, [CAMEO] Tert-dodecanethiol, TERTIARY DODECYLMERCAPTAN, TDM, [IUCLID] UN3082, TDM, Dodecanethiol, TERT-DODECANETHIOL, TERT-DODECYL MERCAPTAN, T-DODECANETHIOL, 2,3,3,4,4,5-Hexamethyl-2-hexanethiol, tert-Dodecanet, dodecanethioltertiaire, Tert-Dodecyl Mercaptane, tert-Dodecylmercaptan (mixture of isomers), n-Dodecyl mercaptan, Dodecyl mercaptan, Lauryl mercaptan, Mercaptan C12, NDM, 1-Dodecanethiol, CH3(CH2)11SH, 202.40, 969337, MFCD00004885, tert-Dodecyl mercaptan, TERT-DODECANETHIOL, tert-Dodecylthiol, t-Dodecanethiol, t-Dodecylmercaptan, Sulfole 120, CCRIS 6030, t-DDM, 2,3,3,4,4,5-hexamethylhexane-2-thiol, terc.Dodecylmerkaptan [Czech], 1,3,3,4,4,5-Hexamethyl-2-hexanethiol, EINECS 246-619-1, BRN 1738382, NCGC00091163-03, terc.Dodecylmerkaptan, AC1L1OFU, DSSTox_CID_5221, UNII-G00MDQ58TB, DSSTox_RID_77707, G00MDQ58TB, DSSTox_GSID_25221, SCHEMBL3332338, CHEMBL1325985, DTXSID1025221, YAJYJWXEWKRTPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N, Tox21_400018, AKOS015900250, LS-1066, NCGC00091163-01, NCGC00091163-02, NCGC00091163-04, LP082215, OR050371, CAS-25103-58-6, 3-01-00-01794, (Beilstein Handbook Reference), I14-10461, 119147-91-0, 90501-34-1, C12H26S, 1-Dodécanethiol, 1-Dodecanthiol, Pennfloat M, Pennfloat S, UNII:S8ZJB6X253, WNAHIZMDSQCWRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N, dodesil, dodesil merkaptan, merkaptan, dodecil, dodecil mercaptan, dodecyl mercaptane, dodesil mercaptane, dodecyl merkaptan, dodecyl merkaptane, dodesil merkaptane, TDM, tert-dodecanethiol, dodecylmercaptan, T-dodecanethiol, 2,3,3,4,4,5-hexamethyl-2-hexanethiol, tert-dodecanet, dodecanethiol tertiaire, tert-dodecylmercaptan (mixture of isomers), tert-lauryl mercaptan, sulfole 120, tertiary dodecyl mereaptan, t-DDM, TDM, TDDM, tert-Dodecanethiol, tert-dodecylmercaptan, Tert-dodecyl mercaptan, dodecanethiol, mixed isomers, 2,3,3,4,4,5-hexamethylhexane-2-thiol, tert-Dodecanethiol (mixture of isomers)
Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan is a chemical compound from the group of thiols.
Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan is a long-chain thiol (mercaptan) compound and a highly important chain transfer agent used in free-radical polymerization processes.
While it serves the same purpose as NDM (Normal Dodecyl Mercaptan), Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan provides more controlled chain transfer, lower odor, and more stable reaction performance.
Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan is especially critical in the production of SBR (Styrene–Butadiene Rubber).
Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan is one of the important varieties of mercaptan series products.
Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan is colorless or pale yellow liquid.
Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan is registered under the REACH Regulation and is manufactured in and / or imported to the European Economic Area, at ≥ 10 000 to < 100 000 tonnes per annum.
Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan, with the CAS number 25103-58-6, is an organic compound classified as a thiol, characterized by the presence of a sulfur atom bonded to a carbon atom.
Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan features a dodecyl group, which is a straight-chain alkyl group consisting of twelve carbon atoms, attached to a thiol functional group (-SH).
Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan is typically a colorless to pale yellow liquid with a distinct odor reminiscent of sulfur.
Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan is known for its role as a chain transfer agent in polymerization processes, particularly in the production of polymers like polyethylene and polystyrene, where it helps control molecular weight and improve product properties.
Additionally, Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan exhibits good solubility in organic solvents and is relatively stable under normal conditions, although it can be sensitive to oxidation.
Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan is a clear white to light yellow liquid with a repulsive odor.
Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan is a clear light brown liquid with a stench.
Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan is a chemical compound belonging to the thiol group.
Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan consists of a mixture of isomeric compounds in which the position of the thiol group on the 12-carbon alkyl residue varies.
Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan is a clear white to pale yellow liquid with a repulsive odor.
Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan is a specialized chemical compound with several industrial applications due to its unique properties.
Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan is a versatile and essential chemical additive that finds its applications across various industries, most notably in the polymerization process.
As a chain transfer agent, Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan plays a pivotal role in controlling the molecular weight and structure of polymers, resulting in high-performance materials with tailored properties.
Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan is a polymerization regulator for synthetic rubber, synthetic resin, and synthetic fiber.
Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan is a high-purity chain transfer agent essential for optimizing polymer quality.
USES and APPLICATIONS of TERTIARY DODECYL MERCAPTAN:
Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan is a polymerization regulator for synthetic rubber, synthetic resin, and synthetic fiber.
Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan is especially used in the production of styrene-butadiene rubber and ABS resin.
Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan can reduce the degree of branching of the polymer chain and make the molecular weight distribution uniform.
Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan is often used as a nonionic surfactant and organic synthesis intermediates.
Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan is used to manufacture fungicides, insecticides, rust inhibitors, lubricant additives, medicines, etc.
Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan can also be used as "golden water" in the ceramic industry and acidizing agent for oil wells; it is the best relative molecular mass regulator and chain transfer agent in the polymerization process of styrene-butadiene rubber, nitrile rubber, synthetic resin, etc.
Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan is used in formulation or re-packing, at industrial sites and in manufacturing.
Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan is used in the following products: polymers and pH regulators and water treatment products.
Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan has an industrial use resulting in manufacture of another substance (use of intermediates).
Release to the environment of Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan can occur from industrial use: formulation of mixtures.
Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan is used in the following products: polymers and pH regulators and water treatment products.
Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan has an industrial use resulting in manufacture of another substance (use of intermediates).
Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan is used in the following areas: mining.
Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan is used for the manufacture of: chemicals, and rubber products.
Release to the environment of Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan can occur from industrial use: as an intermediate step in further manufacturing of another substance (use of intermediates), as processing aid, in processing aids at industrial sites and as processing aid.
Release to the environment of Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan can occur from industrial use: manufacturing of the substance.
Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan is used as a synthetic chemical.
Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan is primarily used as a molar mass regulator in polymerizations, especially for radical polymerizations of vinyl monomers such as butadiene, styrene, carboxylated styrene, acrylic acid, acrylonitrile, acrylic esters, vinyl ethers, or mixtures thereof, particularly in their emulsion polymerization in water.
Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan is used in the polymers industry and as a process regulator.
Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan is used to make large scale and fine chemicals, rubber products, processing aids (i.e. pH regulators, flocculants, and precipitants), polymers, lubricants, and in mining.
Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan is used in automotive and transportation and Polymer and rubber.
Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan is used in the chemical and plastics industry.
Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan is used in polymer engineering and General industry.
Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan is used in packaging and Paper, board.
Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan is used Rigid packaging and Specialty paper.
Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan is used in paints, coatings and adhesives and Acrylic resins.
Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan is used in intermediates and Lubricants and lubricant additives.
Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan is used in Process regulators.
Automotive & Transportation uses of Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan: Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan is Lubricant Additives.
Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan is used as reactants in the synthesis of antioxidants, which minimize undesirable effects from processes such as the stabilization of tin.
Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan is Plastic and Rubber Products not covered elsewhere.
Key applications of Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan: Flame Retardants, Industrial Chemicals, Oil Field Services, Organic Intermediates, and Resin & Rubber.
Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan is used for the production of hydrophobic SAMs.
Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan can also be used in mixed SAMs to give a hydrophobic background and act as a spacer to move other functional groups or domains farther apart.
Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan is used in the polymer industry and as a processing regulator, processing aid (i.e. pH value regulator, flocculant and precipitant), lubricant, for the manufacture of plastic materials, resins, paints, coatings, rubber products, and mining, among other things.
Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan has industrial uses, especially in:
Polymer chemistry: Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan acts as a molecular weight regulator and chain transfer agent in radical polymerization of vinylic monomers (e.g., styrene, butadiene).
Processing aid: pH regulator, flocculant, processing control in polymer and resin production.
Lubricants & additives: Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan is used in manufacture of lubricants and processing aids in plastics, coatings, and rubber.
Specialty chemicals: Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan is used intermediate in organic synthesis, surface modifiers, and specialty materials.
Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan is used as a synthetic chemical.
Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan is used primarily as a molecular weight regulator in polymerizations used, in particular for free-radical polymerizations of vinylic monomers such as of butadiene, styrene, carboxylated styrene, acrylic acid, acrylonitrile, acrylic esters, vinyl ethers or their mixtures, wherein particularly the emulsion in water.
Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan is used primarily as a chain transfer agent in the production of synthetic rubbers and plastics, it helps regulate molecular weight and improve polymer properties.
Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan is also employed in the synthesis of specialty chemicals, including adhesives, coatings, and lubricants, where it enhances performance and stability.
Additionally, Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan serves as a key intermediate in the manufacture of surfactants and other industrial compounds.
Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan's role in polymerization processes ensures efficient control over reaction kinetics and product quality.
Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan is the best relative molecular weight regulator and chain transfer agent in the polymerization process of Styrene Butadiene Rubber, Nitrile Rubber, synthetic resin and so on.
Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan is mainly used to adjust the molecular weight during the preparation of styrene-butadiene rubber, ABS resin and nitrile rubber, which can effectively reduce the branching degree of the polymer chain and make the molecular weight distribution Uniform; in addition, Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan can also be used as a stabilizer and antioxidant for the production of polyolefins such as polyvinyl chloride, polyethylene, and polypropylene.
Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan can also be used to synthesize non-ionic surfactants, organic chemicals, fungicides, pesticides, lubricating oil additives, oilfield chemicals and medicines.
Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan can be used as a polymerization regulator for synthetic rubber, synthetic fiber, and synthetic resin; it is also used to produce polyvinyl chloride stabilizers, drugs, pesticides, fungicides, detergents, etc.
Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan is especially commonly used in the manufacture of styrene-butadiene rubber and ABS resin.
Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan can reduce the branching degree of polymer chains and make the molecular weight distribution uniform.
Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan is often used as an intermediate for non-ionic surfactants and organic synthesis.
Applications of Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan: Additives, Lubricants and Polymers.
Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan is used to make fungicides, pesticides, rust inhibitors, lubricating oil additives, drugs, etc.
Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan can also be used as "golden water" and oil well acidifier in the ceramic industry; it is the best relative molecular mass regulator and chain transfer agent in the polymerization process of styrene-butadiene rubber, nitrile rubber, synthetic resin, etc.
Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan is widely used in the production of SB Latex, SB Rubber, and ABS resins to ensure consistent performance, superior viscosity, and improved mechanical strength in final materials.
Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan is used in lubricant intermediates to produce additives as well as final components to improve lubricant performance in base oils and metal working fluids.
-APPLICATION AREAS of Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan.
Polymer Manufacturing
Additives
Chemicals Manufacturing
Mining
-Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan IS APPLIED IN THE PRODUCTION OF
*polymers
*pH regulators
*water treatment products
-Industries That Use Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan:
Tire & automotive rubber industry
ABS & plastic manufacturers
Latex and emulsion polymer producers
Adhesive & resin manufacturers
Rubber modification facilities
Footwear sole & elastomer product manufacturers
PROPERTIES of TERTIARY DODECYL MERCAPTAN:
*Precise Chain Transfer
*Versatility
*Enhanced Product Properties
*Process Efficiency
*Reduced Residue
FEATURES of TERTIARY DODECYL MERCAPTAN:
*Production with high quality standards
*Certified product
*Long lasting and durable
*Compliant with industrial standards
PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES of TERTIARY DODECYL MERCAPTAN:
Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan is a colorless to pale yellow viscous liquid.
Freezing point of Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan is -7 ℃, boiling point 227-248 ℃,165-166 ℃(5.19kPa), relative density 0.8450(20/20 ℃), refractive index 1.4589, flash point 90 ℃.
Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan is soluble in methanol, ether, acetone, benzene, gasoline and acetate, insoluble in water.
WHAT IS TERTIARY DODECYL MERCAPTAN USED FOR?
The primary function of Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan is to control chain transfer reactions during polymerization.
Key contributions:
*Controls Polymer Molecular Weight
By regulating radical transfer, Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan determines polymer chain length.
Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan reduces molecular weight.
Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan produces more uniform polymer structures.
*Improves Processability
Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan provides lower viscosity and better mixing behavior.
Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan enhances Flexibility and Softness in Rubber
Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan helps achieve the desired hardness/flexibility balance in SBR and other elastomers.
*Enables Controlled Polymerization
Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan reduces unwanted side reactions and stabilizes production.
*Improves Final Product Quality
Results in more consistent and predictable mechanical properties.
BENEFITS / CHARACTERISTICS of TERTIARY DODECYL MERCAPTAN:
Chain transfer agent in controlled polymerizations → Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan improves polymer properties such as molecular weight distribution.
Sulfur functionality provides reactivity useful in creating modified polymers, stabilizers, and adhesion promoters.
Liquid at ambient temperature, making Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan easy to handle and mix in formulations.
PURPOSES of TERTIARY DODECYL MERCAPTAN:
*SBR (Styrene–Butadiene Rubber) Production – Primary Application
Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan is widely used to control molecular weight.
Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan improves elasticity and strength.
Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan enhances processing performance.
This makes Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan extremely valuable in the tire and rubber industry.
*ABS Resin Production
Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan improves flow behavior and impact resistance in ABS polymers.
*Emulsion & Solution Polymerization
Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan is used in acrylic polymers.
Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan is used in vinyl acetate copolymers.
Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan is used in methacrylate polymers.
*Thermoplastic Elastomers
Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan helps produce flexible, durable elastomeric materials.
*Latex Production
Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan improves particle size control and stability in latex formulations.
PRODUCTION METHOD of TERTIARY DODECYL MERCAPTAN:
the dienes (112-41-4) obtained by propylene tetropolymerization react with hydrogen sulfide at about 20 ℃ for 2 hours in the presence of aluminum trichloride catalyst.
the dosage of hydrogen sulfide is 1.5 times that of dienes according to molar ratio, and the dosage of aluminum trichloride is 2.5% to that of dienes.
The reaction product is separated, pickled, washed with hot water, and dried to obtain tert.
Hydrogen sulfide in production can occur by the interaction of saturated sodium sulfide solution with 20% sulfuric acid.
Raw material consumption quota: crude decene (boiling range 180-208 ℃)1100kg/t, aluminum trichloride 123kg/t, sodium sulfide (60%)1220kg/t, sulfuric acid (92.5%)1270kg/t.
MARKETS of TERTIARY DODECYL MERCAPTAN:
*Industrial Chemicals.
*Oil and Gas.
CHEMICAL PROPERTIES of TERTIARY DODECYL MERCAPTAN:
*Functional Group:
Thiol (–SH)
*General Behavior:
Thiols are sulfur-containing organic compounds known for strong odors, reactivity with oxidizing agents, and ability to form disulfides.
*Reactivity:
Sensitive to moisture and prolonged air exposure.
Incompatible with strong oxidizers, acids, diazo and azo compounds, halocarbons, isocyanates, aldehydes, metal hydrides, etc.
May produce heat, hydrogen gas, or H₂S upon reaction.
CHARACTERISTICS of TERTIARY DODECYL MERCAPTAN:
Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan is a colorless, low-flammability liquid with an unpleasant odor, which is practically insoluble in water.
Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan has a dynamic viscosity of 2.84 mPa•s at 20 °C.
AIR & WATER REACTIONS of TERTIARY DODECYL MERCAPTAN:
Sensitive to moisture.
Sensitive to prolonged exposure to air.
Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan is insoluble in water.
REACTIVITY PROFILE of TERTIARY DODECYL MERCAPTAN:
Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan is incompatible with acids, diazo and azo compounds, halocarbons, isocyanates, aldehydes, alkali metals, nitrides, hydrides, and other strong reducing agents.
Generate heat and in many cases hydrogen gas and possibly hydrogen sulfide with these materials.
Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan may liberate hydrogen sulfide upon decomposition or reaction with an acid.
Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan is incompatible with oxygen.
Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan is incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.
Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan may be sensitive to heat.
PREPARATION of TERTIARY DODECYL MERCAPTAN:
12 grams of water and 40 grams of dodecene were introduced into the plant through a funnel.
After the factory is sealed, the reaction mixing pump is put into operation (speed: 2800min-1), and then the entire pumping cycle system (including the pump head) manufactured in the jacket design is restored to the initial temperature.
The reaction is started by gradually injecting the first 10 bar of carbon dioxide, and then gradually injecting 20 bar of hydrogen sulfide gas to a total pressure of about 30°C.
31 bar.
During the experiment, the H2S feed of the reactor system was kept open so that the amount of reacted hydrogen sulfide could be replenished into the reaction system.
During the next 2 hours, the mixture was uniformly heated to 60°C.
After another 3 hours, all dissolved gas components are removed from the biphasic liquid sample by decompressing at the discharge valve and further heating to 100°C.
The composition of the organic liquid phase (upper phase) is analyzed by gas chromatography, and it is possible to distinguish the reactants (olefins), the main products (Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan), and the minor components (thioethers).
SYNTHESIS of TERTIARY DODECYL MERCAPTAN:
Twelve grams of water and 40 grams of dodecene were introduced into the plant through a funnel.
After sealing the plant, the reaction mixing pump was put into operation (speed: 2800 min-1) and then the entire pumping circulation system (including the pump pressure head), which was manufactured in a jacketed design, was restored to its initial temperature.
The reaction was initiated by gradually injecting the first 10 bar of carbon dioxide, followed by a gradual injection of 20 bar of hydrogen sulfide gas to a total pressure of about 30 ??C.
31 bar.
The H2S feed to the reactor system was kept open during the experiment so that the amount of hydrogen sulfide that had been reacted could be replenished to the reaction system.
Over the next 2 hours, the mixture was uniformly heated to 60??C.
After an additional 3 hours, all dissolved gaseous components were removed from the biphasic liquid sample by depressurizing at the discharge valve and further heating to 100??C.
The composition of the organic liquid phase (upper phase) was analyzed by gas chromatography and it was possible to differentiate between the reactants (olefins), the main product (Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan) and the minor components (thioethers).
METHODS OF MANUFACTURING of TERTIARY DODECYL MERCAPTAN:
Dodecene (112-41-4), obtained by tetramerization of propylene, reacts with hydrogen sulfide at about 20℃ for 2h in the presence of aluminum trichloride catalyst.
The molar ratio of hydrogen sulfide is the amount of dodecene 1.5 times the amount of aluminum trichloride and 2.5% of dodecene.
The reaction product is separated, pickled, washed with hot water, and dried to obtain t-dodecanethiol.
In production, hydrogen sulfide can be generated by the action of saturated sodium sulfide solution and 20% sulfuric acid.
Raw material consumption quota: crude decaene (boiling range 180–208℃) 1100kg/t, aluminum trichloride 123kg/t, sodium sulfide (60%) 1220kg/t, sulfuric acid (92.5%) 1270kg/t.
EXTRACTION AND PRESENTATION of TERTIARY DODECYL MERCAPTAN:
Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan can be prepared from tetrapropylene using hydrogen sulfide.
COMPOSITION of TERTIARY DODECYL MERCAPTAN:
In technical terms, Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan refers to a mixture of isomeric alkyl thiols (common name: alkyl mercaptans) in which the mercaptan groups are each substituted with an alkyl group containing 12 carbon atoms.
The carbon atoms supporting the mercaptan group are predominantly tertiary carbon atoms, meaning they are bonded to three other carbon atoms in addition to the mercaptan group.
However, Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan always contains a certain proportion of secondary mercaptans, in which the carbon atom supporting the mercaptan group is bonded to only two other carbon atoms and one hydrogen atom.
Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan also usually contains a smaller proportion, typically up to 20% by weight, of shorter- or longer-chain alkyl groups, such as alkyl groups with 10, 11, 13, and/or 14 carbon atoms.
Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan therefore has the idealized semi-structural formula C12H25-SH, although depending on the content of alkyl groups with more or fewer carbon atoms, there is a certain deviation from this idealized stoichiometric composition.
PHYSICAL and CHEMICAL PROPERTIES of TERTIARY DODECYL MERCAPTAN:
EC Number: 211-051-3
CAS Number: 25103-58-6
Molecular Formula: C12H26S
Molecular Weight: 202.41 g/mol
Appearance: Clear to pale yellow liquid
Density: ~0.84 g/cm³ at 20°C
Boiling Point: 249°C (480°F)
Melting Point: <-30°C (-22°F)
Flash Point: ~105°C (221°F)
Solubility: Insoluble in water; soluble in organic solvents such as ethanol and acetone
Odor: Distinctive sulfur-like odor
Physical state : Liquid
Color : Colorless
Odor : Repulsive
Flash point : 98 - 110 °C
Oxidizing properties : no
Autoignition temperature : 198 - 230 °C
Thermal decomposition : 149 °C
Molecular formula : C12H26S
Molecular weight : 202,44 g/mol
pH : Not applicable
Melting point/range -16 °C
Boiling point/boiling range : 233 °C
Vapor pressure : 4,00 Paat 24 °C
Relative density : 0,86 at 16 °C
Water solubility : 0,00393 mg/l
Method: OECD Test Guideline 105
Partition coefficient: noctanol/water: Pow: 7,43 at 20 °C
Viscosity, dynamic : 2,6 cP at 20 °C
Relative vapor density : 3 (Air = 1.0)
Evaporation rate : < 1
Molecular Weight: 202.4 g/mol
Exact Mass: 202.175522 g/mol
EC Number: 246-619-1
HScode: 29309070
PSA: 38.80000
XLogP3: 5.46
Appearance: White to yellow liquid.
Density: 0.855 g/cm³
Melting Point: -7.5°C
Boiling Point: 160-193 °C
Flash Point: 195 °F
Refractive Index: 1.456
Water Solubility: H2O: <0.1 g/100 mL at 23 ºC
Storage Conditions: Store below +30°C.
Vapor Pressure: 1.33 hPa (25.5 °C)
Molecular Weight: 202.40 g/mol
XLogP3-AA: 4.8
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count: 1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count: 1
Rotatable Bond Count: 3
Exact Mass: 202.17552200 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass: 202.17552200 g/mol
Topological Polar Surface Area: 1 Ų
Heavy Atom Count: 13
Formal Charge: 0
Complexity: 176
Isotope Atom Count: 0
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count: 1
Compound Is Canonicalized: Yes
CAS Registry Number: 25103-58-6
Unique Ingredient Identifier: G00MDQ58TB
Molecular Formula: C12H26S
International Chemical Identifier (InChI): YAJYJWXEWKRTPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES: C(C(C(C)C)(C)C)(C(C)(C)S)(C)C
Product Name: Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan
CAS No.: 25103-58-6
Molecular Formula: C12H26S
InChIKeys: YAJYJWXEWKRTPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Molecular Weight: 202.4
Exact Mass: 202.175522
EC Number: 246-619-1
HScode: 29309070
Categories: Polymer
PSA: 38.80000
XLogP3: 5.46
Appearance: White to yellow liquid.
Density: 0.855 g/cm³
Melting Point: -7.5°C
Boiling Point: 160-193 °C
Flash Point: 195 °F
Refractive Index: 1.456
Water Solubility: H2O: <0.1 g/100 mL at 23 ºC
Storage Conditions: Store below +30°C.
Vapor Pressure: 1.33 hPa (25.5 °C)
CAS: 25103-58-6
Purity: 98%
Molecular Formula:C12H26S
Molecular Weight:202.40
Melting Point:-7.5°C
Boiling Point:227-248 °C (lit.)
Flash Point:195 °F
Density:0.86 g/mL at 20 °C (lit.)
Appearance:Colorless liquid
Water solubility:<0.1 g/100 mL at 23 ºC
Refractive index:1.4486 (estimate)
Storage condition:Store below +30°C
Molecular Formula / Molecular Weight: C12H26S = 202.40
Physical State (20 deg.C): Liquid
Storage Temperature: Room Temperature (Recommended in a cool and dark place, <15°C)
CAS RN: 25103-58-6
PubChem Substance ID: 87567557
MDL Number: MFCD00043233
Assay: 95.00 to 100.00 sum of isomers
Food Chemicals Codex Listed: No
Specific Gravity: 0.85900 @ 25.00 °C
Boiling Point: 210.00 to 212.00 °C @ 760.00 mm Hg
Vapor Pressure: 0.257000 mmHg @ 25.00 °C (est)
Flash Point: 156.00 °F TCC (68.89 °C)
logP (o/w): 5.617 (est)
Soluble in: alcohol
Soluble in: water, 0.2801 mg/L @ 25 °C (est)
Insoluble in: water
Linear Formula: C12H25SH
CAS Number: 25103-58-6
Molecular Weight: 202.40
Molecular Weight: 202.4
Exact Mass: 202.175522
EC Number: 246-619-1
HScode: 29309070
PSA: 38.80000
XLogP3: 5.46
Appearance: White to yellow liquid
Density: 0.855 g/cm3
Melting Point: -7.5°C
Boiling Point: 160-193 °C
Flash Point: 195 °F
Refractive Index: 1.456
Water Solubility: H2O: <0.1 g/100 mL at 23 ºC
Storage Conditions: Store below +30°C
Vapor Pressure: 1.33 hPa (25.5 °C)
Color: Yellow
UN Number: 3082
Formula Weight: 202.40
Percent Purity: ≥98.0% (T)
Physical Form: Liquid
Chemical Name or Material: Tertiary dodecyl mercaptan (mixture of isomers)
CAS: 25103-58-6
Molecular Formula: C12H26S
MDL Number: MFCD00043233
Synonym: tert-Dodecanet
Molar mass: 202.40 g•mol−1
State of matter: fluid
density: 0.856 g•cm−3
Melting point: −45 °C
boiling point: 233 °C
Vapor pressure: 1.33 mbar (25.5 °C)
solubility: practically insoluble in water (0.25 mg•l−1 at 20 °C)
Melting point: -7.5°C
Boiling point: 227-248 °C (lit.)
Density: 0.86 g/mL at 20 °C (lit.)
vapor pressure: 1.33 hPa (25.5 °C)
refractive index: 1.4486 (estimate)
Flash point: 195 °F
storage temp.: Store below +30°C.
solubility: <0.1g/l
form: clear liquid
color: Colorless to Almost colorless
Viscosity: 3.77mm2/s
Water Solubility: <0.1 g/100 mL at 23 ºC
BRN: 1738382
InChI: 1S/C12H26S/c1-9(2)10(3,4)11(5,6)12(7,8)13/h9,13H,1-8H3
InChIKey: CXUHLUIXDGOURI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES: SC(C(C(C(C)C)(C)C)(C)C)(C)C
LogP: 7.43 at 20℃
CAS DataBase Reference: 25103-58-6(CAS DataBase Reference)
Indirect Additives used in Food Contact Substances: TERT-DODECYLMERCAPTAN
FDA 21 CFR: 175.105
EWG's Food Scores: 2
FDA UNII: G00MDQ58TB
EPA Substance Registry System: tert-Dodecanethiol (25103-58-6)
UNSPSC Code: 12352105
NACRES: NA.23
Density (20°C): 858 kg/m3
Viscosity (20 °C): 3.24 mPa.s (cP)
Flash point (closed cup): 97 °C
Vapour pressure (20°C): 0.03 mbar (hPa)
Vapour pressure (50°C): 0.8 mbar (hPa)
Refractive index (20°C): 1.461
Boiling point: 233°C
Melting point: < -30°C
Decomposition temperature: 350°C
Appearance: Colorless to almost colorless liquid
Boiling point: 227-248 °C
Density: 0.86 g/cm3
Flash Point: 90 °C
Melting point: -7.5 °C
Molecular Weight: 202.40
Odor: Repulsive odor
Purity: 98.5%
Refractive index: 1.4486
Chemical Name: tert-Dodecylmercaptan (tert-dodecanethiol)
CAS Number: 25103-58-6
EC Number / EINECS: 246-619-1
Molecular Formula: C₁₂H₂₆S
Molecular Weight: 202.40 g/mol
Appearance: Clear, colorless to pale yellow liquid with a strong, unpleasant odor
Density: ~ 0.86 g/mL at 20 °C
Melting Point: ~ –7.5 °C
Boiling Point: ~ 227–248 °C (lit.)
Vapor Pressure: ~ 1.33 hPa at 25.5 °C
Flash Point: ~ 195 °F (≈90.5 °C)
Solubility: Practically insoluble in water (<0.1 g/L)
Refractive Index: ~ 1.4486 (estimate)
Physical State: Liquid at ambient temperature
Density: 0.8±0.1 g/cm3
Boiling Point: 218.8±8.0 °C at 760 mmHg
Melting Point: -7.5°C
Molecular Formula: C12H26S
Molecular Weight: 202.400
Flash Point: 72.6±18.6 °C
Exact Mass: 202.175522
PSA: 38.80000
LogP: 5.46
Vapour Pressure: 0.2±0.4 mmHg at 25°C
Index of Refraction: 1.456
InChIKey: YAJYJWXEWKRTPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES: CC(C)C(C)(C)C(C)(C)C(C)(C)S
Water Solubility: <0.1 g/100 mL at 23 ºC
CAS: 25103-58-6
EINECS: 246-619-1
InChI: InChI=1/C12H26S/c1-9(2)10(3,4)11(5,6)12(7,8)13/h9,13H,1-8H3
Molecular Formula: C12H26S
Molar Mass: 202.4
Density: 0.839g/cm3
Melting Point: -7.5℃
Boling Point: 212°C at 760 mmHg
Flash Point: 68.8°C
Water Solubility: <0.1 g/100 mL at 23℃
Solubility: <0.1g/l
Vapor Presure: 0.257mmHg at 25°C
Storage Condition: Store below +30°C.
Refractive Index: 1.454
FIRST AID MEASURES of TERTIARY DODECYL MERCAPTAN:
-Description of first-aid measures
*General advice:
Show this material safety data sheet to the doctor in attendance.
*If inhaled:
After inhalation:
Fresh air.
*In case of skin contact:
Take off immediately all contaminated clothing.
Rinse skin with
water/ shower.
*In case of eye contact:
After eye contact:
Rinse out with plenty of water.
Call in ophthalmologist.
Remove contact lenses.
*If swallowed:
After swallowing:
Immediately make victim drink water (two glasses at most).
Consult a physician.
-Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed.
No data available
ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES of TERTIARY DODECYL MERCAPTAN:
-Environmental precautions:
Do not let product enter drains.
-Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up:
Cover drains.
Collect, bind, and pump off spills.
Observe possible material restrictions.
Take up dry.
Dispose of properly.
Clean up affected area.
FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES of TERTIARY DODECYL MERCAPTAN:
-Extinguishing media:
*Suitable extinguishing media:
Carbon dioxide (CO2)
Foam
Dry powder
*Unsuitable extinguishing media:
For this substance/mixture no limitations of extinguishing agents are given.
-Further information:
Prevent fire extinguishing water from contaminating surface water or the ground water system.
EXPOSURE CONTROLS/PERSONAL PROTECTION of TERTIARY DODECYL MERCAPTAN:
-Control parameters:
--Ingredients with workplace control parameters:
-Exposure controls:
--Personal protective equipment:
*Eye/face protection:
Use equipment for eye protection.
Safety glasses
*Body Protection:
protective clothing
*Respiratory protection:
Recommended Filter type: Filter A
-Control of environmental exposure:
Do not let product enter drains.
HANDLING and STORAGE of TERTIARY DODECYL MERCAPTAN:
-Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities:
*Storage conditions:
Tightly closed.
Dry.
STABILITY and REACTIVITY of TERTIARY DODECYL MERCAPTAN:
-Chemical stability:
The product is chemically stable under standard ambient conditions (room temperature) .
-Possibility of hazardous reactions:
No data available