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THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is a trifunctional primary alcohol containing a thermally stable isocyanurate ring and three reactive hydroxyethyl groups.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) functions as a heat-resistant resin monomer, polyester modifier, crosslinking building block, polymer stabilizer, electrical-insulation raw material, and specialty flame-retardant intermediate.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is widely used in magnet-wire enamels, electrical insulating varnishes, polyester and polyesterimide resins, alkyd and polyurethane coatings, unsaturated polyester systems, molded composites, laminates, adhesives, and specialty polymers.
CAS Number: 839-90-7
EC Number: 212-660-9
Molecular Formula: C9H15N3O6
Molecular Weight: 261.23 g/mol
Synonyms: THEIC, Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate, Tris(2-Hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate, 1,3,5-Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate, 1,3,5-Tris(2-hydroxyethyl)isocyanurate, N,N′,N″-Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate, Tris(hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate, Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Cyanurate, Tris(hydroxyethyl) Cyanurate, Isocyanuric Acid Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Ester, 1,3,5-Tris(2-hydroxyethyl)-1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6-trione, 1,3,5-Tris(2-hydroxyethyl)triazine-2,4,6-trione, 1,3,5-Tris(2-hydroxyethyl)-1,3,5-triazinane-2,4,6-trione, Tris(2-hydroxyethyl)-1,3,5-triazinetrione, Hydroxyethyl Isocyanurate Triol, Isocyanurate Triol, Trifunctional Isocyanurate Alcohol, Triazine-Ring Triol, Heat-Resistant Triol, Wire-Enamel Polyester Monomer, Polyesterimide Resin Monomer, Electrical-Insulation Resin Modifier, Heat-Resistant Polyester Modifier, High-Temperature Coating Intermediate, Thermosetting-Resin Modifier, Polyol for Insulating Varnishes, Trifunctional Polyester Building Block, Nitrogen-Containing Polyol, Flame-Resistant Resin Intermediate, Polymer Heat-Stabilizing Additive, TGIC Intermediate, Triglycidyl Isocyanurate Precursor, THEIC 99%, Industrial-Grade THEIC, High-Purity THEIC, Powder-Grade THEIC, Granular THEIC, NSC 11680
APPLICATIONS
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used as a trifunctional polyol in heat-resistant polyester resin production.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used to introduce an isocyanurate ring into polyester backbones.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used to increase branching and functionality in thermosetting polyesters.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in polyester systems requiring improved thermal and electrical performance.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used extensively in polyester-based magnet-wire enamel resins.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used to improve the thermal endurance of electrical wire coatings.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used to improve the electrical-insulation properties of magnet-wire enamels.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used to improve mechanical durability in enameled-wire coatings.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in polyesterimide wire-enamel resin manufacture.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used to introduce thermally stable nitrogen-containing rings into polyesterimide structures.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in wire enamels designed for elevated-temperature electrical service.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in insulating coatings requiring a balance of flexibility, hardness, and heat resistance.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in magnet-wire enamels for electric motors.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in insulating coatings for generator windings.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in wire enamels for transformers.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in coatings for coils operating at elevated temperatures.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in Class H electrical-insulation varnishes.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used with suitable polybasic acids and additional polyols to produce heat-resistant varnishes.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in insulating varnishes designed for long-term operation near high service temperatures.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in varnish systems whose thermal class is verified through standardized testing.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in coil-impregnation varnishes.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in unsaturated polyester impregnation resins.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used to improve insulation performance at elevated temperatures.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in varnishes for high-voltage transformer coils.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in dip-impregnation systems for electrical windings.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in vacuum-pressure impregnation resin development.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in trickle-impregnation varnishes after processing evaluation.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in resin systems requiring penetration followed by high-temperature curing.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in electrical insulating coatings for copper wire.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in insulating coatings for aluminum winding wire.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in fine-wire enamels after viscosity and curing optimization.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in heavy-build wire coatings requiring multiple baked layers.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used to improve heat-shock resistance in magnet-wire enamels.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used to improve resistance to thermal deformation.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used to maintain electrical performance after prolonged heating.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used to reduce premature insulation failure under thermal stress.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used to improve abrasion resistance in electrical wire coatings.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used to improve scrape resistance during coil winding.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used to increase coating hardness without eliminating necessary flexibility.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in wire enamels exposed to mechanical handling during manufacture.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used to improve solvent resistance in insulating varnishes.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used to improve resistance to refrigerants and impregnating fluids in compatible systems.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used to reduce softening of cured insulation by organic liquids.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in electrical coatings after complete chemical-resistance testing.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in polyester resins for water-soluble wire enamels.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in water-reducible baking varnish technology.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in electrically insulating coatings designed to reduce organic-solvent use.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in waterborne resin systems after neutralization and stability optimization.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in water-soluble stoving enamels.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in heat-cured industrial coating resins.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in baking systems requiring high hardness and chemical resistance.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in stoving enamels after cure-temperature optimization.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in electrodeposition-coating resin development.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in water-soluble paints intended for electrodeposition.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used to improve heat resistance in deposited coating films.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in electrocoating systems after bath-stability evaluation.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used as a monomer in alkyd-resin manufacture.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used to increase functionality in modified alkyd resins.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used to improve hardness and wear resistance in alkyd coatings.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used to improve gloss development in suitable alkyd formulations.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in high-performance alkyd topcoats.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in alkyd finishes for wood and furniture.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in alkyd coatings for metal surfaces.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in alkyd systems requiring improved weather and chemical resistance.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used as a polyol component in polyurethane resin chemistry.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used to react with compatible isocyanates.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used to introduce branching and isocyanurate-ring functionality into polyurethane systems.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in thermosetting polyurethane formulations requiring increased thermal stability.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in polyurethane-based wire lacquers.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used as an additive or reactive modifier in insulating polyurethane coatings.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used to improve resistance to heat and mechanical wear.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used after compatibility testing with blocked or unblocked isocyanate components.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in polyurethane topcoats.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used to improve coating hardness and wear resistance.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used to support high-gloss surface formation.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in polyurethane coatings for wood, ceramics, and metals.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in polyurethane coatings for furniture.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in high-gloss finishes for woodwork products.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in coatings exposed to repeated abrasion and cleaning.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used to improve adhesion in compatible furniture-finishing systems.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in coatings for ceramic surfaces.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in thermosetting finishes applied to prepared ceramic components.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used to improve film hardness and surface gloss.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used after validating adhesion under thermal cycling.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in metal basecoats.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in metal topcoats.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used to improve adhesion to properly prepared metal surfaces.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used to improve resistance to wear, heat, and solvents.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in industrial baking coatings.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in thermosetting finishes for fabricated metal products.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in appliance and equipment coatings after formulation testing.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in coatings requiring high hardness after oven cure.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in high-gloss industrial coatings.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used to improve surface appearance in correctly formulated resins.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used to improve resistance to polishing and surface wear.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in finishing coatings for decorative and protective applications.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in exterior coating-resin modification.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used to improve weather resistance in compatible polymer systems.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in coatings exposed to sunlight, moisture, and temperature cycling.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used after accelerated and natural weathering evaluation.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in polyester resin systems for powder coatings.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used as a multifunctional alcohol during polyester synthesis.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used to modify branching, glass-transition behavior, and thermal performance.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in powder-coating binders after melt-viscosity and cure evaluation.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in polyester powder-coating resin development.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in carboxyl- or hydroxyl-functional polyester synthesis.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used to create highly functional resin intermediates.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in powder coatings requiring improved heat and weather resistance.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in powder coatings for electrical components.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in powder-coating binders for heat-exposed metal articles.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in coatings for motor and transformer components.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used where the resin’s electrical characteristics are technically important.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used as an intermediate in triglycidyl isocyanurate production.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used as a precursor in the synthesis of TGIC.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used to provide the isocyanurate core for glycidyl-functional derivatives.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in TGIC manufacture under controlled industrial reaction conditions.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in unsaturated polyester resin manufacture.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used to improve thermal resistance in crosslinked polyester networks.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used to improve chemical and electrical properties.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used to increase resin functionality and network density.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in unsaturated polyester impregnation varnishes.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in electrical encapsulation and impregnation systems.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in resin systems intended for elevated-temperature electrical service.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used after dielectric and thermal-aging evaluation.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in fiber-reinforced plastic resins.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in molded FRP products.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used to improve heat and chemical resistance in unsaturated polyester composites.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in electrical and scientific-equipment components.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in glass-fiber-reinforced polyester components.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in composite parts exposed to elevated temperatures.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in molded electrical-insulation components.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used after evaluating resin flow, cure shrinkage, and mechanical performance.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in laminating resins.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in thermosetting laminates requiring improved heat resistance.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in electrical laminates after dielectric testing.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in composite panels requiring a highly crosslinked resin matrix.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in urethane foams as a multifunctional reactive building block.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in rigid polyurethane foam research and specialty formulations.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used to increase crosslinking and thermal stability.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used only after evaluating solubility, reactivity, and processing behavior.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in polyurethane laminates.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in highly crosslinked urethane adhesive layers.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in thermally resistant composite bonding systems.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used after isocyanate-index and cure optimization.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in thermosetting adhesives.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used as a multifunctional hydroxyl-bearing intermediate.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used to improve cohesive strength in selected cured networks.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in adhesive systems requiring elevated-temperature performance.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in polyester adhesives.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in polyurethane adhesives.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in laminating adhesives for electrical materials.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used after testing adhesion, flexibility, and thermal aging.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in sealant-resin development.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used to increase functionality in selected polyester and polyurethane sealants.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in systems requiring resistance to heat and organic solvents.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used after evaluating movement capability and long-term adhesion.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used to modify phenol-formaldehyde resins.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used to improve wear resistance in selected phenolic systems.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in brake-lining resin modification.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in friction-material binders after thermal and mechanical testing.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in brake-pad and clutch-material research.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used to modify heat-resistant phenolic binder systems.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used to improve surface wear characteristics.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used after evaluating friction coefficient, fade, recovery, and durability.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in thermosetting resin modification.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used to improve heat-deformation resistance.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used to increase crosslink density in compatible condensation polymers.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used to improve hardness, chemical resistance, and wear resistance.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used as a polymer heat-stabilizing additive.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in plastics requiring improved thermal stability.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used directly or through chemically incorporated derivatives.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used only after evaluating compatibility, migration, and long-term aging.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in nitrogen-containing flame-retardant systems.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used as a carbon- and nitrogen-containing component in intumescent formulations.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used with ammonium polyphosphate in specialty flame-retardant research.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used after standardized fire-performance testing of the complete composition.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in flame-retardant polyolefin research.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in high-density polyethylene intumescent systems.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used to participate in char-forming reactions.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used where phosphorus-nitrogen-carbon synergism is being developed.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in flame-retardant coating research.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in thermosetting resins requiring nitrogen-containing reactive components.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in formulations intended to improve char integrity.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used only after smoke, toxicity, and fire testing.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used as a precursor for acrylated derivatives.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used to produce tris-acrylate and tris-methacrylate monomers.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used to provide a rigid multifunctional core in radiation-curable materials.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in derivative manufacture under controlled esterification conditions.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used to produce tris(2-hydroxyethyl)isocyanurate triacrylate.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used to produce multifunctional ultraviolet-curing monomers.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in precursors for hard, chemically resistant cured networks.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in radiation-curable derivative production after purity control.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used to produce methacrylate-functional isocyanurate compounds.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in dental-material and optical-resin intermediate research.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used to introduce three polymerizable groups into a compact molecular structure.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in high-crosslink-density monomer development.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in epoxy intermediate manufacture.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in the preparation of glycidyl-functional derivatives.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used as a starting material for isocyanurate-based epoxy compounds.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in specialty thermoset chemistry requiring a rigid cyclic core.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in polyester polyol synthesis.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used to produce branched polyester polyols.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used to increase hydroxyl functionality in reactive resin intermediates.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used to tailor molecular weight and branching during polycondensation.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used with terephthalic acid or its esters in polyester manufacture.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used with isophthalic acid and other aromatic dibasic acids.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used with adipic acid and selected aliphatic dibasic acids.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used with additional glycols to balance flexibility and processing.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in naphthalenedicarboxylate polyester research.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in highly aromatic coating-forming polyesters.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used to produce resins with increased rigidity and heat resistance.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in specialty high-temperature coating technologies.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used to adjust the hydroxyl functionality of polyester resins.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used to create branching points during resin synthesis.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used to modify melt viscosity and molecular architecture.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used at controlled levels to avoid premature gelation.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used to increase polymer network density.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used to improve cured-film hardness.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used to improve wear and abrasion resistance.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used where a highly functional triol is compatible with the resin chemistry.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used to improve adhesion in coating resins.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used to improve bonding to metals.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used to improve bonding to wood and ceramic substrates.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used after surface preparation and complete-system testing.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used to improve chemical resistance.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in cured resins exposed to oils and organic solvents.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used to reduce swelling in suitably crosslinked coating films.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used after application-specific immersion and spot testing.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used to improve water durability in polymer systems.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in resins requiring stable properties under humid conditions.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in insulating coatings exposed to moisture.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used after hydrolytic-aging evaluation.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in electronic encapsulation-material research.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used as a reactive polyol in thermally resistant encapsulating resins.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used to improve network rigidity and thermal stability.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used after dielectric, moisture, and thermal-cycling tests.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in electrical potting compounds.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in encapsulants for coils and electrical components.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in systems requiring resistance to heat and electrical stress.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used only after complete formulation qualification.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in molded electrical components.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in insulating supports and structural parts.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in thermosetting materials for electronic equipment.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used where high-temperature dimensional stability is needed.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in scientific-equipment resin components.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in molded materials exposed to chemicals and heat.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in specialty laboratory-equipment composites.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used after evaluating mechanical and chemical resistance.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in specialty plasticizers through derivative synthesis.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used as a multifunctional alcohol for ester plasticizer production.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used to create high-molecular-weight, low-volatility ester derivatives.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in plasticizer intermediates requiring heat-resistant cyclic functionality.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used as an intermediate for specialty dyes.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used to introduce hydroxyethyl isocyanurate functionality into colorant molecules.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in reactive intermediate chemistry.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used after color, purity, and application testing.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used as an intermediate in agrochemical synthesis.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used to prepare selected functional derivatives.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used as a nitrogen-containing molecular building block.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used under validated chemical-manufacturing and regulatory controls.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used as an intermediate in pharmaceutical research.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in synthesis requiring a symmetrical trifunctional alcohol.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used to produce investigational isocyanurate derivatives.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used only as a chemical intermediate rather than as a finished medicinal active.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in polymeric adsorbent research.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used as a multifunctional crosslinking building block.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used to create three-dimensional polymer structures.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in porous polymer materials after reaction optimization.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in laboratory polymer synthesis.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used as a model triol in polyesterification studies.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in research on thermally stable thermosetting networks.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in comparative studies of polyol functionality.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in organic synthesis as a multifunctional hydroxyl compound.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in esterification reactions.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in etherification and urethane-forming reactions.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is used in derivative production requiring three equivalent primary alcohol groups.
DESCRIPTION
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is a symmetrical trifunctional primary alcohol.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) contains a six-membered isocyanurate or triazinetrione ring.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) contains three nitrogen atoms within its cyclic core.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) contains three carbonyl groups within the isocyanurate ring.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) contains three pendant 2-hydroxyethyl groups.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) contains three terminal primary hydroxyl groups.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) behaves chemically as a triol.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) undergoes reactions typical of relatively unhindered primary alcohols.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) has the molecular formula C9H15N3O6.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) has a molecular weight of approximately 261.23 g/mol.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) commonly melts near 135°C.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) high-purity laboratory material has a reported melting range of approximately 136–140°C.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) commercial melting specifications may vary with purity and analytical method.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) should be processed below conditions that cause thermal decomposition.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) has a theoretical hydroxyl value of approximately 644 mg KOH/g.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) commercial grades commonly have hydroxyl values near 640 mg KOH/g.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) high hydroxyl functionality enables extensive polyesterification and urethane formation.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) requires stoichiometric control because all three hydroxyl groups may react.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is readily soluble in water.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is soluble in tetrahydrofuran.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is soluble in hot lower alcohols.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) has limited solubility in many other common organic solvents.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) solubility increases with temperature in compatible solvents.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) may be incorporated by melting or controlled dissolution.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) should be uniformly dispersed before polyesterification begins.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) may crystallize from solutions when temperature or solvent composition changes.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is thermally more stable than many simple aliphatic triols.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) transfers a rigid isocyanurate structure into derived polymers.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) can increase heat-deformation and heat-resistance temperatures.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) supports improved electrical properties at elevated temperatures.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) increases branching when reacted into polyester resins.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) can increase crosslink density in thermosetting systems.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) can increase hardness and wear resistance.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) can reduce flexibility when used at excessive levels.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) can improve adhesion in properly formulated coating resins.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) can improve coating gloss.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) can improve weather and chemical resistance.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) performance depends on the complete resin composition and cure schedule.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) reacts with carboxylic acids and their esters to form polyesters.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) reacts with isocyanates to form urethane linkages.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) reacts with activated acrylic and methacrylic derivatives to form multifunctional monomers.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) can be converted into glycidyl-functional isocyanurate derivatives.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) can be produced by reacting isocyanuric acid with ethylene oxide.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) can also be produced through reactions involving ethylene carbonate.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) industrial processes use catalysts and elevated temperatures.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) is available in industrial and high-purity laboratory grades.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) grades can differ in particle size and melting behavior.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) grades can differ in hydroxyl value, acidity, and moisture.
THEIC (Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate) should be qualified in the complete production process before commercial use.
PROPERTIES
Chemical Name: Tris(2-hydroxyethyl) Isocyanurate
Preferred Chemical Name: 1,3,5-Tris(2-hydroxyethyl)isocyanurate
Abbreviation: THEIC
IUPAC Name: 1,3,5-Tris(2-hydroxyethyl)-1,3,5-triazinane-2,4,6-trione
CAS Number: 839-90-7
EC Number: 212-660-9
PubChem CID: 13286
UNII: N7W2MH0P2M
NSC Number: 11680
REACH Registration Reference: 01-2119487284-XXXX
Chemical Family: Isocyanurates and triazinetriones
Chemical Type: Trifunctional primary alcohol
Functional Groups: Three primary hydroxyl groups and one isocyanurate ring
Hydroxyl Functionality: 3
Molecular Formula: C9H15N3O6
Molecular Weight: 261.23 g/mol
Physical Form: Solid
Typical Appearance: White crystalline powder or granules
Odor: Odorless or nearly odorless
Typical Purity: Approximately 98–99% or higher, depending on grade
Laboratory-Grade Melting Point: Approximately 136–140°C
Typical Industrial Melting Region: Approximately 133–137°C
Theoretical Hydroxyl Value: Approximately 644 mg KOH/g
Typical Commercial Hydroxyl Value: Approximately 640 ± 10 mg KOH/g
Typical Acid Value: Commonly not more than approximately 1.0–1.1 mg KOH/g
Typical Moisture Content: Commonly not more than approximately 0.2–0.5%, depending on grade
Typical Aqueous-Solution pH: Approximately 6.5–7.5 for selected commercial grades
Density: Approximately 1.47 g/cm³ as a representative solid-density value
Water Solubility: Readily soluble
Tetrahydrofuran Solubility: Soluble
Lower-Alcohol Solubility: Soluble in hot lower alcohols
Other Organic-Solvent Solubility: Limited or grade and temperature dependent
Vapor Pressure: Negligible at ambient temperature
Volatility: Low
Flash Point: Not conventionally applicable to the solid
Combustibility: Combustible or decomposable under severe fire conditions
Thermal-Decomposition Products: Carbon oxides, nitrogen oxides, and irritating organic fumes
Primary Functions: Heat-resistant triol, polyester monomer, resin modifier, reactive crosslinking building block, electrical-insulation raw material, and polymer stabilizer
Primary Resin Uses: Polyester, polyesterimide, alkyd, polyurethane, unsaturated polyester, phenolic, and specialty thermosetting systems
Primary Coating Uses: Magnet-wire enamel, insulating varnish, stoving enamel, electrodeposition coating, industrial topcoat, wood coating, metal coating, and powder-coating resin
Electrical Applications: Wire varnishes, coil-impregnation varnishes, transformer insulation, molded electrical parts, and encapsulating materials
Derivative Uses: TGIC, THEIC triacrylate, THEIC trimethacrylate, polyester polyols, and specialty esters
Key Performance Contributions: Heat resistance, electrical properties, hardness, gloss, wear resistance, weather resistance, chemical resistance, and adhesion
Storage Conditions: Cool, dry conditions in tightly sealed original packaging
Recommended Storage Temperature: Room temperature or cool storage according to the selected supplier
Shelf Life: Grade and manufacturer dependent
Regulatory Suitability: Grade, region, manufacturing process, and intended application dependent
FIRST AID
Inhalation:
Move the affected person to fresh air.
Obtain medical advice if dust causes persistent coughing or breathing discomfort.
Skin Contact:
Wash thoroughly with soap and water.
Seek medical advice if irritation persists.
Eye Contact:
Rinse cautiously with clean water for at least 15 minutes.
Remove contact lenses if easy to do and obtain medical attention if discomfort continues.
Ingestion:
Rinse the mouth and do not induce vomiting.
Obtain medical advice after significant accidental ingestion.
Note to Physicians:
Treat symptomatically and provide supportive care.
Consult the current grade-specific safety data sheet.
HANDLING AND STORAGE
Handling:
Avoid generating or inhaling dust and wear gloves and safety glasses.
Use heat-resistant protection when handling molten or heated material.
Ventilation:
Provide general ventilation and local dust extraction at charging and transfer points.
Use suitable particulate respiratory protection when airborne dust cannot be controlled.
Storage:
Store in tightly sealed original packaging in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area.
Protect the product from moisture, excessive heat, direct sunlight, and contamination.
Spill and Leak Procedures:
Collect spilled powder using dust-controlled mechanical methods or an appropriate vacuum.
Avoid dry sweeping that creates airborne dust and place recovered material in a labeled container.
Handling Precautions:
Keep processing equipment clean and dry and prevent dust accumulation.
Follow the current supplier technical data sheet and safety data sheet.
