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TRİETHYLENE GLYCOL

  

C6H14O4

CAS NO: 112-27-6

 

Preferred IUPAC name

2,2′-[Ethane-1,2-diylbis(oxy)]di(ethan-1-ol)

 

Triethylene glycolTEG, or triglycol is a colorless odorless viscous liquid with molecular formula HOCH2CH2OCH2CH2OCH2CH2OH. It is used as a plasticizer for vinyl polymers. It is also used in air sanitizer products, such as "Oust"[1] or "Clean and Pure". When aerosolized it acts as a disinfectantGlycols are also used as liquid desiccants for natural gas and in air conditioning systems. It is an additive for hydraulic fluids and brake fluids and is used as a base for "smoke machine" fluid in the entertainment industry.

SYNONMS: TRIETHYLENE GLYCOL112-27-6Triglycol2,2'-(Ethane-1,2-diylbis(oxy))diethanol2,2'-EthylenedioxydiethanolTriethyleneglycolTrigenTriethylenglykol1,2-Bis(2-hydroxyethoxy)ethane2-[2-(2-Hydroxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethanol2,2'-(Ethylenedioxy)diethanol3,6-Dioxaoctane-1,8-diolEthanol, 2,2'-[1,2-ethanediylbis(oxy)]bis-Di-beta-hydroxyethoxyethane2,2'-Ethylenedioxybis(ethanol)2,2'-Ethylenedioxyethanol2,2'-[ethane-1,2-diylbis(oxy)]diethanolTriethylene glcolGlycol bis(hydroxyethyl) etherEthylene glycol dihydroxydiethyl etherTrigolTEGEthanol, 2,2'-(ethylenedioxy)di-NSC 60758UNII-3P5SU533602,2'-(1,2-Ethanediylbis(oxy))bisethanolEthylene glycol-bis-(2-hydroxyethyl ether)2-[2-(2-HYDROXY-ETHOXY)-ETHOXY]-ETHANOLDi-.beta.-hydroxyethoxyethaneCHEBI:44926Ethanol, 2,2'-(1,2-ethanediylbis(oxy))bis-MFCD000028803P5SU53360NCGC00163798-032-[2-(2-hydroxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethan-1-olTriethylene glycol, 99%DSSTox_CID_1393DSSTox_RID_76135DSSTox_GSID_213932,2'-(ethane-1,2-diylbis(oxy))bis(ethan-1-ol)Caswell No. 888Triethylenglykol [Czech]MFCD00081839Bis(2-hydroxyethoxyethane)CAS-112-27-6HSDB 898EINECS 203-953-2EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 083501BRN 0969357TrigenostriethylenglycolAI3-01453CCRIS 8926triethylene-glycolTriethyleneglycol,Tri-ethylene glycol3,8-diolPolyethyleneglycol 300ACMC-1C4BEPolyethylene glycol 1500EC 203-953-2Polyethylene Glycol 2000Triethylene glycol, puriss.Polyethylene glycol 8,000Polyethylene Glycol 6,000SCHEMBL14929WLN: Q2O2O2Q3,6-Dioxa-1,8-octanediol4-01-00-02400 (Beilstein Handbook Reference)Polyethylene glycol 10,000Polyethylene glycol 12,000Polyethylene glycol 20,000di(2-ethylbutyrate), diacetateEthanol,2'-(ethylenedioxy)di-CHEMBL1235259DTXSID4021393Triethylene Glycol Reagent GradeNSC60758PEG 2000STR02345ZINC1690436Tox21_112073Tox21_202440Tox21_300306ANW-16436MFCD01779596MFCD01779599MFCD01779601MFCD01779603MFCD01779605MFCD01779609MFCD01779611MFCD01779612MFCD01779614MFCD01779615MFCD01779616NSC-60758STL282716AKOS000120013Triethylene Glycol (Industrial Grade)CS-W018156DB02327HY-W017440MCULE-7605038595Polyethylene oxide, M.W. 100,000Polyethylene oxide, M.W. 300,000NCGC00163798-01NCGC00163798-02NCGC00163798-04NCGC00163798-05NCGC00163798-06NCGC00254097-01NCGC00259989-012-[2-(2-Hydroxyethoxy)ethoxy]ethanol #AK-72565BP-21036Polyethylene oxide, M.W. 1,000,000Polyethylene glycol (PEG), 50% solutionTriethylene glycol, ReagentPlus(R), 99%Ethanol,2'-[1,2-ethanediylbis(oxy)]bis-Polyethylene oxide, M.W. >5,000,000FT-0652416FT-06598627813-EP2270101A17813-EP2272849A17813-EP2284165A17813-EP2292597A17813-EP2308858A17813-EP2308865A17813-EP2311816A17813-EP2311817A17813-EP2315303A17813-EP2316905A17813-EP2316906A27813-EP2371809A17813-EP2374895A17813-EP2380568A1M-6031Triethylene glycol, SAJ first grade, >=96.0%Q420630SR-01000944720Triethylene glycol, Vetec(TM) reagent grade, 98%J-506706SR-01000944720-1F0001-0256Triethylene glycol, BioUltra, anhydrous, >=99.0% (GC)Z1318198494alpha,omega-Bis-hydroxy poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG-WM 3.000 Dalton)Triethylene glycol, United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference StandardPoly(oxy-1,2-ethanediyl),??-hydro-??-hydroxy- Ethane-1,2-diol, ethoxylatedPoly(oxy-1,2-ethanediyl),??-hydro-??-hydroxy- Ethane-1,2-diol, ethoxylated 1 - 4.5 moles ethoxylated

 

 

         

 

Triethylene glycol is characterised by two hydroxyl groups along with two ether linkages, which contribute to its high water solubility, hygroscopicity, solvent properties and reactivity with many organic compounds. DEG is used in the synthesis of morpholine and 1,4-dioxane. TEG is displacing diethylene glycol in many of these applications on account of its lower toxicity. TEG finds use as a vinyl plasticizer, as an intermediate in the manufacture of polyester resins and polyols, and as a solvent in many miscellaneous applications. Triethylene glycol (TEG) is derived as a coproduct in the manufacture of ethylene glycol from ethylene oxide, and from "on-purpose" TEG production using diethylene glycol. Some capacities are based on total capacity for ethylene glycols. The main uses for TEG depend upon its hygroscopic properties. Air conditioning systems use TEG as dehumidifiers and, when volatilized, as an air disinfectant for bacteria and virus control. Glycols, having high boiling point and affinity for water, are employed as liquid desiccant for the dehydration of natural gas. The dehydration means the removal of water vapor in refinery tower so that dry hydrocarbon gases can exit from the top of the tower. There are wide range of glycol ethers which have bifunctional nature of ether and alcohol. cellosolves are monoether derivatives of ethylene glycol. They are excellent solvents, having solvent properties of both ethers and alcohols.

Triethylene glycol is a member of a homologous series of dihydroxy alcohols. It is a colorless, odorless and stable liquid with high viscosity and a high boiling point. Apart from its use as a raw material in the manufacture and synthesis of other products, TEG is known for its hygroscopic quality and its ability to dehumidify fluids. This liquid is miscible with water, and at a pressure of 101.325 kPa has a boiling point of 286.5 °C and a freezing point of -7 °C. It is also soluble in ethanolacetoneacetic acidglycerinepyridinealdehydes; slightly soluble in diethyl ether; and insoluble in oil, fat and most hydrocarbons.

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