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Trigonox B-C30 is recommended for automotive & transportation, and chemical & plastics industry.
Trigonox B-C30 is suitable for the production of wire & cable and recycled product manufacturers.
Trigonox B-C30 bond undergoes homolysis at temperatures above 100 °C.
CAS Number: 110-05-4
Molecular Formula: C8H18O2
Molecular Weight: 146.23
EINECS Number: 203-733-6
Synonyms: Di-tert-butyl peroxide, 110-05-4, tert-Butyl peroxide, Di-t-butyl peroxide, t-Butyl peroxide, Cadox, Peroxide, bis(1,1-dimethylethyl), Trigonox B, 2-(tert-Butylperoxy)-2-methylpropane, Cadox TBP, Kayabutyl D, Perbutyl D, Interox DTB, Bis(tert-butyl) peroxide, Di-tert-butylperoxid, Peroxyde de butyle tertiaire, Di-tert-butyl peroxyde, Di-tert-Butyl hydroperoxide, di-tert-butylperoxide, Perossido di butile terziario, NSC 673, 2-tert-butylperoxy-2-methylpropane, Bis(1,1-dimethylethyl) peroxide, Di-tertiary-butyl peroxide, M7ZJ88F4R1, DTXSID2024955, NSC-673, (Tributyl)peroxide, DTXCID704955, Bis(t-butyl)peroxide, 2,2'-dioxybis(2-methylpropane), T-butyl-peroxide, CAS-110-05-4, di-t butyl peroxide, Di-tert-butylperoxid [German], CCRIS 4613, di(t-butyl) peroxide, Di-tert-butyl peroxyde [Dutch], HSDB 1326, EINECS 203-733-6, Peroxyde de butyle tertiaire [French], BIS(1,1-DIMETHYLETHYL)PEROXIDE, Perossido di butile terziario [Italian], UNII-M7ZJ88F4R1, t-butylperoxide, tBuOOtBu, di-tertbutylperoxide, ditert.butylperoxide, 2-tert-butylperoxy-2-methyl-propane, MFCD00008803, di-tertbutyl peroxide, ditert-butyl peroxide, di-tert.butyl peroxide, di-tertiarybutylperoxide, ditertiary butylperoxide, ditertiarybutyl peroxide, Peroxide, tert-butyl-, di(tert.-butyl)peroxide, di(tert.butyl) peroxide, di-tert.-butyl peroxide, di-tertiary butylperoxide, ditertiary butyl peroxide, (tert-C4H9O)2, di-tertiary butyl peroxide, DTBP [MI], Peroxide, bis-tert-butyl-, EC 203-733-6, SCHEMBL14861, NSC673, CHEMBL1558599, (CH3)3CO-OC(CH3)3, 2-tert-butyldioxy-2-methylpropane, Tox21_201461, Tox21_300099, AKOS015902599, 2-(tert-Butylperoxy)-2-methylpropane #, NCGC00091801-01, NCGC00091801-02, NCGC00091801-03, NCGC00254065-01, NCGC00259012-01, tert-Butyl peroxide (Luperox DI), 97%, Luperox(R) DI, tert-Butyl peroxide, 98%, D3411, NS00006093, BIS(1,1-DIMETHYLETHYL)PEROXIDE [HSDB], A802134, Q413043, t-butyl peroxide bis(1,1-di-methylethyl)peroxide, J-002365, J-520402, WLN: 1X1 & 1 & OOX1 & 1 & 1, F0001-0215
Trigonox B-C30 has been used as a radical initiator to induce free radical polymerization.
Trigonox B-C30 has also been used as a cetane enhancer in a study to determine the phase behavior of carboxylate-based extended surfactant reverse micellar microemulsions with ethanol and vegetable oil/diesel blends.
The Trigonox B-C30 designation is health 3, flammability 2, and reactivity 4.
For this reason Trigonox B-C30 is commonly used as a radical initiator in organic synthesis and polymer chemistry.
The decomposition reaction proceeds via the generation of methyl radicals.
(CH3)3COOC(CH3)3 → 2 (CH3)3CO•
(CH3)3CO• → (CH3)2CO + CH•3
2 CH•3 → C2H6
Trigonox B-C30 can in principle be used in engines where oxygen is limited, since the molecule supplies both the oxidizer and the fuel.
Trigonox B-C30 is an irritant to the nose, eyes, and skin.
It is also flammable, so it should be handled with care.
Trigonox B-C30 is a very stable organic peroxide, that is often used a radical initiator, as it performs homolysis at temperatures above 100°C.
Trigonox B-C30 is a volatile, slightly yellow transparent liquid, which is an alkyl hydrogen organic peroxide.
Trigonox B-C30 is mainly used as initiator for polymerization reaction (such as elimination of monomer after polymerization of PVC and polyacrylic lotion); It can also be widely used as a raw material for synthesizing other organic peroxides.
Trigonox B-C30, is an organic compound used in polymer chemistry and organic synthesis as a radical initiator.
Ungraded products supplied by TCI America are generally suitable for common industrial uses or for research purposes but typically are not suitable for human consumption or therapeutic use.
Trigonox B-C30 is a reactive oxygen species that has been used as an oxidant in organic synthesis.
Trigonox B-C30 is typically produced by the oxidation of tert-butanol with hydrogen peroxide and sodium citrate.
Trigonox B-C30 has been shown to be highly resistant to degradation, even at high pH values.
Trigonox B-C30 has also been shown to induce neuronal death in vivo, which may be due to its ability to produce hydroxyl radicals and other reactive oxygen species.
Trigonox B-C30 can be used for wastewater treatment because it reacts with organic matter and produces less sludge than chlorine.
Trigonox B-C30 also has the ability to react with chemicals in a variety of ways, including transfer reactions, such as the addition of alcohols or esters.
The mechanisms of these reactions are still being studied.
The prefix “oxy” for oxidizer is placed in the white section at the bottom of the 704 diamond.
Trigonox B-C30 or DTBP is an organic compound consisting of a peroxide group bonded to two tert-butyl groups.
Trigonox B-C30 is one of the most stable organic peroxides, due to the tert-butyl groups being bulky.
Trigonox B-C30 is a specific organic peroxide compound used primarily as an initiator in the polymerization process.
Trigonox B-C30 is an efficient initiator for the production of Low Density Polyethylene (LDPE).
Trigonox B-C30 is used both for tubular and autoclave processes.
In most cases a combination with other peroxides is used to ensure a broad reactivity range.
Trigonox B-C30 is an initiator for the production of controlled rheology polypropylene (CR-PP) in the temperature range 180-250°C.
It allows polypropylene producers great flexibility in controlling a polymer’s (MFI).
This additive is used for cross-linking of natural and synthetic rubbers, as well as thermoplastic polyolefins.
Trigonox B-C30 is a special purpose high temperature initiator for the curing of unsaturated polyester, vinyl ester and acrylic thermosetting resins in the temperature range of 100-140°C.
It is suitable for Trigonox B-C30 power distribution cables and PEX a pipes and tubes.
Trigonox B-C30 acts as a viscosity modifier, polymerization initiators, crosslinking agent and vulcanizing agent.
Trigonox B-C30 offers easy mixing in twin or single screw compounding for mixed or single streams of polyolefins, and recycled material.
It is compatible with polypropylene, elastomers, and rubber.
Trigonox B-C30 is a clear, water-white liquid.
Trigonox B-C30 is often used as a radical initiator in the polymerization of polyolefins such as polyethylene and polypropylene.
Trigonox B-C30 helps initiate the polymerization process, leading to the formation of polymers.
Trigonox B-C30 is used to cross-link polyethylene and other polymers to improve their mechanical properties, such as strength and heat resistance.
Trigonox B-C30 acts as a curing agent in the vulcanization of rubber and elastomers, enhancing their elasticity and durability.
Trigonox B-C30 is used in various chemical synthesis processes, especially in producing specialty polymers and copolymers.
Typically a clear, colorless liquid at room temperature.
Trigonox B-C30 decomposes at elevated temperatures, releasing free radicals that initiate polymerization or curing reactions.
Soluble in many organic solvents but relatively insoluble in water.
Trigonox B-C30 is a flammable substance and can ignite at high temperatures.
Thermal Decomposition: It can decompose violently under certain conditions, releasing heat and potentially causing explosions if not handled properly.
Should be stored in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area, away from sources of heat, sparks, and open flames.
Use appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) such as gloves, goggles, and protective clothing.
Ensure proper ventilation when handling the substance.
In case of a spill, use inert absorbent materials to clean up and dispose of the waste in accordance with local regulations.
Trigonox B-C30 is used in the production of high-density polyethylene (HDPE) and isotactic polypropylene.
Trigonox B-C30 helps control the polymer's molecular weight distribution, influencing the final product's mechanical properties.
Trigonox B-C30 acts as an initiator in the polymerization of vinyl chloride to produce polyvinyl chloride (PVC), which is used in pipes, flooring, and other applications.
Trigonox B-C30 is utilized in the vulcanization process of natural and synthetic rubber.
It improves the rubber's heat resistance, tensile strength, and elasticity, making it suitable for tires, seals, and industrial rubber goods.
Trigonox B-C30 is used in the production of thermoplastic elastomers (TPEs), which combine the properties of rubber and plastic, making them useful in automotive parts, footwear, and medical devices.
Trigonox B-C30 helps in the curing of coatings, enhancing their durability, chemical resistance, and adhesion properties.
It is used in automotive coatings, industrial coatings, and marine paints.
Trigonox B-C30 is used in adhesive formulations where strong bonding and quick curing are required, such as in construction adhesives and pressure-sensitive adhesives.
Trigonox B-C30 initiates the polymerization of acrylic monomers and polyester resins, leading to the production of high-performance materials used in a wide range of applications, including paints, textiles, and plastics.
Trigonox B-C30 has a specific gravity of 0.79, which is lighter than water, and it will float on the surface.
Trigonox B-C30 is nonpolar and insoluble in water and is a strong oxidizer and may ignite organic materials or explode if shocked or in contact with reducing agents.
Trigonox B-C30 is a colorless liquid.
Trigonox B-C30 consists of a peroxide group bonded to two tert-butyl groups.
Since the Trigonox B-C30 groups are bulky, it is one of the most stable organic peroxides.
Melting point: -30 °C
Boiling point: 109-110 °C(lit.)
Density: 0.796 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
vapor pressure: 40 mm Hg ( 20 °C)
refractive index: n20/D 1.3891(lit.)
Flash point: 34 °F
storage temp.: Store at +15°C to +25°C.
solubility: 0.063g/l
form: Liquid
color: Clear
Odor: distinctive odor
Water Solubility: immiscible
Merck: 14,3461
BRN: 1735581
Stability: May decompose explosively if heated, subjected to shock, or treated with reducing agents. Highly flammable. Refrigerate.
InChIKey: LSXWFXONGKSEMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
LogP: 3.2 at 22℃
Trigonox B-C30 is unlikely that this derivative would be particularly unstable compared to other peroxides in it's class.
Wash the peroxide with aqueous AgNO3 to remove olefinic impurities, water and dry (MgSO4).
Free it from Trigonox B-C30 by passage through an alumina column, and if necessary two high vacuum distillations from room temperature to a liquid-air trap.
Trigonox B-C30 Initiator is a room temperature stable peroxide available pure or diluted in mineral spirits.
Common applications include polymerization of ethylene or acrylic polymers at elevated temperatures.
Trigonox B-C30 has also been shown to act as a cetane booster in diesel fuels.
Trigonox B-C30 can be used for the market segments: polymer production, polymer crosslinking and acrylics production with their different applications/functions.
For more information please check our website and/or contact us.
An unexpected oxidative radical cyclization of Trigonox B-C30 and aromatic aldehydes with di-tert-butyl peroxide (DTBP) is described.
This established protocol enables the assembly of privileged Trigonox B-C30 as well as 7-methyl-[1,2,4]triazolo[1,5-a]pyrimidines with excellent regioselectivity and functional group tolerance, where DTBP firstly emerges as the C2 cyclic unit rather than the usual methyl radical source.
The reaction is further highlighted by the late-stage modifications of natural products and pharmaceuticals.
Trigonox B-C30 is a transparant liquid which has C8H18O2 as chemical formula.
Trigonox B-C30 is used as initiator for the production of Low Density Polyethylene (LDPE).
Further Trigonox B-C30 finds its application in the polymerization and copolymerization of styrene, olefins and acrylic resins and as modification agent of polypropylene degradation.
Trigonox B-C30 is used to initiate the polymerization of ethylene and propylene to produce polyethylene and polypropylene.
Trigonox B-C30 helps in creating polymers with desired properties.
Trigonox B-C30 is also used in the polymerization of vinyl monomers such as styrene, vinyl acetate, and acrylates.
Cross-linking polyethylene with Trigonox B-C30 enhances its thermal and mechanical properties, making it suitable for applications like cable insulation and heat-resistant pipes.
Trigonox B-C30 is used in the vulcanization process to improve the elasticity and durability of rubber materials.
In the production of rubber, Trigonox B-C30 helps in the curing process, which converts raw rubber into a finished, durable product.
Trigonox B-C30 is also used in curing systems for coatings and adhesives, ensuring proper hardening and performance.
Trigonox B-C30 is highly flammable and can ignite easily.
It should be kept away from heat sources, sparks, and open flames.
Trigonox B-C30 decomposes at elevated temperatures, releasing free radicals that can cause violent reactions if not controlled properly.
Can cause skin and eye irritation, inhalation of vapors may cause respiratory irritation.
Store in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated place.
Trigonox B-C30 is use explosion-proof equipment and keep the container tightly closed.
Wear appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE), including gloves, goggles, and protective clothing. Use in a well-ventilated area.
In case of skin contact, wash with plenty of soap and water.
For eye contact, rinse thoroughly with water for at least 15 minutes and seek medical attention.
If inhaled, move to fresh air and seek medical attention if symptoms persist.
In case of a spill, use inert absorbent materials to contain and clean up the spill.
Trigonox B-C30 avoid sparks and open flames during cleanup.
Dispose of in accordance with local, state, and federal regulations.
Incineration in a chemical incinerator equipped with an afterburner and scrubber is recommended.
Classified as a flammable liquid and organic peroxide.
Requires proper hazard labeling according to Trigonox B-C30 and other regulatory agencies.
Classified as hazardous for transportation.
Trigonox B-C30 must be transported according to regulations for flammable liquids and organic peroxides.
Trigonox B-C30 highly flammable liquid and vapor.
Trigonox B-C30 rinse immediately with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes and seek medical attention.
Move to fresh air and seek medical attention if symptoms persist.
Trigonox B-C30 rinse mouth with water and seek medical attention immediately.
Trigonox B-C30 proper labeling is required to indicate the hazards associated with Trigonox B-C30, including flammability and health risks.
Labels should comply with OSHA, GHS, and other relevant standards.
Follow regulations for flammable liquids and organic peroxides during transportation.
Ensure proper disposal to prevent environmental contamination.
Follow regulations for disposal of hazardous chemicals.
Trigonox B-C30 can ignite if exposed to heat, sparks, or flames.
Trigonox B-C30 decomposes exothermically, which can cause violent explosions if not handled properly.
In case of fire, it may produce harmful combustion products such as carbon monoxide and carbon dioxide.
Store in a tightly closed container in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible materials (e.g., strong acids, bases, and oxidizing agents).
Storage temperature should not exceed recommended levels (typically below 30°C) to prevent decomposition.
Use appropriate containers that can withstand the chemical's properties and prevent leakage or contamination.
In the event of a spill, evacuate the area and use appropriate protective equipment to clean up.
Absorb with inert material and dispose of according to regulations.
Trigonox B-C30 use water spray, foam, dry chemical, or carbon dioxide to extinguish fires.
Wash thoroughly with soap and water.
Remove contaminated clothing and seek medical attention if irritation persists.
The explosive instability of the lower Trigonox B-C30 and 1,1-bis-peroxides decreases rapidly with increasing chain length and degree of branching, the di-tert-alkyl derivatives being amongst the most stable class of peroxides.
Though many Trigonox B-C30 have been reported, few have been purified because of the higher explosion hazards compared with the monofunctional peroxides.
Uses Of Trigonox B-C30:
Trigonox B-C30 is used as an initiator in ATRP, which allows for the production of polymers with well-defined architectures and functionalities.
Due to its ability to control the polymerization process, Trigonox B-C30 is used in the production of high-performance materials.
Polymers and composites produced using Trigonox B-C30 are used in high-performance applications such as aerospace and automotive components due to their superior mechanical and thermal properties.
Trigonox B-C30 is used in the production of certain medical devices where precise polymer properties are critical.
Trigonox B-C30 is used in the production of powder coatings, which are applied to metal surfaces in automotive, appliances, and furniture industries.
Trigonox B-C30 ensures even curing and enhances the durability and appearance of the coatings.
Trigonox B-C30 is used as an initiator in radiation curable coatings, which harden upon exposure to UV light or electron beams.
These coatings are used in electronics, packaging, and printing industries due to their rapid curing times and environmental benefits.
Trigonox B-C30 is used in the formulation of high-performance adhesives that require strong bonding and durability.
Applications include automotive assembly, construction, and electronic components.
Trigonox B-C30 helps in the curing of sealants used in construction and automotive industries, providing enhanced adhesion and resistance to environmental factors.
Trigonox B-C30 is used in the production of polyurethane foams, which are used in furniture, bedding, automotive interiors, and insulation materials.
Trigonox B-C30 helps in controlling the foaming process and achieving the desired foam properties.
Trigonox B-C30 is also used in the production of polystyrene foams, which are utilized for packaging, insulation, and lightweight construction materials.
Trigonox B-C30 is used in the polymerization of ingredients used in cosmetics and personal care products, such as hair sprays, gels, and creams.
Trigonox B-C30 helps in achieving the desired consistency and stability of these products.
Trigonox B-C30 is used in the production of synthetic fibers such as polyester and acrylics.
These fibers are used in clothing, home textiles, and industrial applications.
Trigonox B-C30 ensures the fibers have consistent properties and improved performance.
Trigonox B-C30 helps in the production of coatings applied to textiles, enhancing their durability, water resistance, and flame retardancy.
Trigonox B-C30 is used in the production of food-grade plastics, ensuring that the resulting materials are safe for food contact and possess the required mechanical properties.
Trigonox B-C30 is used in the production of barrier coatings for food packaging, which help in extending the shelf life of food products by providing protection against moisture, oxygen, and other environmental factors.
Trigonox B-C30 is used in the production of polymer concrete, which is utilized in construction for its enhanced mechanical properties and resistance to chemicals and weathering.
Trigonox B-C30 helps in the production of roofing materials, providing improved durability, weather resistance, and ease of application.
In the oil and gas industry, Trigonox B-C30 is used in enhanced oil recovery techniques to improve the extraction of oil from reservoirs.
It helps in breaking down polymers used in drilling fluids, improving the flow of oil.
Trigonox B-C30 is used in the production of coatings applied to pipelines, providing protection against corrosion and mechanical damage.
Trigonox B-C30 is used in the production of controlled release fertilizers, which release nutrients slowly over time, enhancing crop yield and reducing environmental impact.
Trigonox B-C30 helps in the production of agricultural films used for mulching, greenhouse coverings, and silage wrap.
These films provide protection to crops and improve agricultural efficiency.
The decomposition reaction proceeds via the generation of methyl radicals.
Trigonox B-C30 bond undergoes homolysis at temperatures above 100 °C.
Trigonox B-C30 is commonly used as a radical initiator in organic synthesis and polymer chemistry.
Trigonox B-C30 can in principle be used in engines where oxygen is limited, since the molecule supplies both the oxidizer and the fuel.
Trigonox B-C30 has been used as a radical initiator to induce free radical polymerization.
It has also been used as a cetane enhancer in a study to determine the phase behavior of carboxylate-based extended surfactant reverse micellar microemulsions with ethanol and vegetable oil/diesel blends.
Trigonox B-C30 is used in the following products: polymers.
Trigonox B-C30 is used for the manufacture of: plastic products and chemicals.
Release to the environment of Trigonox B-C30 can occur from industrial use: as processing aid and as processing aid.
Release to the environment of Trigonox B-C30 can occur from industrial use: manufacturing of the substance.
Trigonox B-C30 is used in the production of high-density polyethylene (HDPE) and low-density polyethylene (LDPE), Trigonox B-C30 helps control the polymer chain's branching and molecular weight, impacting the final product's strength and flexibility.
Trigonox B-C30 is used in the production of isotactic polypropylene, influencing the polymer's crystallinity and mechanical properties.
Trigonox B-C30 is used in the polymerization of styrene to produce polystyrene, which is used in packaging, insulation, and disposable containers.
Trigonox B-C30 initiates the polymerization of vinyl acetate to produce polyvinyl acetate (PVA), which is used in adhesives, paints, and coatings.
Trigonox B-C30 is utilized as a cross-linking agent to enhance the physical properties of polymers.
Cross-linking polyethylene improves its thermal stability, chemical resistance, and mechanical properties.
This is particularly useful in applications such as cable insulation and heat-resistant pipes.
Trigonox B-C30 is used in the cross-linking of elastomers to enhance their elasticity, strength, and durability.
This is crucial in the production of tires, seals, and various industrial rubber products.
As a curing agent, Trigonox B-C30 is essential in the production of thermosetting resins and rubber.
Trigonox B-C30 helps in curing unsaturated polyester resins used in fiberglass-reinforced plastics, coatings, and adhesives.
Trigonox B-C30 is used in the curing process of epoxy resins, which are used in coatings, adhesives, and composite materials.
Trigonox B-C30 is used in the vulcanization of rubber, improving its mechanical properties and resistance to heat and chemicals.
In some industrial processes, Trigonox B-C30 is used to decompose other chemical compounds.
Trigonox B-C30 is used in the enhanced oil recovery process to break down certain polymers and improve the flow of oil.
Trigonox B-C30 is used in the synthesis of various organic compounds, serving as a source of free radicals needed for specific reactions.
Trigonox B-C30 is also employed in advanced polymerization techniques such as controlled/living radical polymerization, allowing for precise control over the polymer structure.
Fire Hazard Of Trigonox B-C30:
Trigonox B-C30 forms an explosive mixture with air.
The explosive range is not reported.
Its decomposition products may explode above its boiling point, 111°C (231.8°F).
However, as Trigonox B-C30 is thermally stable and shock insensitive, its explosion hazard is much lower.
Trigonox B-C30 may, however, react with explosive violence when in contact with easily oxidizable substances.
Highly flammable and reactive; flash point 18°C (64.4°F); vapor pressure 19.5 torr at 20°C (68°F); vapor density 5.03.
Its decomposition products are ethane and acetone, which enhance the fire hazard.
Use a water spray to fight fire and to keep the containers cool.
Health Hazard Of Trigonox B-C30:
Trigonox B-C30 is nonirritating to the skin and mildon the eyes.
Trigonox B-C30 is reported to cause lungand blood tumors in mice.
However, its carcinogenicity is not yet fullyestablished.
Trigonox B-C30 is slightly toxic by inhalation andin general exhibits low to very low toxicityby other routes.
However, toxic effectsare observed only at very high concentrations.
Rats exposed to 4103-ppm vapor developedhead and neck tremor after 10 minutesof exposure.
Other symptoms were weakness, hyperactivity,and labored breathing.
However, theanimals recovered fully in 1 hour.
