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TRITON X-100

CAS Number: 9002-93-1
Molecular Formula: (c2h4o)x • C14H22O
Molecular Weight: 250.382 g/mol

Triton X-100 (C14H22O(C2H4O)n) is a nonionic surfactant that has a hydrophilic polyethylene oxide chain (on average Triton X-100 has 9.5 ethylene oxide units) and an aromatic hydrocarbon lipophilic or hydrophobic group. 
The hydrocarbon group is a 4-(1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl)-phenyl group. 

Triton X-100 is closely related to IGEPAL CA-630 or former Nonidet P-40, which might differ from Triton X-100 mainly in having slightly shorter ethylene oxide chains. 
Thus Triton X-100 is slightly more hydrophilic than Igepal CA-630; these two detergents may not be considered to be functionally interchangeable for most applications.

Triton X-100 is a common non-ionic surfactant and emulsifier which is often used in biochemical applications to solubilize proteins. 
Triton X-100 is considered a comparatively mild detergent, non-denaturing, and is reported in numerous references as a routinely added reagent. 

Triton X-100 is utilized for lysing cells to extract protein and cellular organelles. 
Triton X-100 can also permeabilize the living cell membrane for transfection.
Triton X-100 has hemolytic property and is used for DNA extraction.

Nonionic surfactant for use in household and industrial cleaners, paints and coatings, and pulp and paper processing

Triton X-100 (Polyethylene Glycol Octyl Phenyl Ether) is a non-ionic surfactant (or detergent). 
The molecular weight is 646.86 (C34H62O11). 
Triton X-100 can dissolve lipid to increase the permeability of cell membrane to antibody.

The concentration of Triton X-100 in immunocytochemistry is 1% or 0.3%, in which 1% Triton X-100 is usually used for rinsing tissue samples, 0.3% Triton X-100 is usually used for diluting serum, 0.1% Triton X-100 is commonly used for lamp (loop mediated isothermal amplification), preparation of BSA, etc.

X-100 is a nonionic detergent, 100% active ingredient, which is often used in biochemical applications to solubilize proteins. 
Triton X-100 has no antimicrobial properties.

Triton X-100 is considered a comparatively mild detergent, non-denaturing, and is reported in numerous references as a routinely added reagent. 
Triton X-100 does absorb in the ultraviolet region of the spectrum, however, so can interfere with protein quantitation. 

A number of polymeric resins have been used to remove X-100 from solution, including Amberlite hydrophobic XAD resins and Rezorian A161 cartridges. 
The "X" series of Triton detergents are produced from octylphenol polymerized with ethylene oxide. 

The number ("-100") relates only indirectly to the number of ethylene oxide units in the structure. 
X100 has an "average of 9.5" ethylene oxide units per molecule, with an average molecular weight of 625. 

In addition, lower and higher mole adducts will be present in lesser amounts, varying slightly within supplier's standard manufacturing conditions. 
No antioxidants are added by Sigma or the manufacturer, but commercial preparations of Triton X-100 have been found to contain peroxides up to 0.22% hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) equivalents. 

These impurities may interfere with biological reactions. 
Sigma offers X-100-PC and X-100R-PC as biological grade alternatives. 

Physical Description of Triton X-100:
Light yellow viscous liquid; Colorless to pale yellow viscous liquid with a slight odor.

Regulation in the European Union of Triton X-100:
In December 2012, the European Chemicals Agency (ECHA) included the substance group “4-(1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl)phenol, ethoxylated” – which includes Triton X-100 – in the Candidate List of substances of very high concern of the Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation and Restriction of Chemicals (REACH) Regulation which addresses the production, import and use of chemical substances and their potential impacts on human health and the environment.
A Triton X-100 degradation product has indeed turned out to be ecotoxic as Triton X-100 possesses hormone-like (estrogeno-mimetic) activity that may act on wildlife.
The ECHA finally included the substance group in the Authorisation List (Annex XIV), mandating the pharmaceutical and other industries to replace this detergent by the “sunset date” January 4, 2021, thereby affecting EU manufacturers, importers, and downstream users, as well as non-European manufacturers exporting their products into the EU.

Alternatives for viral inactivation of Triton X-100:
Since the inclusion of Triton X-100 in the candidate list of substances of very high concern for authorization, pharmaceutical companies, as well as bioprocessing research groups, are in need of an alternative detergent which must at the same time be eco-friendly and effective. 
Ideally, a Triton X-100 replacement should generate minimal manufacturing process change, because only then the necessary updates of regulatory filings for medicines could be realized without additional animal experiments or even clinical studies. 

Therefore, an alternative virus-inactivating detergent should have physico-chemical properties similar to Triton X-100, be soluble, easy to remove, and eco-friendly, and not degrade to toxic metabolites. 
In a recent study, two alternatives for antiviral treatment in biopharmaceutical manufacturing have been identified: Triton X-100 reduced, as well as a novel compound which was named Nereid (after the mermaids in Greek mythology). 

As reflected by the name, Nereid can be seen as just another relative of the Triton X-100 family, however, due to a small molecular difference, Triton X-100 does not degrade into phenolic compounds the way that Triton X-100 does. 
The virus inactivation studies comprised experiments with several relevant viruses under various conditions. 

Triton X-100 turned out that at room temperature, where most virus inactivation steps in biopharmaceutical manufacturing are conducted, both Triton X-100 reduced and Nereid showed similar virus inactivating performances as Triton X-100. 
In contrast, for some processes that are conducted at cold temperatures, Nereid and Triton X-100 gave better results than Triton X-100 reduced.

Biochem/physiol Actions of Triton X-100:
Widely used non-ionic surfactant for recovery of membrane components under mild non-denaturing conditions.

Application of Triton X-100:
Triton-X has been used:
In the permeabilization of cells for immunofluorescence staining

As a component of lysis buffer in western blot analysis
As a component of Tris-buffered saline for the preparation of cell sections in Immunogold labelling for electron microscope

Uses of Triton X-100:
Mixture in which average number of ethylene oxide units (n) ranges from about 5-15.
Triton X-100 is used as a non-ionic detergent, emulsifier, and dispersing agent.

Octoxynol-9 is used as a spermaticide.
Permitted for use as an inert ingredient in non-food pesticide products.

Recommended shelf life: 2 years
Keep at room temperature protected from bright light
Susceptible to autoxidation upon exposure to air. 

After opening, store the unused solution sealed in an air-tight vial containing minimal air space or from which the air has been purged with nitrogen gas.
Addition of EDTA and butylated hydroxytoluene will help to prevent oxidation. 
Use 1 mole of butylated hydroxytoluene per 500 moles of detergent to prevent autooxidation.

Triton X-100 is a commonly used detergent in laboratories.
Triton X-100 is widely used to lyse cells to extract protein or organelles, or to permeabilize the membranes of living cells.

Some Applications Include of Triton X-100:
Inactivation of lipid-enveloped viruses (e.g. HIV, HBV, HCV) in manufacturing of biopharmaceuticals
Industrial purpose (plating of metal)

Ingredient in influenza vaccines, including Fluarix, Flublok, and Fluzone
Permeabilizing unfixed (or lightly fixed) eukaryotic cell membranes

Solubilizing membrane proteins in their native state in conjunction with zwitterionic detergents such as CHAPS
Part of the lysis buffer (usually in a 5% solution in alkaline lysis buffer) in DNA extraction

Reducing surface tension of aqueous solutions during immunostaining (usually at a concentration of 0.1-0.5% in TBS or PBS Buffer)
Dispersion of carbon materials for soft composite materials

Restricting colony expansion in Aspergillus nidulans in microbiology
Decellularization of animal-derived tissues

Removing SDS from SDS-PAGE gels prior to renaturing the proteins within the gel
Disruption of cell monolayers as a positive control for TEER measurements

Micellar catalyst:
Reducing surface tension in etching such as undercutting fine features (micron size openings) in MEMS device processing Triton X-100 is an ingredient in Photo-Flo, a solution used in photographic processing to prevent minerals from water being deposited of the film after drying.
Apart from laboratory use, Triton X-100 can be found in several types of cleaning compounds, ranging from heavy-duty industrial products to gentle detergents. 
Triton X-100 is also a popular ingredient in homemade vinyl record cleaning fluids together with distilled water and isopropyl alcohol.

Agrochemicals:
Paints and coatings dispersions
Iodophors
Emulsion polymerization
Fiber lubricants

Benefits of Triton X-100:
Excellent steric and freeze/thaw stabilizer
Effective pigment and carbon black dispersant

Excellent for aromatic, chlorinated and other difficult-to-emulsify compounds
Good solubility in the presence of salts or electrolytes
Provides lubricity

MeSH Pharmacological Classification of Triton X-100:
Detergents
Purifying or cleansing agents, usually salts of long-chain aliphatic bases or acids, that exert cleansing (oil-dissolving) and antimicrobial effects through a surface action that depends on possessing both hydrophilic and hydrophobic properties.

Excipients:
Usually inert substances added to a prescription in order to provide suitable consistency to the dosage form. 
These include binders, matrix, base or diluent in pills, tablets, creams, salves, etc. 

Surface-Active Agents:
Agents that modify interfacial tension of water; usually substances that have one lipophilic and one hydrophilic group in the molecule; includes soaps, detergents, emulsifiers, dispersing and wetting agents, and several groups of antiseptics. 

Antifoaming Agents:
Agents used to prevent the formation of foam or to treat flatulence or bloat.

Spermatocidal Agents:
Chemical substances that are destructive to spermatozoa used as topically administered vaginal contraceptives.

Chemical Classes of Triton X-100:
Other Classes - Polyoxyethylenes

Instructions of Triton X-100:
Triton X-100 is 100% Triton X-100 solution. 
Triton X-100 is recommended to prepare 30% Triton X-100 stock solution, and dilute to the required concentration when Triton X-100 is needed.

Preparation of 30% Triton X-100 stock solution: Take 3 ml of Triton X-100 and add Triton X-100 to 7 ml of 1× PBS buffer, the mixture is 30% Triton X-100.

Dilute the 30% Triton X-100 stock solution with 1× PBS buffer to the required concentration before use.

Structure of Triton X-100:
Triton X-100 has a structure very similar to those of Igepal CA-630 and of Nonidet P-40 (no longer commercially available), and the names are sometimes reported as synonyms. 
However, Triton X-100 is slightly more hydrophilic than Igepal CA-630; these two detergents are NOT considered to be functionally interchangeable in most applications. 

Solublity/Stability of Triton X-100:
Triton X-100 is soluble in all proportions at 25°C in water, benzene, toluene, xylene, trichloroethylene, ethylene glycol, ethyl ether, ethanol, isopropanol, and ethylene dichloride. 
Sigma assays dissolves 1 mL X-100 in 10 mL water to give a clear to slightly hazy solution, from clear to slightly yellow in appearance. 

Solutions are stable to autoclaving. 
At certain concentrations the solutions may be cloudy but dispersible above the cloud point; they should clear with stirring upon cooling. 

However, any ethylene oxide polymer can form trace peroxides on exposure to oxygen. 
These impurities may interfere with biological reactions. 
Sigma offers X-100-PC and X-100R-PC as biological grade alternatives. 

Physical properties of Triton X-100:
Undiluted Triton X-100 is a clear viscous fluid (less viscous than undiluted glycerol). 
Undiluted Triton X-100 has a viscosity of about 270 centipoise at 25 °C which comes down to about 80 centipoise at 50 °C. 

Triton X-100 is soluble at 25 °C in water, toluene, xylene, trichloroethylene, ethylene glycol, ethyl ether, ethyl alcohol, isopropyl alcohol, and ethylene dichloride. 
Triton X-100 is insoluble in kerosene, mineral spirits, and naphtha, unless a coupling agent like oleic acid is used.

Triton X-100tm is a very stable material, assumed to be stable for years if stored sealed.
Triton X-100 is a clear to slightly hazy, colorless to light yellow liquid (color by APHA = 100).

Specific gravity: 1.065 at 25°C (Approx. 1.07 g/mL)
Approximate molecular weight = 625, giving effective molarity = 1.7 M for the neat liquid.
UV absorption: lambda max = 275 nm and 283 nm in methanol
Viscosity (Brookfield): 240 cps at 25°C
pH (5% aqueous solution): 6.0 to 8.0
Critical micelle concentration (CMC): 0.22 to 0.24 mM

Specific Usage Notes of Triton X-100:
For lysing cells, typically about 0.1% X-100 solution in water will be sufficient, and even up to 0.5% concentrations will usually not harm most enzymes being isolated. 
Many enzymes remain active in the presence of X-100; for example, a commonly used protease, Proteinase K, remains active in 1% (w/w) solutions of X-100. 

Handling and storage of Triton X-100:

Precautions for safe handling: Keep away from naked flames/heat. 

In finely divided state: use spark-/explosionproof appliances. 

Finely divided: keep away from ignition sources/sparks. 
Carry operations in the open/under local exhaust/ventilation or with respiratory protection. 
Comply with the legal requirements. 
Clean contaminated clothing. 
Thoroughly clean/dry the installation before use.

Hygiene measures: Observe normal hygiene standards. 
Keep container tightly closed.
Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities

Storage conditions: Keep container closed when not in use.

Incompatible products: Strong bases. 
Strong oxidizers. 
Strong reducing agents.

Incompatible materials: Sources of ignition. 
Direct sunlight.

Heat-ignition: KEEP SUBSTANCE AWAY FROM: heat sources.

Prohibitions on mixed storage: KEEP SUBSTANCE AWAY FROM: oxidizing agents. 
Reducing agents. 
(strong) bases.
Water/moisture.

Storage area: Store in a cool area. 
Store in a dry area. 
Store in a dark area. 
Ventilation at floor level. 
May be stored under argon. 
Meet the legal requirements.

Special rules on packaging: SPECIAL REQUIREMENTS: closing. 
Dry. 
Correctly labelled. 
Meet the legal requirements.
Secure fragile packagings in solid containers.

Packaging materials: SUITABLE MATERIAL: steel with plastic inner lining. 

Storage and Shipping Information of Triton X-100:

Storage of Triton X-100:
Store at +15°C to +25°C.
Store at RT. 
Avoid of freezing. 
Valid for 12 months.

First-aid measures of Triton X-100:

Description of first aid measures:
First-aid measures general: Check the vital functions. 
Unconscious: maintain adequate airway and respiration. 

Respiratory arrest: artificial respiration or oxygen. 

Cardiac arrest: perform resuscitation. 

Victim conscious with labored breathing: half-seated. 

Victim in shock: on his back with legs slightly raised.

Vomiting: prevent asphyxia/aspiration pneumonia. 
Prevent cooling by covering the victim (no warming up). 
Keep watching the victim. 
Give psychological aid. 
Keep the victim calm, avoid physical strain. 

Depending on the victim's condition: doctor/hospital.

First-aid measures after inhalation: Remove the victim into fresh air. 
Respiratory problems: consult a doctor/medical service.

First-aid measures after skin contact : Wash immediately with lots of water. 
Soap may be used. 
Take victim to a doctor if irritation persists.

First-aid measures after eye contact: Rinse immediately with plenty of water. 
Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do.
Continue rinsing. 

Do not apply neutralizing agents. 
Take victim to an ophthalmologist if irritation persists.

First-aid measures after ingestion: Rinse mouth with water. 
Immediately after ingestion: give lots of water to drink. 
Give activated charcoal. 
Call Poison Information Centre. 
Consult a doctor/medical service if you feel unwell. 

Ingestion of large quantities: immediately to hospital.

Most important symptoms and effects (acute and delayed)
Symptoms/effects after inhalation: ON CONTINUOUS EXPOSURE/CONTACT: Dry/sore throat. 
Coughing. 
Irritation of the respiratory tract. 
Irritation of the nasal mucous membranes.

Symptoms/effects after skin contact: Tingling/irritation of the skin.

Symptoms/effects after eye contact: Irritation of the eye tissue. 

ON CONTINUOUS EXPOSURE/CONTACT: Inflammation/damage of the eye tissue.

Symptoms/effects after ingestion: Gastrointestinal complaints. 

Fire-fighting measures of Triton X-100:

Suitable (and unsuitable) extinguishing media:
Suitable extinguishing media: Quick-acting ABC powder extinguisher. 
Quick-acting BC powder extinguisher. 

Quick-acting class B foam extinguisher. 
Quick-acting CO2 extinguisher. 

Class B foam (alcohol-resistant).
Water spray if puddle cannot expand.

Unsuitable extinguishing media: Water (quick-acting extinguisher, reel); risk of puddle expansion. 
Water; risk of puddle expansion.

Specific hazards arising from the chemical:
Fire hazard : DIRECT FIRE HAZARD. 
Non-flammable. 
INDIRECT FIRE HAZARD. 
Heating increases the fire hazard.

Special protective equipment and precautions for fire-fighters:
Precautionary measures fire: Exposure to fire/heat: keep upwind. 

Exposure to fire/heat: seal off low-lying areas. 
Exposure to

Fire/heat: have neighbourhood close doors and windows.

Firefighting instructions: Cool tanks/drums with water spray/remove them into safety.

Protection during firefighting: Heat/fire exposure: compressed air/oxygen apparatus. 

Identifiers of Triton X-100:
CAS Number: 9002-93-1 
ECHA InfoCard: 100.123.919
PubChem CID: 5590
UNII: 3E2NC94VPF
CompTox Dashboard (EPA): DTXSID8034085
InChI: InChI=JYCQQPHGFMYQCF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES: CC(C)(C)CC(C)(C)C1=CC=C(C=C1)OCCO

Properties of Triton X-100:
Chemical formula: C14H22O(C2H4O)n (n = 9-10)
Molar mass: 647 g mol−1
Appearance: viscous colourless liquid
Density: 1.07 g/cm3
Melting point: 6 °C (43 °F; 279 K)
Boiling point: 270 °C (518 °F; 543 K)
Solubility in water: Soluble
Surface tension: - CMC: 0.22 mM
Vapor pressure: < 1 mmHg (130 Pa) at 20 °C
Refractive index (nD): 1.490-1.494[2]

Quality Level: 200
Grade: laboratory grade
Description: non-ionic
Form: liquid
Mol wt:
Micellar avg mol wt 80,000
Average mol wt 625
Aggregation number: 100-155
CMC: 0.2-0.9 mM (20-25°C)
transition temp:
Cloud point 65 °C
Pour point ~7 °C
Solubility: water: 0.1 mL/mL, clear to slightly hazy, colorless to faintly yellow
HLB: 13.5
SMILES string: CC(C)(C)CC(C)(C)c1ccc(OCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCO)cc1
InChI: 1S/C28H50O8/c1-27(2,3)24-28(4,5)25-6-8-26(9-7-25)36-23-22-35-21-20-34-19-18-33-17-16-32-15-14-31-13-12-30-11-10-29/h6-9,29H,10-24H2,1-5H3
InChI key: HNLXNOZHXNSSPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Molecular Weight: 250.38
XLogP3-AA: 4.6    
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count: 1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count: 2
Rotatable Bond Count: 6
Exact Mass: 250.193280068
Monoisotopic Mass: 250.193280068
Topological Polar Surface Area: 29.5 Ų
Heavy Atom Count: 18    
Formal Charge: 0
Complexity: 232
Isotope Atom Count: 0
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count: 1
Compound Is Canonicalized: Yes

Specifications of Triton X-100:
Identity (IR-spectrum): passes test
pH-value (10 g/l): 6.0 - 8.0
Density (d 20/4): 1.064 - 1.067
Cloud point: 63 - 69 °C
Ethylene oxide (GC): ≤ 30 ppm
Dioxane (GC): ≤ 20 ppm
Sulfated ash (600 °C): ≤ 0.2
Water (according to Karl Fischer): ≤ 0.2

Names of Triton X-100:

IUPAC name of Triton X-100:
2-[4-(2,4,4-trimethylpentan-2-yl)phenoxy]ethanol

Other names of Triton X-100:
Polyethylene glycol p-(1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl)-phenyl ether
Octyl phenol ethoxylate
Polyoxyethylene octyl phenyl ether
4-Octylphenol polyethoxylate
Mono 30
TX-100
t-Octylphenoxypolyethoxyethanol
Octoxynol-9

Synonyms of Triton X-100:
Triton X-100
2315-67-5
9002-93-1
Octoxinol
Octoxynol-1
Octoxynol-3
Triton X
4-tert-Octylphenol Monoethoxylate
2-[4-(2,4,4-trimethylpentan-2-yl)phenoxy]ethanol
Ethanol, 2-[4-(1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl)phenoxy]-
Octoxynol 1
UNII-20CAX7IO75
Poly(oxyethylene)-p-tert-octylphenyl ether
2-[4-(1,1,3,3-Tetramethylbutyl)phenoxy]ethanol
Polyethylene glycol mono(p-tert-octylphenyl) ether
20CAX7IO75
Polyoxyethylene mono(octylphenyl) ether
Triton,(-)
NCGC00091012-01
4-tert-Octylphenol monoethoxylate solution
Triton X 45
Triton X 305
DSSTox_CID_14085
DSSTox_RID_79110
DSSTox_GSID_34085
2-(4-(1,1,3,3-Tetramethylbutyl)phenoxy)ethanol
Marlophen 820
Neutronyx 605
2-(4-(2,4,4-trimethylpentan-2-yl)phenoxy)ethanol
Ethanol, 2-(4-(1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl)phenoxy)-
Hyonic pe-250
Triton X 35
Octoxinolum
Triton X 165
Triton X 405
Triton X 705
Triton X-102
MFCD00132505
Peg 4-isooctylphenyl ether
Peg 4-tert-octylphenyl ether
CAS-9002-93-1
Ethanol, octylphenoxy-
Triton X 102
p-tert-(Octylphenoxypolyethoxy)ethanol
Polyoxyethylene (9) octylphenyl ether
2-(4-(2,4,4-Trimethylpentan-2-yl)phenoxy)ethan-1-ol
2-[4-(2,4,4-trimethylpentan-2-yl)phenoxy]ethan-1-ol
Polyoxyethylene (13) octylphenyl ether
Polyethylene glycol 450 octyl phenyl ether
Octoxinol (INN)
NSC 5259
Peg (P-(1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl)phenyl) ether
Octyl phenol condensed with l2-l3 moles ethylene oxide
Octoxynol 9 (NF)
Octylphenol Ethoxylate
Triton,(+)
Igepal CA 630
Triton X-405
Polyethylene glycol mono(p-(1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl)phenyl) ether
Triton X-100 (TN)
alpha-(4-(1,1,3,3-Tetramethylbutyl)phenyl)-omega-hydroxypoly(oxy-1,2-ethanediyl)
SCHEMBL33822
CHEMBL39763
octylphenoxy polyethoxy ethanol
2-[4-(2,4,4-Trimethyl-2-pentanyl)phenoxy]ethanol
alpha-(P-(1,1,3,3-Tetramethylbutyl)phenoxy)ethanol
CHEBI:9750
DTXSID1058680
DTXSID8034085
BDBM81480
NSC5259
4-iso-Octylphenol-mono-ethoxylate
CHEBI:177811
Bio1_000474
Bio1_000963
Bio1_001452
ETHANOL, 2-(P-(1,1,3,3-TETRAMETHYLBUTYL)PHENOXY)-
CAS_5590
NSC-5259
NSC_5590
ZINC1532311
EINECS 264-520-1
Tox21_111055
Tox21_202544
PDSP1_001087
PDSP2_001071
STL451484
AT25387
MCULE-7119685362
NSC-406472
Polyethylene glycol p-octylphenyl ether
NCGC00260093-01
63869-93-2
AS-68067
CAS_118-96-7
4-tert-Octylphenol Monoethoxylate-[13C6]
Ethanol,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl)phenoxy]-
CS-0449852
FT-0673247
FT-0689215
Polyethylene glycol 4-tert-octylphenyl ether
D05229
J-015013
4-tert-Octylphenol-monoethoxylate-ring-13C6 solution
Q27253450
4-(1,1,3,3-Tetramethylbutyl)phenyl-polyethylene glycol
4-iso-Octylphenol-mono-ethoxylate 10 microg/mL in Acetone
Glycols, mono[p-(1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl)phenyl] ether
Polyethylene glycol p-(1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl)phenyl ether
Phenol,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl)-, monoether with polyethylene glycol
POLYETHYLENE GLYCOL MONO-4-OCTYLPHENYL ETHER (N=APPROX. 10)
Polyethylene glycol mono[p-(1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl)phenyl] ether
4-tert-Octylphenol monoethoxylate solution, 1 mug/mL in acetone, analytical standard
4-tert-Octylphenol monoethoxylate solution, 10 mug/mL in acetone, analytical standard
Poly(oxy-1, .alpha.-[4-(1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl)phenyl]-.omega.-hydroxy-
3,9,12,15,18,21,24,27,30-Decaoxatriacontan-1-ol, 30-[p-(1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl)phenyl]-
 

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