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TYLOSE H 300 P2

TYLOSE H 300 P2 is a commonly used cellulose ethers organic water-based ink thickening agent, belongs to a water-soluble non-ionic compound, with good water thickening ability, degraded by oxygen, acid and enzyme, under alkaline conditions can be crosslinked by Cu2 +. 
Has thermal stability, when heated, does not appear gelation, does not occur precipitation under acidic conditions, the film-forming property is good, the aqueous solution can be made of a transparent film, can be derived from the reaction of alkali cellulose with ethylene oxide, having properties such as thickening, emulsifying, adhesive, suspension, film-forming, maintaining moisture and protectiving colloid. 
The role of thickener in the aqueous ink is thickened. 

CAS:    9004-62-0
MF:    C29H52O21
EINECS:    618-387-5

Synonyms
2-hydroxyethylcelluloseether;ah15;aw15(polysaccharide);aw15[polysaccharide];bl15;cellosize;The blood coHydroxyethyl cellulose etherngeals the appearance board;5-[6-[[3,4-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-5-methoxyoxan-2-yl]oxymethyl]-3,4-dihydroxy-5-[4-hydroxy-3-(2-hydroxyethoxy)-6-(hydroxymethyl)-5-methoxyoxan-2-yl]oxyoxan-2-yl]oxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)-2-methyloxane-3,4-diol

The viscosity of the ink added a thickening agent increases, can improve the physical and chemical stability of the ink; due to the increased viscosity, rheology of the ink can be controlled at the time of printing; the pigment and filler in ink is not easy to precipitate, increasing the storage stability of the water-based ink.
Thickening agent is a cellulose-based material and (or) polyvinyl alcohol substances. Cellulose substances may be methyl cellulose, ethyl cellulose, hydroxymethyl cellulose, carboxymethyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose, Hydroxyethyl cellulose and hydroxypropylmethyl cellulose; polyvinyl alcohol material may be an or several species of polyethylene 400, 600, 800, 1000, 1600, 2000, 4000, 6000.

TYLOSE H 300 P2 Chemical Properties
Melting point: 288-290 °C (dec.)
Density: 0.75 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
Bulk density: 350kg/m3
Storage temp.: 2-8°C
Solubility H2O: ≤5 wt. % at 20 °C
Form: powder
Color: Light brown powder
Odor: Odorless
PH: pH(20g/l,25℃) : 5.0~8.0
Biological source: rabbit
Water Solubility: almost transparency
Merck: 14,4673
Stability: Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, acid chlorides, acid anhydrides
InChI: InChI=1S/C29H52O21/c1-10-15(34)16(35)24(13(8-33)45-10)49-28-20(39)18(37)25(50-29-26(43-5-4-30)21(40)23(42-3)12(7-32)47-29)14(48-28)9-44-27-19(38)17(36)22(41-2)11(6-31)46-27/h10-40H,4-9H2,1-3H3
InChIKey: CWSZBVAUYPTXTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
CAS DataBase Reference: 9004-62-0(CAS DataBase Reference)
EPA Substance Registry System: TYLOSE H 300 P2 (9004-62-0)

Uses    
1. TYLOSE H 300 P2 is used for cracking method to extract polymerized dispersing agents such as oil water base gel fracturing fluid, polystyrene and polyvinyl chloride. 
Also for latex thickening agent in paint industry, hygristor in electronics industry, cement anti-coagulant agent and water retention agent in construction industry. 
Glazing in ceramic industry and toothpaste binder. 
Also widely used in many aspects such as printing and dyeing, textile, paper, pharmaceutical, health, food, cigarettes, pesticides and fire extinguishing agent.
2. Used as a water-based drilling fluids, and thickening agent and filtrate reducer of completion fluids, thickening agent has obvious effect on brine drilling fluid. 
Also can be used for filtrate reducer of oil well cement. 
Cross-linking with the polyvalent metal ions into a gel. 
3. As surfactants, protective colloids, emulsion stabilizers in combination with emulsion such as vinyl chloride, vinyl acetate emulsion, and a tackifier, dispersant, dispersion stabilizer of emulsion. 
Widely used in many aspects such as coatings, fibers, dyeing, paper, cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, pesticides.
There are many uses in oil exploitation and machinery industry.
4. As surfactants, latex thickening agent, protective colloid, oil exploitation fracturing fluid and polystyrene and polyvinyl chloride dispersing agents, etc.

TYLOSE H 300 P2 is a thickener, protective colloid, binder, stabilizer, and suspending agent. 
TYLOSE H 300 P2 is obtained from wood pulp Copyright 2014 Cengage Learning. 
May not be copied, scanned, or duplicated, in whole or in part. 
Due to electronic rights, some third party content may be suppressed from the eBook and/or eChapter(s). 
Editorial Review has deemed that any suppressed content does not materially affect the overall learning experience. 
Cengage Learning reserves the right to remove additional content at any time if subsequent rights restrictions require it or chemical cotton by treatment with an alkali.

Pharmaceutical Applications    
TYLOSE H 300 P2 is a nonionic, water-soluble polymer widely used in pharmaceutical formulations. 
TYLOSE H 300 P2 is primarily used as a thickening agent in ophthalmic and topical formulations, although it is also used as a binder and film-coating agent for tablets.
TYLOSE H 300 P2 is present in lubricant preparations for dry eye, contact lens care, and dry mouth.
The concentration of TYLOSE H 300 P2 used in a formulation is dependent upon the solvent and the molecular weight of the grade.
TYLOSE H 300 P2 is also widely used in cosmetics.

Production Methods    
A purified form of cellulose is reacted with sodium hydroxide to produce a swollen alkali cellulose, which is chemically more reactive than untreated cellulose. 
The alkali cellulose is then reacted with ethylene oxide to produce a series of hydroxyethyl cellulose ethers.
The manner in which ethylene oxide is added to cellulose can be described by two terms, the degree of substitution (DS) and the molar substitution (MS). 
The DS designates the average number of hydroxyl positions on the anhydroglucose unit that have been reacted with ethylene oxide. 
Since each anhydroglucose unit of the cellulose molecule has three hydroxyl groups, the maximum value for DS is 3. 
TYLOSE H 300 P2 is defined as the average number of ethylene oxide molecules that have reacted with each anhydroglucose unit. 
Once a hydroxyethyl group is attached to each unit, TYLOSE H 300 P2 can further react with additional groups in an end-to-end formation. 
This reaction can continue and there is no theoretical limit for TYLOSE H 300 P2.

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