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E123

E123 is used in drink products, as well as in photography.
E123's common name is ameranth.
E123 gives products a red-purple colouration


CAS NUMBER: 915-67-3

EC NUMBER: 213-022-2

MOLECULAR FORMULA: C20H11N2O10S3.3Na

MOLECULAR WEIGHT: 604.5

IUPAC NAME: trisodium;3-hydroxy-4-[(4-sulfonatonaphthalen-1-yl)diazenyl]naphthalene-2,7-disulfonate


E123 is a dark red to dark purple powder.
E123 is a sulfonic acid-based naphthyl azo dye

E123 is used as a coloring agent for foodstuffs and medicines
E123 is used as a dye and chemical indicator

E123 is a food additive approved by the European Union (EU). 
E123 is used as a synthetic colouring agent in food

E123 is highly soluble in water
E123's water solubility making it useful as a dye in photography. 
E123 is often used in wines and spirits.

Examples of food and drink products that sometimes include E123:
-Cake mixes

-Jelly crystals

-Tinned fruit

-Gravy granules

-Soups

-Desserts

-Wines

-Spirits


E123 is a dark red to purple azo dye used as a food dye and to color cosmetics. 
E123 is an anionic dye. 

E123 can be applied to natural and synthetic fibers, leather, paper, and phenol-formaldehyde resins.
E123 is a dark red to purple azo dye used as a food dye and to color cosmetics.

E123 is a modified red azo dye used as a food dye and to color cosmetics. 
E123's name was taken from E123 (Amaranth) grain, a plant distinguished by its red color and edible protein-rich seeds.

E123 is an anionic dye. 
E123 can be applied to natural and synthetic fibers, leather, paper, and phenol-formaldehyde resins. 

E123 is used as a food additive
E123 usually comes as a trisodium salt. 

E123 has the appearance of reddish-brown, dark red to purple water-soluble powder that decomposes at 120 °C without melting. 
E123's water solution has an absorption maximum of about 520 nm. 

E123 can be used in the following industries
-Food & Feed

-Cosmetics & Personal Care

-Pharma & Life Science

E123 is used in indoor use (e.g. machine wash liquids/detergents, automotive care products, paints and coating or adhesives, fragrances and air fresheners)
E123 also used in outdoor use.

E123 is used in the following products: 
-perfumes and fragrances
-cosmetics
-personal care products
-air care products
-biocides (e.g. disinfectants, pest control products)
-coating products
-fillers
-putties
-plasters
-modelling clay
-finger paints
-fertilisers
-inks and toners
-laboratory chemicals
-plant protection products
-polishes
-waxes
-washing & cleaning products

E123 is an synthetic red food dye and is used for the purposes where food is heat-treated after fermentation.
E123, also known as Amaranth, is an azo dye classified as an endocrine disruptor. 

E123 is an anionic dye. 
E123 can be applied to natural and synthetic fibers, 

E123 usually comes as a trisodium salt. 
E123 has the appearance of reddish-brown, dark red to purple water-soluble powder that decomposes at 120 °C without melting. 

E123's water solution has absorption maximum at about 520 nm
E123 can be used to color a variety of foods and beverages, including confectionery products, desserts, cereals, bakery products, dairy products, sausages, and snack foods.

E123 is a dark red to dark purple powder. 
E123 almost has no odor.

E123 tastes salty. 
E123's pH (1% solution in water) approximately 10.8.

E123 is used to dye wool and silk bright bluish-red from an acid bath.
E123 is an organic molecular compound.

E123 is a dark red to purple azo dye used as a food dye and to color cosmetics. 
E123 is an anionic dye. 

E123 can be applied to natural and synthetic fibers, leather, paper, and phenol-formaldehyde resins. As a food additive it has E number E123. 
E123 usually comes as a trisodium salt. 

E123 has the appearance of reddish-brown, dark red to purple water-soluble powder that decomposes at 120 °C without melting. 
E123's water solution has absorption maximum at about 520 nm.
E123 is an artificial food dye also known as red dye #2.  

E123 is an azo dye similar to allura red.
E123 can be found as a food colouring in alcoholic beverages, red soft drinks, cake mixes, ice cream, jams, jellies, and many other processed foods.

E123 has been used as a dye for the microscopic visualization of crop contraction in blowflies. 
E123 is among the artificial colorants. 

E123 is soluble in water.
E123 is also known as synthetic azo dye.


PHYSICAL PROPERTIES: 

-Molecular Weight: 604.5    

-Exact Mass: 603.92689092    

-Monoisotopic Mass: 603.92689092    

-Topological Polar Surface Area: 242 Ų    

-Physical Description: dark red to dark purple powder

-Odor: Almost no odor

-Color: Dark, reddish-brown

-Form: Solid

-Melting Point: 572 °F

-Solubility: 10-50 mg/mL

-Density: 1.5

-Vapor Pressure: 5.82X10-25 mmHg

CHEMICAL PROPERTIES: 
    
-Hydrogen Bond Donor Count: 1    

-Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count: 12    

-Rotatable Bond Count: 2

-Heavy Atom Count: 38    

-Formal Charge: 0    

-Complexity: 1080

-Isotope Atom Count: 0    

-Defined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0    

-Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0    

-Defined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0    

-Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0    

-Covalently-Bonded Unit Count: 4    

-Compound Is Canonicalized: Yes

-Chemical Classes: Dyes -> Azo Dyes


E123 is a dark red to dark purple powder.
E123 is used as a coloring agent for foodstuffs and medicines
E123 is used as a dye and chemical indicator

E123 is used as a synthetic colouring agent in food
E123 is highly soluble in water

E123 is an anionic dye. 
E123 is a modified red azo dye used as a food dye and to color cosmetics. 

E123 can be applied to natural and synthetic fibers, leather, paper, and phenol-formaldehyde resins. 
E123 is used as a food additive

E123 also used in outdoor use.
E123 is used in coating products

E123 is an synthetic red food dye and is used for the purposes where food is heat-treated after fermentation.
E123 can be applied to natural and synthetic fibers, 

E123 can be used to color a variety of foods and beverages, including confectionery products, desserts, cereals, bakery products, dairy products, sausages, and snack foods.
E123 is used to dye wool and silk bright bluish-red from an acid bath.

E123 is an organic molecular compound.
E123 is an azo dye similar to allura red.

E123 can be found as a food colouring in alcoholic beverages, red soft drinks, cake mixes, ice cream, jams, jellies, and many other processed foods.
E123 is used as a dye for the microscopic visualization of crop contraction in blowflies. 
E123 is soluble in water.


SYNONYMS: 

E123
AMARANTH
915-67-3
Acid red 27
Azorubin S
C.I. Acid Red 27
Amaranth (dye)
C.I. Food Red 9
Amaranth Dye
Hispacid Red AM
Naphthol Red SI
Azo Rubine SF
Amaranth Dye (80%)
Naphthol Red LZS
FD&C Red 2
1-(4-Sulfo-1-naphthylazo)-2-naphthol-3,6-disulfonic acid trisodium salt
E123
2,7-Naphthalenedisulfonic acid, 3-hydroxy-4-((4-sulfo-1-naphthyl)azo)-, trisodium salt
sodium (E)-3-hydroxy-4-((4-sulfonatonaphthalen-1-yl)diazenyl)naphthalene-2,7-disulfonate
Amaranth 85
Trisodium salt of 1-(4-sulfo-1-naphthylazo)-2-naphthol-3,6-disulfonic acid
amaranth (FD&C red no. 2)
trisodium 3-hydroxy-4-[(Z)-(4-sulfonatonaphthalen-1-yl)diazenyl]naphthalene-2,7-disulfonate
EINECS 213-022-2
E123
Sodium 3-hydroxy-4-((4-sulfonatonaphthalen-1-yl)diazenyl)naphthalene-2,7-disulfonate
Azorubine S 
Trisodium 3-hydroxy-4-(4'-sulphonatonaphthylazo)naphthalene-2,7-disulphonate
2-Hydroxy-1,1'-azonaphthalene-3,6,4'-trisulfonic acid trisodium salt
1-(4-Sulpho-1-naphthylazo)-2-naphthol-3,6-disulphonic acid, trisodium salt
Trisodium salt of 1-(4-sulpho-1-naphthylazo)-2-naphthol-3,6-disulphonic acid
3-Hydroxy-4-((4-sulfo-1-naphthalenyl)azo)-2,7-naphthalenedisulfonic acid trisodium salt
3-Hydroxy-4-((4-sulpho-1-naphthalenyl)azo)-2,7-naphthalenedisulphonic acid, trisodium salt
AMARANTH DYE
Amaranth
3-Hydroxy-4-((4-sulfo-1-naphthalenyl)azo)-2,7-naphthalenedisulfon- ic acid, trisodium salt
3-Hydroxy-4-((4-sulfo-1-naphthyl)azo)-2,7-naphthalenedisulfonic acid, trisodium salt
trisodium;3-hydroxy-4-[(4-sulfonatonaphthalen-1-yl)diazenyl]naphthalene-2,7-disulfonate
FD&C RED NO. 2 
TriNa 3-OH-4-(4'-sulphonatonaphthylazo)naphthalene-2,7-disulphonate
trisodium;3-hydroxy-4-[(E)-(4-sulfonatonaphthalen-1-yl)diazenyl]naphthalene-2,7-disulfonate
2,7-NAPHTHALENEDISULFONIC ACID, 3-HYDROXY-4-((E)-(4-SULFO-1-NAPHTHALENYL)AZO)-, TRISODIUM SALT
2,7-Naphthalenedisulfonic acid, 3-hydroxy-4-(2-(4-sulfo-1-naphthalenyl)diazenyl)-, sodium salt (1:3)
3-HYDROXY-4-(2-(4-SULFO-1-NAPHTHALENYL)DIAZENYL)-2,7-NAPHTHALENEDISULFONIC ACID SODIUM SALT (1:3)
3-Oxo-3,4-dihydro-4-[2-[4-(sodiosulfo)-1-naphthyl]hydrazono]naphthalene-2,7-disulfonic acid disodium salt
TRISODIUM 3-HYDROXY-4-((E)-(4-SULFONATO-1-NAPHTHYL)DIAZENYL)NAPHTHALENE-2,7-DISULFONATE
TRISODIUM 3-HYDROXY-4-((E)-(4-SULPHONATO-1-NAPHTHYL)DIAZENYL)NAPHTHALENE-2,7-DISULPHONATE

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