E343 Magnesium Phosphates are magnesium salts of phosphoric acid used in food and beverage applications as acidity regulators, mineral fortifiers, anticaking agents, and functional processing aids, and E343 Magnesium Phosphates are valued for providing magnesium and phosphate while supporting stable processing and texture.
E343 Magnesium Phosphates include monomagnesium phosphate, dimagnesium phosphate, and trimagnesium phosphate forms, and E343 Magnesium Phosphates are used in bakery systems, powdered foods, supplements, and fortified products where magnesium addition or powder flow improvement is desired.
E343 Magnesium Phosphates are typically supplied as white powders with different solubility and reactivity profiles, and E343 Magnesium Phosphates performance depends on phosphate type, hydration state, particle size, dosage, and overall formulation design.
CAS Number: 7757-93-9 (dimagnesium phosphate; commonly referenced) / 13446-18-9 (trimagnesium phosphate; common) / 10031-30-8 (monomagnesium phosphate; common)
EC Number: 231-826-1 (dimagnesium phosphate; commonly referenced)
Molecular Formula: MgHPO4 (dimagnesium phosphate form representation) / Mg3(PO4)2 (trimagnesium phosphate; common representation) / Mg(H2PO4)2 (monomagnesium phosphate; common representation)
Molecular Weight: 120.28 g/mol (MgHPO4; typical) / 262.86 g/mol (Mg3(PO4)2; typical) / 218.27 g/mol (Mg(H2PO4)2; typical)
Synonyms: E343 Magnesium Phosphates, Magnesium Phosphate, Monomagnesium Phosphate, Dimagnesium Phosphate, Trimagnesium Phosphate, Magnesium Phosphate Food Grade, Magnesium Phosphate Anticaking Agent, Magnesium Phosphate Mineral Fortifier, E343, Magnesium Phosphates Acidity Regulator, Magnesium Phosphate Powder, Magnesium Orthophosphate, Monomagnesium Phosphate, Dimagnesium Phosphate, Trimagnesium Phosphate, Magnesium Dihydrogen Phosphate, Magnesium Hydrogen Phosphate, Trimagnesium Bis(phosphate), Monomagnesium Orthophosphate, Dimagnesium Orthophosphate, Trimagnesium Orthophosphate, Magnesium Phosphate Monobasic, Magnesium Phosphate Dibasic, Magnesium Phosphate Tribasic, Monobasic Magnesium Phosphate, Dibasic Magnesium Phosphate, Tribasic Magnesium Phosphate, Primary Magnesium Phosphate, Secondary Magnesium Phosphate, Tertiary Magnesium Phosphate, Magnesium Phosphate Salts, Orthophosphoric Acid Magnesium Salts, Magnesium Salts of Phosphoric Acid, Magnesium Orthophosphate Salts, Monomagnesium Bis(dihydrogen phosphate), Dimagnesium Monohydrogen Phosphate, Trimagnesium Phosphate Anhydrous, Dimagnesium Phosphate Trihydrate, Dimagnesium Phosphate Anhydrous, Monomagnesium Phosphate Monohydrate, Monomagnesium Phosphate Anhydrous, Magnesium Phosphate FCC, Magnesium Phosphate USP, Magnesium Phosphate BP, Magnesium Phosphate EP, Magnesium Phosphate JP, Magnesium Phosphate NF, Magnesium Phosphates Food Grade
APPLICATIONS
E343 Magnesium Phosphates are used as anticaking agents in powdered foods to improve flowability and prevent clumping.
E343 Magnesium Phosphates are incorporated into powdered seasonings and spice blends to maintain free-flowing behavior during storage.
E343 Magnesium Phosphates are used in powdered beverage mixes to reduce caking and improve handling.
E343 Magnesium Phosphates are used in bakery products in selected formulations to support leavening systems and improve processing stability.
E343 Magnesium Phosphates are incorporated into baking mixes to help control acidity and reaction behavior with bicarbonates in compatible designs.
E343 Magnesium Phosphates are used in dough systems to support mineral balance and stable processing performance.
E343 Magnesium Phosphates are used as magnesium fortifiers in foods and beverages to increase magnesium content in compatible formulations.
E343 Magnesium Phosphates are incorporated into nutrition bars and cereals to support magnesium enrichment and mineral balance.
E343 Magnesium Phosphates are used in supplement powders to provide magnesium in stable dry mixes.
E343 Magnesium Phosphates are used in dietary supplements and nutraceuticals as magnesium and phosphate sources with good handling in tablets and powders.
E343 Magnesium Phosphates are incorporated into tablets as mineral actives and functional excipients.
E343 Magnesium Phosphates are used in capsule and tablet formulations to support stable processing and mineral delivery.
E343 Magnesium Phosphates are used in dairy powders such as creamer powders to improve flowability and reduce caking.
E343 Magnesium Phosphates are incorporated into powdered cheese products to reduce clumping and maintain dosing consistency.
E343 Magnesium Phosphates are used in powdered soup mixes to maintain free-flowing behavior and improve reconstitution performance.
E343 Magnesium Phosphates are used in processed foods to support pH control and mineral balance in compatible systems.
E343 Magnesium Phosphates are incorporated into sauces and dressings in selected applications to provide stability and mineral contribution.
E343 Magnesium Phosphates are used in confectionery in selected applications to support mineral fortification and stable processing.
E343 Magnesium Phosphates are valued because E343 Magnesium Phosphates provide multifunctional benefits including anticaking performance and mineral fortification, enabling stable processing and consistent product quality in many dry and fortified food systems.
E343 Magnesium phosphates are used in dietary supplements as magnesium sources in tablets, capsules, and powders.
E343 Magnesium phosphates support magnesium delivery in supplement formulations.
E343 Magnesium phosphates help provide stable mineral content in solid dosage supplements.
E343 Magnesium phosphates are used in chewable mineral supplements to provide magnesium with appropriate flavoring systems.
E343 Magnesium phosphates support formulation of chewables with stable hardness.
E343 Magnesium phosphates help improve mineral content while managing taste and mouthfeel.
E343 Magnesium phosphates are used in effervescent tablets and drink mixes as magnesium sources in some formulations.
E343 Magnesium phosphates support mineral contribution while managing acid–base taste balance.
E343 Magnesium phosphates help improve label claims for magnesium in effervescent products.
E343 Magnesium phosphates are used in fortified beverages to add magnesium in some formulations.
E343 Magnesium phosphates support magnesium delivery in functional drinks and nutrition beverages in some systems.
E343 Magnesium phosphates help manage stability through controlled dispersion and stabilizer selection.
E343 Magnesium phosphates are used in plant-based beverages to provide magnesium fortification in some formulations.
E343 Magnesium phosphates support mineral enrichment of oat, soy, and nut beverages.
E343 Magnesium phosphates help improve nutrition profile while managing sediment risk in some designs.
E343 Magnesium phosphates are used in bakery products as magnesium fortification ingredients in some recipes.
E343 Magnesium phosphates support mineral enrichment in breads, cakes, and biscuits.
E343 Magnesium phosphates help improve nutritional labeling while maintaining acceptable taste.
E343 Magnesium phosphates are used in breakfast cereals and cereal bars to add magnesium in some formulations.
E343 Magnesium phosphates support magnesium fortification in snacks and breakfast items.
E343 Magnesium phosphates help improve mineral content while keeping processing manageable.
E343 Magnesium phosphates are used as anticaking agents in powdered foods and seasonings in some applications.
E343 Magnesium phosphates support improved powder flow in spice blends and drink powders.
E343 Magnesium phosphates help reduce moisture-driven caking in dry products.
E343 Magnesium phosphates are used in table salt and seasoning blends as flow agents in some applications.
E343 Magnesium phosphates support reduced clumping in salt under humid conditions.
E343 Magnesium phosphates help improve dosing and packaging performance for salt products.
E343 Magnesium phosphates are used in powdered dairy mixes to improve flow and reduce clumping in some products.
E343 Magnesium phosphates support free-flowing powders in milk and creamer mixes.
E343 Magnesium phosphates help improve handling during packaging and storage.
E343 Magnesium phosphates are used in confectionery as mineral fortification ingredients in some products.
E343 Magnesium phosphates support magnesium enrichment of candies and chews in some concepts.
E343 Magnesium phosphates help provide stable mineral content in sugar-based products.
E343 Magnesium phosphates are used in chewing gum as fillers and anti-stick powders in some formulations.
E343 Magnesium phosphates support processing by reducing tackiness of gum base.
E343 Magnesium phosphates help improve powder handling in gum manufacturing.
E343 Magnesium phosphates are used in processed foods as buffering salts in some formulations.
E343 Magnesium phosphates support pH control and ionic balance in selected recipes.
E343 Magnesium phosphates help improve stability of pH-sensitive ingredients in some systems.
E343 Magnesium phosphates are used in dairy desserts to support mineral fortification and stability in some products.
E343 Magnesium phosphates support stable mineral profiles in yogurt and dairy gels in some designs.
E343 Magnesium phosphates help manage acidity interactions in fortified dairy systems.
E343 Magnesium phosphates are used in meat processing as mineral salts in some formulations for functional effects.
E343 Magnesium phosphates support ionic strength and water binding in selected processed foods.
E343 Magnesium phosphates help improve texture outcomes when used within validated recipes.
E343 Magnesium phosphates are used in beverage processing to help manage turbidity and stability in some systems.
E343 Magnesium phosphates support ionic balance and controlled pH in selected formulations.
E343 Magnesium phosphates help improve overall stability when compatibility is verified.
E343 Magnesium phosphates are used in pharmaceuticals as excipients and fillers in tablet manufacturing.
E343 Magnesium phosphates support good compressibility for direct compression in many formulations.
E343 Magnesium phosphates help produce robust tablets with stable hardness.
E343 Magnesium phosphates are used as diluents in solid dosage forms to provide bulk and flow.
E343 Magnesium phosphates support consistent tablet weight and content uniformity.
E343 Magnesium phosphates help improve powder flow and compaction performance.
E343 Magnesium phosphates are used in capsule filling blends to improve flow properties.
E343 Magnesium phosphates support uniform filling and reduced segregation in powders.
E343 Magnesium phosphates help stabilize blends during high-speed encapsulation.
E343 Magnesium phosphates are used in antacid-type products in some markets as magnesium-containing mineral salts.
E343 Magnesium phosphates support acid neutralization strategies in selected formulations.
E343 Magnesium phosphates help improve palatability compared with some strongly alkaline salts in some designs.
E343 Magnesium phosphates are used in oral care products as mineral salts in some formulations.
E343 Magnesium phosphates support electrolyte balance and stability in some toothpaste systems.
E343 Magnesium phosphates help improve formulation robustness in selected oral products.
E343 Magnesium phosphates are used in cosmetics as mineral salts in some skin care products.
E343 Magnesium phosphates support formulation electrolyte balance in certain systems.
E343 Magnesium phosphates help support stability and sensory feel in some products.
E343 Magnesium phosphates are used in animal feed as mineral supplements to provide magnesium and phosphorus.
E343 Magnesium phosphates support mineral balance in livestock diets.
E343 Magnesium phosphates help improve consistency of feed mineral content.
E343 Magnesium phosphates are used in pet food as mineral sources and anticaking aids in some formulations.
E343 Magnesium phosphates support balanced mineral profiles in kibble and wet foods.
E343 Magnesium phosphates help improve flow and processing of dry pet food powders.
E343 Magnesium phosphates are used in agricultural fertilizers as sources of magnesium and phosphorus in some products.
E343 Magnesium phosphates support nutrient delivery for plant growth.
E343 Magnesium phosphates help improve soil nutrient management in certain fertilizer programs.
E343 Magnesium phosphates are used in water treatment as phosphate sources in some corrosion control programs.
E343 Magnesium phosphates support protective film formation in certain water chemistries.
E343 Magnesium phosphates help reduce metal dissolution in distribution systems under controlled operation.
E343 Magnesium phosphates are used in boiler and cooling water programs to manage corrosion and scaling in some systems.
E343 Magnesium phosphates support phosphate-based treatment strategies under defined conditions.
E343 Magnesium phosphates help stabilize water chemistry and maintain heat transfer efficiency.
E343 Magnesium phosphates are used in ceramics and materials processing as mineral fillers in some formulations.
E343 Magnesium phosphates support controlled mineral composition in specialty materials.
E343 Magnesium phosphates help improve performance of certain ceramic and composite systems.
E343 Magnesium phosphates are used in fire-resistant materials and specialty cements in some applications.
E343 Magnesium phosphates support phosphate cement chemistry in certain systems.
E343 Magnesium phosphates help improve early strength and heat resistance in some formulations.
E343 Magnesium phosphates are used in biomedical materials research as phosphate phases with magnesium content.
E343 Magnesium phosphates support development of bioactive coatings and mineral-based biomaterials in research.
E343 Magnesium phosphates help enable biocompatible mineral systems in controlled applications.
E343 Magnesium phosphates are used in product development to tune mineral fortification, flow properties, and stability in dry mixes.
E343 Magnesium phosphates support achieving target magnesium content with acceptable sensory profile.
E343 Magnesium phosphates help reduce caking and improve handling of powdered formulations.
E343 Magnesium phosphates are used in manufacturing troubleshooting to address caking and flow problems in powdered products.
E343 Magnesium phosphates support improved powder flow through anticaking functionality.
DESCRIPTION
E343 Magnesium Phosphates are a group of magnesium salts of phosphoric acid, and E343 Magnesium Phosphates are used for anticaking, mineral fortification, and acidity regulation depending on the specific form selected.
E343 Magnesium Phosphates differ in solubility and acidity, and monomagnesium phosphate is more soluble and more acidic, while trimagnesium phosphate is less soluble and more neutral.
E343 Magnesium Phosphates can improve powder flow by reducing moisture-driven clumping, and this is why E343 Magnesium Phosphates are used in dry mixes and powdered foods.
E343 Magnesium Phosphates provide magnesium, and magnesium salts can influence taste and processing behavior, so formulation testing is important to avoid bitterness or chalky mouthfeel at higher dosages.
E343 Magnesium Phosphates can affect clarity and texture in beverages, so selection and dosage must be matched to the product type and desired sensory profile.
E343 Magnesium Phosphates should be used according to applicable food additive regulations and good manufacturing practices for the target market.
E343 Magnesium Phosphates are typically supplied as white powders, and particle size and surface area influence flow properties and reactivity.
E343 Magnesium Phosphates should be stored in tightly closed containers in a cool, dry place to prevent moisture pickup and contamination.
E343 Magnesium Phosphates should be handled with good hygiene and dust control practices during bulk powder processing.
E343 Magnesium phosphates are magnesium salts of phosphoric acid and can exist in different phosphate forms depending on specification and hydration state.
E343 Magnesium phosphates are typically white powders with varying solubility and particle properties.
E343 Magnesium phosphates provide magnesium and phosphate ions and can serve as fortifiers, anticaking agents, and functional fillers.
E343 Magnesium phosphates are used in foods and supplements for magnesium fortification and in some powdered products for flow improvement.
E343 Magnesium phosphates are also used as excipients in pharmaceuticals for tablet filling and compaction performance in some formulations.
E343 Magnesium phosphates can be used in specialty materials such as phosphate cements and certain ceramics.
E343 Magnesium phosphates performance depends on the specific phosphate form, particle size, hydration state, and interactions with other ingredients.
E343 Magnesium phosphates should be stored in tightly closed containers in a cool, dry place to prevent moisture pickup and caking.
E343 Magnesium phosphates are valued for mineral delivery, stability, and broad usefulness across food, pharma, and industrial applications.
PROPERTIES
Common Name: E343 Magnesium Phosphates
Chemical Type: Phosphate salts; acidity regulator; anticaking agent; mineral fortifier; processing aid
Appearance: White powder
Odor: Odorless
Taste: Neutral to slightly chalky or bitter (form and dosage dependent)
Solubility: Monomagnesium phosphate soluble; dimagnesium phosphate slightly soluble; trimagnesium phosphate poorly soluble (form dependent)
Functional Effects: Anticaking, magnesium fortification, pH and mineral balance support, selected leavening support
Thermal Stability: Stable under typical food processing conditions
Hygroscopicity: Low; good powder stability when stored dry
Storage Temperature: 15–30°C, tightly closed, dry
Shelf Life: Typically 24–60 months in original sealed packaging (supplier dependent)
FIRST AID
Inhalation:
Move to fresh air if dust is inhaled.
Seek medical attention if respiratory irritation persists.
Avoid breathing dust during powder handling.
Skin Contact:
Wash with soap and water after contact.
Remove contaminated clothing and wash before reuse.
Seek medical advice if irritation develops or persists.
Eye Contact:
Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes.
Remove contact lenses if present and easy to do, then continue rinsing.
Seek medical attention if irritation persists.
Ingestion:
Rinse mouth with water.
Seek medical attention if discomfort occurs or if a large amount is swallowed.
Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person.
Note to Physicians:
Treat symptomatically.
No specific antidote is required.
Provide supportive care as needed.
HANDLING AND STORAGE
Handling:
Use appropriate PPE including gloves and safety glasses for bulk handling.
Avoid generating dust and avoid inhalation of fine powder.
Maintain good hygiene and clean-up practices in handling areas.
Ventilation:
Use general ventilation for normal handling.
Use local exhaust where dust may be generated during powder transfer.
Minimize airborne particulate accumulation in enclosed areas.
Storage:
Store in tightly closed containers in a cool, dry place.
Protect from moisture to prevent caking and maintain free-flowing behavior.
Keep containers properly labeled and protected from contamination.
Spill and Leak Procedures:
Sweep up spilled powder and avoid dust generation.
Collect into suitable containers for reuse or disposal according to local regulations.
Clean residues with water if needed and dry the area to prevent slip hazards.
Handling Precautions:
Select the correct phosphate type because E343 Magnesium Phosphates range from more soluble acidic salts to low-solubility anticaking and fortification salts.
Evaluate sensory and stability impact because magnesium phosphate choice affects solubility, turbidity, and mouthfeel in beverages and powders.
Confirm regulatory permission and maximum use levels because phosphate limits vary by market and product category.