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Succinic acid (E363) is a naturally occurring dicarboxylic acid used extensively in the food, pharmaceutical, cosmetic, and chemical industries.
Succinic acid (E363) is valued for its acidity, buffering capacity, and role as a metabolic intermediate in biological systems.
Succinic acid (E363) is used as a food additive, flavor enhancer, acidity regulator, and a precursor in various industrial applications.
CAS Number: 110-15-6
EC Number: 203-740-4
Molecular Formula: C4H6O4
Molecular Weight: 118.09 g/mol
Synonyms: Succinic Acid, Butanedioic Acid, Amber Acid, Spirit of Amber, E363, Succinic Acid Food Grade, Succinic Acid Industrial Grade, Succinic Acid BP/USP, Succinic Acid Natural, Succinic Acid FCC, Succinic Acid for Pharmaceuticals, Succinic Acid for Cosmetics, Succinic Acid for Food Processing, Succinic Acid Acidulant, Succinic Acid Buffer Agent, Succinic Acid Intermediate.
APPLICATIONS
E363 Succinic Acid is used in electroplating baths to stabilize metal ions.
E363 Succinic Acid is incorporated into resins for improved thermal stability.
E363 Succinic Acid is used in plasticizers for biodegradable polymers.
E363 Succinic Acid is added to alkyd paints to improve gloss and flow.
E363 Succinic Acid is used in adhesives to improve bonding properties.
E363 Succinic Acid is used in polyurethane production as a diacid component.
Succinic acid (E363) is employed in cosmetics and personal care products as a pH adjuster and skin-conditioning agent.
Succinic acid (E363) is used in creams, lotions, and facial cleansers for its exfoliating, anti-acne, and soothing effects.
Succinic acid (E363) supports the preservation and texture enhancement of cosmetic formulations.
Succinic acid (E363) is used as a chemical intermediate in the manufacture of biodegradable polymers, resins, and coatings.
Succinic acid (E363) is involved in producing succinate salts, such as sodium succinate and ammonium succinate, used in various industries.
Succinic acid (E363) serves as a feedstock in bio-based chemical production for more sustainable product development.
E363 Succinic Acid is used as an acidity regulator in food and beverage products.
E363 Succinic Acid is added to flavor enhancers to provide a mild sour taste.
E363 Succinic Acid is used in baked goods to improve leavening action.
E363 Succinic Acid is incorporated into instant noodles as a flavoring agent.
E363 Succinic Acid is used in candies to enhance fruit flavor profiles.
E363 Succinic Acid is applied in dairy products to adjust pH levels.
Succinic acid (E363) is employed in agriculture as a plant growth regulator and biostimulant.
Succinic acid (E363) enhances nutrient uptake and helps plants resist environmental stress.
Succinic acid (E363) is included in fertilizers and foliar sprays for increased crop yield and quality.
Succinic acid (E363) is used in animal feed additives to promote digestion and reduce pathogen growth.
Succinic acid (E363) is incorporated in aquaculture and livestock feed formulations.
Succinic acid (E363) improves feed conversion efficiency and immune response in animals.
Succinic acid (E363) is involved in the synthesis of food-safe plasticizers and solvents.
Succinic acid (E363) is used in metal plating, textile finishing, and surface treatment processes.
Succinic acid (E363) provides corrosion resistance and helps regulate acidity in industrial cleaning agents.
Succinic acid (E363) is used in the fermentation industry as a buffer to stabilize fermentation pH.
Succinic acid (E363) is produced by microbial fermentation of sugars and is used as a renewable platform chemical.
Succinic acid (E363) is a key compound in bio-refinery processes for sustainable chemical manufacturing.
Succinic acid (E363) is applied in water treatment as a biodegradable sequestering agent.
Succinic acid (E363) is used to prevent scale and improve cleaning efficiency in hard water systems.
Succinic acid (E363) contributes to the eco-friendly performance of industrial and household cleaners.
Succinic acid (E363) is used in the development of coatings, adhesives, and sealants due to its reactive carboxyl groups.
Succinic acid (E363) enhances the flexibility, adhesion, and thermal resistance of various polymer systems.
Succinic acid (E363) serves as a curing agent and cross-linking component in epoxy resins.
E363 Succinic Acid is included in frozen foods to improve stability.
E363 Succinic Acid is used in seasoning blends as a salt substitute.
E363 Succinic Acid is utilized in meat products to improve shelf life.
Succinic acid (E363) is widely used in the food industry as an acidity regulator and flavor enhancer in processed foods and beverages.
Succinic acid (E363) is added to candies, soft drinks, and baked goods to provide a tangy taste and improve shelf life.
Succinic acid (E363) serves as a pH buffer in sauces, soups, and ready-to-eat meals.
Succinic acid (E363) is utilized in pharmaceutical formulations as a buffering agent and intermediate in drug synthesis.
Succinic acid (E363) is found in injectable solutions, tablets, and effervescent preparations to enhance stability and absorption.
Succinic acid (E363) is applied in nutraceuticals and supplements for its potential anti-fatigue and energy-enhancing properties.
E363 Succinic Acid is added to beverages for tartness adjustment.
E363 Succinic Acid is used in pharmaceutical formulations as a buffering agent.
E363 Succinic Acid is employed in dietary supplements for metabolic support.
E363 Succinic Acid is used in oral care products for tartar control.
E363 Succinic Acid is incorporated into effervescent tablets for pH balance.
E363 Succinic Acid is used in herbal medicines for taste masking.
E363 Succinic Acid is applied in cosmetics for pH regulation.
E363 Succinic Acid is used in shampoos and conditioners for scalp care.
E363 Succinic Acid is included in creams and lotions for mild exfoliation.
E363 Succinic Acid is added to cleaning agents as a biodegradable acid.
E363 Succinic Acid is used in detergents to chelate calcium and magnesium ions.
E363 Succinic Acid is employed in water treatment as a corrosion inhibitor.
E363 Succinic Acid is employed in textile finishing for softening effects.
E363 Succinic Acid is used in agriculture as a plant growth stimulator.
E363 Succinic Acid is added to fertilizers to enhance nutrient absorption.
E363 Succinic Acid is used in animal feed as an energy source and acidifier.
E363 Succinic Acid is employed in biodegradable film production.
E363 Succinic Acid is used in tanning processes for pH adjustment.
E363 Succinic Acid is used in corrosion-resistant coatings.
E363 Succinic Acid is included in antifreeze formulations for rust protection.
E363 Succinic Acid is used in solvent production as an intermediate.
E363 Succinic Acid is added to lubricants for stability improvement.
E363 Succinic Acid is used in ceramics as a dispersant.
E363 Succinic Acid is applied in the synthesis of succinate esters.
E363 Succinic Acid is used in biodegradable detergents.
E363 Succinic Acid is employed in pharmaceutical synthesis as a chemical intermediate.
E363 Succinic Acid is used in biotechnology as a fermentation product.
E363 Succinic Acid is used in microbial culture media as a carbon source.
E363 Succinic Acid is incorporated into lubricating grease formulations.
E363 Succinic Acid is used in carbonated beverages for flavor balance.
E363 Succinic Acid is used in meat tenderizers.
E363 Succinic Acid is included in antiperspirants for mild acidifying action.
E363 Succinic Acid is used in polymer composites for thermal control.
E363 Succinic Acid is employed in enzyme stabilization.
E363 Succinic Acid is used in inkjet inks for viscosity adjustment.
DESCRIPTION
Succinic acid (E363) appears as a colorless, odorless crystalline solid with a slightly sour taste.
Succinic acid (E363) is soluble in water, ethanol, and acetone, and slightly soluble in ether.
This dicarboxylic acid is naturally found in plants, fungi, and animals as part of the citric acid cycle.
E363 Succinic Acid is a dicarboxylic acid naturally found in many plants and animals.
E363 Succinic Acid appears as a white, odorless crystalline powder.
E363 Succinic Acid has a mildly acidic taste and is soluble in water.
E363 Succinic Acid is produced via fermentation or chemical synthesis.
E363 Succinic Acid serves as a metabolic intermediate in the Krebs cycle.
E363 Succinic Acid is classified as a food additive and acidulant with the E number E363.
E363 Succinic Acid contributes to the sourness in many food formulations.
E363 Succinic Acid is biodegradable and considered environmentally friendly.
E363 Succinic Acid plays a role in buffering systems in food and pharmaceutical products.
E363 Succinic Acid is regulated by food safety authorities for use in consumables.
Succinic acid (E363) is commonly produced via chemical synthesis or fermentation using bacteria such as Actinobacillus succinogenes.
Succinic acid (E363) acts as a metabolic intermediate and energy-yielding molecule in biochemical processes.
Succinic acid (E363) is non-toxic, biodegradable, and environmentally friendly.
Succinic acid (E363) has two carboxylic acid groups, enabling strong buffering capacity in acidic pH ranges.
Succinic acid (E363) helps stabilize formulations, regulate pH, and prevent precipitation of metal ions.
Succinic acid (E363) is suitable for use in food, pharmaceutical, cosmetic, and technical-grade applications.
Succinic acid (E363) complies with international standards including FCC, USP, BP, and E-number food grade specifications.
Succinic acid (E363) supports the development of bio-based materials and sustainable production chains.
Succinic acid (E363) is a GRAS (Generally Recognized As Safe) substance approved for use in food products.
PROPERTIES
Chemical Formula: C4H6O4
Molecular Weight: 118.09 g/mol
Appearance: White crystalline solid
Odor: Odorless
Taste: Slightly sour
Density: ~1.56 g/cm³
Melting Point: 185–190°C (decomposes)
Boiling Point: Decomposes before boiling
Solubility: Soluble in water, ethanol, acetone
pH (1% solution): ~2.5–3.0
Reactivity: Reacts with strong bases, oxidizers
Chemical Stability: Stable under normal conditions
Storage Temperature: Store in a dry, cool place below 30°C
Packaging: Typically supplied in multi-layer kraft paper bags or fiber drums
FIRST AID
Inhalation:
Move the person to fresh air.
Seek medical advice if symptoms persist.
Skin Contact:
Wash skin with soap and water. Remove contaminated clothing.
Seek medical attention if irritation develops.
Eye Contact:
Rinse eyes immediately with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes.
Seek medical advice if discomfort persists.
Ingestion:
Rinse mouth and drink water if conscious.
Do not induce vomiting.
Seek medical attention for large ingestions.
Note to Physicians:
Treat symptomatically.
Supportive care based on patient condition.
HANDLING AND STORAGE
Handling:
Use personal protective equipment such as gloves and goggles.
Avoid inhalation of dust and contact with skin or eyes.
Ensure adequate ventilation during processing or handling.
Storage:
Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated place away from moisture and incompatible materials.
Keep containers tightly closed and properly labeled.
Avoid exposure to high temperatures or direct sunlight.
Spill Response:
Sweep up material and place in a suitable container for disposal.
Avoid creating dust. Wash spill area thoroughly with water.
Disposal:
Dispose of contents and container according to local regulations and environmental guidelines.
