Cas No: 5877-42-9
Synonyms: 2-éthyl-1-octinol; ETO; 4-Ethyl-1-octyn-3-ol; 4-ethyloct-1-yn-3-ol;Ethyl octinol;4-Ethyl-3-hydroxy-1-octyne; 4-Ethyl-1-octyn-3-ol; 3-Hydroxy-4-ethyl-1-octyne; 4-ETHYL-1-OCTYN-3-OL
Uses and applications of ethyl octinol include : a corrosion inhibitor in the acidification of oil wells, the pickling of mild steel, the cleaning of mild steel in acid systems; additive for electroplating bath; curative for paints, elastomers, adhesives.
Cas No: 5877-42-9
Synonyms:
2-éthyl-1-octinol; ETHYL octinol; ethyl octinol; ETO; 4-Ethyl-1-octyn-3-ol; 4-ethyloct-1-yn-3-ol;Ethyl octinol;4-Ethyl-3-hydroxy-1-octyne; 4-Ethyl-1-octyn-3-ol; 3-Hydroxy-4-ethyl-1-octyne; 4-ETHYL-1-OCTYN-3-OL; Timtec-bb sbb005885; 4-Ethyl-1-octyn-3-o; 4-Ethyl-1-octyne-3-o; 4-Ethyl-1-octyn-3-ol; (2-Ethyl-1-hydroxyhexyl)acetylene; 1-Octyn-3-ol, 4-ethyl-; 1-Octyne-3-ol, 4-ethyl-; 4-Ethyl-1-octyn-3-0l; 4-Ethyl-1-octyn-3-ol; 4-Ethyloct-1-yn-3-ol; Einecs 227-545-9; Ethyloctinol; Nsc 62119; 2-Imidazolecarboxylic Acid Ethyl Ester;4-Ethyl-1-octyn-3-ol; ETİL OKTİNOL; ETIL OKTİNOL; ETIL OKTINOL; ETİL OKTİNOL; ETIL OKTANOL; ETİL OKTANOL; etil oktinol; etıl oktinol; etıl oktınol;2-éthyl-1-octinol; ETHYL octinol; ethyl octinol; ETO; 4-Ethyl-1-octyn-3-ol; 4-ethyloct-1-yn-3-ol;Ethyl octinol;4-Ethyl-3-hydroxy-1-octyne; 4-Ethyl-1-octyn-3-ol; ETHYL OCTİNOL; Ethyl Octinol; ethyl octinol; 3-Hydroxy-4-ethyl-1-octyne; 4-ETHYL-1-OCTYN-3-OL; Timtec-bb sbb005885; 4-Ethyl-1-octyn-3-o; 4-Ethyl-1-octyne-3-o; 4-Ethyl-1-octyn-3-ol; (2-Ethyl-1-hydroxyhexyl)acetylene; 1-Octyn-3-ol, 4-ethyl-; 1-Octyne-3-ol, 4-ethyl-; 4-Ethyl-1-octyn-3-0l; 4-Ethyl-1-octyn-3-ol; 4-Ethyloct-1-yn-3-ol; Einecs 227-545-9; Ethyloctinol; Nsc 62119; 2-Imidazolecarboxylic Acid Ethyl Ester;4-Ethyl-1-octyn-3-ol; ETİL OKTİNOL; ETIL OKTİNOL; ETIL OKTINOL; ETİL OKTİNOL; ETIL OKTANOL; ETİL OKTANOL; etil oktinol; etıl oktinol; etıl oktınol; etil oktinol; etıl oktanol; etil oktanol; ETO; 4-ETHYL-1-OCTYN-3-OL; 4-ETHYLOCT-1-YN-3-OL;ETHYL octinol;4-ETHYL-3-HYDROXY-1-OCTYNE; 4-ETHYL-1-OCTYN-3-OL; 3-HYDROXY-4-ETHYL-1-OCTYNE; 4-ETHYL-1-OCTYN-3-OL; TİMTEC-BB SBB005885; 4-ETHYL-1-OCTYN-3-O; 4-ETHYL-1-OCTYNE-3-O; 4-ETHYL-1-OCTYN-3-OL; (2-ETHYL-1-HYDROXYHEXYL)ACETYLENE; 1-OCTYN-3-OL, 4-ETHYL-; 1-OCTYN; -3-OL, 4-ETHYL-; 4-ETHYL-1-OCTYN-3-0L; 4-ETHYL-1-OCTYN-3-OL; 4-ETHYLOCT-1-YN-3-OL; EİNECS 227-545-9; ETHYLoctinol; NSC 62119; etil oktinol; etıl oktanol; etil oktanol; ETO; 4-ETHYL-1-OCTYN-3-OL; 4-ETHYLOCT-1-YN-3-OL;ETHYL octinol;4-ETHYL-3-HYDROXY-1-OCTYNE; 4-ETHYL-1-OCTYN-3-OL; 3-HYDROXY-4-ETHYL-1-OCTYNE; 4-ETHYL-1-OCTYN-3-OL; TİMTEC-BB SBB005885; 4-ETHYL-1-OCTYN-3-O; 4-ETHYL-1-OCTYNE-3-O; 4-ETHYL-1-OCTYN-3-OL; (2-ETHYL-1-HYDROXYHEXYL)ACETYLENE; 1-OCTYN-3-OL, 4-ETHYL-; 1-OCTYN; -3-OL, 4-ETHYL-; 4-ETHYL-1-OCTYN-3-0L; 4-ETHYL-1-OCTYN-3-OL; 4-ETHYLOCT-1-YN-3-OL; EİNECS 227-545-9; ETHYLoctinol; NSC 62119; 2-IMİDAZOLECARBOXYLİC ACİD ETHYL ESTER;4-ETHYL-1-OCTYN-3-OL; eto; 4-ethyl-1-octyn-3-ol; 4-ethyloct-1-yn-3-ol;ethyl octinol;4-ethyl-3-hydroxy-1-octyne; 4-ethyl-1-octyn-3-ol; 3-hydroxy-4-ethyl-1-octyne; 4-ethyl-1-octyn-3-ol; timtec-bb sbb005885; 4-ethyl-1-octyn-3-o; 4-ethyl-1-octyne-3-o; 4-ethyl-1-octyn-3-ol; (2-ethyl-1-hydroxyhexyl)acetylene; 1-octyn-3-ol, 4-ethyl-; 1-octyne-3-ol, 4-ethyl-; 4-ethyl-1-octyn-3-0l; 4-ethyl-1-octyn-3-ol; 4-ethyloct-1-yn-3-ol; einecs 227-545-9; ethyloctinol; nsc 62119; 2-ımidazolecarboxylic acid ethyl ester;4-ethyl-1-octyn-3-ol; 4-Ethyl-1-octyn-3-ol; 4-ethyloct-1-yn-3-ol;Ethyl octanol;4-Ethyl-3-hydroxy-1-octyne; 4-Ethyl-1-octyn-3-ol; 3-Hydroxy-4-ethyl-1-octyne1-octanol, 2-ethyl- [ACD/Index Name]; 243-898-1 [EINECS]; 2-Ethyl-1-octinol [ACD/IUPAC Name]; 2-Ethyl-1-octinol [German] [ACD/IUPAC Name]; 2-Éthyl-1-octinol [French] [ACD/IUPAC Name]; 2-Ethyloctan-1-ol; 20592-10-3 [RN]; 21098-20-4 [RN]; MFCD21672131; octan-1-ol, 2-ethyl-; ETHYLOCTINOL; ETHYL OCTINOL; ETHYL OCTİNOL; ETHYL OCTİNOL; Cas No: 5877-42-9; ethyl octynol; octynol; ETHYL OCTİNOL; Ethyl Octinol; ethyl octinol
ETHYL OCTİNOL
2-ethyl-1-octinol- ethyl octinol
Ethyl octinol molecular formula: C10H22O
Average mass of ethyl octinol: 158.281 Da
Monoisotopic mass of ethyl octinol: 158.167068 Da
Ethyl Octinol ChemSpider: ID80638
Density of ethyl octinol :: 0.8 ± 0.1 g / cm3
Boiling point of ethyl octinol :: 213.4 ± 8.0 ° C at 760 mmHg
Ethyl octinol vapor pressure :: 0.0 ± 0.9 mmHg at 25 ° C
Ethyl octinol vaporization enthalpy :: 52.3 ± 6.0 kJ / mol
Flash point of ethyl octinol :: 87.1 ± 6.5 ° C
Ethyl octinol refractive index :: 1.434
Ethyl octinol molar refraction :: 49.9 ± 0.3 cm3
Ethyl octinol #H bond acceptors :: 1
#H backers of ethyl octinol :: 1
# Ethyl octinol free rotation bonds :: 7
# Rule on 5 violation of ethyl octinol: s: 0
ACD / LogP of ethyl octinol :: 3.88
ACD / LogD (pH 5.5): 3.40
ACD / BCF (pH 5.5): 224.41
ACD / KOC (pH 5.5): 1676.82
ACD / LogD (pH 7.4): 3.40
ACD / BCF (pH 7.4): 224.41
ACD / KOC (pH 7.4): 1676.82
Polar surface of ethyl octinol :: 20 Å2
Polarizability of ethyl octinol :: 19.8 ± 0.5 10-24cm3
Surface tension of ethyl octinol: 28.9 ± 3.0 dyne / cm
Mole volume of ethyl octinol :: 191.5 ± 3.0 cm3
ETHYL octinol
PRODUCT IDENTIFICATION
CAS number.
5877-42-9
ETHYL octinol
EINECS NO.
FORMULA of ethyl octinol: C10H18O
MOL WT. ethyl octinol: 154.25
H.S. CODE
TOXICITY of ethyl octinol:
SYNONYMS of ethyl octinol: 4-ethyl-1-octyn-3-ol;
RAW MATERIALS
CLASSIFICATION of ethyl octinol:
PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES of ethyl octinol
PHYSICAL STATE of ethyl octinol
colorless to slightly yellow liquid
MELTING POINT of ethyl octinol -45 C
BOILING POINT of ethyl octinol 205 C
SPECIFIC SEVERITY of ethyl octinol
0.87
SOLUBILITY of ethyl octinol IN WATER
Immiscible
AUTOIGNITION of ethyl octinol
Ethyl octinol pH
VAPOR DENSITY of ethyl octinol
NFPA RATINGS
BREAKING POINT
84 C
STABILITY Stable under normal conditions
APPLICATIONS
functional intermediate which has an -OH group and an alkyne; mainly used in the fields of corrosion inhibitors
SALES SPECIFICATION
APPEARANCE
colorless to slightly yellow liquid
TEST
97.0% min
HUMIDITY (K.F)
0.2% maximum
TRANSPORT
PACKAGING 170kgs in drum
DANGER CLASS
A NO.
GENERAL DESCRIPTION OF ALKYNE
Alkynes are aliphatic hydrocarbons that have one or more carbon-carbon triple bonds. The general structure of alkyne hydrocarbons with a triple bond is CnH2n-2. They are insoluble in water but easily soluble in common organic solvents of low polarity. The characteristics of alkynes in chemical synthesis are due to the acidity of hydrogen atoms bonded to triple bonded carbons as well as to the triple bonds themselves. Addition reactions are typical of alkyne reactions; halogenation, hydrogenation, hydrohalogenation, hydration, oxidative cleavage, nitrile formation and acidity of terminal alkynes. Polymerization and substitution reactions are also useful in chemical synthesis.
Addition reactions
Catalytic hydrogenation by Pt and Pd hydrogenation catalysts to produce alkanes without isolation of alkene intermediates.
Catalytic hydrogenation by Lindlar catalyst to produce cis- or trans-alkenes without further reduction to alkanes
Addition by electrophilic reagents
Addition of halides (chlorine, bromine, iodine) to produce dihalogenated alkanes substituted at the solid binding site
Addition of hydrogen halides (HCl, HBr, HI) to produce monohalogen substituted alkenes or dihalogen substituted alkanes
Hydration of alkynes to give ketone products by the enol tautomeric intermediate step, while hydration of solid bonds gives alcoholic products (exceptionally acetylene gives acetaldehyde).
Hydroboration with disiamylborane to give ketones or aldehydes
Oxidative cleavages of the triple bond to give carboxylic acid products with oxidizing agents (potassium permanganate and ozone)
Nucleophilic addition by sp hybrid carbon atoms of the alkyne triple bond (nitrile formation)
Nucleophilic reduction by sodium solutions in liquid ammonia to trans-alkenes
The name of all alkynes ends with "-yne" by adding a prefix to indicate the location of the triple bond in the molecule.
PRODUCT DESCRIPTION
PRODUCT
Ethyl octinol
CAS number
5877-42-9
SYNONYMOUS
4-ethyl-1-octyn-3-ol; 4-ethyloct-1-yn-3-ol; ethyl octinol; 4-ethyl-3-hydroxy-1-octyne; 4-ethyl-1-octyn-3-ol; 3-Hydroxy-4-ethyl-1-octyne
FORMULA
C10H18O
TYPICAL PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS
MOLECULAR WEIGHT
154.25
NOTES
Uses and applications of ethyl octinol include : a corrosion inhibitor in the acidification of oil wells, the pickling of mild steel, the cleaning of mild steel in acid systems; additive for electroplating bath; curative for paints, elastomers, adhesives
CLASSROOM
Specialty chemicals
FUNCTIONS
Acid, additive
INDUSTRY
Veneer, adhesives
4-ethyl-1-octyn-3-ol (ETO, ETHYL octinol)
Product:
4-ethyl-1-octyn-3-ol (ETO, ETHYL octinol)
CAS No .:
5877-42-9
Use:
4-Ethyl-1-octyn-3-ol (ETO, ETHYL octinol) is
mainly used in the fields of corrosion inhibitors and also used as an intermediate.
Synonym: ETHYL octinol, ETO
Previous: 14984-68-0
Next: 2439-10-3
Parent case data:
This is a continuation of the Ser application. No. 783,117, filed December 11, 1968, now discontinued.
Complaints:
1. A composition consisting essentially of:
2. Composition according to claim 1, further consisting of an alcohol represented by the formula R4 OH in which R4 is a radical selected from
3. The composition of claim 2 further comprising a nitrogenous base selected from the group consisting of mono-, di- and trialkylamines having two to six carbon atoms in each alkyl moiety and 6-membered.
4. The composition of claim 1, wherein said surfactant is
5. The composition of claim 4, wherein said acetylenic compound is selected from the group consisting of ethyl octinol, propargyl alcohol, methyl.
6. The composition of claim 4, wherein said acetylenic compound is ethyl.
7. The composition of claim 7, further consisting of alkylpyridines and
8. A method of protecting a metal selected from aluminum, aluminum alloys and their mixtures against corrosion by an aqueous solution of hydrochloric acid in contact with them, comprising bringing said metal into contact with a composition consisting essentially of:
9. The method of claim 10, wherein said composition further consists of an alcohol represented by the formula R4 OH wherein R4 is a radical.
10. The method of claim 11, wherein said composition further consists of a nitrogenous base selected from the group consisting of mono-, di- and trialkylamines having two to six carbon atoms in each aklyl group.
11. The method of claim 10, wherein said surfactant is shown
12. The method of claim 13, wherein said acetylenic compound is selected from the group consisting of ethyl octinol, propargyl alcohol, methyl.
13. The method of claim 13, wherein said acetylenic compound is ethyl.
14. The method of claim 14, wherein said composition further consists of
15. The method of claim 16, wherein said composition further consists of
16. The method of claim 16, wherein said composition further comprises alkylpyridines and normal propanol.
The description:
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the invention
The present invention relates generally to corrosion inhibitors and methods for inhibiting the corrosion of metals, and more particularly, but not limited to, an aluminum corrosion inhibitor for use with aqueous acids, and processes for inhibiting corrosion of aluminum by acids.
2. Description of the state of the art
Previously known compositions for inhibiting corrosion of aluminum surfaces when contacted with aqueous acids have been used with varying degrees of success. A shortcoming of these prior art corrosion inhibiting compositions is that they cease to be effective after relatively short periods of time or decompose under elevated temperature conditions, i.e. temperatures in the range. range of 125 ° to 175 ° F, or more. Another shortcoming of these prior art compositions is that they are not effective to a comparable degree for virtually all commonly used aluminum alloys.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to novel and useful compositions which can be used in acidic solutions to decrease or inhibit corrosion of aluminum in contact with acidic solutions. The present invention provides a corrosion inhibitor for inhibiting corrosion of aluminum and its alloys by aqueous acids, which inhibitor comprises an anionic surfactant and an acetylenic compound. The invention further provides a method for inhibiting corrosion of aluminum and its alloys.
The present invention is particularly useful for cleaning aluminum with aqueous acids, such as removing scale from heat exchangers, tanks, pipes, etc. aluminum, with chlorh acid diluted and to inhibit corrosion of tanks, pipes, etc. aluminum, which must contain dilute acids.
an agent composition and method of inhibiting corrosion of aluminum surfaces when such surfaces are contacted with aqueous acids.
Another object of the present invention is to provide an inhibitory composition and a method for inhibiting corrosion of aluminum surfaces when contacted with aqueous acids, which composition and method are effective both in low temperatures than high temperatures.
Another object of the present invention is to provide an inhibitor composition and a method for inhibiting the corrosion of aluminum and its alloys when contacted with acid solutions, in particular hydrochloric acid. high temperatures for relatively long periods of time.
Yet another object of the present invention is to provide an inhibitor composition and a method of inhibiting aluminum and its alloys when contacted with acidic solutions whereby a comparable degree of inhibition of aluminum. Corrosion can be obtained for the most commonly used aluminum alloys.
These objects and advantages of the present invention, as well as others, will become readily apparent from the description of the invention and the examples which follow.
The anionic surfactants of this invention are generally not compatible with the other compounds used in the corrosion inhibitor composition. Therefore, the corrosion inhibitor composition should consist of two parts, the first part consisting of the anionic surfactant and the second part consisting of the acetylene compound, or a mixture of the acetylene compound and the other compounds described herein. -above. The acidic solution containing the corrosion inhibitor composition can then be prepared by preparing the desired acidic solution, then combining the surfactant with the acidic solution and mixing it thoroughly, then combining the acetylenic compound or the compound mixture. acetylene and other compounds with the acid solution and mix well. Another method of preparing an acidic solution containing the corrosion inhibitor composition of the present invention is to combine the surfactant with an appropriate amount of water by stirring it thoroughly, then combining the acetylene compound or the compound. mixing acetylene compound and other compounds with water and stirring thoroughly, then combining an appropriate amount of acid to make up the desired acid solution.
Based on a volume of 100%, a preferred composition of the present invention is composed as follows:
Percent of anionic surface active agent 15-35 acetylene compound 65-85
Another preferred composition of the present invention consists of the following:
Percent - Anionic surfactant 15-35 Acetylenic compound 30-60 Nitrogenous compound 0-8 Non-acetylenic alcohol 10-50
Yet another preferred composition of the present invention consists of the following:
Percent anionic surface active agent 15-35 Acetylenic compound 30-60 Nitrogenous compound 0-8 Aldehyde 10-30 Non-acetylenic alcohol 5-15
The non-acetylenic alcohol not only acts as a diluent and / or solubilizer, but also contributes to the corrosion inhibiting efficiency of the new composition for certain applications. The nitrogen compound also contributes to the corrosion inhibiting efficiency of the new composition for some aluminum alloys, as does aldehyde.
Based on 100% volume, a more specific preferred composition, sometimes referred to herein as composition A, of the present invention is as follows:
Composition A Compound Parts in percentage volume by volume CRA 1.0 30.0 Ethyl octinol 2.33 70.0
Another preferred specific composition, sometimes referred to herein as composition B, is as follows:
Composition B Parts of the compound in percentage volume by volume CRA 1.0 30.0 Ethyl octinol 1.6 49.0 Diacetone Alcohol 0.7 21.0
Yet another preferred composition, sometimes referred to herein as composition C, is as follows:
Composition C Parts of the compound by percentage of volume by volume
Ethyl octinol molecular formula: C10H22O
Average mass of ethyl octinol: 158.281 Da
Monoisotopic mass of ethyl octinol: 158.167068 Da
Ethyl Octinol ChemSpider: ID80638
Density of ethyl octinol :: 0.8 ± 0.1 g / cm3
Boiling point of ethyl octinol :: 213.4 ± 8.0 ° C at 760 mmHg
Ethyl octinol vapor pressure :: 0.0 ± 0.9 mmHg at 25 ° C
Ethyl octinol vaporization enthalpy :: 52.3 ± 6.0 kJ / mol
Flash point of ethyl octinol :: 87.1 ± 6.5 ° C
Ethyl octinol refractive index :: 1.434
Ethyl octinol molar refraction :: 49.9 ± 0.3 cm3
#H of ethyl octinol :: 1
#H backers of ethyl octinol :: 1
# Ethyl octinol free rotation bonds :: 7
# Rule on 5 violation of ethyl octinol: s: 0