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N,N-DIMETHYLUREA (DMU)

N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) is a colorless crystalline solid that is soluble in water and other polar solvents.
N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) is represented as (CH3)2NCONH2, indicating the presence of two methyl groups attached to the nitrogen atoms of the urea moiety.
N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) is a urea derivative and used as an intermediate in organic synthesis.

CAS Number: 75289-26-8
Molecular Formula: C10H10F2N2O3
Molecular Weight: 244.2

N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) is a chemical compound with the molecular formula C3H8N2O.
N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) belongs to the class of urea derivatives, which are organic compounds containing the urea functional group.
The structure of N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) consists of a urea molecule in which two hydrogen atoms on the nitrogen atoms are replaced by methyl groups (-CH3), resulting in dimethylation.

N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) is a colorless crystalline powder with little toxicity.
N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) is a urea derivative and used as an intermediate in organic synthesis.
N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) is also used for synthesis of caffeine, pharmachemicals, textile aids, herbicides and other.

In the textile processing industry N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) is used as intermediate for the production of formaldehyde-free easy-care finishing agents for textiles.
In the Swiss Product Register there are 38 products containing N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU), among them 17 products intended for consumer use.
Product types are e.g. paints and cleaning agents.

N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) can be synthesized by reacting urea with dimethyl sulfate or dimethylamine.
The content of N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) in consumer products is up to 10 % (Swiss Product Register, 2003).
N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) use in cosmetics has been proposed, but no information available as to its actual use in such applications.

N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) is widely used in the printing, food and preservative industries.
In industrial production, urea is utilized for the production of N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) through ammonolysis reaction with methylamine.
However, in this reaction urea and urea compounds have poor thermal stability, which can result inside reactions.

Impurities produced by side reactions are the source of pollution once evacuated into the environment, the treatment of impurities also consumes high cost and energy.
N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) belongs to the class of organic compounds known as ureas.
N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) are compounds containing two amine groups joined by a carbonyl (C=O) functional group.

N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) is a colourless solid and a non-volatile, versatile and powerful reagent for the synthesis of nitrogen-containing heterocyclic compounds. It is used for the synthesis of caffeine, theophylline, pharmaceuticals, textile aids, herbicides, etc.
N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) also finds application in metal-ion complexation, material science, etc. In 1954, Blick and Godt synthesized the important building block N,N′-dimethyl-6-amino uracil from a mixture of DMU, cyanoacetic acid, and acetic anhydride with exclusion of moisture under stirring at 60 ˚C for 3 h.
N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) is a very important starting material for the synthesis of pyrimidine derivatives.

N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) is an extremely weak basic (essentially neutral) compound (based on its pKa).
N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) is a urea derivative and used as an intermediate in organic synthesis.
Belongs to the class of organic compounds known as ureas.

N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) are compounds containing two amine groups joined by a carbonyl (C=O) functional group.
N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) is a urea derivative and used as an intermediate in organic synthesis.
N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) is a colorless crystalline powder with little toxicity.

N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) is a member of the class of ureas that is urea substituted by methyl groups at positions 1 and 3.
Appearence of N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) is as colorless crystals.
N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) belongs to the class of organic compounds known as ureas.

Ureas are compounds containing two amine groups joined by a carbonyl (C=O) functional group.
N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) is a primary metabolite.
Primary metabolites are metabolically or physiologically essential metabolites.

N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) is a solid in the form of white crystals with a faint ammonia-like odor It is soluble in water.
N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) acts as a radical scavenger that protects isolated pancreatic islets from the effects of alloxan and dihydroxyfumarate exposure.
Methyl amine and N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) are hydrolysis products of methyl isocyanate.

They are directly involved in an organism’s growth, development or reproduction.
N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) is a urea derivative and used as an intermediate in organic synthesis.
N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) is a colorless crystalline powder with little toxicity.

N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) nature makes it amenable to purification through crystallization techniques.
This is often used to obtain high-purity DMU for various applications.
N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) can participate in coordination chemistry, forming complexes with metal ions.

Such complexes can have unique properties and may find applications in catalysis or material science.
N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) itself is not a commonly studied compound in biological systems, understanding its interactions with biological molecules can be relevant, especially if it is used in pharmaceutical applications.
N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) molecule does not exhibit isomerism since the two methyl groups are attached to the same nitrogen atom in the urea moiety.

N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) is used for synthesis of caffeine, pharmachemicals, textile aids, herbicides and other.
In the textile processing industry N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) is used as intermediate for the production of formaldehyde-free easy-care finishing agents for textiles.
In the Swiss Product Register there are 38 products containing N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU), among them 17 products intended for consumer use.

N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) in consumer products is up to 10 %.
Use of N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) in cosmetics has been proposed, but there is no information available as to its actual use in such applications.
The relative density of N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) is 1. 142.

N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) urea is Soluble in water, ethanol, acetone, benzene and ethyl acetate, does not dissolve in ether and gasoline.
Nitrogen can be generated by reaction with sodium hypochlorite in the presence of a base.
N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) is a urea derivative and used as an intermediate in organic synthesis.

N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) is a colorless crystalline powder with little toxicity.
N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) can also react with chlorine, aldehyde, ketone, inorganic acid, nitrous acid and the like.
N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU), also known as 1,3-dimethylcarbamide, presents as a white to almost white crystalline powder.

Store N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) in a cool and dark place at ambient temperatures.
N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) is known to be incompatible with oxidizing agents and should not be stored or handled in their vicinity.
N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) may cause damage to organs, such as the kidneys, through prolonged or repeated exposure.

N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) is used in the following products: pH regulators and water treatment products and laboratory chemicals.
N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) is used in the following areas: health services and scientific research and development.
Other release to the environment of N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) is likely to occur from: indoor use (e.g. machine wash liquids/detergents, automotive care products, paints and coating or adhesives, fragrances and air fresheners).

N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU), like other urea derivatives, has the potential for hydrogen bonding due to the presence of the urea functional group.
Hydrogen bonding can influence its chemical and physical properties, such as solubility and boiling point.
Researchers may explore various derivatives and modifications of N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) to tailor its properties for specific applications.

Chemical modifications can be made to enhance its reactivity or solubility in certain solvents.
N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) can be used as a solvent or co-solvent in catalytic reactions.
N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) is ability to dissolve a variety of compounds makes it useful in facilitating reactions under specific conditions.

In research and development, N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) may be utilized as a starting material or intermediate in the synthesis of new compounds with potential applications in various fields.
Like any chemical, the environmental impact of N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) depends on its use, disposal, and potential release.
Environmental regulations should be followed to minimize any adverse effects.

Analytical techniques such as spectroscopy and chromatography may be employed to characterize and analyze N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) and its reaction products in laboratory settings.
Understanding the compatibility of N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) with other reagents and compounds is crucial in designing synthetic routes and optimizing chemical processes.
Proper storage conditions, including temperature and humidity control, may be important to maintain the stability of DMU over time.

Boiling point: 342.2±42.0 °C(Predicted)
Density: 1.42±0.1 g/cm3(Temp: 20 °C; Press: 760 Torr)(Predicted)
pka: 13.47±0.40(Predicted)

N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) is a polar solvent, meaning it has a dipole moment due to the presence of polar bonds.
This property makes it useful in dissolving polar compounds.
N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) is a crystalline solid with a relatively high melting point.

N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) has a molecular weight of approximately 88.11 g/mol.
As with any chemical compound, proper safety precautions should be taken when handling N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU).
This includes using protective equipment such as gloves and goggles and working in a well-ventilated area.

Regulatory information regarding N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) may vary by region.
N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU)'s important to comply with local regulations and safety guidelines when using or handling this compound.
N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) is registered under the REACH Regulation and is manufactured in and / or imported to the European Economic Area, at ≥ 1 to < 10 tonnes per annum.

N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) is used by professional workers (widespread uses), in formulation or re-packing and at industrial sites.
N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) is a urea derivative and used as an intermediate in organic synthesis.
N,N-Dimethylurea is used for synthesis of caffeine, theophylline, pharmachemicals, textile aids, herbicides and others.

In the textile processing industry N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) is used as intermediate for the production of formaldehyde-free easy-care finishing agents for textiles.
N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) is a solid in the form of white crystals with a faint ammonia-like odor N,N-Dimethylurea is soluble in water.
N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) acts as a radical scavenger that protects isolated pancreatic islets from the effects of alloxan and dihydroxyfumarate exposure.

Methyl amine and N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) are hydrolysis products of methyl isocyanate.
N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) is used in manufacturing synthetic caffeine, resins and drugs.
N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) is used as a catalyst for condensation of methylamine with urea.

N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) is used for synthesis of caffeine, pharmachemicals, textile aids, herbicides and other.
In the textile processing industry N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) is used as intermediate for the production of formaldehyde-free easy-care finishing agents for textiles.
N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) is a solid in the form of white crystals with a faint ammonia-like odor N,N-Dimethylurea is soluble in water.

N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) acts as a radical scavenger that protects isolated pancreatic islets from the effects of alloxan and dihydroxyfumarate exposure.
Methyl amine and N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) are hydrolysis products of methyl isocyanate.
N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) is used in manufacturing synthetic caffeine, resins and drugs.

N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) is used as a catalyst for condensation of methylamine with urea.
The industrial production of N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) involves scalable processes that consider efficiency and cost-effectiveness.
Large-scale production may involve optimization of reaction conditions and downstream processing.

Exploration of patents and scientific literature can provide insights into specific applications, innovations, and developments related to N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU).
Researchers often publish their findings, contributing to the collective knowledge about the compound.
Understanding the reactivity of N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) is crucial for designing synthetic routes.

N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) is chemical reactivity can influence its behavior in various reactions, such as its susceptibility to nucleophiles or electrophiles.
N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) is N,N-dimethylurea, following IUPAC nomenclature.
Understanding the nomenclature can aid in communication within the scientific community.

N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) is used as an intermediate in organic synthesis.
Ungraded products supplied by Spectrum are indicative of a grade suitable for general industrial use or research purposes and typically are not suitable for human consumption or therapeutic use.

Uses Of N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU):
N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) is used for synthesis of caffeine, theophylline, pharmachemicals, textile aids, herbicides and others.
N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) is used in manufacturing synthetic caffeine, resins and drugs.
N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) is used as a catalyst for condensation of methylamine with urea.

N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) is often used as a reactant or solvent in organic synthesis.
N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) is polar nature and solubility in various solvents make it a useful medium for certain reactions.
N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) can act as a source of dimethylcarbodiimide, a reactive intermediate in some organic transformations.

N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) is employed in the pharmaceutical industry as an intermediate in the synthesis of certain drugs and pharmaceutical compounds.
N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) is use may contribute to the formation of specific molecular structures during drug development.
In the production of agrochemicals, such as herbicides and pesticides, N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) can serve as a building block or solvent.

N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) is chemical properties make it suitable for certain reactions involved in the synthesis of agricultural chemicals.
N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) may find applications in the polymer industry, where it can be used in the production of polymers and resins.
N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) is solubility characteristics and reactivity can be advantageous in certain polymerization processes.

N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) can be used as a solvent or co-solvent in catalytic reactions.
The ability of DMU to dissolve a variety of compounds makes it useful in facilitating reactions under specific conditions.
Researchers may use N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) as a reagent or starting material in laboratory-scale research and development, particularly in organic synthesis and chemical experimentation.

N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU)'s crystalline nature makes it suitable for use in crystallization techniques, allowing for the purification of various compounds in laboratory settings.
N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) can participate in coordination chemistry, forming complexes with metal ions.
Such complexes may have applications in catalysis or material science.

N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) is used for synthesis of caffeine, theophylline, pharmachemicals, textile aids, herbicides and others.
In the textile processing industry N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) is used as intermediate for the production of formaldehyde-free easy-care finishing agents for textiles.
The estimated world production of N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) is estimated to be less than 25,000 tons.

In the textile processing industry N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) is used as intermediate for the production of formaldehyde-free easy-care finishing agents for textiles.
The estimated world production of N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) is estimated to be less than 25,000 tons.
N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) is used as a reactant or solvent in various organic reactions.

N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) is chemical properties make it suitable for certain transformations in the synthesis of organic compounds.
N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) finds applications in the pharmaceutical industry as an intermediate in the synthesis of some drugs and pharmaceutical compounds.
N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) is used in the production of certain agrochemicals, such as herbicides and pesticides.

N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) can be used in the production of polymers and resins.
N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) is used for fiber treatment agent and a crosslinking agent, which does not have formalin; cellulose nitrate used colloidal agent; the goods and the resulting mixture was used as a preservative formalin, deodorant; can be used to having ethylene propylene copolymer acrylic resin; used as pharmaceutical raw materials, preparation of caffeine, N, N`- acetyl dimethyl urea and sodium cyanide, 6-AMINO-1,3-DIMETHYL-5-NITROSOURACIL and the like; the product added to the saccharine can be improved the sweetness.
N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) is used in the following products: pH regulators and water treatment products and laboratory chemicals.

N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU)'s solubility properties make it suitable for use in certain electrolyte systems, especially in the development of electrolytes for batteries or other electrochemical devices.
N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) has been investigated for its potential use in hydrogen storage materials due to its ability to form complexes with hydrogen.
Research in this area explores the development of efficient and reversible hydrogen storage systems.

N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) has found application in photographic processing as a component in certain developers.
However, with changes in photographic technology, its use in this context may have diminished.
N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) or its derivatives may be considered as fuel additives, contributing to specific characteristics or properties of fuels.

N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) can be used in the textile industry as a component in dyeing processes or as a solvent in certain textile-related applications.
N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) and its derivatives are often explored in organometallic chemistry research, contributing to the understanding of metal-organic frameworks and related compounds.
In certain niche areas of organic synthesis, N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) may be chosen for its unique properties in specific reactions or for its ability to serve as a precursor to other valuable compounds.

While not as common as some other applications, N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) or related compounds might be used in specific biomedical research contexts, especially in studies involving organic synthesis for potential pharmaceutical applications.
N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) is used in the following areas: health services and scientific research and development.
N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) used for synthesis of caffeine, theophylline, pharmachemicals, textile aids, herbicides and others.

In the textile processing industry.
N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) is used for the manufacture of: chemicals.
Release to the environment of N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) can occur from industrial use: as an intermediate step in further manufacturing of another substance (use of intermediates), in processing aids at industrial sites and as processing aid.

N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) can be used As a starting material to synthesize N,N′-dimethyl-6-amino uracil.
In combination with β-cyclodextrin derivatives, N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) can be used to form low melting mixtures (LMMs), which can be used as solvents for hydroformylation and Tsuji-Trost reactions.
N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) can be used To synthesize N,N′-disubstituted-4-aryl-3,4-dihydropyrimidinones via Biginelli condensation under solvent-free conditions.

N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) can be used as an intermediate in the synthesis of theophylline and caffeine, and also used in the production of fiber treatment agents.
N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) is used for synthesis of caffeine, theophylline, pharmachemicals, textile aids, herbicides and others.
In the textile processing industry N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) is used as intermediate for the production of formaldehyde-free easy-care finishing agents for textiles.

The estimated world production of N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) is estimated to be less than 25,000 tons.
N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) belongs to the class of organic compounds known as ureas.
N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) can be analyzed by this reverse phase (RP) HPLC method with simple conditions.

The mobile phase contains an acetonitrile (MeCN), water, and phosphoric acid.
For Mass-Spec (MS) compatible applications the phosphoric acid needs to be replaced with formic acid. Smaller 3 µm particles columns available for fast UPLC applications.
N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) or its derivatives may be explored in the context of photovoltaic devices and solar cell technologies. Research may focus on their role in certain materials or processes related to energy conversion.

N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) and similar compounds may be involved in the synthesis of metal-organic frameworks, which are porous materials with applications in gas storage, separation, and catalysis.
Due to its ability to form hydrogen bonds and its solubility properties, N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) might be considered as a cryoprotectant in certain biological sample preservation methods.
N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) can be used as a reference material or standard in analytical techniques such as nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) spectroscopy, mass spectrometry, or infrared spectroscopy.

In some extraction processes, N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) or its derivatives might be used as solvents in supercritical fluid extraction methods, which are applied in the separation of compounds from complex matrices.
N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) derivatives could potentially be explored as chiral resolving agents in asymmetric synthesis, contributing to the separation of enantiomers.
N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) or its derivatives might serve as a support material for catalysts, enhancing their stability or reactivity in certain reactions.

Ongoing research may involve the incorporation of N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) into novel materials with specific properties, contributing to advancements in material science.
In some applications, N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) could be considered in processes related to the treatment or remediation of certain types of waste, depending on its chemical properties and reactivity.
This liquid chromatography method is scalable and can be used for isolation impurities in preparative separation.

N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) also suitable for pharmacokinetics.
N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) are compounds containing two amine groups joined by a carbonyl (C=O) functional group.

N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) is an extremely weak basic (essentially neutral) compound (based on its pKa).
N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) is a urea derivative and used as an intermediate in organic synthesis

Safety Profile Of N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU):
N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) can cause irritation to the skin and eyes upon contact.
Prolonged or repeated skin exposure should be avoided, and appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE), such as gloves and goggles, should be worn.
N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) vapors or dust may cause respiratory irritation.

Adequate ventilation should be maintained, and respiratory protection may be necessary in confined spaces or situations with high concentrations of vapors.
N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) can be harmful.
N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU) is not intended for consumption, and measures should be taken to prevent accidental ingestion.

Synonyms Of N,N-Dimethylurea (DMU):
1,3-DIMETHYLUREA
N,N'-Dimethylurea
96-31-1
sym-Dimethylurea
Urea, N,N'-dimethyl-
Symmetric dimethylurea
Urea, 1,3-dimethyl-
N,N'-Dimethylharnstoff
1,3-Dimethyl urea
N,N'-Dimethylharnstoff [German]
NSC 14910
BRN 1740672
AI3-24386
MFCD00008286
WAM6DR9I4X
DMU
DTXSID5025156
CHEBI:80472
Urea,3-dimethyl-
Urea,N'-dimethyl-
NSC-14910
1,3-Dimethylurea, 98%
WLN: 1MVM1
CCRIS 2509
HSDB 3423
EINECS 202-498-7
UNII-WAM6DR9I4X
Dimethylharnstoff
1.3-Dimethylurea
N,N-Dimethyl-Urea
1,3 dimethyl urea
N,N'-dimethyl urea
1,1'-Dimethylurea
1,3-Dimethylcarbamide
3k3g
bmse000248
EC 202-498-7
UREA,1,3-DIMETHYL
(CH3NH)2CO
DIMETHYL UREA [INCI]
DIMETHYLUREA, N,N'-
N,N'-Dimethylurea, ~98%
DTXCID605156
CHEMBL1234380
1,3-DIMETHYLUREA [HSDB]
NSC14910
NSC24823
Tox21_200794
1,3-Dimethylurea;N,N'-Dimethylurea
NSC-24823
AKOS000120912
CS-W013749
PB47928
CAS-96-31-1
NCGC00248834-01
NCGC00258348-01
SY004507
N,N inverted exclamation mark -Dimethylurea
A4569
D0289
FT-0606700
EN300-20740
P17517
ethyl 5-oxo-2,3-diphenyl-cyclopentanecarboxylate
A845576
N,N'-Dimethylurea, (sym.), >=99% (from N)
Q419740
W-100145
N,N'-Dimethylurea, PESTANAL(R), analytical standard
F0001-2292
N,N'-Dimethylurea, (sym.), >=95.0% (HPLC), technical
InChI=1/C3H8N2O/c1-4-3(6)5-2/h1-2H3,(H2,4,5,6