Sodium CarboxyMethyl Cellulose is used in batteries and battery storage systems as a binder in the anodes and to reinforce the separator.
Sodium CarboxyMethyl Cellulose is used as an additive in processed food and pharmaceuticals, including tablets, capsules, and suspensions.
Sodium CarboxyMethyl Cellulose provides viscosity to the solution and can be used in analytical methods for measuring particle diameter.
CAS Number: 9004-32-4
EC Number: 618-378-6
MDL Number: MFCD00081472
E number: E466 (thickeners, ...)
Molecular Formula: [C6H7O2(OH)x(C2H2O3Na)y]n
Molecular Formula: The polymers contain substituted anhydroglucose units with the following general formula:; C6H7O2(OR1)(OR2)(OR3), where R1, R2, R3each may be one of the following:—H
SYNONYMS:
Carboxymethylcellulose sodium, unspecified form, Carmellose sodium, Cellulose gum, CMC, Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, Sodium carboxymethylcellulose, Sodium cellulose glycolate, Sodium CMC, Carboxymethyl cellulose, CMC-Na, cellulose gum, carmellose sodium, b10, carbo, Carboxyl Methyl Cellulose sodium, cmc2, Color Speckles, Cellex, CMC, Carboxymethyl ether cellulose sodium salt, Sodium carboxymethylcellulose, Sodium cellulose glycolate, Cellulose glycolic acid sodium salt, Carboxymethylcellulosesodium salt, 9004-32-4, SODIUM CARBOXYMETHYL CELLULOSE, sodium, 2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal, acetate, Carboxymethylcellulose sodium (USP), Carboxymethylcellulose cellulose carboxymethyl ether, Celluvisc (TN), Carmellose sodium (JP17), CHEMBL242021, C.M.C. (TN), CHEBI:31357, Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose (MW 250000), D01544, Sodium cellulose glycolate, Na CMC, CMC, cellulose gum, sodium CMC, carboxymethyl cellulose, Carboxymethyl cellulose, CMC-Na, cellulose gum, carmellose sodium, b10, carbo, Carboxyl Methyl Cellulose sodium, cmc2, Color Speckles, Cellex, Carboxymethylcellulose sodium, unspecified form, Carmellose sodium, Cellulose gum, CMC, Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, Sodium carboxymethylcellulose, Sodium cellulose glycolate, Sodium CMC, Carboxymethyl Cellulose Sodium Salt, 9004-32-4, SODIUM CARBOXYMETHYL CELLULOSE, sodium;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;acetate, Carboxymethylcellulose sodium (USP), Carboxymethylcellulose cellulose carboxymethyl ether, Celluvisc (TN), Carmellose sodium (JP17), CHEMBL242021, SCHEMBL25311455, C.M.C. (TN), CHEBI:31357, Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose (MW 250000), D01544, M.W. 700000(DS=0.9), 2500 - 4500mPa.s, Sodium Cellulose Glycolate, Carboxymethyl Cellulose Sodium, CMC-Na, Na–CMC, Sodium CMC, Modified Cellulose, Cellulose Derivatives, Anionic Carboxy Methyl Cellulose, Anionic Modified Cellulose, Anionic Cellulose Derivatives, Cellulose Gum, CMC, Carboxymethyl Ethers of Cellulose, Sodium Salt of Carboxymethyl Ether of Cellulose, Carboxymethyl cellulose, sodium salt , Cellulose, carboxymethyl ether, sodium salt , CMC , Cellulose gum , Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, (C30-H43-O26-Na3)n, carboxymethyl cellulose, carboxymethyl cellulose, sodium salt, cellulose, carboxymethyl ether, sodium salt, cellulose gum, sodium cellulose glycolate, cellulose glycolic acid, sodium salt, Cellogen, Cellpro, Cellufix FF 100, Cellugel, Collowel, Copagel, CMC, Courlose, C.N Cellulose, Daicel, sodium CMC, Polycell, Cellolax, Aquaplast, Tylose, Blanose, Unisol, Carbose 1M, Cehol, Carmethose, Vegetable gum, 466, Cellofas, Finnfix, CCRIS 3653, Cellofas B, Cellofas B5, Cellofas B50, Cellofas B6, Cellofas C, Cellogel C, Cellogen 3H, Cellogen PR, Cellogen WS-C, Cellufresh, Cellulose carboxymethyl ether sodium salt, Cellulose sodium glycolate, Cellulose, carboxymethyl ether, sodium salt, low-substituted, Celluvisc, CM-Cellulose sodium salt, CMC 2, CMC 3M5T, CMC 41A, CMC 4H1, GPR, Finnfix Purified Range, Cellogen BSH-5, 6A, 7A,WS-A,HP-4H, HSSH, Carboxymethyl cellulose, sodium salt , Cellulose, carboxymethyl ether, sodium salt , CMC , Cellulose gum , Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, Carboxymethyl Cellulose Sodium Salt, Sodium Cellulose Glycolate, Carboxymethyl Cellulose Sodium, CMC-Na, Na–CMC, Sodium CMC, Modified Cellulose, Cellulose Derivatives, Anionic Carboxy Methyl Cellulose, Anionic Modified Cellulose, Anionic Cellulose Derivatives, Cellulose Gum, CMC, Carboxymethyl Ethers of Cellulose, Sodium Salt of Carboxymethyl Ether of Cellulose, Carboxymethyl cellulose, sodium salt , Cellulose, carboxymethyl ether, sodium salt , CMC , Cellulose gum , Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, 9004-32-4, SODIUM CARBOXYMETHYL CELLULOSE, sodium;2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal;acetate, Carboxymethylcellulose sodium (USP), Carboxymethylcellulose cellulose carboxymethyl ether, Celluvisc (TN), Carmellose sodium (JP18), CHEMBL242021, SCHEMBL25311455, C.M.C. (TN), CHEBI:31357, Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose (MW 250000), D01544, M.W. 700000(DS=0.9) ,2500 - 4500mPa.s, Sodium carboxymethylcellulose, CMC, Carboxymethyl cellulose sodium salt, Cellulose glycolic acid sodium salt, Sodium tylose, Sodium cellulose glycolate, Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, Tylose sodium, Carboxymethylcellulose, carmellose, E466, Poly[1-(2-oxo-1-pyrrolidinyl)ethylene], PVP, Povidone K-90, n-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone, n-vinylpyrrolidone, 1-vinyl-2-pyrrolidone, 1-vinylpyrrolidin-2-one, n-vinyl-2-pyrrolidinone, vinylpyrrolidone, 2-pyrrolidinone, 1-ethenyl, 1-vinyl-2-pyrrolidinone, n-vinylpyrrolidinone, 1-vinylpyrrolidone, 1-ethenylpyrrolidin-2-one, Polyvidone 360,000, Polyvidone K90, Polyvinylpyrrolidon K90, Polyvinylpyrrolidone 360,000, PVP 360,000, PVP K90, PVP360
Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC,9004-32-4) is frequently called simply carboxymethyl cellulose and also known as cellulose gum.
Sodium CarboxyMethyl Cellulose is derived from purified cellulose from cotton and wood pulp.
Sodium CarboxyMethyl Cellulose is a water dispersible sodium salt of carboxy-methyl ether of cellulose that forms a clear colloidal solution.
Sodium CarboxyMethyl Cellulose is a hygroscopic material that has the ability to absorb more than 50% of water at high humidity.
Sodium CarboxyMethyl Cellulose is also a natural polymeric derivative that can be used in detergents, food and textile industries.
Sodium Carboxymethyl Cellulose (CMC) is the sodium salt of carboxymethyl cellulose, an anionic cellulose ether in which some of the hydroxyl groups of the cellulose molecule have been replaced with a carboxy group.
Sodium CarboxyMethyl Cellulose is an efficient thickener and binder for water based applications including adhesives, coatings, inks, gel packs, drilling mud and battery electrodes.
Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose (CMC-Na) (MW 250000) is a sodium salt of carboxymethyl cellulose.
Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose has adsorption and corrosion inhibition on low-carbon steel in an acidic medium.
Sodium CarboxyMethyl Cellulose appears as white, fibrous, free-flowing powder, and is used commonly as an FDA-approved disintegrant in pharmaceutical manufacturing.
Disintegrants facilitate the breakup of a tablet in the intestinal tract after oral administration.
Without a disintegrant, tablets may not dissolve appropriately and may effect the amount of active ingredient absorbed, thereby decreasing effectiveness.
Polymers of Sodium CarboxyMethyl Cellulose are also the active ingredient in many over-the-counter dry-eye or "natural tears" products.
Sodium CarboxyMethyl Cellulose is generally regarded as safe when used in normal quantities.
Sodium CarboxyMethyl Cellulose (also known as carboxymethyl cellulose, CMC, carboxymethyl, sodium cellulose, Caboxy methyl cellulose sodium salt), is the most widely used and largest amount of cellulose in the world.
Sodium CarboxyMethyl Cellulose is the water-dispersible sodium salt of the carboxymethyl ether of cellulose, which forms a transparent colloidal solution.
Sodium CarboxyMethyl Cellulose is a hygroscopic material, capable of absorbing more than 50 per cent of water at high humidity.
Sodium CarboxyMethyl Cellulose is also a natural polymer derivative used in detergents, pharmaceuticals, food, cosmetics and the textile industry.
Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose(9004-32-4) is a water-soluble polymer.
As a solution in water, Sodium CarboxyMethyl Cellulose has thixotropic properties.
Sodium CarboxyMethyl Cellulose is useful in helping to hold the components of pyrotechnic compositions in aqucous suspension (e.g., in the making of black match).
Sodium CarboxyMethyl Cellulose is also an especially effective binder that can be used in small amounts in compositions, where the binder can intcrfere with the intended effect (e.g., in strobe compositions).
However, its sodium content obviously precludes Sodium CarboxyMethyl Cellulose's use in most color compositions.
Sodium CarboxyMethyl Cellulose is manufactured from cellulose by various proccsses that replacc some of the hy drogen atoms in the hydroxyl[OH] groups of the cellulose molecule with acidic carboxymethyl [-CH2CO.OH] groups, which are neutralized to form the corresponding sodium salt.
Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose is white when pure; industrial grade material may be grayish-white or cream granules or powder.
Sodium CarboxyMethyl Cellulose is a semisynthetic, water-soluble polymer in which CH 2 COOH groups are substituted on the glucose units of the cellulose chain through an ether link- age.
Mw of Sodium CarboxyMethyl Cellulose ranges from 21,000 to 500,000.
Since the reaction occurs in an alkaline medium, Sodium CarboxyMethyl Cellulose is the sodium salt of the carboxylic acid R-O- CH 2 COONa.
Sodium CarboxyMethyl Cellulose belongs to the class of anionic linear structured cellulose.
Sodium CarboxyMethyl Cellulose's components consist of polysaccharide composed of fibrous tissues of plants.
Sodium CarboxyMethyl Cellulose is a water soluble polymer which can be used as a polyelectrolyte cellulose derivative.
Sodium CarboxyMethyl Cellulose is one of the important modified cellulose, a water-soluble cellulose, which is widely used in many application of food, pharmaceuticals, detergent, paper coating, dispersing agent, and others.
Sodium CarboxyMethyl Cellulose is a type of cellulose that has been reacted with sodium hydroxide to form sodium carboxylate.
Sodium Carboxymethyl Cellulose is a cellulose derivative, an ionic cellulose gum, and owing to its unique thickening, suspending, adhesion, and water retention properties, is widely used in various industrial fields.
According to the different purity, Sodium Carboxymethyl Cellulose is in the appearance of white or yellowish powder and soluble in cold and hot water.
Sodium Carboxymethyl Cellulose is divided into a variety of models depending on the degree of substitution, solution viscosity and the purity.
Heating Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose solution, the viscosity of Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose decreases with increasing temperatures.
As long as the temperature does not exceed 50 ℃, this effect is reversible, because kept at higher temperatures for a long time, the alkaline substances in the solution can cause the degradation of Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose.
The solution viscosity remains normal in a wide range of pH values but the most stable in the range of pH 7-9.
As the pH value decreases, the solution will be acidified.
Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose will be gradually changed from the salt type into the water-insoluble acid type and precipitated from the solution.
When the pH value is below 4, most of the salt type changes into the acid type, forms a three dimensional network structure and precipitates out.
Generally speaking, the higher the DS value of Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose is, the better the compatibility with salts will be.
Adding salt into the Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose solution can have better effects than dissolving in salt water.
Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose is generally divided into 3 grades depending on the purity: the food high-purity grade (with a content more than 99.5%), the industrial grade (with a content more than 90%), and crude products (with a content more than 65%).
Sodium CarboxyMethyl Cellulose's addition possibly increases the hydrogenation and dehydrogenation features of Magnesium.
According to the viscosity (molecular weight), there are 3 types: high viscosity (with the 1% solution viscosity of 5000-8500 Pa·S), medium viscosity (with the 1% solution viscosity of 1000-5000 Pa·S), and low viscosity (with the 1% solution viscosity of 5-1000 Pa·S).
Therefore, Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose has many varieties suitable for requirements of various applications.
USES and APPLICATIONS of SODIUM CARBOXYMETHYL CELLULOSE:
Sodium CarboxyMethyl Cellulose is a good candidate for nanosystems for drug delivery due to its biocompatibility, biodegradability, non-toxicity and gelling properties.
Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose can be used as a technical additive (functional classes: emulsifier, stabiliser, thickener, gelling agent and binder) in premixes and feeds for all animal species without minimum and maximum content limits.
Sodium CarboxyMethyl Cellulose can be used as a binder in the preparation of graphene nano-platelet based inks for the fabrication of dye sensitized solar cells (DSSCs).
Sodium CarboxyMethyl Cellulose can also be used as a viscosity enhancer in the development of tyrosinase based inks for the formation of electrodes for biosensor applications.
Sodium CarboxyMethyl Cellulose is used as a support material for a variety of cathodes and anodes for microbial fuel cells.
Sodium CarboxyMethyl Cellulose is a thickener, binder, and emulsifier equivalent to cellulose fiber.
Sodium CarboxyMethyl Cellulose is resistant to bacterial decomposition and provides a product with uniform viscosity.
Sodium CarboxyMethyl Cellulose can prevent skin moisture loss by forming a film on the skin’s surface, and also help mask odor in a cosmetic product.
Constituents are any of several fibrous substances consisting of the chief part of a plant’s cell walls (often extracted from wood pulp or cotton).
Sodium CarboxyMethyl Cellulose is used in drilling muds, in detergents as a soil-suspending agent, in resin emulsion paints, adhesives, printing inks, textile sizes, as protective colloid in general.
Sodium CarboxyMethyl Cellulose is used as stabilizer in foods.
Sodium CarboxyMethyl Cellulose is used Pharmaceutic aid (suspending agent; tablet excipient; viscosity-increasing agent).
Sodium CarboxyMethyl Cellulose is one of the most important products of cellulose ethers, which are formed by natural cellulose modification as a kind of cellulose derivate with an ether structure.
Due to the fact that the acid form of Sodium CarboxyMethyl Cellulose has poor water solubility, it is usually preserved as sodium carboxymethylcellulose, which is widely used in many industries and regarded as monosodium glutamate in industry.
Sodium CarboxyMethyl Cellulose is used in cigarette adhesive, fabric sizing, footwear paste meal, home slimy.
Sodium CarboxyMethyl Cellulose is used in interior painting architectural, building lines melamine, thickening mortar, concrete enhancement.
Sodium CarboxyMethyl Cellulose is used in refractory fiber, ceramic production molding bond.
Sodium CarboxyMethyl Cellulose is used in oil drilling, exploration address slurry thickening, reducing water loss, quality paper surface sizing.
Sodium CarboxyMethyl Cellulose can be used as soap and washing powder detergent active additives, as well as other industrial production on the dispersion, emulsification, stability, suspension, film, paper, polishing and the like.
Sodium CarboxyMethyl Cellulose can be used for toothpaste, medicine, food and other industrial sectors.
Sodium CarboxyMethyl Cellulose is used in drilling muds, in detergents as a soil-suspending agent, in resin emulsion paints, adhesives, printing inks, textile sizes and protective colloid.
Sodium CarboxyMethyl Cellulose acts as a stabilizer in foods.
Sodium CarboxyMethyl Cellulose is also employed in pharmaceuticals as a suspending agent and excipients for tablets.
Sodium CarboxyMethyl Cellulose is used as viscosity modifiers to stabilize the emulsions.
Sodium CarboxyMethyl Cellulose is used as a lubricant in artificial tears and it is used to characterize enzyme activity from endoglucanases.
Sodium CarboxyMethyl Cellulose is used as a highly effective additive to improve the product and processing properties in various fields of application - from foodstuffs, cosmetics and pharmaceuticals to products for the paper and textile industries.
Sodium CarboxyMethyl Cellulose is used building material additives, printing inks, coatings, pharmaceuticals, food, cosmetics, paper or textiles – there’s a long and growing list of applications.
Sodium CarboxyMethyl Cellulose is used to stabilize palatized iron nanoparticles, which can also be used for dichlorination of contaminated surfaces.
Sodium CarboxyMethyl Cellulose can also be used as a polymeric matrix to form a composite with a crystalline nanofibril for the development of sustainable bio-based polymers.
Sodium CarboxyMethyl Cellulose is used as a thickener and stabilizer in foods.
Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose can be used as a thickener, paste and barrier agent.
Sodium CarboxyMethyl Cellulose is used for research use only.
High performance Sodium CarboxyMethyl Cellulose suitable for use in a variety of applications.
Sodium CarboxyMethyl Cellulose is an anionic water-soluble polymer based on renewable cellulosic raw material.
Sodium CarboxyMethyl Cellulose functions as a rheology modifier, binder, dispersant, and an excellent film former.
These attributes make it a preferred choice as a bio-based hydrocolloid in multiple applications.
For the food and beverage industry, Sodium CarboxyMethyl Cellulose high purity grades provide multiple benefits such as improved mouthfeel and protein stabilization.
Moreover, these grades can be used in various personal care and pharmaceutical applications.
Industrial applications such as paper surface treatment, fabric care, textiles, and ceramics take advantage of the flow control, water retention, and film-forming capabilities of Sodium CarboxyMethyl Cellulose.
To control fluid loss and provide strong rheological control in the oilfield, Sodium CarboxyMethyl Cellulose extends the performance of water-based drilling additives.
Sodium CarboxyMethyl Cellulose is used in batteries and battery storage systems as a binder in the anodes and to reinforce the separator.
Sodium CarboxyMethyl Cellulose is used as an additive in processed food and pharmaceuticals, including tablets, capsules, and suspensions.
Sodium CarboxyMethyl Cellulose provides viscosity to the solution and can be used in analytical methods for measuring particle diameter.
Sodium CarboxyMethyl Cellulose has been shown to have anti-inflammatory properties and can help reduce the severity of autoimmune diseases.
Sodium CarboxyMethyl Cellulose may also have a protective effect against cancer due to its ability to bind carcinogens or reduce the production of reactive oxygen species.
Sodium Carboxymethyl Cellulose is commonly used sodium salt. White flocculent powder, odorless, tasteless, non-toxic.
Sodium Carboxymethyl Cellulose is soluble in water, the formation of transparent colloidal liquid, the solution is neutral.
Sodium Carboxymethyl Cellulose is stable to light and heat.
Sodium Carboxymethyl Cellulose is hygroscopic.
Sodium Carboxymethyl Cellulose is insoluble in acid, cresol, ethanol, acetone, chloroform, benzene, etc., difficult to dissolve in methanol, ether.
Sodium Carboxymethyl Cellulose is a cellulose derivative having a carboxymethyl substituent is prepared by treating the cellulose with sodium hydroxide to form alkali cellulose and then reacting with monochloroacetic acid.
The glucose unit constituting the cellulose has three hydroxyl groups that can be substituted, and thus products with different degrees of substitution can be obtained.
Average per 1g of dry weight of 1mmol of human carboxymethyl, in water and dilute acid insoluble, but can swell, for ion exchange chromatography.
Carboxymethyl pKa is about 4 in pure water and about 0.5 in 3.5 mol/L NaCl.
Carboxymethyl pKa is a weakly acidic cation exchanger and is usually used for the separation of neutral and basic proteins at a pH of 4 or higher.
More than 40% of the hydroxyl group is carboxymethyl replacement and can be dissolved in water to form a stable viscosity colloidal solution.
The pharmaceutical industry selects Sodium Carboxymethyl Cellulose with appropriate viscosity as a binder, a disintegrant, a suspending agent for a tablet, and the like.
The food industry uses Sodium Carboxymethyl Cellulose with high degree of replacement as thickener for ice cream, canned food, quick-cooked surface, foam stabilizer for beer, etc.
Sodium Carboxymethyl Cellulose is widely used in printing and dyeing, pesticide processing, medicine, paper making, coatings, ceramics, petroleum, food and other industries as sizing agents, thickeners, emulsifiers, emulsion stabilizers, adhesives, film forming agents.
Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose is widely used, adaptable, and an indispensable raw material in many industrial fields.
In the synthetic detergent industry, Sodium Carboxymethyl Cellulose is one of the best active additives, with emulsifying, thickening, homogenizing and protective colloid effects.
In the coatings industry, it is the thickener and film-forming agent, can make the product storage stable, rheological property good and easy for mechanical construction, and helps to improve the flexibility and gloss of coatings.
In the welding electrode industry, it is the lubricant and gas generating agent,with such characteristics as extruding performance, lubricity, and good resistance to shedding.
In the battery industry, it is the binder, thickener, and dispersing agent; in the textile industry, it is the sizing agent, textile finishing agent, and in the printing paste, the thickening, emulsifying, and suspending agents.
Sodium Carboxymethyl Cellulose is widely used as thickening agent, suspending agent, binder, protective colloid in the pharmaceutical, chemical, food industry
Applications of Sodium Carboxymethyl Cellulose In the Pellets: Sodium Carboxymethyl Cellulose has good pellet forming and water controlling properties; good dispersion and high wet-bulb strength; not easy deformation of pellet; good dry-bulb strength; high bursting temperature and strong ability to control the release of water inside the pellet; uniform distribution of pellet size; smooth pellet surface; and good metallurgical performance.
Applications of Sodium Carboxymethyl Cellulose In the Flotation: Good water solubility and strong inhibiting ability; improve the concentrate grade and obtaining better beneficiation indicators; reducing the amount of agents and the consumption of raw materials.
Paper-Grade Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose: In the paper industry, Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose is used for the preparation of the coatings of coated paper, and can be used as the wet end additives and surface sizing agent.
Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose is used as an additive in food, with thickening, suspending, emulsifying, stabilizing, film-forming, acid resistance and other functions.
Sodium Carboxymethyl Cellulose can replace the role of guar gum, gelatin, agar, sodium alginate and pectin in food production, and is widely used in the modern food industry, such as cold products, solid beverages, juice, jam, yogurt drinks, condiments, instant noodles, baked products, and meat products.
In yogurt, Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose can prevent the aggregation and precipitation of milk protein, make it uniformly dispersed and suspended, maintain the stability of food quality, extend the shelf life of food, and adapt to the commonly used sterilization processes such as UHT and pasteurization.
The recommended dosage of Sodium Carboxymethyl Cellulose is 0.3% -0.5%.
Used in ice cream, Sodium Carboxymethyl Cellulose can prevent the growth of ice crystals, improve the expansion rate, resistance to melting, shaping, and the taste.
In instant noodles, it can increase the toughness of noodles and boiling resistance; in biscuits and pancakes, it enables to have good formability, smooth surface and not easily broken.
In bread and cakes, Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose can control the viscosity of paste, improve the water retention and storability of bakery products.
Compared with other similar products, Sodium Carboxymethyl Cellulose has such advantages as fast dissolution speed, good fluidity of the dissolved solution, uniformly distributed molecules, relatively large bulk specific gravity, high acid resistance, high salt tolerance, high transparency, less free celluloses and less gels.
Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose can be used in the ceramic body, glaze slurry and fancy glaze.
In the ceramic body, Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose can be used to improve the shaping of mud materials, facilitate the shaping of green body, increase the flexural strength of green body, and is a good enhancing agent.
In the glaze slurry and fancy glaze, Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose can be used as a binder and plays the role of suspending, de-agglomeration and water retention.
Applications of Sodium Carboxymethyl Cellulose in the Ceramic Fancy Glaze: The resistance to acid and alkali is good, and the penetrability through the screen mesh is good, effectively reducing the number of rubbing the mesh and reducing the chromatic aberration; the rheological property is good and printing is smooth, with no insoluble.
Applications of Sodium Carboxymethyl Cellulose in the Ceramic Body: With small amount, the plasticity of mud materials and the flexural strength of raw materials can be increased significantly; the loss on ignition is good, with no residue after ignition; the suspending and dispersing properties are strong, preventing raw material particles from coagulation.
-Applications of Sodium Carboxymethyl Cellulose in the Ceramic Glaze Slurry:
The dispersion and performance of protective colloids are excellent, making the glaze slurry in a stable dispersion state; Sodium Carboxymethyl Cellulose can effectively improve the surface tension of glaze, prevent water diffusing from the glaze into embryoid body, and increase the smoothness of the glaze surface.
Under the condition of a small amount, Sodium Carboxymethyl Cellulose can effectively regulate the rheological property of glaze slurry, easy for glazing; it can improve the binding properties of glaze, significantly improve the strength of glaze surface, and prevent the glaze from peeling; the delicateness of glaze surface is high and the glaze slurry is stable.
PHARMACEUTICAL APPLICATIONS OF SODIUM CARBOXYMETHYL CELLULOSE:
Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose (NaCMC) is the sodium salt of carboxymethyl cellulose, an anionic derivative.
Sodium CarboxyMethyl Cellulose is widely used in oral and topical pharmaceutical formulations, primarily for its viscosity-increasing properties.
Viscous aqueous solutions are used to suspend powders intended for either topical application or oral and parenteral administration. Sodium CarboxyMethyl
Cellulose may also be used as a tablet binder and disintegrant, and to stabilize emulsions.
Higher concentrations, usually 3–6%, of the medium-viscosity grade are used to produce gels that can be used as the base for applications and pastes; glycols are often included in such gels to prevent them drying out.
Sodium CarboxyMethyl Cellulose is also used in self-adhesive ostomy, wound care, and dermatological patches as a muco-adhesive and to absorb wound exudate or transepidermal water and sweat.
This muco-adhesive property is used in products designed to prevent post-surgical tissue adhesions; and to localize and modify the release kinetics of active ingredients applied to mucous membranes; and for bone repair.
Encapsulation with carboxymethylcellulose sodium can affect drug protection and delivery.
There have also been reports of its use as a cyto-protective agent.
Sodium CarboxyMethyl Cellulose is also used in cosmetics, toiletries, surgical prosthetics, and incontinence, personal hygiene, and food products.
PRODUTION METHODS OF SODIUM CARBOXYMETHYL CELLULOSE:
Alkali cellulose is prepared by steeping cellulose obtained from wood pulp or cotton fibers in sodium hydroxide solution.
The alkaline cellulose is then reacted with sodium monochloroacetate to produce Sodium CarboxyMethyl Cellulose. Sodium chloride and sodium glycolate are obtained as by-products of this etherification.
SYNTHESIS OF SODIUM CARBOXYMETHYL CELLULOSE:
Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose is formed when cellulose reacts with mono chloroacetic acid or its sodium salt under alkaline condition with presence of organic solvent, hydroxyl groups substituted by Sodium carboxymethyl groups in C2, C3 and C6 of glucose, which substitution slightly prevails at C2 position.
Generally, there are two steps in manufacturing process of sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, alkalinization and etherification.
Step 1: Alkalinization
Disperse the raw material cellulose pulp in alkali solution (generally sodium hydroxide, 5–50%) to obtain alkali cellulose.
Cell-OH+NaOH →Cell·O-Na+ +H2O
Step 2: Etherification
Etherification of alkali cellulose with sodium monochloroacetate (up to 30%) in an alcohol-water medium.
The mixture of alkali cellulose and reagent is heated (50–75°C) and stirred during the process.
ClCH2COOH+NaOH→ClCH2COONa+H2O
Cell·O-Na+ +ClCH2COO- →Cell-OCH2COO-Na
The DS of the Sodium CarboxyMethyl Cellulosecan be controlled by the reaction conditions and use of organic solvents (such as isopropanol).
USAGE INSTRUCTION OF SODIUM CARBOXYMETHYL CELLULOSE:
Use warm water or cold water when preparing the solution, and stir till Sodium CarboxyMethyl Cellulose completely melts.
The amout of added water depends on variety and the use of multiple requirements.
High viscosity sodium carboxymethyl cellulose (HV-CMC) is a white or slightly yellow fibrous powder, hygroscopic, odorless, tasteless, non-toxic, easy to ferment, insoluble in acids, alcohols and organic solvents, easily dispersed to form colloidal solution in water.
Sodium CarboxyMethyl Cellulose is reacted by the acid and fibrous cotton, it is mainly used for water-based drilling fluids tackifier, it has certain role of fluid loss, it has strong salt and temperature resistance especially.
CHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF SODIUM CARBOXYMETHYL CELLULOSE:
Sodium CarboxyMethyl Cellulose occurs as a white to almost white, odorless, tasteless, granular powder.
Sodium CarboxyMethyl Cellulose is hygroscopic after drying.
PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES OF SODIUM CARBOXYMETHYL CELLULOSE:
» Sodium CarboxyMethyl Cellulose is slightly yellowish and in powder form.
» Sodium CarboxyMethyl Cellulose is partially odorless.
FEATURES OF SODIUM CARBOXYMETHYL CELLULOSE:
Sodium CarboxyMethyl Cellulose is tackifier, at room temperature, it is non-toxic tasteless white flocculent powder, it is stable and soluble in water, aqueous solution is neutral or alkaline transparent viscous liquid, it is soluble in other water-soluble gums and resins, it is insoluble in organic solvents such as ethanol.
Sodium CarboxyMethyl Cellulose is the substituted product of cellulosic carboxymethyl group.
According to their molecular weight or degree of substitution, Sodium CarboxyMethyl Cellulose can be completely dissolved or insoluble polymer, the latter can be used as the weak acid cation of exchanger to separate neutral or basic proteins.
Sodium CarboxyMethyl Cellulose can form highly viscous colloidal solution with adhesive, thickening, flowing, emulsifying, shaping, water, protective colloid, film forming, acid, salt, suspensions and other characteristics, and it is physiologically harmless, so it is widely used in the food, pharmaceutical, cosmetic, oil, paper, textiles, construction and other areas of production.
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION OF SODIUM CARBOXYMETHYL CELLULOSE:
Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose is a carboxymethylated derivative of cellulose, belonging to anionic cellulose ether.
The main chain structure is cellulose polymerized from glucose.
The hydrogen of hydroxyl in each glucose monomer is replaced by carboxymethyl to obtain carboxymethyl cellulose.
Due to the poor water solubility of carboxymethyl cellulose, sodium salt synthesized by the combination of carboxyl group and sodium ion is widely used.
Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, often shortened as CMC, it can also prepare with different viscosity and different degree of substitution according to the needs and uses.
MINING-GRADE SODIUM CARBOXYMETHYL CELLULOSE:
1. In the mining industry, Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose is the binder of pellet and the inhibitor of flotation, a raw material of the binder for the forming of mineral fines.
The binder is an indispensable ingredient in the preparation of pellet, can improve the properties of wet bulb, dry bulb and firing pellets, and has good adhesion and pellet forming property.
The green pellet produced has good antiknock properties, as well as relatively high compressive and falling strength of dry and wet bulbs, while improving the grade of pellets.
2. Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose is also the modifier in the flotation process, mainly used for silicate gangue inhibitors for the inhibition of lead in the separation of copper and lead, and sometimes used as the dispersing agent of mineral mud.
STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION OF SODIUM CARBOXYMETHYL CELLULOSE:
Since Sodium Carboxymethyl Cellulose has a long chain structure and is easily soluble in water, its functions are reflected in thickening and emulsification stability, water retention, gel effect and film-forming.
We have introduced them in detail in the previous articles.
Generally, the emulsification performance is better within the range of 0.6-0.7 degree of substitution.
With the increase of degree of substitution, other properties are also improved correspondingly.
When the degree of substitution is higher than 0.8, the acid and salt resistance of Sodium Carboxymethyl Cellulose is significantly enhanced.
Thickening and emulsification stabilization effects play a great role in acidic milk drinks.
These drinks generally contain a certain amount of oil and protein, which are easy to separate and float when stored, and the protein is easy to coagulate, affecting the quality and appearance of the product.
Especially when the pH value is low, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose can solve these problems very well by dissolving in water in stable transparent colloid.
On the one hand, Sodium Carboxymethyl Cellulose can stabilize the protein, and on the other hand, it can also make fat fully emulsified and avoid fat floating, so as to stabilize the whole beverage system and ensure quality.
TOOTHPASTE GRADE OF SODIUM CARBOXYMETHYL CELLULOSE:
Sodium carboxymethyl cellulose is mainly used as a thickener in toothpaste, enables the toothpaste to have a certain consistency, the paste into stripes, with a good frame, not collapsing when attached to the toothpaste, not dilute, so that the paste is smooth and delicate.
Sodium Carboxymethyl Cellulose has good acid tolerance and mildew resistance and good compatibility with other raw materials in toothpaste.
Sodium Carboxymethyl Cellulose has the water solubility and water-retaining capacity are strong, making the paste not separate from oil and water.
Sodium Carboxymethyl Cellulose has suitable viscosity and thixotropic properties, easy to disperse and swell in paste production, and is easy for filling production.
The colloid-protecting, suspending, and emulsifying abilities are strong.
PROPERTIES OF SODIUM CARBOXYMETHYL CELLULOSE:
1. Structure
Sodium CarboxyMethyl Cellulose is typical ionic-type cellulose ether and the frequently used product is its sodium salt, as well as ammonium and aluminum salts.
Sometimes, Sodium CarboxyMethyl Cellulose acids can be produced.
When degree of substitution (that is, the average value of hydroxyl groups reacted with the substitution of each anhydrous glucose monomer) is 1, Sodium CarboxyMethyl Cellulose's molecular formula is [C6H7O2 (OH) 2OCH2COONa] n.
With drying at the temperature of 105℃ and constant weight, the content of sodium is 6.98-8.5%.
2. Appearance and Solubility
Sodium CarboxyMethyl Cellulose is white or milk white fibrous powder or particles, odorless and tasteless.
Sodium CarboxyMethyl Cellulose is insoluble in organic solvents such as methanol, alcohol, diethyl ether, acetone, chloroform and benzene but soluble in water.
Degree of substitution is an important factor influencing water solubility and the viscosity of Sodium CarboxyMethyl Cellulose also has a great effect on the water solubility.
In general when the viscosity is within 25-50Pa•s and the degree of substitution is about 0.3, Sodium CarboxyMethyl Cellulose shows alkaline solubility and while the degree of substitution is over 0.4, it shows water solubility.
With the rise of DS, the transparency of solution improves accordingly.
In addition, the replacement homogeneity also has an great effect on the solubility.
3. Hygroscopicity
Sodium CarboxyMethyl Cellulose equilibrium water content will increase with the rise of air humidity but decrease with the rise of temperature.
At room temperature and average humidity of 80-85%, the equilibrium water content is more than 26% but moisture content in the products is lower than 10%, lower than the former.
As far as Sodium Carboxymethyl Cellulose's shape is concerned, even if the water content is about 15%, there seems no difference in appearance.
However, when the moisture content reaches above 20%, inter-particle mutual adhesion can be perceived and the higher the viscosity is, the more evident it will become.
For these polarized high-molecular compounds like Sodium carboxymethylcellulose, the hygroscopic degree is not only affected by the relative humidity but also by the number of polarity.
The higher the degree os substitution is, that is, the larger the number of polarity, the stronger the hygroscopicity will be.
Moreover, crystallinity also affects Sodium Carboxymethyl Cellulose and the higher the crystallinity is, the smaller the hygroscopic will be.
4. Compatibility
Sodium Carboxymethyl Cellulose has good compatibility with other kinds of water-soluble glues, softeners and resin.
For example, Sodium Carboxymethyl Cellulose is compatible with animal glues, dimethoxy dimethylurea gel, Arabic gum, pectin, tragacanth gum, ethylene glycol, sorbitol, glycerol, invert sugar, soluble starch and sodium alginate.
Sodium Carboxymethyl Cellulose is also compatible with casein, the compound of melamine- formaldehyde resin and ethylene glycol, urea formaldehyde ethylene glycol resin, methyl cellulose, polyvinyl alcohol (PVA), phosphate nitrilotriacetic acid, and sodium silicate but the degree is slightly poorer.
1% Sodium Carboxymethyl Cellulose solution is compatible with most inorganic salts.
5. Dissociation Constant
In the giant polymer matrix of Sodium Carboxymethyl Cellulose, there are plenty of electrolyzing groups (carboxymethyl groups).
The acidity is similar to that of acetic acid and the dissociation constant is 5×10-5.
The dissociation strength has an considerable effect on the electrical properties of Sodium Carboxymethyl Cellulose.
6. Biochemical Properties
Although Sodium Carboxymethyl Cellulose solution is difficult to get rotten than natural gums, under certain conditions, some microbes enable it to get rotten, especially with cellulose and taka-amylase reactions, leading to the decrease of solution viscosity.
The higher the DS of Sodium Carboxymethyl Cellulose is, the less it will be affected by enzymes and this is because the side chain linked with glucose residues prevents enzymolysis.
Since the enzyme action leads to the breakage of Sodium Carboxymethyl Cellulose main chain and generates reducing sugar, in this way the degree of polymerization will decrease and the solution viscosity will accordingly decrease.
The digestive enzymes within human body can have no decomposition on Sodium Carboxymethyl Cellulose has no decomposition in acid or alkaline digestive juice.
PREPARATION MOTE OF SODIUM CARBOXYMETHYL CELLULOSE:
Sodium CarboxyMethyl Cellulose is soluble in water (40 mg/mL).
The key to dissolving Sodium CarboxyMethyl Cellulose is to add the solid carefully to the water so that it is well dispersed (well-wetted). Adding the solid in portions may be necessary.
Adding water to the dry solid produces a "clump" of solid that is very difficult to dissolve; The solid must be added to the water.
Stir gently or shake intermittently; Do not stir constantly with a magnetic stirring bar.
High heat is not needed and may actually slow down the solubilization process.
A mixing device, such as an impeller-type agitator which produces a vortex, would allow the powder to be drawn into the liquid, but it may produce some shearing.
The product is soluble in water (40 mg/mL).
The key to dissolving carboxymethylcellulose is to add the solid carefully to the water so that it is well dispersed (well-wetted).
Adding the solid in portions may be necessary.
Adding water to the dry solid produces a "clump" of solid that is very difficult to dissolve; The solid must be added to the water.
Stir gently or shake intermittently; Do not stir constantly with a magnetic stirring bar.
High heat is not needed and may actually slow down the solubilization process.
A mixing device, such as an impeller-type agitator which produces a vortex, would allow the powder to be drawn into the liquid, but it may produce some shearing.
Under normal conditions, the effect of temperature on solutions of this product is reversible, so slight temperature variation has no permanent effect on viscosity.
However, long periods of heating Sodium CarboxyMethyl Cellulose solutions at high temperatures (autoclaving) will degrade the product and permanently reduce viscosity.
Sodium CarboxyMethyl Cellulose is therefore very difficult to sterilize.
γ-Irradiation, like heating, will gradient Sodium CarboxyMethyl Cellulose.
High viscosity Sodium CarboxyMethyl Cellulose is more adversely affected by autoclaving and irradiation than is low viscosity CMC.
Filtering Sodium CarboxyMethyl Cellulose solutions tend to leave a gel behind because the material is fibrous, so solutions cannot be sterile filtered.
PHYSICAL and CHEMICAL PROPERTIES of SODIUM CARBOXYMETHYL CELLULOSE:
Appearance Form: solid
Color: light yellow
Odor: odorless
Odor Threshold: No data available
pH: at 10 g/l at 20 °C neutral
Melting point/freezing point:
Melting point/range: 270 °C
Initial boiling point and boiling range: No data available
Flash point: Not applicable
Evaporation rate: No data available
Flammability (solid, gas): No data available
Upper/lower flammability or explosive limits: No data available
Vapor pressure: No data available
Vapor density: No data available
Relative density: 1,59
Water solubility: soluble
Partition coefficient: n-octanol/water:
No data available
Autoignition temperature: No data available
Decomposition temperature: > 250 °C -
Viscosity
Viscosity, kinematic: No data available
Viscosity, dynamic: No data available
Explosive properties: No data available
Oxidizing properties: No data available
Other safety information: No data available
Molecular Weight: 262.19 g/mol
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count: 5
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count: 8
Rotatable Bond Count: 5
Exact Mass: 262.06646171 g/mol
Monoisotopic Mass: 262.06646171 g/mol
Topological Polar Surface Area: 158Ų
Heavy Atom Count: 17
Formal Charge: 0
Complexity: 173
Isotope Atom Count: 0
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count: 4
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count: 3
Compound Is Canonicalized: Yes
Boiling Point: 525-528°C
Melting Point: 274°C
pH: 6.0-8.0
Solubility: Soluble in water
Viscosity: High
Melting point: 274 °C (dec.)
Density: 1,6 g/cm3
FEMA: 2239 | CARBOXYMETHYLCELLULOSE
storage temp.: room temp
solubility: H2O: 20 mg/mL, soluble
form: low viscosity
pka: 4.30(at 25℃)
color: White to light yellow
Odor: Odorless
PH Range: 6.5 - 8.5
PH: pH (10g/l, 25℃) 6.0~8.0
Viscosity: 900 to 1400 mPa-s(1 %, H2O, 25 ℃)
Water Solubility: soluble
Merck: 14,1829
Stability: Stable.
Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.
Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS): CARBOXYMETHYL CELLULOSE, SODIUM SALT
SCOGS (Select Committee on GRAS Substances): Sodium Carboxymethyl cellulose
EWG's Food Scores: 1
logP: -3.6
pKa (Strongest Acidic): 11.8
pKa (Strongest Basic): -3
Physiological Charge: 0
Hydrogen Acceptor Count: 6
Hydrogen Donor Count: 5
Polar Surface Area: 118.22 Ų
Rotatable Bond Count: 5
Refractivity: 37.35 m³·mol⁻¹
Polarizability: 16.07 ų
Number of Rings: 0
Bioavailability: Yes
Rule of Five: Yes
Ghose Filter: No
Veber's Rule: No
MDDR-like Rule: No
Chemical Formula: C8H15NaO8
IUPAC name: sodium 2,3,4,5,6-pentahydroxyhexanal acetate
InChI Identifier: InChI=1S/C6H12O6.C2H4O2.Na/c7-1-3(9)5(11)6(12)4(10)2-8;1-2(3)4;/h1,3-6,8-12H,2H2;1H3,(H,3,4);/q;;+1/p-1
InChI Key: QMGYPNKICQJHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-M
Isomeric SMILES: [Na+].CC([O-])=O.OCC(O)C(O)C(O)C(O)C=O
Average Molecular Weight: 262.1897
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight: 262.066462131
Appearance: white to pale yellow powder (est)
Assay: 99.50 to 100.00
Food Chemicals Codex Listed: No
Boiling Point: 525.00 to 528.00 °C. @ 760.00 mm Hg
Flash Point: 548.00 °F. TCC (286.67 °C.)
Soluble in: water
Insoluble in: alcohol
Other Names: CMC, Sodium Carboxy Methyl Cellulose
CAS No.: 9004-32-4
Classification: Biochemical & Chemical
Grade Standard: Food Grade, Industrial Grade, Medicine Grade
Purity: 55% to 99.5%
Appearance: White Powder
Formula: [C₆H₇O₂(OH)x(OCH₂COONa)y]n
Melting Point: >300 °C
Storage Temperature: Ambient
MDL Number: MFCD00081472
CAS Number: 9004-32-4
Appearance: White to light yellow Granular Powder
Infrared Spectrum: Conforms
Assay: ≥99.5%
Loss on Drying: ≤10% (As packed) (3 to 5 g, 105°C, 2 h)
Heavy Metals: ≤20 ppm
Degree of Substitution: 0.65 to 0.90
Viscosity: 50 to 100 mPa.s (2% at 25°C) (Brookfield)
pH: 6.5 to 8 (1% solution)
Sodium Chloride (NaCl): ≤0.25%
Arsenic (As): ≤3 ppm
Cadmium (Cd): ≤1 ppm
Lead (Pb): ≤10 ppm
Mercury (Hg): ≤1 ppm
Impurity: ≤0.4% (Sodium Glycolate)
Boiling Point:525-528°C
Melting Point: 274°C
pH: 6.0-8.0
Solubility: Soluble in water
Viscosity: High
Molecular Formula : The polymers contain substituted anhydroglucose units with the following general formula:
C6H7O2(OR1)(OR2)(OR3), where R1, R2, R3 each may be one of the following:—H
CBNumber: CB5209844
Molecular Formula: C6H7O2(OH)2CH2COONa
Molecular Weight: 0
MDL Number: MFCD00081472
MOL File: 9004-32-4.mol
Melting Point: 274 °C (dec.)
Density: 1.6 g/cm3
FEMA: 2239 | CARBOXYMETHYLCELLULOSE
Refractive Index: 1.515
Storage Temp: Room Temp
Solubility: H2O: 20 mg/mL, soluble
pKa: 4.30 (at 25℃)
Form: Low Viscosity
Color: White to Light Yellow
PH: pH (10g/l, 25℃) 6.0~8.0
Odor: Odorless
PH Range: 6.5 - 8.5
Viscosity: 900 to 1400 mPa-s (1 %, H2O, 25 ℃)
Water Solubility: Soluble
Merck: 14,1829
Stability: Stable.
Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.
Substances Added to Food (formerly EAFUS): CARBOXYMETHYL CELLULOSE, SODIUM SALT
SCOGS (Select Committee on GRAS Substances): Sodium Carboxymethyl Cellulose
EWG's Food Scores: 1
EINECS: 618-378-6
InChI: InChI=1/C6H12O6.C2H4O2.Na/c7-1-3(9)5(11)6(12)4(10)2-8;1-2(3)4;/h1,3-6,8-12H,2H2;1H3,(H,3,4)
Molecular Formula: C6H7O2(OH)2CH2COONa
Molar Mass: 265.204
Density: 1.6 g/cm3
Melting Point: 274°C (dec.)
Boiling Point: 527.1°C at 760 mmHg
Flash Point: 286.7°C
Water Solubility: Soluble
Solubility: H2O: 20 mg/mL, soluble
Vapor Pressure: 2.59E-13 mmHg at 25°C
Appearance: White or Yellow Solid
Color: White to Light Yellow
Odor: Odorless
Merck: 14,1829
pKa: 4.30 (at 25℃)
PH: pH (10g/l, 25℃) 6.0~8.0
Storage Condition: Room Temp
Stability: Stable.
Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents.
MDL: MFCD00081472
Physical and Chemical Properties
Melting Point: 300°C
Water-Soluble: Soluble
CAS Number: 9004-32-4
MDL Number: MFCD00081472
UNSPSC Code: 12162002
NACRES: NA.23
Physical State: Solid
Color: Light Yellow
Odor: Odorless
Melting Point/Freezing Point: Melting Point/Range: 270 °C
Initial Boiling Point and Boiling Range: No Data Available
Flammability (Solid, Gas): No Data Available
Upper/Lower Flammability or Explosive Limits: No Data Available
Flash Point: Not Applicable
Autoignition Temperature: No Data Available
Decomposition Temperature: > 250 °C
pH: At 10 g/l at 20 °C Neutral
Viscosity: Viscosity, Kinematic: No Data Available
Viscosity, Dynamic: No Data Available
Water Solubility: Soluble
Partition Coefficient: n-Octanol/Water: No Data Available
Vapor Pressure: No Data Available
Density: 1.59 g/cm3
Relative Density: 1.59
Relative Vapor Density: No Data Available
Particle Characteristics: No Data Available
Explosive Properties: Not Classified as Explosive
Oxidizing Properties: None
Other Safety Information: No Data Available
FIRST AID MEASURES of SODIUM CARBOXYMETHYL CELLULOSE:
-Description of first-aid measures
*If inhaled:
After inhalation:
Fresh air.
*In case of skin contact:
Take off immediately all contaminated clothing.
Rinse skin with water/ shower.
*In case of eye contact:
After eye contact:
Rinse out with plenty of water.
Remove contact lenses.
*If swallowed:
After swallowing:
Make victim drink water (two glasses at most).
Consult doctor if feeling unwell.
-Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed:
No data available
ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES of SODIUM CARBOXYMETHYL CELLULOSE:
-Environmental precautions:
Do not let product enter drains.
-Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up:
Cover drains.
Collect, bind, and pump off spills.
Observe possible material restrictions.
Take up dry. Dispose of properly.
Clean up affected area.
FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES of SODIUM CARBOXYMETHYL CELLULOSE:
-Extinguishing media:
*Suitable extinguishing media:
Water
Foam
Carbon dioxide (CO2)
Dry powder
*Unsuitable extinguishing media:
For this substance/mixture no limitations of extinguishing agents are given.
-Further information:
Prevent fire extinguishing water from contaminating surface water or the ground water system.
EXPOSURE CONTROLS/PERSONAL PROTECTION of SODIUM CARBOXYMETHYL CELLULOSE:
-Control parameters:
--Ingredients with workplace control parameters:
-Exposure controls:
--Personal protective equipment:
*Eye/face protection:
Use equipment for eye protection.
Safety glasses
*Skin protection:
Splash contact:
Material: Nitrile rubber
Minimum layer thickness: 0,11 mm
Break through time: 480 min
Full contact:
Material: Nitrile rubber
Minimum layer thickness: 0,11 mm
Break through time: 480 min
*Respiratory protection:
Recommended Filter type: Filter type P1
-Control of environmental exposure:
Do not let product enter drains.
HANDLING and STORAGE of SODIUM CARBOXYMETHYL CELLULOSE:
-Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities:
*Storage conditions:
Tightly closed.
Dry.
STABILITY and REACTIVITY of SODIUM CARBOXYMETHYL CELLULOSE:
-Chemical stability:
The product is chemically stable under standard ambient conditions (room temperature) .
-Conditions to avoid:
no information available
-Incompatible materials:
No data available