Trifluoroacetic Anhydride is used as analytical reagents, solvents and dehydration condensing agent.
Trifluoroacetic Anhydride serves as an intermediate of fluorine fine chemicals, pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals.
Trifluoroacetic anhydride has various uses in organic synthesis.
CAS Number: 407-25-0.
EC Number: 206-982-9
Molecular Formula: (CF₃CO)₂O (C₄F₆O₃).
Molecular weight: ≈ 210.03 g·mol⁻¹
SYNONYMS:
TFAA, trifluoroacetic, 2,2,2-Trifluoroacetic anhydride, TRIFLUOROACETIC ACID ANHYDRIDE, TRIFLUORACETIC ANHYDRIDE, Trifluoroacetic anhy, TIFLUOROACETIC ANHYDRIDE, uoroacetic anhydride, trimethylamine (TMA), TRIFLUOROACETO ANHYDRIDE, Acetic acid,2,2,2-trifluoro-,1,1′-anhydride, Acetic acid,trifluoro-,anhydride, Trifluoroacetic anhydride, Perfluoroacetic anhydride, Trifluoroacetic acid anhydride, Hexafluoroacetic anhydride, Trifluoroacetyl anhydride, Bis(trifluoroacetic) anhydride, 2,2,2-Trifluoroacetic anhydride, NSC 96965, (2,2,2-Trifluoroacetyl) 2,2,2-trifluoroacetate, Trifluoroacetic anhydride, TFAA, Trifluoroacetic acid anhydride, 2,2,2-Trifluoroacetic anhydride, (CF3CO)2O, Trifluoroacetic anhydride, 2,2,2-Trifluoroacetic anhydride, TFAA, TRIFLUOROACETIC ANHYDRIDE, 407-25-0, Trifluoroacetic acid anhydride, Bis(trifluoroacetic) anhydride, Perfluoroacetic anhydride, Trifluoroacetyl anhydride, Hexafluoroacetic anhydride, Anhydrid kyseliny trifluoroctove, 5ENA87IZHT, NSC-96965, DTXSID90861920, RefChem:899576, DTXCID90810771, 206-982-9, TFAA, Acetic acid, trifluoro-, anhydride, 2,2,2-trifluoroacetic anhydride, trifluoro acetic anhydride, (2,2,2-trifluoroacetyl) 2,2,2-trifluoroacetate, MFCD00000416, Trifluoroaceticanhydride, 2,2,2-trifluoroacetyl 2,2,2-trifluoroacetate, TRIFLUOROACETYL 2,2,2-TRIFLUOROACETATE, C4F6O3, trifluoracetic anhydride, UNII-5ENA87IZHT, EINECS 206-982-9, NSC 96965, BRN 0746197, Anhydrid kyseliny trifluoroctove [Czech], trifiuoroacetic anhydnde, trifloroacetic anhydride, trifluoroactic anhydride, trifluroacetic anhydride, CF3COOCOCF3, triflouroacetic anhydride, trifluoroacteic anhydride, WLN: FXFFVOVXFFF, SCHEMBL52, trifluoro-acetic anhydride, trifluoroacetic anhyd ride, trifluoroaceticacidanhydride, tri-fluoro acetic anhydride, EC 206-982-9, trifluoroacetic acidanhydride, trifluoroaceticacid anhydride, bis(trifluoroacetic)anhydride, trifloroacetic acid anhydride, trifluoracetic acid anhydride, trifluroacetic acid anhydride, CF3C(O)OC(O)CF3, trifluoroacetic acid-anhydride, (CF3CO)2O, O(COCF3)2, trifluoro acetic acid anhydride, trifluoro-acetic acid anhydride, (CF3 CO)2O, Trifluoroacetic anhydride, 99%, tri fluoro acetic acid anhydride, 2.2.2-trifluoroacetic anhydride, QAEDZJGFFMLHHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-, Trifluoroacetic anhydride (TFAA), BCP08645, CS-B0891, NSC96965, SBB061685, STL299664, 2,2,2-trifluoroacetic acid anhydride, AKOS000121328, 2,2,2-trifluoro-acetic acid anhydride, FT16186, BP-11375, LS-12969, DB-004104, DB-049641, NS00006815, ST51047676, T0433, EN300-19297, D92342, (2,2,2-Trifluoroacetyl)2,2,2-trifluoroacetate, (2,2,2-trifluoroacetyl)-2,2,2-trifluoroacetate, Acetic acid, 2,2,2-trifluoro-, 1,1'-anhydride, F001272, Q411501, Trifluoroacetic anhydride, purum, >=99.0% (GC), Trifluoroacetic anhydride, ReagentPlus(R), >=99%, F0001-1151, Trifluoroacetic anhydride, for GC derivatization, >=99.0% (GC), Trifluoroacetic acid, 2,2,2-Trifluoroacetic acid, 2,2,2-Trifluoroethanoic acid, Perfluoroacetic acid, Trifluoroethanoic acid, TFA, InChI=1/C4F6O3/c5-3(6,7)1(11)13-2(12)4(8,9)10
Trifluoroacetic anhydride (TFAA) is the acid anhydride of trifluoroacetic acid.
Trifluoroacetic Anhydride is the perfluorinated derivative of acetic anhydride.
Trifluoroacetic anhydride (TFAA) is a colorless, volatile liquid with a pungent odor, commonly used as a reagent in organic synthesis.
Its chemical formula is C4H3F6O3, and Trifluoroacetic Anhydride is characterized by the presence of trifluoroacetyl groups, which contribute to its strong electrophilic nature.
Trifluoroacetic Anhydride is highly reactive, particularly with nucleophiles, making it useful for acylation reactions, especially in the synthesis of peptides and esters.
Trifluoroacetic Anhydride is also known for its ability to activate carboxylic acids and alcohols, facilitating various coupling reactions.
Trifluoroacetic Anhydride is soluble in organic solvents but is not miscible with water due to its hydrophobic characteristics.
Safety precautions are essential when handling Trifluoroacetic Anhydride, as it can be corrosive and irritating to the skin, eyes, and respiratory system.
Proper storage in a cool, dry place, away from moisture and incompatible materials, Trifluoroacetic Anhydride is crucial to maintain its stability and prevent hazardous reactions.
Overall, trifluoroacetic anhydride is a valuable tool in synthetic organic chemistry, particularly in the field of peptide synthesis and modification.
Trifluoroacetic Anhydride is most commonly used for ECD and reacts with alcohols, amines, and phenols.
Bases such as triethylamine and trimethylamine can be added to promote reactivity to Trifluoroacetic Anhydride.
Trifluoroacetic Anhydride is frequently used for the confirmation of drugs of abuse and is the most reactive and volatile of the anhydrides.
Trifluoroacetic anhydride is a highly reactive fluorinated acid anhydride used extensively in organic synthesis as an acylating, dehydrating, and activating agent.
Trifluoroacetic Anhydride is particularly valued for introducing trifluoroacetyl groups, promoting selective transformations, and serving as a reagent in peptide synthesis and protection strategies.
Trifluoroacetic Anhydride is moisture-sensitive and reacts vigorously with water.
Trifluoroacetic Anhydride (TFAA) is a strong and reactive liquid used in organic chemistry.
Trifluoroacetic Anhydride is clear, colourless, and has a strong smell.
Trifluoroacetic Anhydride is important for making peptides and esters, as it helps add trifluoroacetyl groups to various compounds.
This makes Trifluoroacetic Anhydride very useful in both research and industry.
Trifluoroacetic anhydride (CAS# 407-25-0) is an acylation reagent and protection reagent.
Trifluoroacetic Anhydride is reactive towards amines, alcohols and phenol functional groups.
Trifluoroacetic Anhydride is an important reagent for the production of a novel class of bio-based surfactants.
Current manufacturing methods using Trifluoroacetic Anhydride have been completed on a lab-scale and involve the use of halogens or phosphorous pentoxide; there does not yet exist a continuous method for Trifluoroacetic Anhydride synthesis from TFA acid without the aforementioned hazardous compounds.
In 2018, Clare Wunder proposed a two-step process for recovering TFA acid from the production of bio-based surfactants, then synthesizing Trifluoroacetic Anhydride through reactive distillation of TFA acid and acetic anhydride.
First, it was found that TFA acid can be continuously distilled from the bio-based molecule precursor solution.
In this step the heat applied for distillation drives the reaction to near completion, so reagents can be used in a 1:1:1 ratio to minimize waste.
95% of the TFA acid was recovered in a heterogeneous mixture with the heptane solvent, so it can be decanted and purified by distillation for use in Trifluoroacetic Anhydride synthesis.
Second, it was found that reactive distillation of a stoichiometric ratio of TFA acid and acetic anhydride (2:1) produced Trifluoroacetic Anhydride with 94% purity and conversion of 9.0%.
Finally, experimental results were used to construct a flowsheet in Aspen Plus, but the heterogeneous azeotropic nature of the first step prevented the use of simulation for predicting results after scale-up.
Due to this complication and the low conversion of TFA acid to Trifluoroacetic Anhydride, this process will require further investigation before it can be recommended for large-scale production.
Trifluoroacetic Anhydride is the precursor to many other fluorinated compounds such as trifluoroacetic anhydride, trifluoroperacetic acid, and 2,2,2-trifluoroethanol.
Trifluoroacetic anhydride (TFAA) is a colorless liquid with a vinegar odor and a volatile color.
Trifluoroacetic Anhydride has strong acidity and trifluoromethyl group.
The molecular formula of Trifluoroacetic Anhydride is C4F6O3.
The molecular weight of Trifluoroacetic Anhydride is 210.02.
The boiling point of Trifluoroacetic Anhydride is 40°C.
The melting point of Trifluoroacetic Anhydride is -65°C.
The density of Trifluoroacetic Anhydride is 1.49 g/cm3.
The vapor pressure of Trifluoroacetic Anhydride is 6 psi (20°C).
Trifluoroacetic Anhydride violently reacts with water to form water soluble trifluoroacetic acid.
Trifluoroacetic Anhydride should be freshly distilled prior to reaction and used in a fume hood.
Trifluoroacetic anhydride is the acid anhydride of trifluoroacetic acid.
Trifluoroacetic Anhydride is the perfluorinated derivative of acetic anhydride.
Like many acid anhydrides, Trifluoroacetic Anhydride may be used to introduce the corresponding trifluoroacetyl group.
The corresponding acyl chloride, trifluoroacetyl chloride, is a gas, making it inconvenient to work with.
Trifluoroacetic anhydride is the recommended desiccant for trifluoroacetic acid.
Trifluoroacetic anhydride can be prepared from trifluoroacetic acid by dehydrating with excess α-halogenated acid chlorides.
For example, with dichloroacetyl chloride:
2CF3COOH + Cl2CHCOCl→(CF3CO)2O + Cl2CHCOOH + HCI
Trifluoroacetic anhydride is an acylation reagent and protection reagent.
Trifluoroacetic Anhydride is reactive towards amines, alcohols and phenol functional groups.
As a gas chromatography (GC) derivatization reagent, Trifluoroacetic Anhydride derivatives are often introduced for the sake of improving gas chromatographic resolution and improved detection with ECD detectors.
The reaction between Trifluoroacetic Anhydride and compounds containing amines or alcohol moieties is facile and the reaction is easy to conduct.
After the preparation of O-trifluoroacetyl and N-trifluoroacetyl derivatives, gas chromatograms tend to be significantly improved due to decreased analyte polarity and increased sample volatility.
Trifluoroacetic Anhydride provides a convenient way to introduce a trifluoromethyl group into an organic compound.
Trifluoroacetic Anhydride is used in the production of agricultural and pharmaceutical molecules.
Trifluoroacetic Anhydride is also used heavily in chromatography.
Trifluoroacetic Anhydride is the most volatile and reactive of the anhydrides and it reacts with alcohols, amines, and phenols.
Trifluoroacetic Anhydride can be used in organic synthesis, nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) solvent, gas chromatography, liquid chromatography, etc.
Trifluoroacetic Anhydride, a perfluoroacylated acylation reagent, forms stable, volatile derivatives with alcohols, amines, and phenols.
Trifluoroacetic Anhydride is a clear, colorless liquid
Trifluoroacetic Anhydride is an organic compound containing the acid anhydride functional group.
Trifluoroacetic Anhydride is the most volatile and reactive of the anhydrides and it reacts with alcohols, amines, and phenols.
Trifluoroacetic Anhydride is a synthetic organofluorine compound with the chemical formula CF3CO2H.
Trifluoroacetic Anhydride belongs to the subclass of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFASs) known as ultrashort-chain perfluoroalkyl acids (PFAAs).
Trifluoroacetic Anhydride is not produced biologically or abiotically and is commonly used in organic chemistry for various purposes.
Trifluoroacetic Anhydride is the most abundant PFAS found in the environment.
Trifluoroacetic Anhydride is a haloacetic acid, with all three of the acetyl group's hydrogen atoms replaced by fluorine atoms.
Trifluoroacetic Anhydride is a colorless liquid with a vinegar-like odor.
Trifluoroacetic Anhydride is a stronger acid than acetic acid, having an acid ionisation constant, Ka, that is approximately 34,000 times higher, as the highly electronegative fluorine atoms and consequent electron-withdrawing nature of the trifluoromethyl group weakens the oxygen-hydrogen bond (allowing for greater acidity) and stabilises the anionic conjugate base.
USES and APPLICATIONS of TRIFLUOROACETIC ANHYDRIDE:
Trifluoroacetic anhydride is used for the introduction of trifluoroacetyl group in organic synthesis.
Trifluoroacetic Anhydride is involved in the preparation of N- and O-trifluoroacetyl derivatives of a wide range of biologically active compounds for gas chromatography analysis.
Trifluoroacetic Anhydride plays an important role as desiccant for trifluoroacetic acid.
Trifluoroacetic Anhydride is also used in the oxidation of aldehydes to acids, esters, amides as well as in the protection of alcohols and amines.
In addition, Trifluoroacetic Anhydride is used as analytical reagents, solvents and dehydration condensing agent.
Trifluoroacetic Anhydride serves as an intermediate of fluorine fine chemicals, pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals.
Laboratory & industrial reagent uses of Trifluoroacetic Anhydride: trifluoroacetylation (introducing –COCF₃), derivatization for chromatography, dehydration and activation steps in synthesis.
Analytical chemistry: Trifluoroacetic Anhydride is used to form volatile derivatives for GC analysis.
Trifluoroacetic anhydride is used for the introduction of trifluoroacetyl group in organic synthesis.
Trifluoroacetic Anhydride is involved in the preparation of N- and O-trifluoroacetyl derivatives of a wide range of biologically active compounds for gas chromatography analysis.
Trifluoroacetic Anhydride plays an important role as desiccant for trifluoroacetic acid.
Trifluoroacetic Anhydride is also used in the oxidation of aldehydes to acids, esters, amides as well as in the protection of alcohols and amines.
In addition, Trifluoroacetic Anhydride is used as analytical reagents, solvents and dehydration condensing agent.
Trifluoroacetic Anhydride serves as an intermediate of fluorine fine chemicals, pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals.
Trifluoroacetic anhydride has various uses in organic synthesis.
Trifluoroacetic Anhydride may be used to introduce the corresponding trifluoroacetyl group, for which it is more convenient than the corresponding acyl chloride, trifluoroacetyl chloride, which is a gas.
Trifluoroacetic Anhydride can be used to promote reactions of carboxylic acids, including Friedel-Crafts acylation and acylation of other unsaturated compounds.
Other electrophilic aromatic substitution reactions can also be promoted with trifluoroacetic anhydride, including nitration, sulfonation and nitrosylation.
Similar to acetic anhydride, trifluoroacetic anhydride can be used as a dehydrating agent and as an activator for the Pummerer rearrangement.
Trifluoroacetic Anhydride can be used in place of oxalyl chloride in the Swern oxidation, allowing temperatures up to −30 °C.
With sodium iodide, it reduces sulfoxides to sulfides.
Trifluoroacetic anhydride is the recommended desiccant for trifluoroacetic acid.
Trifluoroacetic Anhydride is the acid anhydride of trifluoroacetic acid (TFA).
Trifluoroacetic Anhydride is a colorless, volatile liquid with a sharp, vinegar-like odor.
Trifluoroacetic Anhydride is a strong acylating/trifluoroacetylating reagent widely used in organic synthesis to introduce the trifluoroacetyl (–COCF₃) group or to activate/inert-protect functional groups; it reacts violently with water to give trifluoroacetic acid.
Trifluoroacetic Anhydride is used acylation and trifluoroacetylation in organic synthesis.
Trifluoroacetic Anhydride is used dehydrating agent in condensation reactions.
Trifluoroacetic Anhydride is used activation of carboxylic acids in peptide synthesis.
Trifluoroacetic Anhydride is used in fluorinated compound preparation and derivatization for analytical chemistry
As a GC derivatization reagent, Trifluoroacetic Anhydride derivatives are often introduced for the sake of improving gas chromatographic resolution and improved detection with ECD detectors.
The reaction between Trifluoroacetic Anhydride and compounds containing amines or alcohol moieties is facile and the reaction is easy to conduct.
After the preparation of O-trifluoroacetyl and N-trifluoroacetyl derivatives, gas chromatograms tend to be significantly improved due to decreased analyte polarity and increased sample volatility.
Trifluoroacetic Anhydride is a reagent used in organic synthesis because of a combination of convenient properties: volatility, solubility in organic solvents, and its strength as an acid.
Trifluoroacetic Anhydride is also less oxidizing than sulfuric acid but more readily available in anhydrous form than many other acids.
One complication to its use is that Trifluoroacetic Anhydride forms an azeotrope with water (b. p. 105 °C).
Trifluoroacetic Anhydride is used as a strong acid to remove protecting groups such as Boc used in organic chemistry and peptide synthesis.
At a low concentration, Trifluoroacetic Anhydride is used as an ion pairing agent in liquid chromatography (HPLC) of organic compounds, particularly peptides and small proteins.
Trifluoroacetic Anhydride is a versatile solvent for NMR spectroscopy (for materials stable in acid).
Trifluoroacetic Anhydride is also used as a calibrant in mass spectrometry.
Trifluoroacetic Anhydride is used to produce trifluoroacetate salts.
Trifluoroacetic Anhydride is used as analytical reagents, solvents, catalysts, dehydration condensing agent, protection agent of trifluoroacetylation of carboxyl and amino; used as Intermediate of fluorine fine chemicals, pharmaceutical, agrochemical.
Trifluoroacetic Anhydride is used as catalyst for a wide range of reactions including esterifications, condensations, and oxidations.
Trifluoroacetic Anhydride is used esterification and transesterification promoter.
Trifluoroacetic Anhydride promotes condensation reactions involving acyl groups and aromatic or unsaturated compounds.
Trifluoroacetic Anhydride is used solvent for chromatography.
When reacted with a compound containing an active hydrogen it will yield a trifluoromethyl compound and trifluoroacetic acid as byproduct.
Trifluoroacetic Anhydride is an important agent in organic synthesis and is used in trifluoacylation reactions like o-acylation, n-acylation or c-trifluoro-acylation.
Trifluoroacetic Anhydride reacts violently with water and alkaline metals.
Trifluoroacetic Anhydride is the acid anhydride of trifluoroacetic acid.
Trifluoroacetic Anhydride is the perfluorinated derivative of acetic anhydride.
Like many acid anhydrides, Trifluoroacetic Anhydride may be used to introduce the corresponding trifluoroacetyl group.
The corresponding acyl chloride, trifluoroacetyl chloride, is a gas, making Trifluoroacetic Anhydride inconvenient to work with.
Trifluoroacetic anhydride is the recommended desiccant for trifluoroacetic acid
Trifluoroacetic Anhydride is used as analytical reagents, solvents, catalysts, dehydration condensing agent, protection agent of trifluoroacetylation of carboxyl and amino; used as Intermediate of fluorine fine chemicals, pharmaceutical, agrochemical.
Trifluoroacetic anhydride is used for the introduction of trifluoroacetyl group in organic synthesis.
Trifluoroacetic Anhydride is involved in the preparation of N- and O-trifluoroacetyl derivatives of a wide range of biologically active compounds for gas chromatography analysis.
Trifluoroacetic Anhydride plays an important role as desiccant for trifluoroacetic acid.
Trifluoroacetic Anhydride is also used in the oxidation of aldehydes to acids, esters, amides as well as in the protection of alcohols and amines.
In addition, Trifluoroacetic Anhydride is used as analytical reagents, solvents and dehydration condensing agent.
Trifluoroacetic Anhydride serves as an intermediate of fluorine fine chemicals, pharmaceuticals and agrochemicals.
Trifluoroacetic Anhydride is commonly used as a chemical intermediate in the synthesis of various pharmaceutical and agrochemical compounds.
Trifluoroacetic Anhydride also serves as an analytical reagent, solvent, and condensing reagent.
Additionally, Trifluoroacetic Anhydride can act as a catalyst in many organic reactions, enhancing the efficiency of chemical processes.
Trifluoroacetic anhydride provides a convenient way to introduce a trifluoromethyl group into an organic compound.
Trifluoroacetic Anhydride is used in the production of agricultural and pharmaceutical molecules.
Trifluoroacetic Anhydride is also used heavily in chromatography.
PREPARATION of TRIFLUOROACETIC ANHYDRIDE:
Trifluoroacetic anhydride was originally prepared by the dehydration of trifluoroacetic acid with phosphorus pentoxide.
The dehydration might also be carried out with excess α-halogenated acid chlorides.
For example, with dichloroacetyl chloride:
2 CF3COOH + Cl2CHCOCl → (CF3CO)2O + Cl2CHCOOH + HCl
CHEMICAL BEHAVIOR & REACTIVITY of TRIFLUOROACETIC ANHYDRIDE:
*Acylation / trifluoroacetylation reagent:
very effective electrophile — commonly used to transiently protect amines or to derivatize alcohols/amines for analysis (GC/MS, HPLC) or to activate carboxylic acids.
*Hydrolysis:
reacts violently with water to give trifluoroacetic acid (strong acid) — avoid moisture.
SOLUBILITY of TRIFLUOROACETIC ANHYDRIDE:
Trifluoroacetic Anhydride is miscible with benzene, dichloromethane, diethyl ether, dimethylformamide, terahydrofuran and acetonitrile.
NOTES of TRIFLUOROACETIC ANHYDRIDE:
Trifluoroacetic Anhydride is hygroscopic and moisture sensitive.
Keep Trifluoroacetic Anhydride the container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place.
Trifluoroacetic Anhydride is incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, strong bases, strong acids, and alcohols.
SYNTHESIS of TRIFLUOROACETIC ANHYDRIDE:
Trifluoroacetic Anhydride is prepared industrially by the electrofluorination of acetyl chloride or acetic anhydride, followed by hydrolysis of the resulting trifluoroacetyl fluoride:
CH3COCl + 4 HF → CF3COF + 3 H2 + HCl
CF3COF + H2O → CF3COOH + HF
Where desired, this compound may be dried by addition of trifluoroacetic anhydride.
An older route to Trifluoroacetic Anhydride proceeds via the oxidation of 1,1,1-trifluoro-2,3,3-trichloropropene with potassium permanganate.
The trifluorotrichloropropene can be prepared by Swarts' fluorination of hexachloropropene.
PREPARATION of TRIFLUOROACETIC ANHYDRIDE:
Trifluoroacetic anhydride is prepared by reaction of trifluoroacetyl chloride with an alkali metal or alkaline-earth metal salt of trifluoroacetic acid at approximately 50° C.
REACTION SUITABILITY of TRIFLUOROACETIC ANHYDRIDE:
reagent type: derivatization reagent
reaction type: Acylations
reagent type: derivatization reagent
reaction type: Esterifications
PURIFICATION METHODS of TRIFLUOROACETIC ANHYDRIDE:
It is best purified by distilling from P2O5 slowly, and collecting the fraction boiling at 39.5o.
Store Trifluoroacetic Anhydride in a dry atmosphere.
REACTIONS of TRIFLUOROACETIC ANHYDRIDE:
Being a strong acid, Trifluoroacetic Anhydride does not exist as such in water.
Instead Trifluoroacetic Anhydride fully converts to trifluoroacetate, concomitant with the protonation of water.
Trifluoroacetic Anhydride protonates several weakly basic anions, e.g. azide to give hydrazoic acid.
PHYSICAL and CHEMICAL PROPERTIES of TRIFLUOROACETIC ANHYDRIDE:
Melting point: -65 °C (lit.)
Boiling point: 39.5-40 °C (lit.)
Density: 1.511 g/mL at 20 °C (lit.)
Vapor pressure: 6.28 psi (20 °C)
Refractive index: n20/D 1.3 (lit.)
Flash point: -26 °C
Storage temp.: 2-8°C
Solubility: Miscible with benzene, dichloromethane, diethyl ether, dimethylformamide, tetrahydrofuran and acetonitrile
Form: Liquid
pKa: 0.43 [at 20 ℃]
Specific Gravity: 1.487
Color: Clear
Water Solubility: Hydrolysis
Sensitive: Moisture Sensitive
BRN: 746197
Stability: Stable, but moisture sensitive.
Reacts with water to liberate hydrogen
Incompatible with water, strong oxidizing agents
LogP: 0.79 at 25℃
CAS DataBase Reference: 407-25-0(CAS DataBase Reference)
FDA UNII: 5ENA87IZHT
NIST Chemistry Reference: Acetic acid, trifluoro-, anhydride (407-25-0)
EPA Substance Registry System: Acetic acid, trifluoro-, anhydride (407-25-0)
UNSPSC Code: 12352106
NACRES: NA.22
Chemical formula: C2HF3O2
Molar mass: 114.023 g·mol−1
Appearance: colorless liquid
Odor: Pungent/Vinegar
Density: 1.489 g/cm3, 20 °C
Melting point: −15.4 °C (4.3 °F; 257.8 K)
Boiling point: 72.4 °C (162.3 °F; 345.5 K)
Solubility in water: miscible
Vapor pressure: 0.0117 bar (1.17 kPa) at 20 °C
Acidity (pKa): 0.52
Conjugate base: trifluoroacetate
Magnetic susceptibility (χ): −43.3·10−6 cm3/mol
Molecular Weight: 210.03100
Exact Mass: 210.03
EC Number: 206-982-9
UNII: 5ENA87IZHT
NSC Number: 96965
HScode: 29159080
Characteristics:
PSA: 43.37000
XLogP3: 1.18080
Appearance: Liquid
Density: 1.490 g/cm3 @ Temp: 25 °C
Melting Point: -65 °C
Boiling Point: 39.5 °C
Flash Point: -26 ºC
Refractive Index: 1.269
Water Solubility: Hydrolysis
Storage Conditions: 2-8 ºC
Vapor Pressure: 6.28 psi (20 °C)
Molecular Weight: 210.03
XLogP3: 2.1
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count: 9
Rotatable Bond Count: 2
Exact Mass: 209.97516283
Monoisotopic Mass: 209.97516283
Topological Polar Surface Area: 43.4
Heavy Atom Count: 13
Complexity: 201
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count: 1
Compound Is Canonicalized: Yes
Density: 1.489 g/cm³ (20°C)
Melting Point: -80°C
Boiling Point: 39–40°C
Vapor Pressure: ~160 mmHg (20°C)
Solubility: Reacts with water; miscible with many organic solvents
Odor: Sharp, penetrating
Reactivity: Strong electrophile; reacts violently with nucleophiles and bases
Stability: Moisture-sensitive; store under inert gas
Compound Canonicalized: Yes
Chemical formula: C4F6O3
Molar mass: 210.031 g·mol−1
Appearance / Form: Colorless liquid
Density: 1.511 g/mL (20°C)
Melting point: −65 °C (lit.)
Boiling point: 39.5-40 °C (lit.)
Solubility in water: Reacts
Solubility: Soluble in benzene, dichloromethane, ether, DMF, THF, acetonitrile
Molecular Weight: 210.03 g/mol
XLogP3-AA: 2.1
Hydrogen Bond Donor Count: 0
Hydrogen Bond Acceptor Count: 9
Rotatable Bond Count: 2
Exact Mass: 209.97516283 Da
Monoisotopic Mass: 209.97516283 Da
Topological Polar Surface Area: 43.4 Ų
Heavy Atom Count: 13
Formal Charge: 0
Complexity: 201
Isotope Atom Count: 0
Defined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0
Undefined Atom Stereocenter Count: 0
Defined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
Undefined Bond Stereocenter Count: 0
Covalently-Bonded Unit Count: 1
Compound Is Canonicalized: Yes
CAS: 407-25-0
IUPAC Name: 2,2,2-trifluoroacetyl 2,2,2-trifluoroacetate
Molecular Formula: C4F6O3
InChI Key: QAEDZJGFFMLHHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES: FC(F)(F)C(=O)OC(=O)C(F)(F)F
Molecular Weight (g/mol): 210.03
Synonym: Trifluoroacetic anhydride
Form: Liquid
Chloride content: ≤0.0050%
Impurity content (Sulphate, SO₄): ≤0.0500%
Assay from Supplier's CofA: ≥99.0%
Impurity content (Fluoride, F): ≤0.0010%
Appearance (Color): Clear colorless
CBNumber: CB6853606
Molecular Formula: C4F6O3
Molecular Weight: 210.03
MDL Number: MFCD00000416
MOL File: 407-25-0.mol
Linear Formula: (CF3CO)2O
CAS Number: 407-25-0
Molecular Weight: 210.03
Beilstein: 746197
EC Number: 206-982-9
MDL number: MFCD00000416
UNSPSC Code: 12352100
PubChem Substance ID: 24846727
NACRES: NA.21
Assay: ≥99%
Bp: 39.5-40 °C (lit.)
Vapor pressure: 6.28 psi (20 °C)
Molecular Formula / Molecular Weight: C4F6O3 = 210.03
Physical State (20 °C): Liquid
Storage Temperature: Room Temperature (Recommended in a cool and dark place, <15°C)
Store Under Inert Gas: Store under inert gas
Condition to Avoid: Moisture Sensitive
CAS RN: 407-25-0
Reaxys Registry Number: 746197
PubChem Substance ID: 87576385
SDBS (AIST Spectral DB): 935
MDL Number: MFCD00000416
Physical state: Clear, liquid
Color: Colorless to light yellow
Odor: Pungent
Melting point / freezing point: Melting point / range: -65 °C - lit.
Initial boiling point and boiling range: 39.5 - 40 °C - lit.
Flammability (solid, gas): No data available
Upper/lower flammability or explosive limits: No data available
Flash point: No data available
Autoignition temperature: No data available
Decomposition temperature: No data available
pH: No data available
Viscosity, kinematic: No data available
Viscosity, dynamic: 1.8 mPa·s at 20 °C
Water solubility: 10.000 g/L - US-EPA - completely soluble
Partition coefficient: n-octanol/water: No data available
Vapor pressure: 433 hPa at 20 °C - Regulation (EC) No. 440/2008, Annex, A.4
Density: 1.511 g/cm³ at 20 °C - lit.
Relative density: No data available
Relative vapor density: No data available
Particle characteristics: No data available
Explosive properties: Not classified as explosive
Oxidizing properties: None
Other safety information: Surface tension 72.5 mN/m at 1 g/L at 20 °C
Appearance: Colorless liquid
Boiling point: ~39–40 °C (literature)
Melting / freezing point: ≈ −65 °C
Density: ~1.49–1.51 g·cm⁻³ (20 °C)
Vapor pressure: High for a reagent (volatile)
Soluble (organic solvents): Soluble in dichloromethane, ether, benzene, DMF, THF, acetonitrile, etc.
Formula / structure: (CF₃CO)₂O; SMILES: C(=O)(C(F)(F)F)OC(=O)C(F)(F)F
Compound Canonicalized: Yes
FIRST AID MEASURES of TRIFLUOROACETIC ANHYDRIDE:
-Description of first-aid measures
*General advice:
Show this material safety data sheet to the doctor in attendance.
*If inhaled:
After inhalation:
Fresh air.
*In case of skin contact:
Take off immediately all contaminated clothing.
Rinse skin with
water/ shower.
*In case of eye contact:
After eye contact:
Rinse out with plenty of water.
Call in ophthalmologist.
Remove contact lenses.
*If swallowed:
After swallowing:
Immediately make victim drink water (two glasses at most).
Consult a physician.
-Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed.
No data available
ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES of TRIFLUOROACETIC ANHYDRIDE:
-Environmental precautions:
Do not let product enter drains.
-Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up:
Cover drains.
Collect, bind, and pump off spills.
Observe possible material restrictions.
Take up dry.
Dispose of properly.
Clean up affected area.
FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES of TRIFLUOROACETIC ANHYDRIDE:
-Extinguishing media:
*Suitable extinguishing media:
Carbon dioxide (CO2)
Foam
Dry powder
*Unsuitable extinguishing media:
For this substance/mixture no limitations of extinguishing agents are given.
-Further information:
Prevent fire extinguishing water from contaminating surface water or the ground water system.
EXPOSURE CONTROLS/PERSONAL PROTECTION of TRIFLUOROACETIC ANHYDRIDE:
-Control parameters:
--Ingredients with workplace control parameters:
-Exposure controls:
--Personal protective equipment:
*Eye/face protection:
Use equipment for eye protection.
Safety glasses
*Body Protection:
protective clothing
*Respiratory protection:
Recommended Filter type: Filter A
-Control of environmental exposure:
Do not let product enter drains.
HANDLING and STORAGE of TRIFLUOROACETIC ANHYDRIDE:
-Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities:
*Storage conditions:
Tightly closed.
Dry.
STABILITY and REACTIVITY of TRIFLUOROACETIC ANHYDRIDE:
-Chemical stability:
The product is chemically stable under standard ambient conditions (room temperature).
-Possibility of hazardous reactions:
No data available