Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate), is a condensed phosphate formed when sodium orthophosphate is heated to remove the water.
Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) is a chelating agent to chelate iron to prevent discolouration in processed potatoes.
Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) is a non-toxic and biocompatible compound used as an electroactive media for exfoliation of the surface coating.
CAS Number: 7758-16-9
Molecular Formula: H5NaO7P2
Molecular Weight: 201.97
EINECS Number: 231-835-0
Synonyms: Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate), TETRASodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate), 7722-88-5, TSPP, Phosphotex, Tetrasodium diphosphate, Sodium diphosphate, Diphosphoric acid, tetrasodium salt, Victor TSPP, Caswell No. 847, Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) tetrabasic, Natrium pyrophosphat, Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) [USAN], Sodium diphosphate, anhydrous, Pyrophosphoric acid tetrasodium salt, Sodium phosphate (Na4P2O7), HSDB 854, Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate)(V), Sodium diphosphate (Na4P2O7), Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate), tetrabasic, Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) (Na4P2O7), Anhydrous tetraSodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate), TetraSodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate), anhydrous, EINECS 231-767-1, MFCD00003513, NSC 56751, EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 076405, tetrasodium, phosphonato phosphate, DTXSID9042465, UNII-O352864B8Z, CHEBI:71240, NSC-56751, Na4P2O7, O352864B8Z, DTXCID7022465, EC 231-767-1, Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) (USAN), Natrium pyrophosphat [German], Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) (II), Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) [II], Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) (MART.), Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) [MART.], Tetranatriumpyrophosphat [German], SODIUMPYROPHOSPHATE, TetraSodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate), anhydride, TetraSodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) (anhydrous), tetra Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate), ACCOLINE 126, Na4O7P2, TETRON (DISPERSANT), Diphosphoric acid sodium salt, Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) anhydrous, DTXCID408842, Sodium diphosphate (Na4(P2O7)), Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) [FCC], TetraSodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) Anhydrous, Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) [HSDB], Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) [VANDF], tetrasodium (phosphonooxy)phosphonate, Tox21_110033, Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) [WHO-DD], TETRASodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) [MI], AKOS015914004, AKOS024418778, Diphosphoric acid, sodium salt (1:4), NCGC00013687-01, 1004291-85-3, CAS-7722-88-5, TETRASODIUM DIPHOSPHATE (NA4P2O7), TETRASodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) (NA4P2O7), E 450, NS00093593, D05873, E75941, EN300-332889, Q418504, DisodiuM pytophospha, TwoSodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate)two hydrogen, Amyloid Precursor Protein β, Secreted, ANTI-DSPP (N-TERM) antibody produced in rabbit, Dentin sialophosphoprotein, Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) dibasic practical grade, Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) DIBASIC BIOULTR, Food Grade Sodium Acid Pyrophosphate
Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) is also be used as an additive in the food industry.
Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula Na2H2P2O7.
Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) consists of sodium cations (Na+) and dihydrogen pyrophosphate anions (H2P2O2−7).
It is a white, water-soluble solid that serves as a buffering and chelating agent, with many applications in the food industry.
When crystallized from water, it forms a hexahydrate, but it dehydrates above room temperature.
Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) is a polyvalent anion with a high affinity for polyvalent cations, e.g. Ca2+.
Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) is a popular leavening agent found in baking powders.
It combines with sodium bicarbonate to release carbon dioxide: Na2H2P2O7 + NaHCO3 → Na3HP2O7 + CO2 + H2O
It is available in a variety of grades that affect the speed of its action.
Because the resulting phosphate residue has an off-taste, SAPP is usually used in very sweet cakes which mask the off-taste.
Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) and other sodium and potassium polyphosphates are widely used in food processing; in the E number scheme, they are collectively designated as E450, with the disodium form designated as E450(a).
In the United States, it is classified as generally recognized as safe (GRAS) for food use.
In canned seafood, Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) is used to maintain color and reduce purge during retorting.
Retorting achieves microbial stability with heat.
Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) is an acid source for reaction with baking soda to leaven baked goods.
In baking powder, it is often labeled as food additive E450.
In cured meats, it speeds the conversion of sodium nitrite to nitrite (NO−2) by forming the nitrous acid (HONO) intermediate, and can improve water-holding capacity.
Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) is also found in frozen hash browns and other potato products, where it is used to keep the color of the potatoes from darkening.
Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) can leave a slightly bitter aftertaste in some products, but "the SAPP taste can be masked by using sufficient baking soda and by adding a source of calcium ions, sugar, or flavorings."
Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate), also called Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate), tetrasodium phosphate or TSPP, is an inorganic compound with the formula Na4P2O7..
As a salt, Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) is a white, water-soluble solid.
Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) is composed of pyrophosphate anion and sodium ions.
Toxicity is approximately twice that of table salt when ingested orally.
Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate), also called Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate), tetrasodium phosphate or TSPP, is a colorless transparent crystalline chemical compound with the formula Na4P2O7.
Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) contains the pyrophosphate ion and sodium cation.
Toxicity is approximately twice that of table salt when ingested orally.
Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) is used as a buering agent, an emulsier, a dispersing agent, and a thickening agent, and is often used as a food additive.
Common foods containing Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) include chicken nuggets, marshmallows, pudding, crab meat, imitation crab, canned tuna, and soy-based meat alternatives and cat foods and cat treats where Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) is used as a palatability enhancer.
Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) is the active ingredient in Bakewell, the substitute for baking powder's acid component marketed during shortages in World War II.
Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) is also used in some common baking powders.
In toothpaste and dental oss, Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) acts as a tartar control agent, serving to remove calcium and magnesium from saliva and thus preventing them from being deposited on teeth.
Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) is used in commercial dental rinses before brushing to aid in plaque reduction.
Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) is used as a buering agent, an emulsier, a dispersing agent, and a thickening agent, and is often used as a food additive.
Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) (chemical formula: Na₄P₂O₇) is an inorganic compound commonly known as tetraSodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate).
It is a white, crystalline powder or granular solid that is highly soluble in water, forming a colorless solution.
Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) is a salt of pyrophosphoric acid and has a variety of industrial, food, and chemical applications.
May cause irritation to the eyes, skin, or respiratory tract upon prolonged exposure.
Precautions: Use protective gloves, goggles, and adequate ventilation when handling in bulk.
Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) can contribute to water pollution by encouraging algal blooms if improperly disposed of, as it releases phosphates into water systems.
It is extensively used in food processing, such as in canned seafood, cured meat, and potato products, to adjust the pH, maintain colour, improve the water-holding capacity, and reduce purge during retorting.
However, little is known about its toxicity.
Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) is an inorganic compound consisting of sodium cations and pyrophosphate anion.
Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) is used in food mainly for its two properties: It is a leavening acid that combines with baking soda to release carbon dioxide to improve the texture and volume of baked goods.
Its solubility in water is 13g Na2H2P2O7/100g H2O at 20 °C, and 20g at 80°C.
The usual commercial product is the anhydrous, nonhygroscopic salt in powder form.
The hexahydrate, Na2H2P2O7.6H2O, d 1.85, crystallizes from aqueous solution below 27 °C.
Above this temperature, Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) is converted to the anhydrous form. Disodium diphosphate is used as a (tropically stable) acid carrier in baking powder, for improvement of flow properties in flour, for pH regulation, and in dental care products for prevention of tartar formation.
Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate), tetrasodium phosphate or TSPP, is an inorganic compound with the formula Na4P2O7.
As a salt, it is a white, water-soluble solid.
Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) is composed of pyrophosphate anion and sodium ions.
Toxicity is approximately twice that of table salt when ingested orally.
Also known is the decahydrate Na4P2O7·10(H2O).
Melting point: decomposes 220℃ [MER06]
Density (hexahydrate): 1.86
vapor pressure: 0Pa at 20℃
storage temp.: -70°C
solubility: H2O: 0.1 M at 20 °C, clear, colorless
form: white powder
color: White to Off-White
PH: 3.5-4.5 (20℃, 0.1M in H2O, freshly prepared)
Water Solubility: Fully miscible in water. Insoluble in alcohol and ammonia.
λmax λ: 260 nm Amax: 0.11
λ: 280 nm Amax: 0.09
Merck: 13,8643
Stability: Stable.
InChI: InChI=1S/Na.H4O7P2.H/c, 1-8(2,3)7-9(4,5)6, /h, (H2,1,2,3)(H2,4,5,6),
InChIKey: IQTFITJCETVNCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
SMILES: O(P(O)(O)=O)P(O)(O)=O.[NaH]
LogP: -3.420 (est)
Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) is produced by the reaction of furnace-grade phosphoric acid with sodium carbonate to form disodium phosphate, which is then heated to 450 °C to form tetraSodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate).
Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) is used as a buering agent, an emulsier, a dispersing agent, and a thickening agent, and is often used as a food additive.
Common foods containing Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) include chicken nuggets, marshmallows, pudding, crab meat, imitation crab, canned tuna, and soy-based meat alternatives and cat foods and cat treats where it is used as a palatability enhancer.
In toothpaste and dental oss, Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) acts as a tartar control agent, serving to remove calcium and magnesium from saliva and thus preventing them from being deposited on teeth.
Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) is used in commercial dental rinses before brushing to aid in plaque reduction.
Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) is sometimes used in household detergents to prevent similar deposition on clothing, but due to its phosphate content it causes eutrophication of water, promoting algae growth.
Further, Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) can be used as an inorganic additive to improve the stability and electrochemical performance of redox ow batteries.
Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) is an inorganic compound with the formula Na4P2O7.
As a salt, Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) is a white, water-soluble solid.
Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) is composed of pyrophosphate anion and sodium ions.
Toxicity is approximately twice that of table salt when ingested orally.
Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) is produced by the reaction of furnace-grade phosphoric acid with sodium carbonate to form disodium phosphate, which is then heated to 450 °C to form tetraSodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate): 2 Na2HPO4 → Na4P2O7 + H2O
Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) is a non-toxic and biocompatible compound used as an electroactive media for exfoliation of the surface coating.
Furthermore, Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) is also be used as an additive in the food industry.
Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) appears as odorless, white powder or granules. mp: 995 °C.
Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) is used in commercial dental rinses before brushing to aid in plaque reduction.
Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) is sometimes used in household detergents to prevent similar deposition on clothing, but due to TetraSodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) phosphate content TetraSodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) causes eutrophication of water, promoting algae growth.
Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) is registered under the REACH Regulation and is manufactured in and / or imported to the European Economic Area, at ≥ 1 000 to < 10 000 tonnes per annum.
Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) is used by consumers, in articles, by professional workers (widespread uses), in formulation or re-packing, at industrial sites and in manufacturing.
Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate), Anhydrous (TSPP) Granular & Powder is an anhydrous, white, crystalline material in powder form.
Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) is used as a dispersing agent, sequestrant, buering agent, protein modier, and coagulant.
Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate), also called Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate), tetrasodium phosphate or TSPP, is an inorganic compound with the formula Na4P2O7.
As a salt, Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) is a white, water-soluble solid.
Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) is composed of pyrophosphate anion and sodium ions.
Toxicity is approximately twice that of table salt when ingested orally.
Also known is the decahydrate Na4P2O7 · 10(H2O).
Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate), also called TetraSodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) or TSPP is used in the laboratory as a buering agent.
The compound has been shown to be useful in the preparation of an EDTA-Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) extraction buer for microcystin analysis of soil samples.
Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) is an odorless, white powder or granules.
Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) is used in water softener, buering agent, thickening agent, dispersing agent, wool de-fatting agent, metal cleaner, soap and synthetic detergent builder, general sequestering agent, in electrodeposition of metals.
Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) also acts as a tartar control agent in toothpaste and dental oss.
In addition, Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) is used as a chelating agent in antimicrobial studies.
Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) is also used as a food additive in common foods such as chicken nuggets, crab meat and canned tuna.
Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) is used to modify the proteins enabling them to retain moisture during storage, thawing, and cooking.
Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) also increases shelf life of the product by sequestering multivalent cations responsible for lipid oxidation and rancidity development.
Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) is added to improve whipping eciency and improve foam stability.
Granular Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) helps to buer the pH of the processed cheese and interacts with milk proteins to promote emulsication.
This product sequesters iron in potato products to prevent after-cooking blackening and to stabilize color.
To maintain fat dispersion in an ice cream/dessert mix, Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) may be added so "churning" will not form lumps of butter during freezing.
Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate), also known as Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate), tetrasodium phosphate or TSPP, is a colorless transparent crystalline chemical compound of the formula Na4P2O7.
Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) is a salt of pyrophosphate and sodium ions.
Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) is often used as a food additive as a buering agent, emulsier and thickening agent.
Common foods containing Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate); chicken nugget, marshmallows, pudding, crab meat, crab meat imitation, canned tuna and soy-based meat alternatives.
Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) can be used as a wool de-fatting agent, in bleaching operations, as a food additive.
Beside that,Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) (Na4P2O7*10H2O) occurs as colorless transparent crystals.
Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) loses its water when heated to 93.8 °C.
Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) is an inorganic sodium salt comprised of a diphosphate(4-) anion and four sodium(1+) cations.
More commonly known as tetraSodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate), Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) nds much use in the food industry as an emulsier and in dental hygiene as a calcium-chelating salt.
Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) has a role as a food emulsier, a chelator and a food thickening agent.
Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) also called, diSodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) or DSPP (sc-251047) is used in the Further, Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) has been used as a chelating agent in antimicrobial studies.
Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) has shown to be useful in the preparation of an EDTA-Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) extraction buer for microcystin analysis of soil samples.
Amyloid precursor protein α is an α-secretase-cleaved soluble protein that has been shown to have neuroprotective properties.
Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) is derived from amyloid precursor protein.
The protein consists of 612 amino acids.
Several G protein-coupled receptors are known to activate α-secretase-dependent processing of APP.
Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) has neuroprotective, neurogenic and neurotrophic functions.
Amyloid precursor protein a also stimulates gene expression and protein expression.
Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) gene is mapped to human chromosome 21q21.3.
Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) encodes a integral membrane protein.
Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) is a soluble protein generated by sequential cleavage with α and γ secretase.
Uses:
Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) is used in commercial dental rinses before brushing to aid in plaque reduction.
Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) is sometimes used in household detergents to prevent similar deposition on clothing, but due to its phosphate content it causes eutrophication of water, promoting algae growth.
Release to the environment of Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) can occur from industrial use: formulation of mixtures, in the production of articles and in processing aids at industrial sites.
Other release to the environment of Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) is likely to occur from: indoor use (e.g. machine wash liquids/detergents, automotive care products, paints and coating or adhesives, fragrances and air fresheners) and outdoor use.
In leather treatment, it can be used to remove iron stains on hides during processing.
It can stabilize hydrogen peroxide solutions against reduction.
Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) can be used with sulfamic acid in some dairy applications for cleaning, especially to remove soapstone.
When added to scalding water, it facilitates removal of hair and scurf in hog slaughter and feathers and scurf in poultry slaughter.
In petroleum production, it can be used as a dispersant in oil well drilling muds.
Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) is used in cat foods as a palatability additive.
Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) is used as a tartar control agent in toothpastes.
Used as a buffering agent, emulsifier, and thickening agent in processed foods.
Often added to canned seafood, meats, and baked goods to improve texture and water retention.
Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate)s food additive code is E450.
Functions as a water softener in detergents and soaps.
Aids in the removal of calcium and magnesium ions, preventing scale formation in cleaning solutions.
Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) is used in metal cleaning, electroplating, and rust removal.
Included in toothpaste as a tartar control agent.
Helps inhibit the formation of calcium phosphate deposits on teeth.
Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) acts as a dispersing agent in analytical chemistry.
Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) is used in biochemical research to adjust ionic strength or pH of solutions.
In ceramic and textile industries as a deflocculant or binding agent.
Improves texture in processed meats, seafood, and baked goods.
Keeps oil and water mixtures stable in products like salad dressings, cheese, and sauces.
Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) reacts with baking soda in baking powders to produce carbon dioxide, making baked goods rise.
Helps processed meats and seafood retain water for better texture and weight.
Prevents discoloration and rancidity in canned products by chelating trace metals.
Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) sequesters calcium and magnesium ions to enhance the cleaning power of soaps and detergents.
Reduces spotting and filming on glassware and dishes.
Removes grease, oil, and dirt in heavy-duty cleaning products for manufacturing and automotive industries.
Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) dissolves calcium deposits and prevents scaling in boilers, pipelines, and appliances.
Prevents the formation of tartar (calcium phosphate deposits) on teeth.
Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) acts as a buffering agent and helps whiten teeth in some formulations.
Stabilizes formulations and improves texture in lotions and creams.
Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) removes oxides and scales from metal surfaces before processing.
Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) is used in plating baths for uniform deposition of metals like copper and zinc.
Protects metals from oxidation during processing.
Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) acts as a dispersant to prevent clumping of dyes, ensuring even coloration of textiles.
Disperses clay particles and reduces cracking during drying and firing.
Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) added to water treatment systems to reduce scale formation in pipes and equipment.
Prevents calcium and magnesium deposits in high-temperature systems.
Maintains stable pH in biochemical reactions, especially those involving enzymes and proteins.
Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) binds metal ions to prevent unwanted interactions in chemical or biological assays.
Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) prevents clumping of particles in paints, coatings, and ceramics.
Improves the structural integrity of certain materials, like in ceramics or construction adhesives.
Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) enhances the flow properties of clay and other slurries in ceramics.
Acts as a dispersing agent in certain pesticides.
Occasionally used to adjust soil chemistry.
Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) is used as an inactive ingredient in some pharmaceutical formulations to stabilize or disperse active ingredients.
Included in specialized dental products for cleaning and tartar control.
Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) investigated as a component in electrolyte systems for advanced batteries.
Sometimes used in chemical reactions that require a phosphate medium.
Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) acts as a dispersant in ceramic-based printing materials.
Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) is a leavening agent, preservative, sequestrant, and buffer which is mildly acidic with a ph of 4.1.
It is moderately soluble in water, with a solubility of 15 g in 100 ml at 25°c.
It is used in doughnuts and biscuits for its variable gas release rate during the mixing, bench action, and baking process.
Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) is used in baking powder as a leavening agent.
It is used in canned fish products to reduce the level of undesired struvite crystals (magnesium ammonium phosphate hexahydrate) by complexing the magnesium.
Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) is used to sequester metals in processed potatoes.
Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) is also termed sapp, sodium acid pyrophosphate, acid Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate), disodium diphosphate, and disodium dihydrogen pyrophosphate.
Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) Dibasic is anhydrous form, pyrophosphate salt used in buffers.
Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) is used as a buffering agent, an emulsifier, a dispersing agent, and a thickening agent, and is often used as a food additive.
Common foods containing Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) include chicken nuggets, marshmallows, pudding, crab meat, imitation crab, canned tuna, and soy-based meat alternatives and cat foods and cat treats where it is used as a palatability enhancer.
In toothpaste and dental floss, Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) acts as a tartar control agent, serving to remove calcium and magnesium from saliva and thus preventing them from being deposited on teeth.
Safety Profile:
Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) can cause irritation upon direct contact with skin, leading to redness, dryness, or itching.
Prolonged exposure may exacerbate these effects.
Direct contact with the eyes can lead to redness, watering, and discomfort.
In severe cases, Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) may cause temporary eye damage if not rinsed promptly.
Inhalation of Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate)s dust may irritate the respiratory tract, causing coughing, sneezing, or shortness of breath.
Individuals with pre-existing respiratory conditions (e.g., asthma) may be more sensitive.
Ingesting large amounts can upset the stomach, causing nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea.
Chronic excessive intake could disrupt phosphate and calcium balance, potentially leading to health issues like kidney stress.
Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) contributes phosphates to water systems, which can promote excessive algae growth (eutrophication).
Algal blooms deplete oxygen in water, harming aquatic life and disrupting ecosystems.
While biodegradable, its breakdown releases phosphate ions, which remain active in promoting eutrophication.
Poison by intravenous route.
Moderately toxic by ingestion and subcutaneous routes.
Sodium Pyrophosphate (Tetrasodium pyrophosphate) an irritant to skin, eyes, and mucous membranes. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of POx, and Na2O